Pipe laying and paying-off device for hydraulic engineering construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipe laying unwrapping wire technical field specifically is a pipe laying pay-off is used in hydraulic engineering construction.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and is also called water engineering; water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of water does not completely meet the needs of human beings; only when water conservancy projects are built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production; hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims. In the water conservancy work progress, often need lay the pipe laying in the pipeline, current pipe laying pay-off for hydraulic engineering is when the winding unwrapping wire, because the construction site is unsmooth, wire pipe laying pay-off very easily overturns, poor stability, lead to the device to empty, the line can be followed the reel and come off, lead to the line to tie a knot, the winding, influence the pipe laying unwrapping wire in the work progress, chinese utility model CN208461347U discloses a water conservancy construction pipe laying pay-off, the device passes through the box, the collocation setting of horizontal baffle isotructure, increase the frictional force on cable surface, thereby slow down the unwrapping wire speed of cable, avoid the too fast condition that leads to the cable confusion of unwrapping wire, but the device is not convenient for remove, and lack stability, make the device empty easily when the unwrapping wire, thereby influence the construction process, for this, a pipe laying pay-off for hydraulic engineering is proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a buried pipe pay-off is used in hydraulic engineering construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pipe-burying pay-off device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a first plate body, wherein four first shells are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first plate body, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first shell, a second shell is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first shell, of the first spring, the outer side wall of the second shell is connected to the inner side wall of the first shell in a sliding mode, a third shell is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first spring, of the second shell, two first rod bodies are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the third shell, a fourth shell is fixedly connected to the top end of each first rod body, a second rod body is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of each fourth shell through a bearing, a cable is sleeved on the outer side wall of each second rod body, the outer side walls, located on the two sides of the cable, of the second rod bodies are symmetrically and slidably connected to two second, the utility model discloses a cable, including first body, second plate body, third casing, through-hole, screw fixedly connected with universal wheel, the top fixedly connected with elasticity cloth of second spring, the bottom four corners symmetry of first plate body is passed through the screw fixedly connected with universal wheel, the inside wall bottom fixedly connected with second spring of third casing, the one end of cable runs through the inside of through-hole, the bottom four corners symmetry of first plate body passes through screw fixedly connected with universal wheel, the top fixedly connected with elasticity cloth of second spring, elasticity cloth is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with sixth casing of second spring, the inside wall sliding connection of sixth casing has the fifth casing, the last fixed surface of fifth casing is connected with the second fixed block, the second fixed block is kept away from the one end fixed connection of fifth casing in the inside wall top of third casing, the lateral wall sliding connection of elasticity cloth in the lateral wall of cable.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the upper surface of the first pipe body is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt, and one end of the fixing bolt penetrates through the outer side wall of the first pipe body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: two bracing pieces of upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with of first plate body, the bracing piece is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with second dead lever of one end of third casing, two third dead levers of lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with of second dead lever, two the third dead lever is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with fourth dead lever of one end of second dead lever, the first dead lever of lateral wall fixedly connected with of bracing piece, first dead lever is kept away from the one end fixed connection of bracing piece is adjacent the lateral wall of third dead lever.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the outer side wall of the second shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two first fixing blocks, and one side, far away from the second shell, of each first fixing block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the corresponding first shell.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the top of the third shell is hinged with a third plate body, and the upper surface of the third plate body is fixedly connected with a handle.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside wall top fixedly connected with third fixed block of third casing, the bottom fixedly connected with second body of third fixed block, six third springs of inside wall fixedly connected with of second body, it is adjacent three the third spring is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with arc of one end of second body, two the equal sliding connection of inside wall of arc in the lateral wall of cable.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the collocation setting of second spring, fifth casing and elasticity cloth isotructure for the cable increases the frictional force on cable surface when the unwrapping wire, thereby slows down the unwrapping wire speed of cable, avoids the cable to cause the confusion, through the setting of universal wheel, makes this device be convenient for remove, through the collocation setting of first body of rod, the second body of rod and first body isotructure, can be when fixed with the cable, the unwrapping wire of the cable of being convenient for is used.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first plate body; 2. a first housing; 3. a first spring; 4. a second housing; 5. a first fixed block; 6. a third housing; 7. a first rod body; 8. a fourth housing; 9. a bearing; 10. a second rod body; 11. a cable; 12. a second plate body; 13. a first pipe body; 14. fixing the bolt; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a fifth housing; 17. a sixth housing; 18. elastic cloth; 19. a second spring; 20. a third fixed block; 21. a second tube body; 22. a third spring; 23. an arc-shaped plate; 24. a third plate body; 25. a handle; 26. a universal wheel; 27. a support bar; 28. a first fixing lever; 29. a second fixing bar; 30. a third fixing bar; 31. a fourth fixing bar; 32. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pipe-laying pay-off device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a first plate body 1, wherein four first shells 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first plate body 1, first springs 3 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the first shells 2, one ends, far away from the first shells 2, of the first springs 3 are fixedly connected with second shells 4, the outer side walls of the second shells 4 are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the first shells 2, one ends, far away from the first springs 3, of the second shells 4 are fixedly connected with third shells 6, two first rod bodies 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner side walls of the third shells 6, fourth shells 8 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first rod bodies 7, the inner side walls of the two fourth shells 8 are rotatably connected with second rod bodies 10 through bearings 9, cables 11 are sleeved on the outer side walls of the second rod bodies 10, two second plate bodies 12 and two first pipe bodies 13 are respectively and symmetrically and slidably connected to the outer side walls of the second, one side that cable 11 was kept away from to second plate body 12 welds in one side of first body 13, through-hole 32 has been seted up to one side of third casing 6, the inside of through-hole 32 is run through to the one end of cable 11, the bottom four corners symmetry of first plate body 1 passes through screw fixedly connected with universal wheel 26 each other, inside wall bottom fixedly connected with second spring 19 of third casing 6, top fixedly connected with elasticity cloth 18 of second spring 19, one end fixedly connected with sixth casing 17 of second spring 19 is kept away from to elasticity cloth 18, the inside wall sliding connection of sixth casing 17 has fifth casing 16, the last fixed surface of fifth casing 16 is connected with second fixed block 15, the one end fixed connection that fifth casing 16 was kept away from to second fixed block 15 is in the inside wall top of third casing 6, the lateral wall sliding connection of elasticity cloth 18 is in the lateral wall of cable 11.
In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the first pipe body 13 is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt 14, and one end of the fixing bolt 14 penetrates through the outer side wall of the first pipe body 13; the first pipe 13 can be fixed and separated from the second rod 10 by rotating the fixing bolt 14.
In this embodiment, specifically: two support rods 27 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first plate body 1, second fixing rods 29 are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the third shell 6, of the support rods 27, two third fixing rods 30 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the second fixing rods 29, fourth fixing rods 31 are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the second fixing rods 29, of the two third fixing rods 30, first fixing rods 28 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the support rods 27, and the ends, away from the support rods 27, of the first fixing rods 28 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the adjacent third fixing rods 30; the setting of bracing piece 27 can have fixed and supporting effect to first dead lever 28 and second dead lever 29 respectively, and the setting of second dead lever 29 can have fixed and supporting effect to third dead lever 30, and the setting of third dead lever 30 can have fixed and supporting effect to fourth dead lever 31, promotes fourth dead lever 31, and the use of cooperation universal wheel 26 is convenient for remove this device.
In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the second shell 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two first fixing blocks 5, and one side, far away from the second shell 4, of each first fixing block 5 is connected to the inner side wall of the first shell 2 in a sliding mode; through the setting of first fixed block 5, can play spacing effect to second casing 4, avoid second casing 4 because the elasticity of first spring 3 separates with first casing 2.
In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the third shell 6 is hinged with a third plate 24, and the upper surface of the third plate 24 is fixedly connected with a handle 25; the third panel 24 is opened conveniently by the handle 25.
In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the inner side wall of the third shell 6 is fixedly connected with a third fixed block 20, the bottom of the third fixed block 20 is fixedly connected with a second pipe body 21, the inner side wall of the second pipe body 21 is fixedly connected with six third springs 22, one ends of the adjacent three third springs 22 far away from the second pipe body 21 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates 23, and the inner side walls of the two arc-shaped plates 23 are connected to the outer side wall of the cable 11 in a sliding manner; with the one end of cable 11 run through the inside wall of two arcs 23 earlier, because the setting of third spring 22 for arc 23 can contract, thereby can be suitable for the cable 11 of different diameters, simultaneously, arc 23 receives third spring 22's thrust reverser, thereby increases frictional force between the lateral wall of arc 23 and cable 11, thereby slows down the unwrapping wire speed of cable 11.
Working principle or structural principle, when in use, the cable 11 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rod body 10, the cable 11 is clamped through the two second plate bodies 12, then the first pipe body 13 is fixedly connected with the second rod body 10 through the fixing bolt 14, the handle 25 is pulled, the third plate body 24 is opened, one end of the cable 11 firstly penetrates through the inner side walls of the two arc-shaped plates 23 and then penetrates through the inside of the through hole 32, due to the arrangement of the third spring 22, the arc-shaped plates 23 can be contracted, so that the cable 11 with different diameters can be suitable, meanwhile, the arc-shaped plates 23 are subjected to the reverse thrust of the third spring 22, so that the friction force between the arc-shaped plates 23 and the outer side wall of the cable 11 is increased, the paying-off speed of the cable 11 is reduced, the second fixing block 15 is buckled with the fifth shell 16, one side of the elastic cloth 18 is tightly attached to the outer side wall of, use of cooperation universal wheel 26, move this device to the construction position, receive when jolting when third casing 6, because first spring 3's setting, first spring 3 can produce the thrust when being extrudeed, thereby weaken the pressure that third casing 6 was exerted, the absorbing effect has, avoid the second body of rod 10 to drop, thereby avoid the cable 11 confusion, when carrying out the unwrapping wire during operation, the outside cable 11 of pulling third casing 6 carries out the unwrapping wire work, because the setting of elasticity cloth 18, can produce the resistance to the removal of cable 11, thereby slow down the rotational speed of the second body of rod 10, avoid the second body of rod 10 to lead to the cable 11 to produce the confusion because of inertia fast revolution, thereby make the unwrapping wire work more smooth and easy, and the work efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.