CN211973344U - Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter - Google Patents
Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211973344U CN211973344U CN202020607228.8U CN202020607228U CN211973344U CN 211973344 U CN211973344 U CN 211973344U CN 202020607228 U CN202020607228 U CN 202020607228U CN 211973344 U CN211973344 U CN 211973344U
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- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- bridge plate
- plate
- dam
- winter
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an anti-icing device, in particular to an anti-icing device for hydraulic buildings in winter, which comprises a dam, a bridge railing, a stand column, a fixing frame and a supporting seat, wherein the top part of the dam is provided with the bridge, a plurality of groups of equidistant supporting seats are fixedly arranged between the bridge and the dam, the supporting seat and the bridge are fixedly connected through the fixing frame, the bridge comprises a first bridge plate and a second bridge plate, the first bridge plate is arranged at the top part of the second bridge plate, a circulating ventilation cavity is arranged between the second bridge plate and the first bridge plate, the second bridge plate and the first bridge plate are fixedly connected through a fixed connecting column, a plurality of groups of air vents with equal diameters are arranged on the second bridge plate, a plurality of groups of water seepage grooves are arranged on the top surface of the first bridge plate, the water seepage grooves and the circulating ventilation cavity are connected through a conveying channel, the whole device of the utility model has simple structure, the ice-proof and anti-freezing bridge has the advantages of preventing water accumulation on the bridge, facilitating the walking of citizens and having certain popularization effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anti-icing device specifically is an anti-icing device in hydraulic structure winter.
Background
The hydraulic engineering usually adopts single or several buildings with different functions and different types to regulate water flow so as to meet the requirements of different departments on water resources, the buildings built with the functions of water conservancy and water damage removal are called hydraulic buildings, the water flow is controlled and regulated, the water damage is prevented and controlled, the buildings using the water resources are developed, and important components of various hydraulic engineering targets are realized, the hydraulic buildings relate to a plurality of disciplines, and are closely related to hydraulics, hydrology, engineering mechanics, soil mechanics, rock mechanics, engineering structures, engineering geology, building materials, hydraulic surveying, hydraulic planning, hydraulic engineering construction, hydraulic management and the like besides basic disciplines, the design and research method of the hydraulic engineering mainly comprises theoretical analysis, experimental research, prototype observation, engineering analogy and the like, and the hydraulic dam common in our daily life is available, in winter, the water surface of the dam can generate a large amount of water vapor, and the water vapor can be frozen after moving to the top surface of the bridge and meeting cold, so that the water vapor is not beneficial to citizens and is easy to cause safety accidents, and therefore, the winter anti-icing device for the hydraulic building is needed to improve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter, includes dam, bridge railing, stand, mount and supporting seat, the top of dam is provided with the bridge, fixed mounting has the equidistant supporting seat of a plurality of groups between bridge and the dam, supporting seat and bridge pass through mount fixed connection, the bridge includes first bridge plate and second bridge plate, and the top of second bridge plate is arranged in to first bridge plate, be provided with the circulation ventilation cavity between second bridge plate and the first bridge plate, second bridge plate and first bridge plate pass through fixed connection post fixed connection, set up the air vent that a plurality of groups diameter size equals on the second bridge plate, a plurality of groups infiltration groove have been seted up to first bridge plate top surface, infiltration groove and circulation ventilation cavity pass through conveying channel through-connection, be provided with first arc design respectively between infiltration groove and first bridge plate, the conveying channel, The second arc design, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of bridge has bridge railing and stand.
Preferably, the upright columns, the bridge railings and the bridge are integrally cast.
Preferably, the supporting seat, the bridge and the dam are formed by pouring concrete combined with reinforcing steel bars.
Preferably, the fixed connection column, the first bridge plate and the second bridge plate are I-shaped and integrally poured.
Preferably, a diversion channel is arranged on the top surface of the first bridge plate far away from the water seepage tank and is communicated with the water seepage tank.
