CN211973827U

CN211973827U - Energy-saving steel structure unit and steel structure

Info

Publication number: CN211973827U
Application number: CN202020150604.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪金玲
Original assignee: Shaanxi Jianshe Steel Structure Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Jianshe Steel Structure Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-03
Filing date: 2020-02-03
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving steel construction unit and steel construction, including the bottom plate, expansion bolts is installed to the top screw thread of bottom plate, expansion bolts is located the side movable mounting of bottom plate below one end and has the joint tooth. The utility model provides an energy-conserving steel construction unit and steel construction, through set up the joint tooth in expansion bolts's side, make when installing bottom plate in the ground, can make the joint tooth move about, stable joint is subaerial, guarantee the stability that bottom plate used, and then make fixing that whole device can be better subaerial, through setting up the spring between placing seat and bottom plate, when making place the seat and support the supporting seat, guarantee the stability of whole side steelframe, and when receiving external vibration, can guarantee the stability of device, can not constitute not hard up to the inside tie-up of device, through the second bolt that sets up rubber seat and setting in the inside of placing the seat, make the supporting seat with place and can not appear wearing and tearing between the seat.

Description

Energy-saving steel structure unit and steel structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel construction specifically is an energy-conserving steel construction unit and steel construction.

Background

The steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials, is one of the main building structure types, and mainly comprises beam steel, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and adopts rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like, and all the members or parts are usually connected by welding lines, bolts or rivets, so the steel structure is particularly suitable for building large-span, ultrahigh and superheavy buildings because of light dead weight and simple and convenient construction and is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, superelevation layers and the like; the material has good homogeneity and isotropy, belongs to an ideal elastomer and most conforms to the basic assumption of general engineering mechanics; the material has good plasticity and toughness, can deform greatly and can bear dynamic load well; the construction period is short; the method has high industrialization degree and can be used for professional production with high mechanization degree.

The in-process of using is being carried out to the steel construction that uses at present, the majority adopts welded mode to connect, it is firm inadequately not only to lead to between the steel construction for a long time easily like this, it is more time consuming when installing moreover, and more troublesome when dismantling, and the steel construction is under the condition of being heated, the condition of deformation appears easily, lead to the steel construction to be stable inadequately, and in-process using is being carried out, owing to be pure metal and make, its sound insulation and heat preservation effect are not good enough, lead to the building equivalence of setting up easily not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving steel construction unit and steel construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an energy-saving steel structure unit and a steel structure comprise a bottom base plate, wherein an expansion bolt is installed on the top of the bottom base plate in a threaded manner, clamping teeth are movably installed on the side face, located at one end below the bottom base plate, of the expansion bolt, a first bolt is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom base plate, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first bolt, a placing seat is movably clamped and connected on the top of the spring on the top of the first bolt, a rubber seat is fixedly bonded on the bottom of an inner cavity of the placing seat, a supporting seat is movably clamped and connected on the top of the rubber seat inside the placing seat, a second bolt matched with the supporting seat is installed on the side face of the placing seat in a threaded manner, a rubber waterproof cover is attached to the top movable cover of the placing seat, a side steel frame is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting seat, a screw hole is formed in, the fixed bonding in side of side joint seat inner chamber has the side backing plate, the side activity joint of side joint seat has the connecting plate, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has the spur rack, the screw rod is installed to the side screw thread of side joint seat, the surface of screw rod is connected with the surface engagement transmission of spur rack, the other end fixed mounting of connecting plate has the intermediate strut steelframe, the top fixed mounting of side steelframe has the support footstock, the joint groove has been seted up to the inside of supporting the footstock, the inside activity joint in joint groove has the joint seat, the top fixed mounting of joint seat has the upper portion backup pad, the top fixedly connected with upper portion installation screw rod of upper portion backup pad.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a third bolt matched with the screw hole is arranged on the front surface of the side clamping seat in a threaded manner.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the side steel frames is two, the side surface of the other side steel frame is fixedly provided with an auxiliary supporting steel frame matched with the middle supporting steel frame, and the auxiliary supporting steel frame is matched with the middle supporting steel frame through bolts.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside fixed mounting of side steelframe has the intercommunication water pipe, the fixed intercommunication in side of intercommunication water pipe has the hydroecium, the other end of hydroecium extends to the outside of side steelframe and movable sleeve is equipped with the jam.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the side steel frame includes keel frame, keel frame's surface cladding has the puigging, the surface cladding of puigging has the steel sheet layer, the surface coating of steel sheet layer has anti-corrosion coating, keel frame's another side cladding has the heat preservation.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer diameter value of the spring is 200mm, the inner diameter value is 180mm, and the steel degree value is 50 kg/cm.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the auxiliary support steel frame and the middle support steel frame are internally provided with communicated water pipes and water inlet heads matched with the water outlet heads.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a fourth bolt matched with the clamping seat is installed on the side surface of the supporting top seat in a threaded manner.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the bottom plates is two, and the two bottom plates correspond to the two expansion bolts respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. an energy-saving steel structure unit and a steel structure, wherein a clamping tooth is arranged on the side surface of an expansion bolt, so that when a bottom base plate is arranged on the ground, the clamping tooth can move and be stably clamped on the ground, the use stability of the bottom base plate is ensured, and further, the whole device can be better fixed on the ground, when the placing seat supports a supporting seat, the stability of the whole side steel frame is ensured by arranging a spring between the placing seat and the bottom base plate, and when the device is vibrated by the outside, the stability of the device can be ensured, the connection structure in the device can not be loosened, the rubber seat and a second bolt are arranged in the placing seat, so that the abrasion between the supporting seat and the placing seat can not occur, and after the supporting seat is arranged in the placing seat, the water can be prevented from entering the placing seat by arranging a rubber waterproof cover, leading to a situation where corrosion occurs inside.

