CN211969168U - Drunken driving prevention equipment and vehicle - Google Patents
Drunken driving prevention equipment and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211969168U CN211969168U CN201821611551.1U CN201821611551U CN211969168U CN 211969168 U CN211969168 U CN 211969168U CN 201821611551 U CN201821611551 U CN 201821611551U CN 211969168 U CN211969168 U CN 211969168U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drunk driving
- microprocessor
- driver
- vehicle
- biosensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses drunken driving prevention equipment includes: a biosensor for collecting the alcohol concentration of the driver; a communication interface connected to a control device of the vehicle; and connecting the biosensor and the communication interface, judging whether the driver meets the drunk driving condition according to the alcohol concentration, and outputting a control signal to the control equipment through the communication interface to lock the microprocessor of the vehicle when the driver meets the drunk driving condition. The drunk driving prevention device can limit the drunk driving of a driver, avoid traffic accidents caused by drunk driving and guarantee the life safety and traffic safety of the driver. The application also discloses a vehicle, which has the technical effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of vehicle accessories, in particular to drunk driving prevention equipment; it also relates to a vehicle.
Background
With the improvement of living standard and the popularization of automobiles, automobiles become more and more walking tools for people. People enjoy the convenience of travel brought by automobiles and bear the life safety threat brought by traffic accidents. Among them, drunk driving is one of important factors causing traffic accidents. In view of the difference of individual consciousness and binding force of people, people can actively and consciously stop drunk driving and cannot achieve the purpose of avoiding drunk driving. Therefore, it is very important and necessary to provide a drunk driving prevention technical scheme.
Therefore, how to provide a technical scheme for preventing drunk driving to avoid driving safety hidden dangers caused by drunk driving of a driver and guarantee the life safety and traffic safety of the driver is a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The drunk driving prevention device can limit drunk driving of a driver, avoid driving potential safety hazards caused by drunk driving of the driver and guarantee life safety and traffic safety of the driver; another object of the present application is to provide a vehicle, also having the above technical effects.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides an anti-drunk driving device, including:
a biosensor for collecting the alcohol concentration of the driver;
a communication interface connected to a control device of the vehicle;
and connecting the biosensor with the communication interface, judging whether the driver meets the drunk driving condition according to the alcohol concentration, and outputting a control signal to the control equipment through the communication interface to lock the microprocessor of the vehicle when the driver meets the drunk driving condition.
Optionally, the method further includes:
gather driver's heart rate signal and will heart rate signal transmission extremely microprocessor to judge whether heart rate signal surpasss the heart rate detection device who presets the threshold value.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and the alarm is connected with the microprocessor and receives the alarm signal sent by the microprocessor to alarm and remind.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and the power supply is connected with the biosensor, the microprocessor and the heart rate detection device and supplies power to the biosensor, the microprocessor and the heart rate detection device.
Optionally, the power supply is a storage battery.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and the charging port is connected with the storage battery and is used for charging the storage battery.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and the indicator light is connected with the biosensor and the microprocessor and used for displaying the running states of the biosensor and the microprocessor.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application further provides a vehicle, and the vehicle is provided with any one of the drunk driving prevention devices.
The application provides an anti-drunk driving equipment includes: a biosensor for collecting the alcohol concentration of the driver; a communication interface connected to a control device of the vehicle; and connecting the biosensor with the communication interface, judging whether the driver meets the drunk driving condition according to the alcohol concentration, and outputting a control signal to the control equipment through the communication interface to lock the microprocessor of the vehicle when the driver meets the drunk driving condition.
Therefore, the drunk driving prevention device provided by the application collects the alcohol concentration of the driver through the biosensor, and then the microprocessor is used for analyzing the alcohol concentration to judge whether the driver meets drunk driving conditions, if so, a control signal is output to a control device of a vehicle through the communication interface to lock the vehicle, and the vehicle is forbidden to be started. Therefore, drunk driving of the driver can be effectively limited, driving potential safety hazards caused by drunk driving of the driver are avoided, and life safety and traffic safety of the driver are guaranteed.