Preferably, the fixing frame is formed by customizing titanium alloy angle steel and is fixedly connected with the bridge and the supporting seat through fixing bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, during the use, the vapor that the flowing water produced through the dam can be along with setting up the inside wind direction of flowing of circulation ventilation cavity between first bridge plate and second bridge plate through set up on the second bridge plate a plurality of air vents that group's diameter size equals leading-in to circulation ventilation cavity inside, no matter meet the condensation water icing or along with the wind direction removal all can not rise to the bridge top surface, effectual prevention in winter time festival vapor rises to the bridge top surface and meets the freezing safety accident that causes, the effect of anti-freezing has.
2. The utility model discloses in, during the use, can open the water conservancy diversion canal that combines the setting at a plurality of groups infiltration groove of first bridge plate top surface can pass through transfer passage to the ponding of bridge top surface and derive, avoid at bridge ponding on the one hand, make things convenient for citizen to walk, on the other hand can lead out fast to the moisture that flows the bridge top surface after meeting cold, further anti-freezing anti-icing, make instant under the condition of so cold air's invasion and attack simultaneously through the infiltration groove that sets up and water conservancy diversion canal, its ponding can not freeze at the contact with human foot's contact, reach skid-proof effect, herein simultaneously, make ponding water conservancy diversion speed faster through the first arc design and the second arc design that set up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall side view external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the middle bridge of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure A of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-dam, 2-bridge, 3-bridge railing, 4-column, 5-fixed mount, 6-support seat, 7-first bridge plate, 8-second bridge plate, 9-vent hole, 10-fixed connection column, 11-water seepage groove, 12-conveying channel, 13-circulating ventilation cavity, 14-first arc design and 15-second arc design.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an anti-icing device for a hydraulic structure in winter comprises a dam 1, a bridge 2, a bridge 3, a stand column 4, a fixing frame 5 and a supporting seat 6, wherein the top of the dam 1 is provided with the bridge 2, a plurality of groups of equidistant supporting seats 6 are fixedly arranged between the bridge 2 and the dam 1, the supporting seats 6 and the bridge 2 are fixedly connected through the fixing frame 5, the bridge 2 comprises a first bridge plate 7 and a second bridge plate 8, the first bridge plate 7 is arranged at the top of the second bridge plate 8, a circulating ventilation cavity 13 is arranged between the second bridge plate 8 and the first bridge plate 7, the second bridge plate 8 and the first bridge plate 7 are fixedly connected through a fixed connecting column 10, a plurality of groups of ventilation holes 9 with the same diameter and size are arranged on the second bridge plate 8, a plurality of groups of water seepage grooves 11 on the top surface of the first bridge plate 7 are arranged, the water seepage grooves 11 and the circulating ventilation cavity 13 are communicated through a conveying channel 12, a first arc design 14 and a second arc design 15 are respectively arranged between the water seepage grooves 11 and the first bridge plate 7 as well as between the water seepage grooves 11 and the conveying channel 12, when in use, a plurality of groups of water seepage grooves 11 arranged on the top surface of the first bridge plate 7 can be opened and combined with the guide channel to guide out the accumulated water on the top surface of the bridge 2 through the conveying channel 12, on one hand, the accumulated water on the bridge 2 is avoided to be convenient for citizens to walk, on the other hand, the water flowing to the top surface of the bridge 2 after being cooled can be quickly guided out, further freezing and ice prevention can be realized, meanwhile, the accumulated water can not be frozen at a contact point contacting with the foot of a human body under the condition of invasion of the cold air through the arranged water seepage grooves 11 and the guide channel, so that the antiskid effect is achieved, meanwhile, the accumulated water guide speed is higher through the arranged first arc design 14 and the second arc design 15, both sides of the top of, during the use, the vapor that the flowing water through dam 1 produced can be along with setting up the wind direction of the inside flow of circulation ventilation cavity 13 between first bridge plate 7 and second bridge plate 8 leading-in to circulation ventilation cavity 13 inside through seting up a plurality of groups of air vents 9 that the diameter size equals on second bridge plate 8, no matter meet the cold condensation to become water icing or along with wind direction removal all can not rise to 2 top surfaces of bridge, effectual prevention water conservation vapor rises to 2 top surfaces of bridge and meets the cold knot ice and cause the incident in winter, the effect that has the anti-freezing.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the water-cooled type water-cooled bridge is used, water vapor generated by flowing water passing through the dam 1 can be guided into the circulating ventilation cavity 13 along with flowing wind direction in the circulating ventilation cavity 13 arranged between the first bridge plate 7 and the second bridge plate 8 through a plurality of groups of vent holes 9 with equal diameters arranged on the second bridge plate 8, the water cannot rise to the top surface of the bridge 2 no matter when the water is condensed into water to be frozen or moves along with the wind direction, meanwhile, a plurality of groups of water seepage grooves 11 arranged on the top surface of the first bridge plate 7 can be opened and combined with the flow guide channels to guide accumulated water on the top surface of the bridge 2 out through the conveying channel 12, on one hand, the accumulated water on the bridge 2 is avoided, the walking is inconvenient for citizens, on the other hand, the water flowing to the top surface of the bridge 2 after being cooled can be quickly guided out, the whole device has a simple structure, and the safety accident caused by the fact that, the anti-freezing and anti-icing device has the anti-freezing and anti-icing effects, can avoid water accumulation on the bridge, is inconvenient for citizens to walk, can rapidly guide out the water flowing to the top surface of the bridge after being cooled, further prevents freezing and anti-icing, and has certain popularization value.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter, includes dam (1), bridge (2), bridge railing (3), stand (4), mount (5) and supporting seat (6), its characterized in that: the top of dam (1) is provided with bridge (2), fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistant supporting seats (6) of group between bridge (2) and dam (1), supporting seat (6) and bridge (2) pass through mount (5) fixed connection, bridge (2) includes first bridge plate (7) and second bridge plate (8), and the top of second bridge plate (8) is arranged in to first bridge plate (7), be provided with circulation ventilation cavity (13) between second bridge plate (8) and first bridge plate (7), second bridge plate (8) and first bridge plate (7) pass through fixed connection post (10) fixed connection, set up air vent (9) that a plurality of group diameters are the same size on second bridge plate (8), a plurality of infiltration groove (11) of group have been seted up to first bridge plate (7) top surface, infiltration groove (11) and circulation ventilation cavity (13) pass through transfer passage (12) and are connected, a first arc design (14) and a second arc design (15) are respectively arranged between the water seepage tank (11) and the first bridge plate (7) and between the water seepage tank and the conveying channel (12), and a bridge railing (3) and an upright post (4) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the bridge (2).
2. The winter ice protection device for hydraulic buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the upright posts (4), the bridge railings (3) and the bridge (2) are integrally poured and formed.
3. The winter ice protection device for hydraulic buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (6), the bridge (2) and the dam (1) are all formed by pouring concrete combined with reinforcing steel bars.
4. The winter ice protection device for hydraulic buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed connecting column (10), the first bridge plate (7) and the second bridge plate (8) are arranged in an I shape and are integrally poured.
5. The winter ice protection device for hydraulic buildings according to claim 1, wherein: and a diversion channel is arranged on the top surface of the first bridge plate (7) far away from the water seepage tank (11) and is communicated with the water seepage tank (11).
6. The winter ice protection device for hydraulic buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (5) is formed by customizing titanium alloy angle steel and is fixedly connected with the bridge (2) and the supporting seat (6) through fixing bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020607228.8U CN211973344U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020607228.8U CN211973344U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211973344U true CN211973344U (en) | 2020-11-20 |
Family
ID=73346062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020607228.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211973344U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211973344U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 CN CN202020607228.8U patent/CN211973344U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201120 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |