CN211954133U - Special gradient measuring device of building engineering - Google Patents

Special gradient measuring device of building engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211954133U
CN211954133U CN202020480604.1U CN202020480604U CN211954133U CN 211954133 U CN211954133 U CN 211954133U CN 202020480604 U CN202020480604 U CN 202020480604U CN 211954133 U CN211954133 U CN 211954133U
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wall
laser emission
measuring
emission sensor
switch
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张智
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special gradient measuring device of building engineering, which belongs to the technical field of construction tools, and comprises a bottom substrate, wherein the top of the bottom substrate is integrally formed with two connecting seats, the left and right side walls of the two connecting seats are both communicated and are connected with a connecting shaft through a bearing, the connecting shaft and the measuring plate are integrally formed, the top wall and the left wall of the measuring plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a first laser emission inductor and a second laser emission inductor, the right walls of the measuring plate and the bottom substrate are respectively screwed with a first horizontal pipe and a second horizontal pipe, the front wall of the measuring plate is communicated and is connected with a loudspeaker, the front wall of the measuring plate is integrally formed with a buckle, the top of the bottom substrate is downwards provided with a fixed chamber, the front wall of the bottom substrate is backwards provided with a button holding cavity and a connecting channel, the channel wall of the connecting channel is inserted with a connecting rod, the front wall and the rear wall of the connecting rod, the utility model discloses conveniently carry, deposit, functional good.

Description

Special gradient measuring device of building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building tool technical field specifically is a special gradient measuring device of building engineering.
Background
The construction quality detection means the activities of testing and determining the quality characteristics of materials, construction accessories and equipment of the construction engineering, the quality and the use function of engineering entities and the like according to national relevant laws, regulations, mandatory standards of engineering construction and design documents, along with the development and progress of the construction industry, the safety detection of the buildings, the construction walls and the regular safety is always kept in the construction process, then the detection is carried out after the construction and in the construction, the construction quality and the safety can be guaranteed to a certain extent, wherein the measurement of the inclination degree is the guarantee of the reliability and the safety of the construction.
The existing inclination measuring device special for construction engineering is single in function, inconvenient to carry and store and incapable of meeting the use requirements of a construction site.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In view of the above-mentioned problem that exists among the special gradient measuring device of building engineering, provided the utility model discloses.
Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a special gradient measuring device of building engineering can solve the special gradient measuring device function singleness of current building engineering that the aforesaid was proposed, and carries and deposits inconveniently, can not satisfy the problem of job site's user demand.
For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an inclination measuring device for construction engineering, comprising: the measuring device comprises a base substrate, two connecting seats are integrally formed at the top of the base substrate, the left side wall and the right side wall of the two connecting seats are communicated and are clamped with a connecting shaft through a bearing, angle scale marks are carved on the side walls of the two sides of the connecting shaft, an indicating line is carved on one side of the outer side of the two connecting seats, the connecting shaft and a measuring plate are integrally formed, a first laser emission sensor and a second laser emission sensor are fixedly arranged on the top wall and the left wall of the measuring plate respectively, a first switch and a second switch are arranged on the top wall and the left wall of the measuring plate, the first laser emission sensor and the second laser emission sensor are electrically connected with the first switch and the second switch respectively, a first horizontal pipe and a second horizontal pipe are screwed on the right wall of the measuring plate and the right wall of the base substrate respectively, a loudspeaker is communicated with the front wall of the measuring plate and is clamped with the front wall of the measuring plate, and is electrically connected with the first laser emission sensor and the, the utility model discloses a measuring board, including base plate, built-in battery, button holding chamber and linkage channel, it has the USB mouth that charges to measure the right wall of board, USB charges mouthful and built-in battery electric connection, built-in battery sets up in the inside of measuring the board, built-in battery and first switch, second switch and speaker electric connection respectively, the antetheca integrated into one piece of measuring the board has the buckle, the top of base plate is opened downwards has the fixed chamber, it has button holding chamber and linkage channel to open backward to the antetheca of base plate, linkage channel's passageway wall is pegged graft and is had the connecting rod, link up between the preceding back wall of connecting rod and its front and back both sides have push button and remove the fixed block through bolted connection respectively, be equipped with the spring between the interior.
As a special gradient measuring device of building engineering an preferred scheme, wherein: the base substrate and the measuring plate are both made of PVC structures.
As a special gradient measuring device of building engineering an preferred scheme, wherein: and the top wall of the base substrate and the front wall of the measuring plate are both bonded with buffer rubber strips.
As a special gradient measuring device of building engineering an preferred scheme, wherein: the USB charging port is provided with a dustproof sealing cover.
Compared with the prior art: the special gradient measuring device for the building engineering is provided with a base plate, a fixed chamber, a button accommodating cavity, a connecting channel, a measuring plate, a buckle, a connecting rod, a push button, a release fixed block and a spring, wherein the buckle is integrally formed on the front wall of the measuring plate, the fixed chamber is formed downwards on the top of the base plate, the button accommodating cavity and the connecting channel are formed backwards on the front wall of the base plate, the connecting rod is inserted into the channel wall of the connecting channel, the front wall and the rear wall of the connecting rod are communicated, the front side and the rear side of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the push button and the release fixed block through bolts, the spring is arranged between the inner rear wall of the button accommodating cavity and the push button, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, the buckle and the fixed chamber on the base plate are clamped and fixed when the gradient measuring device is not used, the base, therefore, the buckle is pushed to be released from the fixing chamber, and the base substrate and the measuring plate are opened through the connecting shaft, so that the device is convenient and quick, and the portability, the storage and the use convenience of the device are improved;
the device is also provided with a first horizontal pipe and a second horizontal pipe, the first horizontal pipe and the second horizontal pipe are respectively arranged on the right walls of the measuring board and the bottom base board, the first horizontal pipe 510 and the second horizontal pipe 520 are filled with alcohol, and the outer wall of the first horizontal pipe and the second horizontal pipe is engraved with horizontal scales, whether the ground is horizontal or not and whether the wall surface is vertical or not can be judged by observing the liquid level and the horizontal scales of the first horizontal pipe 511 and the second horizontal pipe 520, the device is also provided with a first laser emission sensor, a second laser emission sensor, a first switch, a second switch, a loudspeaker, a USB charging port and a built-in battery, the first laser emission sensor and the second laser emission sensor can be opened through the first switch and the second switch, the laser emitted by the first laser emission sensor is reflected back to the first laser emission sensor through the ceiling, the laser emitted by the second laser emission sensor is reflected back to the second laser emission sensor through the wall of the laser drop point, if there is crooked condition because of measuring the wall that the board pasted, lead to laser to be blockked by crooked wall and make first laser emission inductor or second laser emission inductor can't receive the laser of reflection back, then the speaker sends out alarm sound and reminds surveying personnel, can detect the wall from the condition that the middle section begins the slope, has promoted the functional of this device greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention showing the expansion effect;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the right side of the present invention.
In the figure, 100 base substrates, 110 connecting seats, 111 indicating lines, 120 fixing chambers, 130 button accommodating cavities, 140 connecting channels, 200 connecting shafts, 210 angle scale lines, 300 measuring plates, 310 buckles, 411 first laser emission sensors, 412 second laser emission sensors, 421 first switches, 422 second switches, 510 first horizontal pipes, 520 second horizontal pipes, 600 loudspeakers, 710USB charging ports, 711 dustproof sealing covers, 720 built-in batteries, 810 connecting rods, 820 push-out buttons, 830 release fixing blocks and 840 springs.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a special inclination measuring device for constructional engineering, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, comprising a bottom substrate 100;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top of the bottom substrate 100 is integrally formed with two connecting seats 110, the left and right side walls of the two connecting seats 110 are both penetrated and are clamped with a connecting shaft 200 through a bearing, the side walls of both sides of the connecting shaft 200 are both engraved with angle scale lines 210, one side of the two connecting seats 110 located at the outer side is both engraved with an indication line 111, the connecting shaft 200 and the measuring plate 300 are integrally formed, and the angle between the bottom substrate 100 and the measuring plate 300 can be obtained by matching the angle scale lines 210 and the indication line 111;
referring to fig. 1, a first laser emission sensor 411 and a second laser emission sensor 412 are respectively and fixedly disposed on the top wall and the left wall of the measurement board 300, a first switch 421 and a second switch 422 are disposed on the top wall and the left wall of the measurement board 300, the first laser emission sensor 411 and the second laser emission sensor 412 are respectively and electrically connected to the first switch 421 and the second switch 422, the first laser emission sensor 411 and the second laser emission sensor 412 can be opened by the first switch 421 and the second switch 422, laser emitted by the first laser emission sensor 411 is reflected back to the first laser emission sensor 411 through a ceiling, and laser emitted by the second laser emission sensor 412 is reflected back to the second laser emission sensor 412 through a wall at a laser drop point for detecting whether the wall is excessively inclined;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the right walls of the measuring board 300 and the bottom substrate 100 are respectively screwed with a first horizontal pipe 510 and a second horizontal pipe 520, the first horizontal pipe 510 and the second horizontal pipe 520 are filled with alcohol, and the outer walls thereof are marked with horizontal scales, so that whether the ground is horizontal and whether the wall surface is vertical can be judged by observing the liquid levels and the horizontal scales of the first horizontal pipe 511 and the second horizontal pipe 520;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the front wall of the measurement board 300 is penetrated and clamped with a speaker 600, the speaker 600 is electrically connected with the first laser emission sensor 411 and the second laser emission sensor 412, if the laser is blocked by the inclined wall due to the inclined wall that the measurement board 300 is attached to, so that the first laser emission sensor 411 or the second laser emission sensor 412 cannot receive the reflected laser, the speaker 600 sends out an alarm sound to remind a measurer, a USB charging port 710 is formed in the right wall of the measurement board 300, the USB charging port 710 is electrically connected with a built-in battery 720, the built-in battery 720 is arranged inside the measurement board 300, the built-in battery 720 is electrically connected with the first switch 421, the second switch 422 and the speaker 600 respectively, and the built-in battery 720 is charged through the USB charging port 710;
referring to fig. 3, a buckle 310 is integrally formed on the front wall of the measuring plate 300, a fixing chamber 120 is formed downward on the top of the base substrate 100, a button accommodating cavity 130 and a connecting channel 140 are formed rearward on the front wall of the base substrate 100, a connecting rod 810 is inserted into a channel wall of the connecting channel 140, a push button 820 and a release fixing block 830 are connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the connecting rod 810 through bolts, the front side and the rear side of the connecting rod 810 are respectively connected with the push button 820 and the release fixing block 830 through bolts, a spring 840 is arranged between the inner rear wall of the button accommodating cavity 130 and the push button 820, the spring 840 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 810, the release fixing block 830 is pushed by pressing the push button 820 through the connecting rod 810, so that the buckle 310 is pushed to be released from the fixing chamber 120, the push;
the base substrate 100 and the measuring plate 300 are both made of PVC structures, and PVC materials are light, environment-friendly and good in firmness;
buffer rubber strips are bonded on the top wall of the base substrate 100 and the front wall of the measuring plate 300, so that the base substrate 100 and the measuring plate 300 are prevented from being closed too hard;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, a dust-proof sealing cover 711 is disposed at the USB charging port 710, and the dust-proof sealing cover 711 is closed when the USB charging port 710 is not charged, so as to prevent dust from entering the USB charging port 710;
when the device is used specifically, a person skilled in the art needs to open the dust-proof sealing cover 711, charge the built-in battery 720 through the USB charging port 710, when inclination measurement needs to be performed, push the release fixing block 830 through the connecting rod 810 by pressing the push button 820, so as to push the buckle 310 to be released from the fixing chamber 120, open the base substrate 100 and the measuring board 300 through the connecting shaft 200, place the base substrate 100 on the ground, and press the measuring board 300 against the wall surface, and then observe the inclination angle between the wall surface and the ground through the cooperation of the angle scale lines 210 and the indication lines 111, the first horizontal tube 510 and the second horizontal tube 520 are filled with alcohol, and the outer wall is engraved with horizontal scales, judge whether the ground is horizontal and the wall surface is vertical through observing the liquid level and the horizontal scales of the first horizontal tube 511 and the second horizontal tube 520, open the first laser emission sensor 411 and the second laser emission sensor 412 through the first switch 421 and the second switch 422, laser emitted by the first laser emission sensor 411 is reflected back to the first laser emission sensor 411 through a ceiling, laser emitted by the second laser emission sensor 412 is reflected back to the second laser emission sensor 412 through a wall of a laser drop point, if the laser is blocked by the inclined wall to enable the first laser emission sensor 411 or the second laser emission sensor 412 to fail to receive the reflected laser due to the fact that the measuring plate 300 is attached to the inclined wall, the loudspeaker 600 sends out an alarm sound to remind a measuring person, after the use is finished, the base plate 100 and the measuring plate 300 are closed through the connecting shaft 200, and the buckle 310 and the fixing chamber 120 on the base plate 100 are clamped and fixed.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of building engineering which characterized in that: the measuring device comprises a base substrate (100), wherein two connecting seats (110) are integrally formed at the top of the base substrate (100), the left side wall and the right side wall of each connecting seat (110) are communicated and are connected with a connecting shaft (200) in a clamping manner through bearings, angle scale lines (210) are respectively carved on the side walls of the two sides of each connecting shaft (200), an indicating line (111) is respectively carved on one side, which is positioned at the outer side, of each connecting seat (110), each connecting shaft (200) and a measuring plate (300) are integrally formed, the top wall and the left wall of the measuring plate (300) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first laser emission sensor (411) and a second laser emission sensor (412), the top wall and the left wall of the measuring plate (300) are respectively provided with a first switch (421) and a second switch (422), and the first laser emission sensor (411) and the second laser emission sensor (412) are respectively and electrically connected with the first switch (421) and the second switch (422), the right walls of the measuring board (300) and the bottom substrate (100) are respectively screwed with a first horizontal pipe (510) and a second horizontal pipe (520), the front wall of the measuring board (300) penetrates through and is clamped with a loudspeaker (600), the loudspeaker (600) is electrically connected with a first laser emission sensor (411) and a second laser emission sensor (412), the right wall of the measuring board (300) is provided with a USB charging port (710), the USB charging port (710) is electrically connected with a built-in battery (720), the built-in battery (720) is arranged in the measuring board (300), the built-in battery (720) is electrically connected with a first switch (421), a second switch (422) and the loudspeaker (600), the front wall of the measuring board (300) is integrally formed with a buckle (310), the top of the bottom substrate (100) is downwards provided with a fixed chamber (120), the front wall of the bottom substrate (100) is backwards provided with a button accommodating cavity (130) and a connecting channel (140), the connecting rod (810) is inserted into the channel wall of the connecting channel (140), the connecting rod (810) penetrates through the front wall and the rear wall, the front side and the rear side of the connecting rod (810) are respectively connected with the push-out button (820) and the release fixing block (830) through bolts, a spring (840) is arranged between the inner rear wall of the button accommodating cavity (130) and the push-out button (820), and the spring (840) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (810).
2. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom substrate (100) and the measuring board (300) are both made of PVC structures.
3. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: and buffer rubber strips are adhered to the top wall of the base substrate (100) and the front wall of the measuring plate (300).
4. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a dustproof sealing cover (711) is arranged at the USB charging port (710).
CN202020480604.1U 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Special gradient measuring device of building engineering Active CN211954133U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116625206A (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-08-22 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 Tree branch angle measuring device and measuring method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116625206A (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-08-22 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 Tree branch angle measuring device and measuring method
CN116625206B (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-12-08 山东省林业保护和发展服务中心 Tree branch angle measuring device and measuring method

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