CN211980479U - Magnetic type key, key control device and keyboard - Google Patents

Magnetic type key, key control device and keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211980479U
CN211980479U CN202020804506.9U CN202020804506U CN211980479U CN 211980479 U CN211980479 U CN 211980479U CN 202020804506 U CN202020804506 U CN 202020804506U CN 211980479 U CN211980479 U CN 211980479U
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China
Prior art keywords
key
component
magnetic
module
electromagnetic
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CN202020804506.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓锋
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Dongguan Jingyang Electronics And Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Jingyang Electronics And Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Dongguan Jingyang Electronics And Technology Co ltd filed Critical Dongguan Jingyang Electronics And Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202020804506.9U priority Critical patent/CN211980479U/en
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Publication of CN211980479U publication Critical patent/CN211980479U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/092817 priority patent/WO2021228047A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H36/00Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding

Abstract

The utility model provides a magnetic key, a key control device and a keyboard, which comprises a movable part, a magnet part, an electromagnetic part and an elastic part; the movable part comprises a middle shaft body, a key cap arranged at one end of the middle shaft body and a stop block arranged on the middle shaft body and having a preset distance with the key cap; the magnet part is movably arranged between the key cap and the stop block; the elastic component is sleeved on the middle shaft body and is positioned below the stop block; when the action direction of the magnetic field between the magnet component and the electromagnetic component is changed, the magnet component drives the movable component to move in the vertical direction between the stop block and the key cap. The utility model discloses its perfect and comparatively simple easy realization of structure when guaranteeing the button can normal use.

Description

Magnetic type key, key control device and keyboard
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a keying equipment technical field, in particular to magnetic-type button, button controlling means and keyboard.
Background
Mechanical keyboards are enjoyed by users, especially for game players, because of their good rhythmic and tactile feel. Although there is the keyboard that can change magnet striking dynamics through control coil among the conventional art, the inside structure of its button is comparatively complicated and the cost is higher, therefore has some circumstances that can not satisfy user's user demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a magnetic-type button, button controlling means and keyboard to the problem that exists among the conventional art.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a magnetic-type key, including a movable member, a magnet member, an electromagnetic member, and an elastic member;
the movable part comprises a middle shaft body, a key cap arranged at one end of the middle shaft body and a stop block arranged on the middle shaft body and having a preset distance with the key cap; the magnet part is movably arranged between the key cap and the stop block; the elastic component is sleeved on the middle shaft body and is positioned below the stop block;
when the action direction of the magnetic field between the magnet component and the electromagnetic component is changed, the magnet component drives the movable component to move in the vertical direction between the stop block and the key cap.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a hollow base; the bottom of the hollow base is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is provided with a first through hole; the magnet component, the electromagnetic component and the elastic component are arranged in the hollow base; when the movable component moves in the vertical direction, the middle shaft body can pass through the first through hole;
the elastic component is positioned in the electromagnetic component; one end of the elastic component is abutted against the stop block, and the other end of the elastic component is abutted against the baffle plate; the magnet part falls on the stop block when naturally falling and is higher than the top surface of the electromagnetic part.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a trigger module used for being connected with the driving control module, and the trigger module and the elastic component are respectively positioned on two sides of the baffle; the electromagnetic component is used for connecting the driving control module; the trigger module comprises a light receiving unit and a light emitting unit; the light receiving unit is used for connecting the driving control module;
the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit are oppositely arranged on two sides of the first through hole.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a base and a triggering module used for being connected with the driving control module; the electromagnetic component is used for connecting the driving control module; the trigger module comprises a light receiving unit and a light emitting unit; the light receiving unit is used for connecting the driving control module;
a second through hole is formed in the base; the hollow base is arranged on the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the trigger module is formed between the base and the baffle; the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit are oppositely arranged on two sides of the second through hole.
In one embodiment, the light receiving unit comprises a phototransistor; the light emitting unit includes a light emitting diode.
In one embodiment, the present invention further provides a key control device, which includes a magnetic key.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a drive control module; the driving control module comprises at least one control unit and at least one current driving circuit connected with the control unit;
the control unit is connected with the trigger module of the corresponding magnetic key;
the current driving circuit is connected with the corresponding electromagnetic component of the magnetic type key.
In one embodiment, the system further comprises a filtering module connected with the control unit.
In one embodiment, the keyboard comprises a configuration module and a keyboard chip which are respectively connected with the control unit;
the keyboard chip is connected with the trigger module.