The vehicle that this application provided, has above-mentioned technological effect equally.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the prior art and the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an anti-drunk driving apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another anti-drunk driving apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of another anti-drunk driving apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of another anti-drunk driving apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The core of the application is to provide the drunk driving prevention device, the drunk driving of a driver can be limited through the drunk driving prevention device, the driving potential safety hazard caused by drunk driving of the driver is avoided, and the life safety and the traffic safety of the driver are guaranteed; another core of the present application is to provide a vehicle, which also has the above technical effects.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an anti-drunk driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; referring to fig. 1, the drunk driving prevention apparatus includes: a biosensor 10, a communication interface 20, and a microprocessor 30;
specifically, since the target object to which the drunk-driving prevention device is directed is the driver of the vehicle, the drunk-driving prevention device can be mounted near the main driving seat of the vehicle, for example, on the door of the main driving seat. The biosensor 10 in the drunk driving prevention device is responsible for collecting the alcohol concentration of the body of the driver and transmitting the collected alcohol concentration to the microprocessor 30, so that the microprocessor 30 is used for performing subsequent analysis and judgment operations.
The microprocessor 30 is connected to the biosensor 10, and is mainly used for receiving and analyzing the alcohol concentration of the driver collected by the biosensor 10, and determining whether the driver meets the drunk driving condition. Specifically, the microprocessor 30 compares the alcohol concentration of the driver with a preset concentration threshold, and if the alcohol concentration exceeds the preset concentration threshold, the driver satisfies the drunk driving condition, and the microprocessor 30 outputs a control signal to the control device of the vehicle via the communication interface 20. For example, the control signal is output to a central control platform of the vehicle, so that the central control platform locks the vehicle after receiving the control signal, and the vehicle is prohibited from starting, thereby avoiding the driver from driving the vehicle in a drunk way.
The communication interface 20 is used for connecting with a control device of a vehicle, and specifically can be connected with the control device of the vehicle through a hard wire; or may be connected to the control device of the vehicle using an onboard communication bus, such as a CAN bus. When the driver meets the intoxication condition, the microprocessor 30 outputs a relevant control signal to the control device through the communication interface 20 to restrict the vehicle from starting. For example, when the communication interface is hard-wired to the control device of the vehicle, the microprocessor may output a high level to the control device of the vehicle via the communication interface. Furthermore, when the driver is not at risk of drunk driving, for example, when the driver is driving the vehicle by other drunken drivers instead of drunk drivers, the microprocessor 30 can also output related signals to the control device through the communication interface 20 to release the vehicle restriction and allow the vehicle to start.
The specific form of the communication interface 20 is not limited to the specific form. The wireless interface or the wired interface may be specifically configured differently according to actual needs, so that the control device of the vehicle may receive the control signal sent by the microprocessor 30 and perform corresponding operations.
In addition, the specific value of the preset concentration threshold is not limited uniquely, and an appropriate value can be set according to actual conditions, for example, the preset concentration threshold can be set to be a small value, so that even if the driver does not reach the drunk state, the driver cannot start the vehicle as long as the driver drinks before driving the vehicle, and the purpose of prohibiting the driver from drunk and driving is achieved; alternatively, the preset concentration threshold value can be set to a larger value, so as to achieve the purpose of prohibiting drunk driving of the driver.
It should be noted that the software design for realizing the operations of collecting the alcohol concentration of the driver by the biosensor and judging whether the driver is drunk driving or not by the microprocessor analyzing the alcohol concentration can be modified correspondingly on the basis of the existing software design.
In summary, the anti-drunk driving apparatus provided by the present application collects the alcohol concentration of the driver through the biosensor, and further, the microprocessor analyzes the alcohol concentration to determine whether the driver meets the drunk driving condition, if so, the control signal is output to the control apparatus of the vehicle through the communication interface to lock the vehicle, and the vehicle is prohibited from being started. Therefore, drunk driving of the driver can be effectively limited, driving potential safety hazards caused by drunk driving of the driver are avoided, and life safety and traffic safety of the driver are guaranteed.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the present application further provides a second drunk driving prevention device, please refer to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another drunk driving prevention device provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as can be seen from fig. 2, the drunk driving prevention device further includes: gather driver's heart rate signal and transmit heart rate signal to microprocessor 30 to judge whether heart rate signal surpasss the heart rate detection device 40 of presetting the threshold value.