2. The utility model provides an energy-conserving steel construction unit and steel construction, screw on through the third bolt and the side steelframe in side joint seat department, and then carry out better fixed to side joint seat, and be convenient for dismantle, make the fixed more stable of connecting plate through the cooperation that sets up screw rod and spur rack, and more be convenient for operate, it is just simpler when dismantling simultaneously, when making the connecting plate install through setting up the side backing plate, can not bump with the inside of side joint seat, and then protect the side backing plate, through the cooperation that sets up intermediate strut steelframe and connecting plate and auxiliary strut steelframe, and then can carry out the support of side to the side steelframe of different intervals.

3. The utility model provides an energy-conserving steel construction unit and steel construction, support the footstock through setting up, the joint groove, the joint seat, the convenience more of installation of the upper portion backup pad that the fourth bolt made, need not to weld, stable installation, carry out better installation to the roof through the upper portion installation screw that sets up in the upper portion backup pad, reserve position, through setting up the intercommunication water pipe, the water outlet head makes the inside of steelframe can cool off, and then prevent carrying out the in-process that is being heated, the side steelframe appears softening, lead to whole setting to appear the phenomenon of collapsing, make the structural strength of the device better through keel frame, make the device can carry out better syllable-dividing and heat preservation through setting up puigging and heat preservation, can guarantee the service life of the device through anti-corrosion layer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of an energy-saving steel structure unit and a steel structure.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of an energy-saving steel structure unit and a structure a of a steel structure.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of an energy-saving steel structure unit and a structure B in a steel structure.

Fig. 4 is a side view of an energy saving steel structure unit and a structure side steel frame in a steel structure.

Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of an energy-saving steel structure unit and a structure-side steel frame in a steel structure.

In the figure: 1. a bottom floor; 2. an expansion bolt; 3. a placing seat; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a side steel frame; 501. a keel frame; 502. a sound insulating layer; 503. a steel plate layer; 504. an anti-corrosion layer; 505. a heat-insulating layer; 6. a screw hole; 7. a secondary support steel frame; 8. a fourth bolt; 9. a clamping seat; 10. an upper support plate; 11. the upper part is provided with a screw; 12. a clamping groove; 13. supporting the top seat; 14. a middle support steel frame; 15. a screw; 16. straight rack; 17. a side liner plate; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a side clamping seat; 20. a third bolt; 21. a rubber seat; 22. a first bolt; 23. a spring; 24. a second bolt; 25. a rubber waterproof cover; 26. the water pipe is communicated; 27. a water outlet head; 28. blocking; 29. the clamping tooth.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an energy-saving steel structure unit and a steel structure comprise a bottom base plate 1, an expansion bolt 2 is installed on the top of the bottom base plate 1 through threads, a clamping tooth 29 is movably installed on the side surface of the expansion bolt 2 at one end below the bottom base plate 1, the clamping tooth 29 is arranged on the side surface of the expansion bolt 2, so that when the bottom base plate 1 is installed on the ground, the clamping tooth 29 can move and is stably clamped on the ground, the stability of the use of the bottom base plate 1 is ensured, the whole device can be better fixed on the ground, a first bolt 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom base plate 1, a spring 23 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first bolt 22, a placing base 3 is movably clamped on the top of the spring 23, a rubber base 21 is fixedly bonded on the bottom of an inner cavity of the placing base 3, a supporting base 4 is movably clamped on the inside of the placing base 3 above the rubber base 21, the side surface of the placing seat 3 is provided with a second bolt 24 matched with the supporting seat 4 by screw thread, the top movable cover of the placing seat 3 is attached with a rubber waterproof cover 25, a spring 23 is arranged between the placing seat 3 and the bottom base plate 1, so that when the placing seat 3 supports the supporting seat 4, the stability of the whole side steel frame 5 is ensured, and when the device is vibrated by the outside, the stability of the device can be ensured, the connection structure of the inside of the device can not be loosened, the rubber seat 21 and the second bolt 24 are arranged in the placing seat 3, so that the abrasion between the supporting seat 4 and the placing seat 3 can not occur, after the supporting seat 4 is arranged in the placing seat 3, the water can be prevented from entering the inside of the placing seat 3, the corrosion condition of the inside can occur, the side steel frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting seat 4, the front surface of the side steel frame 5 is provided with a screw hole 6, the inner side surface of the side steel frame 5 is movably clamped with a side clamping seat 19, the side surface of the inner cavity of the side clamping seat 19 is fixedly bonded with a side base plate 17, the side surface of the side clamping seat 19 is movably clamped with a connecting plate 18, when the connecting plate 18 is installed by arranging the side base plate 17, the connecting plate 18 cannot collide with the inside of the side clamping seat 19, so that the side base plate 17 is protected, the top of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly provided with a straight rack 16, the side surface of the side clamping seat 19 is provided with a screw rod 15 in a threaded manner, the outer surface of the screw rod 15 is in meshed transmission connection with the outer surface of the straight rack 16, the connecting plate 18 is more stably fixed by arranging the matching of the screw rod 15 and the straight rack 16 and is more convenient to operate, meanwhile, the dismounting is simpler, the other end of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly provided with an intermediate support steel frame 14, support the inside of footstock 13 and seted up joint groove 12, the inside activity joint in joint groove 12 has joint seat 9, and the top fixed mounting of joint seat 9 has upper portion backup pad 10, and the top fixedly connected with upper portion installation screw rod 11 of upper portion backup pad 10 carries out better installation, reservation position to the canopy through setting up the upper portion installation screw rod 11 on upper portion backup pad 10.

In this embodiment, specifically, the third bolt 20 with screw 6 matched with is installed to the screw in the side joint seat 19 front, through the third bolt 20 and the screw 6 on the side steelframe 5 in side joint seat 19 department, and then carries out better fixed, is convenient for dismantle moreover to side joint seat 19.

In this embodiment, specifically, the number of the side steel frames 5 is two, the side fixed mounting of the other side steel frame 5 has the auxiliary supporting steel frame 7 matched with the middle supporting steel frame 14, the auxiliary supporting steel frame 7 is matched with the middle supporting steel frame 14 through a bolt, and the side supporting can be performed on the side of the side steel frames 5 with different intervals by setting the middle supporting steel frame 14, the connecting plate 18 and the auxiliary supporting steel frame 7 to be matched with each other.

In this embodiment, specifically, the inside of the side steel frame 5 is fixedly provided with the communicating water pipe 26, the side surface of the communicating water pipe 26 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet 27, the other end of the water outlet 27 extends to the outside of the side steel frame 5 and is movably sleeved with the plug 28, and the plug 28 is convenient for blocking some unconnected water outlets 27.

In this embodiment, specifically, side steel frame 5 includes keel frame 501, keel frame 501's surface cladding has puigging 502, puigging 502's surface cladding has steel sheet layer 503, steel sheet layer 503's surface coating has anti-corrosion coating 504, keel frame 501's another side cladding has heat preservation 505, make the structural strength of the device better through keel frame 501, make the device can carry out better sound insulation and heat preservation through setting up puigging 502 and heat preservation 505, the service life of the device can be guaranteed through anti-corrosion coating 504.

In the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the spring 23 is 200mm, the inner diameter is 180mm, and the steel strength is 50kg/cm, and the strength of the spring 23 determines the stability of the steel structure.

In this embodiment, specifically, intercommunication water pipe 26 is all installed to the inside of vice support steelframe 7 and middle support steelframe 14 to and the head of intaking with play hydrohead 27 matched with, makes the inside of steelframe can cool off through setting up intercommunication water pipe 26, play hydrohead 27, and then prevents to be heated the in-process, and the softening appears in side steel frame 5, leads to the phenomenon that the whole setting appears collapsing.

In this embodiment, specifically, the side thread of supporting the footstock 13 is installed with joint seat 9 matched with fourth bolt 8, and the installation of the upper portion backup pad 10 that supports footstock 13, joint groove 12, joint seat 9, fourth bolt 8 through the setting makes is more convenient, need not to weld, stable installation.

In this embodiment, specifically, the number of the bottom base plates 1 is two, the two bottom base plates 1 correspond to the two expansion bolts 2 respectively, and the two expansion bolts 2 are installed on one bottom base plate 1, so that the bottom base plate 1 is more stable.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the expansion bolt is used, firstly, the expansion bolt 2 is screwed to enable the expansion bolt 2 to enter the ground, then, the rotation is carried out reversely, so that the clamping teeth 29 are in a horizontal state, further, the expansion bolt 2 becomes loose, the supporting seat 4 is installed inside the placing seat 3, then, the installation is carried out by using the second bolt 24, the rubber waterproof cover 25 is used for covering, the side clamping seat 19 is installed on the side surface of the side steel frame 5 by using the third bolt 20, the connecting plate 18 is placed on the side surface of the side clamping seat 19, the screw rod 15 is rotated to enable the straight rack 16 to be meshed, further, the connecting plate 18 is clamped into the inside of the side clamping seat 19, the auxiliary supporting steel frame 7 is inserted into the middle supporting steel frame 14, the auxiliary supporting steel frame 7 is connected with the side clamping seat 19 by using the other connecting plate 18, and then, the bolts are used for connecting the auxiliary supporting steel frame 7 and the middle, advance the inside of joint groove 12 with joint seat 9 joint, then use fourth bolt 8 to install fixedly, when carrying out side steelframe 5 and vice supporting steelframe 7 and middle supporting steelframe 14 and connect, be connected water connector and play hydrohead 27, and then guarantee to cool down to side steelframe 5, prevent to be heated the condition that the buckle appears.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An energy-saving steel structure unit and a steel structure comprise a bottom base plate (1) and are characterized in that expansion bolts (2) are installed on top threads of the bottom base plate (1), clamping teeth (29) are movably installed on the side face, located at one end below the bottom base plate (1), of each expansion bolt (2), first bolts (22) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom base plate (1), springs (23) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first bolts (22), a placing seat (3) is movably clamped and connected on the top of each first bolt (22) and located above the corresponding spring (23), rubber seats (21) are fixedly bonded and connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the placing seat (3), supporting seats (4) are movably clamped and connected on the upper portions of the rubber seats (21) inside the placing seat (3), and second bolts (24) matched with the supporting seats (4) are installed on side threads of the placing seat (3), the top activity joint of placing seat (3) has rubber waterproof cover (25), the top fixed mounting of supporting seat (4) has side steelframe (5), screw (6) have been seted up in the front of side steelframe (5), the medial surface activity joint of side steelframe (5) has side joint seat (19), the side of side joint seat (19) inner chamber is fixed to bond has side backing plate (17), the side activity joint of side joint seat (19) has connecting plate (18), the top fixed mounting of connecting plate (18) has spur rack (16), the side threaded mounting of side joint seat (19) has screw rod (15), the surface of screw rod (15) is connected with the surface meshing transmission of spur rack (16), the other end fixed mounting of connecting plate (18) has middle support steelframe (14), the top fixed mounting of side steelframe (5) has support footstock (13), support joint groove (12) have been seted up to the inside of footstock (13), the inside activity joint in joint groove (12) has joint seat (9), the top fixed mounting of joint seat (9) has upper portion backup pad (10), the top fixedly connected with upper portion installation screw rod (11) of upper portion backup pad (10).

2. An energy-saving steel structure unit and steel structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the side clamping seat (19) is screw-mounted with a third bolt (20) matching with the screw hole (6) on the front side.

3. The energy-saving steel structure unit and the steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the side steel frames (5) is two, the side surface of the other side steel frame (5) is fixedly provided with an auxiliary supporting steel frame (7) matched with the middle supporting steel frame (14), and the auxiliary supporting steel frame (7) is matched with the middle supporting steel frame (14) through bolts.

4. The energy-saving steel structure unit and the steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the side steel frame (5) is fixedly provided with a communicating water pipe (26), the side surface of the communicating water pipe (26) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet head (27), and the other end of the water outlet head (27) extends to the outer side of the side steel frame (5) and is movably sleeved with a plug (28).

5. The energy-saving steel structure unit and steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side steel frame (5) comprises a keel frame (501), the outer surface of the keel frame (501) is coated with a sound insulation layer (502), the outer surface of the sound insulation layer (502) is coated with a steel plate layer (503), the outer surface of the steel plate layer (503) is coated with an anti-corrosion layer (504), and the other side surface of the keel frame (501) is coated with an insulating layer (505).

6. An energy saving steel structural unit and structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said spring (23) has an outer diameter value of 200mm, an inner diameter value of 180mm and a steel value of 50 kg/cm.

7. The energy-saving steel structure unit and steel structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inside of the secondary support steel frame (7) and the middle support steel frame (14) are provided with a communicating water pipe (26) and a water inlet head matched with the water outlet head (27).

8. The energy-saving steel structure unit and the steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side surface of the supporting top seat (13) is threadedly provided with a fourth bolt (8) matched with the clamping seat (9).

9. The energy-saving steel structure unit and the steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the bottom plates (1) is two, and the two bottom plates (1) correspond to the two expansion bolts (2) respectively.