In one embodiment, the present invention further provides a keyboard, which includes magnetic keys and a key control device.
The utility model provides a magnetic-type button, button controlling means and keyboard has following technological effect:
the utility model discloses a magnetic-type button, button controlling means and keyboard, including movable part, magnet part, electromagnetic component and elastomeric element. The elastic component plays a role of resetting and can ensure that the key can be restored to the original position and used normally. When the magnetic field effect direction between magnet part and the electromagnetic part changes, because the magnet part is that the activity sets up between the key cap and the dog of well axis body, therefore magnet part can push movable part through the dog and push down when receiving the magnetic attraction of electromagnetic part, or push movable part through the key cap and up lift when receiving the repulsion force to make movable part up remove in vertical direction and feel in order to realize corresponding section. The utility model discloses magnetic-type button, button controlling means and keyboard of each embodiment, it can utilize in the button press the button cap and cooperate the dog that sets up at well axis body, make movable part can remove in vertical direction through magnet part, electromagnetic component and elastomeric element three synergism, its structural perfection and comparatively simple easy realization when guaranteeing the button can normal use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic key according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a magnetic key according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of a magnetic button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic key according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a magnetic button according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a key control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the key control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a keyboard in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully. The present invention is capable of various embodiments and of being modified and varied therein. However, it should be understood that: there is no intention to limit the scope of the invention to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather, the invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and/or alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of the invention.
Hereinafter, the terms "includes" or "may include" used in various embodiments of the present invention indicate the presence of the disclosed functions, operations, or elements, and do not limit the addition of one or more functions, operations, or elements. Furthermore, as used in various embodiments of the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," "has," "having" and their derivatives are intended to refer only to the particular feature, number, step, operation, element, component, or combination of the foregoing, and should not be construed as first excluding the existence of, or adding to, one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combination of the foregoing.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the expression "at least one of a or/and B" includes any or all combinations of the words listed simultaneously. For example, the expression "a or B" or "at least one of a or/and B" may include a, may include B, or may include both a and B.
Expressions (such as "first", "second", and the like) used in various embodiments of the present invention may modify various constituent elements in various embodiments, but may not limit the respective constituent elements. For example, the above description does not limit the order and/or importance of the elements. The foregoing description is for the purpose of distinguishing one element from another. For example, the first user device and the second user device indicate different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that: if it is described that one constituent element is "connected" to another constituent element, the first constituent element may be directly connected to the second constituent element, and a third constituent element may be "connected" between the first constituent element and the second constituent element. In contrast, when one constituent element is "directly connected" to another constituent element, it is understood that there is no third constituent element between the first constituent element and the second constituent element.
The term "user" as used in various embodiments of the present invention may indicate a person using an electronic device or a device using an electronic device (e.g., an artificial intelligence electronic device).
The terminology used in the various embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the various embodiments of the invention. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the various embodiments of the present invention belong. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries will be interpreted as having a meaning that is the same as a contextual meaning in the related art and will not be interpreted as having an idealized or overly formal meaning unless expressly so defined herein in various embodiments of the present invention.
The utility model discloses magnetic-type button, button controlling means and keyboard is applied to and sends trigger signal for the control unit through trigger module, and the control unit receives the mode of selecting according to the user after the trigger signal, and electromagnetic component's direction of current, size and duration in the control button to magnetic field effect direction in the change button, size are in order to produce the keyboard that corresponding paragraph felt.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the present invention provides a magnetic-type key, which includes a movable member 40, a magnet member 10, an electromagnetic member 20, and an elastic member 30.
The movable part 40 includes a middle shaft body 410, a key cap 420 disposed at one end of the middle shaft body 410, and a stopper 430 disposed on the middle shaft body 410 and having a predetermined distance from the key cap 420; magnet part 10 is movably arranged between key cap 420 and stop block 430; the elastic member 30 is sleeved on the middle shaft 410 and located below the stopper 430.
When the direction of the magnetic field acting between the magnet member 10 and the electromagnetic member 20 changes, the magnet member 10 brings the movable member 40 between the stopper 430 and the key cap 420 to move in the vertical direction.
The magnet member 10 is a general magnet, and the elastic member 30 may be, but not limited to, a return spring member. The movable member 40 and the elastic member 30 penetrate into the electromagnetic member 20.
A trigger module is provided, for example, below the electromagnetic component 20 for detecting whether the movable component 40 is pressed. If the trigger module detects that the movable component 40 is pressed when the movable component 40 is pressed, the trigger module sends a trigger signal to the driving control module, the driving control module includes a control unit and at least one connected current driving circuit, and the electromagnetic component 20 is connected to the corresponding current driving circuit. Further, the control unit receives the trigger signal and then sends a magnetic attraction force signal to the current driving circuit, where the magnetic attraction force signal is an electrical signal that is electrified in a forward direction, so that the current driving circuit energizes the connected electromagnetic component 20 in the forward direction, thereby changing the magnetic field acting direction between the magnet component 10 and the electromagnetic component 20 to generate the magnetic attraction force. At this time, the magnet assembly 10 generates a pulling force on the movable assembly 40 through the stopper 430 under the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic assembly 20, so that the movable assembly 40 moves downward in the vertical direction, and the pulling force may be instantaneous or maintained for a certain period of time. When the movable part 40 is released and lifted, the triggering module cannot detect the movable part 40, so that the control unit cannot receive a triggering signal, and then the control unit sends a repulsive force signal to the current driving circuit, and the repulsive force signal is an electrical signal which is electrified in the opposite direction, so that the current driving circuit reversely energizes the connected electromagnetic part 20, and the action direction of the magnetic field between the magnet part 10 and the electromagnetic part 20 is changed to generate repulsive force. At this time, the magnet assembly 10 generates a pushing force to the movable assembly through the key cap 420 under the repulsive force of the electromagnetic assembly 20, so that the movable assembly 40 moves upward in the vertical direction through the electromagnetic assembly 20 and the elastic assembly 30, and the pushing force may be instantaneous or maintained for a certain period of time. At this time, the elastic member 30 restores and maintains the movable member 40 in place after the movable member 40 is pushed upward.
For another example, when the movable part 40 is pressed down, the triggering module sends a triggering signal to the control unit, and the control unit receives the triggering signal and sends a repulsive force signal to the current driving circuit, so that the current driving circuit reversely energizes the connected electromagnetic part 20, thereby changing the acting direction of the magnetic field between the magnet part 10 and the electromagnetic part 20 to generate the repulsive force. At this time, the magnet member 10 generates a pushing force to the movable member by the repulsive force of the electromagnetic member 20 through the key cap 420, and after the pushing force is continued for a short time, the control unit transmits a magnetic attraction force signal to the current driving circuit, thereby changing the magnetic field acting direction between the magnet member 10 and the electromagnetic member 20 to generate the magnetic attraction force. At this time, the magnet assembly 10 generates a pulling force to the movable assembly 40 by the stopper 430 under the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic assembly 20, so that the movable assembly 40 moves downward in the vertical direction.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a magnetic-type button, magnet part 10 are not fixed on movable part 40, press key cap 420 to play the effect of dog to cooperation dog 430 restricts the home range of magnet part 10. Thus, under the action of the magnetic field, the magnet assembly 10 can move flexibly between the stopper 430 and the key cap 420 without being constrained by the movable assembly 40, and can transmit corresponding pulling force or pushing force to the movable assembly 40 in a way of moving up and down after receiving magnetic attraction or repulsion. From this, the user can produce the light and graceful sense when pressing the magnetic-type button of the embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model discloses a magnetic-type button, including movable part 40, magnet part 10, electromagnetic component 20 and elastomeric element 30. The elastic component 30 plays a role of resetting, and can ensure that the key can be restored to the original position and used normally. When the magnetic field acting direction between the magnet component 10 and the electromagnetic component 20 changes, because the magnet component 10 is movably disposed between the key cap 420 and the stopper 430 of the middle shaft 410, the magnet component 10 can push the movable component 40 to press down through the stopper 430 when receiving the magnetic attraction force of the electromagnetic component 20, or push the movable component 40 to lift up through the key cap 420 when receiving the repulsive force, so that the movable component 40 moves upward in the vertical direction to realize the corresponding falling feeling. The embodiment of the utility model provides a it can utilize the button in the button to press button cap 420 and cooperate the dog 430 that sets up at well axis body 410, makes movable part 40 can remove in vertical direction through magnet part 10, electromagnetic component 20 and the 30 three of elastomeric element, and its structural perfection and comparatively simple easy realization when guaranteeing the button can normal use.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in a particular embodiment, a central control base 50 is further included; a baffle 50a is arranged at the bottom of the central control base 50, and a first through hole 60 is formed in the baffle 50 a; the magnet component 10, the electromagnetic component 20 and the elastic component 30 are arranged in the central control base 50; the middle shaft body 410 can pass through the first through-hole 60 when the movable member 40 moves in the vertical direction.
The elastic component 30 is positioned in the electromagnetic component 20; one end of the elastic member 30 abuts against the stopper 430, and the other end abuts against the baffle 50 a; the magnet assembly 10 falls naturally on the stopper 430 and is raised above the top surface of the electromagnetic assembly 20.
The hollow base 50 can prevent interference between magnetic keys, one end of the elastic member 30 abuts against the stopper 430, and the other end abuts against the baffle 50a, so that the movable member 40 can be restored to the original position when lifted up, and at the same time, the movable member 40 can fall on the stopper 430 to be higher than the top surface of the electromagnetic member 20 when naturally falling down, which is helpful for realizing a predetermined paragraph feeling of the movable member 40 when the magnetic force generated by the magnetic field acting direction change between the magnetic member 10 and the electromagnetic member 20 changes. Further, the first through hole 60 is formed in the blocking plate 50a of the hollow base 50, so that the movable member 40 has a sufficient downward moving space to achieve a predetermined paragraph feeling, and at the same time, the trigger module disposed below the hollow base 50 is easily triggered.
The utility model discloses magnetic-type button, the structure is comparatively perfect, helps improving the feeling of keyboard, helps satisfying the demand that the user felt to the different sections of keyboard.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in a specific embodiment, the device further includes a triggering module for connecting the driving control module, and the triggering module and the elastic component 30 are respectively located at two sides of the baffle 50 a; the electromagnetic component 20 is used for connecting a driving control module; the trigger module comprises a light receiving unit 90 and a light emitting unit 80; the light receiving unit 90 is used for connecting with a driving control module.
The light receiving unit 90 and the light emitting unit 80 are oppositely disposed at both sides of the first through hole 60.
Specifically, when the movable member 40 is pressed, the middle shaft 410 of the movable member 40 passes through the first through hole 60, and blocks the light emitted from the light emitting unit 80 to the light receiving unit 90, so that the light received by the light receiving unit 90 is weakened to reduce the current, and the trigger module detects the movable member 40. When the current of the light receiving unit 90 received by the driving control module is small, it is determined that the trigger signal of the trigger module is received, so that the magnetic attraction force signal is output to the electromagnetic component 20, and the magnetic field acting direction between the electromagnetic component 20 and the magnet component 10 is changed, so that the electromagnetic component 20 generates the magnetic attraction force. When the movable member 40 is released to be lifted, the middle shaft 410 of the movable member 40 retracts through the first through hole 60, the blocking between the light emitting unit 80 and the light receiving unit 90 is released, and the driving control module receives the current of the light receiving unit 90 and returns to the specified current value, so that it is determined that the triggering signal is not received, and at this time, the driving control module outputs a repulsive force signal to the electromagnetic member 20, and changes the acting direction of the magnetic field between the electromagnetic member 20 and the magnet member 10, so that the electromagnetic member 20 generates a repulsive force.
The utility model discloses magnetic-type button, its trigger module are located well accuse base 50's baffle 50a one side, through pressing down or lifting up realization to movable part 40 and trigger or stop triggering, the operation of being convenient for can practice thrift inner structure space simultaneously, and its is rationally distributed.
In a specific embodiment, the light receiving unit includes a phototransistor; the light emitting unit includes a light emitting diode.
The utility model discloses trigger module includes phototriode and emitting diode, and simple easy the realization to help improving the sensitivity that detects movable part, make drive control module can in time respond when the button is pressed and adjust with the magnetic field effect direction in to the button, realize the section of button and feel.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in a specific embodiment, the device further includes a base 70, a trigger module for connecting to the driving control module; the electromagnetic component 20 is used for connecting a driving control module; the trigger module comprises a light receiving unit 90 and a light emitting unit 80; the light receiving unit 90 is used for connecting with a driving control module.
The base 70 is provided with a second through hole 100; the hollow base 50 is arranged on the base 70, and an accommodating space 200 for accommodating the trigger module is formed between the base 70 and the baffle 50 a; the light emitting unit 80 and the light receiving unit 90 are disposed opposite to each other at both sides of the second through hole 100.
The utility model discloses magnetic-type button, the structure is comparatively perfect, is formed with the accommodation space 200 that holds trigger module between base 70 and the baffle 50a, and trigger module's luminescence unit 80 and light receiving element 90 subtend set up the both sides at base 70's second through-hole 100 to when having sufficient space of moving down to realize that the predetermined paragraph feels, do benefit to trigger module. The embodiment of the utility model provides an operation of being convenient for can practice thrift inner structure space simultaneously, and its is rationally distributed.
Referring to fig. 2, in one particular embodiment, the outer diameter of magnet assembly 10 is smaller than the inner diameter of electromagnet assembly 20 and the outer diameter of keycap 420; the stop 430 has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the solenoid 20.
The utility model discloses magnetic-type button, magnet part 10 when movable part 40 is pressed, accessible dog 430 enters into electromagnetic part 20 under electromagnetic part 20's magnetic attraction effect, has enough to move down the space in, can ensure that the button can be effectively pressed. The embodiment of the utility model provides a structure is comparatively perfect, and plays the effect of practicing thrift the inner space, further can help satisfying the demand that the user felt to the different sections of keyboard.
Referring to fig. 2, in a specific embodiment, the diameter of the middle shaft body 410 between the stopper 430 and the key cap 420 is smaller than the diameter of the middle shaft body 410 at one side of the elastic member 30.
The utility model discloses magnetic-type button, dog 430 and the diameter of pressing the well axis body 410 between the key cap 420 are less than the diameter of the well axis body 410 of elastomeric element 30 one side, help increasing the lifting surface area of magnet part 10 when practicing thrift the inner space, play the effect of consolidating and improving mechanical properties for movable part 40 can move in vertical direction steadily.
In one embodiment, the present invention further provides a keyboard control device, which includes a magnetic key.
It should be noted that, for the definition description of the magnetic-type key according to the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the above definition description of the magnetic-type key, and details are not repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 6 and 1, in a specific embodiment, a drive control module is further included; the driving control module includes at least one control unit 610, and at least one current driving circuit 620 connected to the control unit 610.
The control unit 610 is connected to the triggering module 650 of the corresponding magnetic button.
The current driving circuit 620 is connected to the electromagnetic member 20 of the corresponding magnetic key.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a key control device, which comprises at least one control unit 610 in a driving control module, wherein the control unit 610 controls at least one magnetic button, so that the control unit 610 at least connects one current driving circuit 620 and the triggering module 650 of the controlled magnetic button. The current driving circuit 620 may be, for example, an H-bridge circuit.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a key control device, the control unit 610 is used for connecting at least one current drive circuit 620 to and the trigger module 650 that corresponds. Therefore, the control unit 610 can control the current direction, magnitude and current duration of the current driving circuit 620 based on the triggering module 650 of the magnetic button, so that the electromagnetic component 20 of the magnetic button generates a magnetic attraction force or a repulsion force to the magnet component 10. The utility model discloses circuit module simple structure easily realizes, helps improving the keyboard and feels, satisfies the demand that the user felt to the different sections of keyboard.
Referring to fig. 7, in a specific embodiment, a filtering module 670 connected to the control unit 610 is further included.
Because the electromagnetic component during operation electric current in the magnetic formula button is great, and belongs to the perception component and can produce very big interference to the circuit, so increase filtering module 670 and can prevent the influence of electromagnetic component during operation to the system, further improve the utility model discloses a button controlling means's reliability.
Referring to fig. 7, in a specific embodiment, the keyboard module further includes a configuration module 660 and a keyboard chip 640, which are respectively connected to the control unit 610.
The keyboard chip 640 is connected to the trigger module 650.
The utility model discloses key control device, its configuration module 660 can be for setting up the selection button on the keyboard, also can be the keyboard interface that is used for receiving the configuration information that the PC host computer sent. The configuration module 660 is used for setting the key configuration state, so that the control unit 610 can control the size and direction of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic component 20 in the magnetic key to generate variable magnetic attraction or repulsion according to the user requirement through the current driving circuit corresponding to the magnetic key, and different falling senses can be obtained.
The utility model discloses key control device, keyboard chip 640 connect at least one the control unit 610, and keyboard chip 640 can read the state and the key value of the magnetic type button that corresponds and send for external equipment. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, after the button is pressed and is triggered trigger module 650, its trigger signal can send control unit 610 and keyboard chip 640, when guaranteeing that control unit 610 in time receives the trigger signal and handles the magnetic field change, can guarantee again that keyboard chip 640 can in time receive button state and key value. When the driving control module is in fault, the data reading function of the keyboard cannot be influenced, so that the use requirement of a user is met.
Referring to fig. 7, in a specific embodiment, a display module 680 connected to the control unit 610 is further included.
The display module 680 may be an indicator light for displaying the current key configuration state, which is the paragraph setting state of the key.
Referring to fig. 8, in one embodiment, the present invention further provides a keyboard comprising magnetic keys 810 and a key control device 820.
It should be noted that, for the definition of the magnetic button 810 and the button control device 820, reference may be made to the above definition of the magnetic button and the button control device, and details are not repeated herein.
In a specific embodiment, the keyboard is a mechanical keyboard.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are merely schematic representations of one preferred implementation scenario and that the blocks or flow diagrams in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario with corresponding changes. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The sequence numbers of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the implementation scenario. The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A magnetic key is characterized by comprising a movable part, a magnet part, an electromagnetic part and an elastic part;
the movable part comprises a middle shaft body, a key cap arranged at one end of the middle shaft body and a stop block arranged on the middle shaft body and having a preset distance with the key cap; the magnet part is movably arranged between the key cap and the stop block; the elastic component is sleeved on the middle shaft body and is positioned below the stop block;
when the action direction of the magnetic field between the magnet component and the electromagnetic component is changed, the magnet component drives the movable component to move in the vertical direction between the stop block and the key cap.
2. A magnetic key as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a hollow base; a baffle is arranged at the bottom of the hollow base, and a first through hole is formed in the baffle; the magnet component, the electromagnetic component and the elastic component are arranged in the hollow base; the middle shaft body can pass through the first through hole when the movable part moves in the vertical direction;
the elastic component is positioned in the electromagnetic component; one end of the elastic component is abutted against the stop block, and the other end of the elastic component is abutted against the baffle plate; and the magnet part falls on the stop block when naturally falling and is higher than the top surface of the electromagnetic part.
3. The magnetic key according to claim 2, further comprising a trigger module for connecting to a driving control module, wherein the trigger module and the elastic member are respectively located at two sides of the baffle; the electromagnetic component is used for being connected with the drive control module; the trigger module comprises a light receiving unit and a light emitting unit; the light receiving unit is used for being connected with the driving control module;
the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit are oppositely arranged on two sides of the first through hole.
4. The magnetic key according to claim 2, further comprising a base, a trigger module for connecting to the driving control module; the electromagnetic component is used for being connected with the drive control module; the trigger module comprises a light receiving unit and a light emitting unit; the light receiving unit is used for being connected with the driving control module;
a second through hole is formed in the base; the hollow base is arranged on the base, and an accommodating space for accommodating the trigger module is formed between the base and the baffle; the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit are oppositely arranged on two sides of the second through hole.
5. A magnetic key according to claim 3, wherein said light receiving unit comprises a photo transistor; the light emitting unit includes a light emitting diode.
6. A key control device comprising the magnetic key of any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The key control device of claim 6, further comprising a drive control module; the driving control module comprises at least one control unit and at least one current driving circuit connected with the control unit;
the control unit is connected with the corresponding triggering module of the magnetic key;
the current driving circuit is connected with the corresponding electromagnetic component of the magnetic type key.
8. The key control device of claim 7, further comprising a filtering module coupled to the control unit.
9. The key control device according to claim 7, further comprising a configuration module and a keyboard chip respectively connected to the control unit;
the keyboard chip is connected with the trigger module.
10. A keyboard comprising a magnetic-type key according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and a key control device according to any one of claims 6 to 9.
CN202020804506.9U 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Magnetic type key, key control device and keyboard Active CN211980479U (en)

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Cited By (1)

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WO2021228047A1 (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-18 东莞璟阳电子科技有限公司 Magnetic key, key control device, and keyboard

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DE102014212627A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-12-31 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Apparatus for non-contact detecting a stroke of a key, key module, keyboard and method for producing a detection device and a key module
CN209282108U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-08-20 东莞璟阳电子科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic force key
CN209526029U (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-10-22 东莞璟阳电子科技有限公司 A kind of light guide type key switch
CN110223869A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-10 东莞璟阳电子科技有限公司 A kind of short stroke key switch
CN211980479U (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-11-20 东莞璟阳电子科技有限公司 Magnetic type key, key control device and keyboard

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021228047A1 (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-18 东莞璟阳电子科技有限公司 Magnetic key, key control device, and keyboard

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