Specifically, in order to ensure the accuracy of determining whether the driver is drunk or not, in this embodiment, the drunk driving prevention device further includes a heart rate detection device 40, which is configured to collect a heart rate signal of the driver and send the collected heart rate signal to the microprocessor 30. The microprocessor 30 receives and compares the heart rate signal of the driver with a preset threshold value to judge whether the driver has the drunk risk. Typically, a person's heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute, and when a person is intoxicated, the heart rate may exceed 100 beats per minute. Then, the preset threshold may be set to 100, and if the heart rate of the driver exceeds the preset threshold, the driver may be at risk of getting drunk, and in addition, whether the driver meets the drunk driving condition or not may be comprehensively determined in combination with the analysis result of the alcohol concentration of the driver. Wherein, this heart rate detection device 40 can install in the start button of vehicle, positions such as steering wheel, electron car key to can gather driver's heart rate information when the driver presses start button, electron car key etc.. Since the heart rate detection device 40 is only directed to the driver of the vehicle, it is possible to effectively eliminate the interference of the alcohol concentration of other passengers in the vehicle with the determination of whether the driver is intoxicated or not.
Based on the above embodiments, the present application further provides a third anti-drunk driving apparatus, please refer to fig. 3, where fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another anti-drunk driving apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application; as shown in fig. 3, the drunk driving prevention apparatus further includes: and the alarm 50 is connected with the microprocessor 30 and receives the alarm signal sent by the microprocessor 30 to alarm and remind.
Specifically, the anti-drunk driving device can be further provided with an alarm 50; the alarm 50 is connected to the microprocessor 30. When the microprocessor 30 determines that the driver satisfies the drunk driving condition through the above analysis, it sends an alarm signal to the alarm 50, and the alarm 50 further receives the alarm signal to perform alarm reminding.
The alarm 50 may be a speaker, and performs alarm reminding in a manner of sending an alarm sound after receiving the alarm signal, or the alarm 50 may be an indicator light, and performs alarm reminding in a manner of flashing light or turning on the indicator light after receiving the alarm signal. Of course, other devices can be used to realize alarm reminding. The present application is not limited in this regard and may be configured to determine the appropriate alarm 50 in accordance with actual needs.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the present application also provides a fourth drunk driving prevention apparatus. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view of another anti-drunk driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As can be seen from fig. 4, the drunk driving prevention apparatus further includes: and the power supply 60 is connected with the biosensor 10, the microprocessor 30 and the heart rate detection device 40 and supplies power to the biosensor 10, the microprocessor 30 and the heart rate detection device.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the drunk driving prevention device is provided with the independent power supply 60, and provides electric energy support for the biosensor 10, the microprocessor 30 and the heart rate detection device 40, and does not need to be additionally connected with the vehicle-mounted power supply 60, so that the circuit connection is reduced, and the use is more convenient. Of course, the specific type of the power source 60 is not limited in this application, and may be a storage battery, a lithium ion battery, or the like.
Optionally, the power supply 60 is embodied as a battery.
Specifically, the power source 60 may be a storage battery, so that the biosensor 10 and the microprocessor 30 are powered by the storage battery to ensure that the drunk driving prevention apparatus can work normally.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the method further includes: and the charging port is connected with the storage battery and used for charging the storage battery.
Specifically, after the electric quantity of the storage battery is exhausted, the power supply 60 line can be plugged into the charging port to charge the storage battery, and the battery does not need to be replaced, so that the drunk driving prevention device is more convenient to use and is more environment-friendly.
On the basis of the above embodiments, optionally, the drunk driving prevention device may further include: and indicator lamps connected to the biosensor 10 and the microprocessor 30 for displaying the operation states of the biosensor 10 and the microprocessor 30.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the knowledge of the operation state of the biosensor 10 and the microprocessor 30, an indicator lamp may be further provided for the anti-drunk driving apparatus. The indicator lamp is connected to both the biosensor 10 and the microprocessor 30, and displays the operation state of the biosensor 10 and the microprocessor 30 in real time. The specific number of the indicator lights and the specific manner of displaying the operation states of the biosensor 10 and the microprocessor 30 are not limited in this application. For example, two indicator lights may be provided to display the states of the microprocessor 30 and the biosensor 10, respectively, and when the microprocessor 30 or the biosensor 10 malfunctions, the corresponding indicator lights blink. Therefore, the states of the microprocessor 30 and the biosensor 10 can be known according to the condition of the indicator light, and particularly when the microprocessor 30 or the biosensor 10 has a fault, the conditions can be known in time so as to be replaced or repaired in time, and the normal implementation of the drunk driving prevention function is ensured.
