CN211949113U - A prefabricated floor slab splicing structure - Google Patents
A prefabricated floor slab splicing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211949113U CN211949113U CN201922210850.5U CN201922210850U CN211949113U CN 211949113 U CN211949113 U CN 211949113U CN 201922210850 U CN201922210850 U CN 201922210850U CN 211949113 U CN211949113 U CN 211949113U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及组装房屋技术领域,尤其涉及一种装配式楼板拼接结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled houses, in particular to an assembled floor slab splicing structure.
背景技术Background technique
楼板一般指预制场加工生产的一种混凝土预制件,楼板层中的承重部分,它将房屋垂直方向分隔为若干层,并把人和家具等竖向荷载及楼板自重通过墙体、梁或柱传给基础,按其所用的材料可分为木楼板、砖拱楼板、钢筋混凝土楼板和钢衬板承重的楼板等几种形式,钢筋混凝土楼板采用混凝土与钢筋共同制作,这种楼板坚固,耐久,刚度大,强度高,防火性能好,当前应用比较普遍,按施工方法可以分为现浇钢筋混凝土楼板和装配式钢筋混凝土楼板两大类,现浇钢筋混凝土楼板一般为实心板,现浇楼板还经常与现浇梁一起浇筑,形成现浇梁板,现浇梁板常见的类型有肋形楼板、井字梁楼板和无梁楼板等,装配式钢筋混凝土楼板,除极少数为实心板以外,绝大部分采用圆孔板和槽形板,一般分为正槽形与反槽形两种,装配式钢筋混凝土楼板一般在板端都伸有钢筋,现场拼装后用混凝土灌缝,以加强整体性。The floor generally refers to a prefabricated concrete part processed and produced in the prefabrication yard. The load-bearing part of the floor layer divides the house into several layers vertically, and passes the vertical loads such as people and furniture and the self-weight of the floor through the walls, beams or columns. Passed to the foundation, according to the materials used, it can be divided into wooden floor, brick arch floor, reinforced concrete floor and steel lining load-bearing floor, etc. The reinforced concrete floor is made of concrete and steel, which is strong and durable. , high stiffness, high strength, good fire performance, the current application is relatively common, according to the construction method can be divided into two categories: cast-in-place reinforced concrete floor and prefabricated reinforced concrete floor, cast-in-place reinforced concrete floor is generally solid slab, cast-in-place floor slab It is also often poured together with cast-in-place beams to form cast-in-place beam slabs. Common types of cast-in-place beam slabs include ribbed slabs, well-beam slabs, and beamless slabs, etc., and prefabricated reinforced concrete slabs, except for very few solid slabs. , Most of them use round orifice slabs and slotted slabs, which are generally divided into two types: positive slotted and reversed slotted. The assembled reinforced concrete floor generally has steel bars at the end of the slab. After on-site assembly, concrete is filled with joints to strengthen wholeness.
目前市场上大部分楼板的拼接结构通过在楼板两端设置钢丝,再通过钢筋将楼板之间固定,倒入混凝土待其凝固,再通过在楼板两端设置螺纹孔,将楼板与支撑架固定连接,这样的设定不仅不牢靠,而且拆卸时比较费力。At present, the splicing structure of most floor slabs on the market is by arranging steel wires at both ends of the floor slabs, and then fixing the floor slabs through steel bars, pouring concrete into it and waiting for it to solidify, and then by setting threaded holes at both ends of the floor slabs, the floor slabs are fixedly connected to the support frame , such a setting is not only unreliable, but also laborious when disassembling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种装配式楼板拼接结构。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a prefabricated floor slab splicing structure in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种装配式楼板拼接结构,包括第一楼板和第二楼板,所述第一楼板和第二楼板呈相对设置,所述第一楼板内部设有隔音孔,所述第一楼板一侧末端开设有凹槽,所述凹槽同心轴线上开设有内螺纹孔,所述内螺纹孔内侧螺纹连接有螺纹钢筋,所述第一楼板一侧末端且位于凹槽顶部安装有锁扣槽,所述锁扣槽内侧连接有连杆,所述连杆一侧末端焊接有弧形勾,所述第一楼板顶部开设有混凝土浇注口,所述第二楼板一侧末端与锁扣槽相对应位置安装有锁芯,所述第一楼板远离凹槽一侧设有锁紧装置,所述锁紧装置底部固定连接有横梁,所述横梁底部垂直连接有支撑杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a prefabricated floor slab splicing structure, comprising a first floor slab and a second floor slab, the first floor slab and the second floor slab are arranged oppositely, and the first floor slab is inside A soundproof hole is provided, a groove is formed at the end of one side of the first floor plate, an inner thread hole is opened on the concentric axis of the groove, and the inner side of the inner thread hole is threadedly connected with threaded steel bars, and one side of the first floor plate is provided with a groove. A locking groove is installed at the end and at the top of the groove, a connecting rod is connected to the inner side of the locking groove, an arc hook is welded on one end of the connecting rod, and a concrete pouring port is opened on the top of the first floor plate. A lock cylinder is installed at the end of one side of the second floor plate corresponding to the lock groove. A locking device is provided on the side of the first floor plate away from the groove. The bottom of the locking device is fixedly connected with a beam, and the bottom of the beam is vertical. A support rod is attached.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述凹槽顶部开设有通孔,所述混凝土浇注口通过通孔与凹槽相连接,且凹槽位于第一楼板的中心轴线上。The top of the groove is provided with a through hole, the concrete pouring port is connected with the groove through the through hole, and the groove is located on the central axis of the first floor plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述内螺纹孔数量为两组,两组内螺纹孔的中心轴线位于同一水平面上,两组内螺纹孔的螺纹方向相反。The number of the internal thread holes is two groups, the central axes of the two groups of internal thread holes are located on the same horizontal plane, and the thread directions of the two groups of internal thread holes are opposite.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述弧形勾呈弧形,且弧形勾的角度为240°。The arc-shaped hook is arc-shaped, and the angle of the arc-shaped hook is 240°.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述隔音孔数量为五组,五组隔音孔之间互相平行,且隔音孔为贯穿孔,且隔音孔内壁涂有隔音材料。The number of the sound insulation holes is five groups, the five groups of sound insulation holes are parallel to each other, the sound insulation holes are through holes, and the inner walls of the sound insulation holes are coated with sound insulation materials.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述锁紧装置包括主板,所述主板一侧螺纹连接有倒角勾,所述主板一侧连接有活动螺栓。The locking device includes a main board, one side of the main board is threadedly connected with a chamfer hook, and one side of the main board is connected with a movable bolt.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述主板顶部外表面与倒角勾相对应位置开设有通孔,所述倒角勾内部开设有螺纹孔,且倒角勾通过螺栓螺母与主板固定连接。The outer surface of the top of the main board is provided with a through hole corresponding to the chamfered hook, the inside of the chamfered hook is provided with a threaded hole, and the chamfered hook is fixedly connected to the main board through a bolt and nut.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置混凝土浇注口与凹槽,使得楼板之间的连接可以更加的牢固,且通过螺纹钢筋与内螺纹孔的连接,将楼板之间先行限位,便于后续的操作。1. The utility model makes the connection between the floor slabs more firm by setting the concrete pouring port and the groove, and through the connection between the threaded steel bar and the inner threaded hole, the floor slabs are limited in advance, which is convenient for subsequent operations.
2、本实用新型通过设置锁紧装置,可以调节楼板与横梁之间的松紧程度,且锁紧装置较之螺栓螺拆卸更加方便,且可以进行回收,可以多次利用。2. The utility model can adjust the degree of tightness between the floor slab and the beam by setting the locking device, and the locking device is more convenient to disassemble than the bolt and screw, and can be recycled and reused many times.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种装配式楼板拼接结构的连接结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the connection structure schematic diagram of a kind of prefabricated floor slab splicing structure proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1中A处连接结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of connection structure at A place in Fig. 1;
图3为锁紧装置与第一楼板及横梁连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the locking device and the first floor slab and the beam;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种装配式楼板拼接结构的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view of a prefabricated floor slab splicing structure proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、第一楼板;2、第二楼板;3、凹槽;4、内螺纹孔;5、锁扣槽;6、混凝土浇注口;7、隔音孔;8、锁芯;9、锁紧装置;10、横梁;11、支撑杆;12、主板;13、倒角勾;14、活动螺栓;15、连杆;16、弧形勾;17、螺纹钢筋。1. First floor; 2. Second floor; 3. Groove; 4. Internal thread hole; 5. Lock groove; 6. Concrete pouring port; 7. Soundproof hole; ; 10, beam; 11, support rod; 12, main board; 13, chamfer hook; 14, movable bolt; 15, connecting rod; 16, arc hook; 17, threaded steel bar.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
参照图1-4,一种装配式楼板拼接结构,包括第一楼板1和第二楼板2,第一楼板1和第二楼板2呈相对设置,第一楼板1内部设有隔音孔7,第一楼板1一侧末端开设有凹槽3,凹槽3同心轴线上开设有内螺纹孔4,内螺纹孔4内侧螺纹连接有螺纹钢筋17,第一楼板1一侧末端且位于凹槽3顶部安装有锁扣槽5,锁扣槽5内侧连接有连杆15,连杆15一侧末端焊接有弧形勾16,第一楼板1顶部开设有混凝土浇注口6,第二楼板2一侧末端与锁扣槽5相对应位置安装有锁芯8,第一楼板1远离凹槽3一侧设有锁紧装置9,锁紧装置9底部固定连接有横梁10,横梁10底部垂直连接有支撑杆11。1-4, a prefabricated floor splicing structure includes a
凹槽3顶部开设有通孔,混凝土浇注口6通过通孔与凹槽3相连接,且凹槽3位于第一楼板1的中心轴线上,便于向混凝土浇注口6中浇注混凝土,使得混凝土可以将凹槽3完全填充,加固楼板之间的连接,内螺纹孔4数量为两组,两组内螺纹孔4的中心轴线位于同一水平面上,两组内螺纹孔4的螺纹方向相反,使用螺纹钢筋17将两楼板先行限位,将两楼板连接,弧形勾16呈弧形,且弧形勾16的角度为240°,便于锁扣槽5与锁芯8连接,隔音孔7数量为五组,五组隔音孔7之间互相平行,且隔音孔7为贯穿孔,且隔音孔7内壁涂有隔音材料,加强房屋顶部及底部的隔音效果,锁紧装置9包括主板12,主板12一侧螺纹连接有倒角勾13,主板12一侧连接有活动螺栓14,调节活动螺栓14使得楼板与横梁10之间可以固定连接,也便于拆卸,且可多次使用,主板12顶部外表面与倒角勾13相对应位置开设有通孔,倒角勾13内部开设有螺纹孔,且倒角勾13通过螺栓螺母与主板12固定连接,便于锁紧装置9的安装。The top of the
工作原理:使用螺纹钢筋17通过设置于凹槽3内的内螺纹孔4将第一楼板1与第二楼板2连接,将混凝土通过楼板顶部外表面开设的混凝土浇注口6倒入凹槽3中,将锁芯8勾住设置在锁扣槽5内的弧形勾16上,锁紧两楼板,将锁紧装置9上的倒角勾13勾住横梁10,将主板12卡在楼板顶部,调节活动螺栓14,将楼板与横梁10之间紧紧卡死,待混凝土完全凝固后,将活动螺栓14拧开,取下锁紧装置9。Working principle: use threaded steel bars 17 to connect the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN112709480A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 宝润达新型材料股份有限公司 | Light steel villa with fastening floor and fastening mode |
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| CN112709480A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 宝润达新型材料股份有限公司 | Light steel villa with fastening floor and fastening mode |
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