CN211962302U

CN211962302U - Orthopedics draw gear

Info

Publication number: CN211962302U
Application number: CN202020331286.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金华; 张庆甲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-17
Filing date: 2020-03-17
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic traction device, which comprises a backup plate, a first chute is arranged on one side of the top end of the backup plate, two sides of the inner wall of the first chute are respectively connected with two sides of a slide block in a sliding way, a support rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the slide block, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of a transverse plate, a second chute is arranged in the middle of one side of the transverse plate, two sides of the inner wall of the second chute are respectively connected with two sides of a slide bar in a sliding way, two ends of the slide bar are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of a U-shaped plate, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the U-shaped plate, an arc-shaped plate is arranged, crus of patients are placed on the arc-shaped plate, the legs are fixed through a fixing belt, then, the treatment efficiency of the patient is improved, and the treatment time of the patient is reduced.

Description

Orthopedics draw gear

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a draw gear, in particular to orthopedics draw gear.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and changes along with times and society change, the orthopedics injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, wounds caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased, and the change of the orthopedics injury spectrum requires that orthopedics is advanced from time to time.

Among the prior art, when the wound such as fracture takes place for the shank of patient, need continuous shank to the patient carry out rehabilitation therapy to in the rehabilitation of patient's shank, current shank is recovered mostly through the nursing staff and comes the supplementary rehabilitation of manual work, need occupy too much nursing staff resource, and efficiency is lower, the recovery of the patient of being not convenient for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics draw gear to solve the problem that the manual efficiency that proposes is low among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics draw gear, includes the backup plate, first spout has been seted up to one side on backup plate top, the both sides of first spout inner wall respectively with the both sides sliding connection of slider, the fixed bracing piece that is equipped with in middle part on slider top, one side fixed connection of the top of bracing piece and diaphragm bottom, the second spout has been seted up at the middle part of diaphragm one side, the both sides of second spout inner wall respectively with the both sides sliding connection of slide bar, the both ends of slide bar respectively with the both sides fixed connection of U template inner wall, the both sides of U template bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the montant, two the bottom of montant one side is articulated with the one end of two bull sticks respectively, two the other end of bull stick respectively with the one end fixed connection of two dead levers, two the other end of dead lever respectively with the both sides fixed connection of arc.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two the middle part of montant one side is rotated with the both ends of pivot respectively and is connected, the outer wall cover of pivot is equipped with the pulley.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both ends of arc template one side respectively with the one end fixed connection of first stay cord, two the other end of first stay cord all with the one end fixed connection of second stay cord, the second stay cord is connected with pulley drive.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two the bottom of montant one side respectively with the both ends fixed connection of auxiliary rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides on arc template top are all fixed and are equipped with the fixed band, two the one end of fixed band is fixed respectively and is equipped with public buckle and female buckle, public buckle and female buckle block are connected.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of wearing grooves have been seted up at the middle part of backup plate one side, and wherein arbitrary one wears the groove and all alternates with the one end of wearing the pole and be connected, the other end of wearing the pole alternates with the middle part of slider one side and is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses set up the arc template, place the shank of disease on the arc template, it is fixed with the shank through the fixed band, then under the effort of first stay cord and second stay cord, patient can oneself pull the shank and move, need not consume a large amount of nurse resources, and is convenient for carry out rehabilitation to the shank at any time, has improved the treatment effeciency of disease, has reduced the treatment time of disease.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the arc-shaped plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a position in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a backup plate; 2. a slider; 3. a support bar; 4. a U-shaped plate; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a slide bar; 7. a vertical rod; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a second pull cord; 10. a pulley; 11. an auxiliary lever; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a first pull cord; 14. fixing the rod; 15. an arc-shaped plate; 16. fixing belts; 17. a male buckle; 18. a female buckle; 19. penetrating a rod; 20. and (6) penetrating through the groove.

Detailed Description

The technology in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention

The embodiments are described in detail, clearly, and not in their entirety, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention and are not to be taken as a complete description. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of an orthopedic traction device:

according to the figures 1, 2 and 3, the medical traction device comprises a backup plate 1, wherein one side of the top end of the backup plate 1 is provided with a first chute, two sides of the inner wall of the first chute are respectively connected with two sides of a sliding block 2 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 2 slides left and right to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the traction device, so as to facilitate the traction work of two feet of a patient, the middle part of one side of the backup plate 1 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 20, any one through groove 20 is connected with one end of a through rod 19 in an inserting manner, the other end of the through rod 19 is connected with the middle part of one side of the sliding block 2 in an inserting manner, the sliding block 2 can be fixed through the through rod 19, the middle part of the top end of the sliding block 2 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 3, the top end of the supporting rod 3 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of a transverse plate 5, the middle part of one side of the transverse plate 5 is, slide bar 6's the slip draw gear's of being convenient for adjust position, make things convenient for the disease to place the shank on it, the both sides of U template 4 bottom are all fixed and are equipped with montant 7, the bottom of two montant 7 one side is articulated with the one end of two bull sticks 12 respectively, the other end of two bull sticks 12 respectively with the one end fixed connection of two dead levers 14, the other end of two dead levers 14 respectively with the both sides fixed connection of arc-shaped plate 15, the both sides on arc-shaped plate 15 top are all fixed and are equipped with fixed band 16, place the shank of disease on arc-shaped plate 15, the shank that can drive the disease through the luffing motion of bull stick 12 carries out the motion, the recovery of the disease shank of being convenient for, the one end of two fixed band 16 is fixed respectively is equipped with public buckle 17 and female buckle 18, public buckle.

In this embodiment, the rotating rod 12 is hinged to the vertical rod 7, so that the non-hinged end of the rotating rod 12 can swing up and down with the hinged point as the axis, and under the acting force of the pulley 10, the first pull rope 13 and the second pull rope 9, the rotating rod 12 can be driven to swing up and down within a certain range.

According to fig. 2, the middle part of two montants 7 one side is connected with the both ends rotation of pivot 8 respectively, the outer wall cover of pivot 8 is equipped with pulley 10, the both ends of arc-shaped plate 15 one side respectively with the one end fixed connection of first stay cord 13, the other end of two first stay cords 13 all with the one end fixed connection of second stay cord 9, second stay cord 9 is connected with the pulley 10 transmission, the bottom of two montants 7 one side respectively with the both ends fixed connection of auxiliary rod 11, through pulley 10, the cooperation motion of first stay cord 13 and second stay cord 9, can carry out traction movement to the shank of disease.

When specifically using, the utility model relates to an orthopedics draw gear, the patient lies on backup plate 1, slide block 2, position about adjustment draw gear, can pull the both legs of disease respectively, slide bar 6, it is fixed to comfortable position and make the draw gear adjustment, place the shank joint of patient on auxiliary rod 11, the shank is placed on arc-shaped plate 15, with male buckle 17 and female buckle 18 block, can be fixed the shank of patient, stimulate second stay cord 9, the first stay cord 13 of second stay cord 9 pulling, thereby stimulate arc-shaped plate 15 motion, can pull the shank of disease, make the shank up-and-down motion of disease, can make things convenient for the recovery of disease shank, the shank recovery efficiency of disease has been improved.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An orthopedic traction device, includes backup plate (1), its characterized in that: a first chute is formed in one side of the top end of the backup plate (1), two sides of the inner wall of the first chute are respectively connected with two sides of the sliding block (2) in a sliding manner, a supporting rod (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the sliding block (2), the top end of the supporting rod (3) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the transverse plate (5), a second chute is formed in the middle of one side of the transverse plate (5), two sides of the inner wall of the second chute are respectively connected with two sides of the sliding rod (6) in a sliding manner, two ends of the sliding rod (6) are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (4), vertical rods (7) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the U-shaped plate (4), the bottoms of one sides of the two vertical rods (7) are respectively hinged with one ends of two rotating rods (12), and the, the other ends of the two fixing rods (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the arc-shaped plate (15).

2. An orthopedic traction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of one side of the vertical rod (7) is respectively connected with the two ends of the rotating shaft (8) in a rotating manner, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is sleeved with a pulley (10).

3. An orthopedic traction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of one side of the arc-shaped plate (15) are fixedly connected with one ends of the first pull ropes (13), the other ends of the first pull ropes (13) are fixedly connected with one ends of the second pull ropes (9), and the second pull ropes (9) are in transmission connection with the pulleys (10).

4. An orthopedic traction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of one sides of the two vertical rods (7) are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the auxiliary rod (11).

5. An orthopedic traction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top end of the arc-shaped plate (15) are fixedly provided with fixing belts (16), two fixing belts (16) are fixedly provided with a male buckle (17) and a female buckle (18) respectively, and the male buckle (17) is connected with the female buckle (18) in a clamping manner.

6. An orthopedic traction device as defined in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of penetrating grooves (20) are formed in the middle of one side of the backup plate (1), any one of the penetrating grooves (20) is connected with one end of a penetrating rod (19) in a penetrating mode, and the other end of the penetrating rod (19) is connected with the middle of one side of the sliding block (2) in a penetrating mode.