The application also provides a vehicle provided with the drunk driving prevention device. For the description of the vehicle provided in the present application, reference may be made to the above-mentioned embodiments of the drunk driving prevention apparatus, and details are not described herein again.
Because the situation is complicated and cannot be illustrated by a list, those skilled in the art can appreciate that there can be many examples in combination with the actual situation under the basic principle of the embodiments provided in the present application and that it is within the scope of the present application without sufficient inventive effort.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The anti-drunk driving device and the vehicle provided by the application are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (8)
1. An anti-drunk driving apparatus, comprising:
a biosensor for collecting alcohol concentration of a driver;
a communication interface connected to a control device of the vehicle;
and connecting the biosensor with the communication interface, judging whether the driver meets the drunk driving condition according to the alcohol concentration, and outputting a control signal to the control equipment through the communication interface to lock the microprocessor of the vehicle when the driver meets the drunk driving condition.
2. The anti-drunk driving apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising:
gather driver's heart rate signal and will heart rate signal transmission extremely microprocessor to judge whether heart rate signal surpasss the heart rate detection device who presets the threshold value.
3. The anti-drunk driving apparatus as defined in claim 2, further comprising:
and the alarm is connected with the microprocessor and receives the alarm signal sent by the microprocessor to alarm and remind.
4. The anti-drunk driving apparatus as defined in claim 3, further comprising:
and the power supply is connected with the biosensor, the microprocessor and the heart rate detection device and supplies power to the biosensor, the microprocessor and the heart rate detection device.
5. Anti-drunk driving apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the power source is in particular a battery.
6. The anti-drunk driving apparatus as defined in claim 5, further comprising:
and the charging port is connected with the storage battery and is used for charging the storage battery.
7. The anti-drunk driving apparatus as defined in claim 6, further comprising:
and the indicator light is connected with the biosensor and the microprocessor and used for displaying the running states of the biosensor and the microprocessor.
8. A vehicle, characterized in that it is provided with an anti-intoxication driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821611551.1U CN211969168U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Drunken driving prevention equipment and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821611551.1U CN211969168U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Drunken driving prevention equipment and vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211969168U true CN211969168U (en) | 2020-11-20 |
Family
ID=73353393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821611551.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211969168U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Drunken driving prevention equipment and vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211969168U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201821611551.1U patent/CN211969168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20180001902A1 (en) | Robotic vehicle control | |
| CN208544117U (en) | Drunk-driving prevention system and intelligent automobile | |
| CN203344942U (en) | Reminding apparatus for on-off operations of automobile hand brake | |
| CN205417366U (en) | Parking braking intelligence warning system | |
| CN103264693A (en) | Method and device for reminding driver to start parking braking | |
| CN104477123A (en) | Intelligent and auxiliary connected drive early warning control method for automobile | |
| CN103010025B (en) | A kind of vehicle safety starting control method and realize the device of the method | |
| CN109849925A (en) | In the method for physiology monitoring combination vehicle control | |
| CN213228610U (en) | Passenger car driver state monitoring and dangerous driving monitoring system | |
| CN112277946A (en) | Vehicle safe driving system, vehicle control method and vehicle | |
| CN205113138U (en) | Car anticollision people safety coefficient and car | |
| CN211969168U (en) | Drunken driving prevention equipment and vehicle | |
| CN207060031U (en) | A kind of traffic safety guard system of vehicle | |
| CN109910741B (en) | Vehicle control system and control method | |
| CN201631208U (en) | Vehicle-mounted driver reaction sensitivity testing device | |
| CN103481817A (en) | Automotive steering reminding device and method | |
| CN116552542A (en) | Vehicle control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium | |
| CN206765917U (en) | It is a kind of from car warning device | |
| CN204452555U (en) | A kind of anti-drunk driving bearing circle | |
| CN203305947U (en) | Double-flashing reminding control system of automobile | |
| CN202986839U (en) | Driver existence induction system | |
| CN115071623A (en) | Vehicle control method and device, storage medium and equipment | |
| CN205440336U (en) | Manual brake system that possesses safe prompt facility | |
| TW201620745A (en) | Glass breaking device for vehicle having automatic alert feature and method for actively indicating location of glass breaking device in case of emergency | |
| CN206202117U (en) | Driver does not pull key prompting alarm |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201120 Termination date: 20210929 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |