CN211947820U - Plastering plate and plastering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a plastering plate and a plastering device, wherein the plastering plate comprises a plate body, at least one convex tooth which is protruded out of the periphery edge of the plate body is formed on the periphery of the plate body, the convex tooth and the plate body have the same working surface, and the working surface is a plane; the convex teeth form a flanging which is bent towards the side of the mounting surface at the edge of the feeding side edge of the convex teeth; by adopting the technical scheme, the plastering plate can be quickly and effectively arranged on the plastering robot, so that the assembly efficiency of the plastering plate is improved; the utility model provides a scheme, simple structure, reasonable can guarantee to wipe planar roughness, avoid getting rid of the thick liquid, enlarges the working area who wipes the dish, improves the life-span of wiping the dish.

Description

Plastering plate and plastering device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of floating device, concretely relates to floating plate and floating device.

Background

The existing floating robots mainly comprise a hand-held floating robot, an electric ground floating robot, a driving ground floating robot and the like; the finishing work is mainly finished by manual operation, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is extremely low, the flatness mainly depends on the experience of workers, the compactness of the ground after construction is poor under the condition of multi-person cooperation and joint operation, and the uniformity of the flatness is difficult to ensure. In order to realize the walking function of the existing trowelling machine, the bottom surface of a trowelling disc is not a plane but an arc surface, so that the walking power of the trowelling machine is provided, but the ground is difficult to be trowelled by the machine; in addition, if the ground is provided with pits, the robot cannot advance and throw mortar to one side when the smearing plate falls into the pits, the effective working area of the smearing plate is seriously reduced, the abrasion speed of the smearing plate is accelerated due to the reduction of the working area, and the service life of the smearing plate is shortened; and the existing trowelling plate has a complex assembly structure, so that the working efficiency of the trowelling robot is reduced.

Based on the technical problems existing in the wiping disc, no relevant solution exists; there is therefore a pressing need to find effective solutions to the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the weak point that exists among the above-mentioned technique, provide a plastering dish and floating device, aim at solving the problem that current plastering dish structure is complicated, assembly efficiency is low.

The utility model provides a plastering plate, which comprises a plate body, wherein the upper end surface of the plate body is a mounting surface, the lower end surface of the plate body is a working surface, at least one convex tooth which protrudes out of the periphery edge of the plate body is formed on the periphery of the plate body, the convex tooth and the plate body are positioned on the same working surface, and the working surface is a plane;

further optionally, a flange bent towards the mounting surface is formed on the feeding side edge of the convex tooth, an included angle between the flange and the working surface is greater than 0 degree and smaller than or equal to 90 degrees, and further preferably, the flange is an acute-angle flange.

Further optionally, the disk body is disk-shaped, the teeth include a plurality of teeth, and the plurality of teeth are uniformly formed along the outer periphery of the disk body.

Further optionally, the disk body forms one or more through-holes penetrating through the working surface and the mounting surface, so that when the wiping disk needs to be moved, the walking wheel can drive the wiping disk to walk, and the cleaning device is simple, convenient and small in occupied space. Alternatively, when the plate body has a certain thickness, the through hole can be replaced by one or more cavities with openings on the working surface, and the walking wheel is accommodated in the cavity. Further optimized, the walking wheels can be designed to be controlled to extend out of the working surface and withdraw from the working surface according to needs.

Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a floating device, it includes swabbing dish and swabbing dish frame, the swabbing dish adopts the aforesaid swabbing dish.

Further optionally, be provided with on the dish body installation face of wiping or the periphery and be used for wiping the dish assembly joint part in the dish frame, form the draw-in groove on the joint part, the draw-in groove opening sets up along the rotation direction of wiping the dish, with wipe dish joint part draw-in groove corresponding, be provided with on the dish frame with a plurality of round pin axles of draw-in groove joint.

Further optionally, the mounting plate is further arranged on the mounting surface or the outer peripheral edge of the spatula body, the preferred mounting plate is perpendicular to the mounting surface, and further optionally, mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate and used for fixing the mounting plate.

Further optionally, the clamping member and the mounting plate are arranged on the outer periphery of the tray body, and the clamping member and the mounting plate extend towards the mounting surface of the tray body.

Further optionally, the mounting plate is disposed adjacent to a flanged side of the protruding tooth, and the clamping member is disposed adjacent to a non-flanged side of the protruding tooth.

Further optionally, the number of the mounting plate and the number of the clamping components are the same as that of the convex teeth, and a mounting plate and a clamping component are arranged on two opposite sides of each convex tooth, wherein the mounting plate is arranged on the flanging side, and the clamping component is arranged on the non-flanging side of the convex tooth.

Further optionally, the two swabbing plates are provided, namely a first swabbing plate and a second swabbing plate, the first swabbing plate and the second swabbing plate can rotate oppositely, and the convex teeth on the first swabbing plate and the convex teeth on the second swabbing plate can alternately run in an overlapping mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the plastering plate can be quickly and effectively arranged on the plastering robot, so that the assembly efficiency of the plastering plate is improved; the utility model provides a scheme, simple structure, reasonable can guarantee to wipe planar roughness, avoid getting rid of the thick liquid, enlarges the working area who wipes the dish, improves the life-span of wiping the dish.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of a wiper of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a wiper according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of a wiping plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a tray body; 2. a first lobe; 3. a second lobe; 4. a third lobe; 5. a fourth lobe; 6. flanging; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a clip member; 9. mixing clay and contacting surface; 10. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The utility model provides a wipe a set structure and floating robot not only can be used for floating, also can be used to building construction such as floating. The following describes in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to a trowel pan applied to concrete troweling construction.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a troweling tray for concrete troweling, which comprises a tray body 1, wherein the lower end surface of the tray body is a working surface 9 for troweling working objects such as concrete; and the upper end surface of the tray body is a mounting surface opposite to the lower end surface and is used for mounting the tray body.

In order to achieve a wider range of troweling and enable the troweling disc to have compacting and calendaring effects at the same time, the periphery of the disc body of the embodiment protrudes 2/3/4/5 of the convex teeth at the periphery of the disc body, the convex teeth and the disc body are designed to be on the same working surface, and the working surface is a plane, so that the problem that the contact area between the troweling disc and a concrete surface is small is solved, and effects of slurry lifting, compacting, troweling and calendaring and the like of a large-range concrete (road) surface are achieved, specifically, the convex teeth can be designed into one or more, the embodiment is preferably 4, namely the convex teeth comprise a first convex tooth 2, a second convex tooth 3, a third convex tooth 4 and a fourth convex tooth 5; the first convex teeth 2, the second convex teeth 3, the third convex teeth 4 and the fourth convex teeth 5 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential direction of the disc body 1. Therefore, the working reliability and effectiveness are improved on the basis of the effects of smoothing, compacting and calendering.

Furthermore, the convex teeth can be further improved, so that the convex teeth form a flanging 6 which is bent towards the mounting surface side at the feeding side edge of the convex teeth, the included angle between the preferred flanging and the working surface is more than 0 degree and less than or equal to 90 degrees, and the flanging 6 is further preferably made into an acute-angle flanging. So carry out turn-ups 6 to the anterior segment pan feeding side of dogtooth and handle and can effectually carry out mud jacking and flattening effect, prevent that thick liquids from splashing all around.

Further, the convex teeth may be formed integrally with the tray body 1 or formed separately, and this embodiment may be formed integrally with the tray body 1. In order to improve the wear resistance of the convex teeth and the working surface of the disc body 1, the convex teeth and the disc body are preferably made of wear-resistant manganese steel plates so as to reduce the wear of the working surface.

Furthermore, this embodiment has still made multi-functional optimization to the disk body for it compares prior art not only has the innovation on the dogtooth, can also have the innovation on reducing the space of floating device. To achieve the purpose, the disc body of the embodiment is provided with one or more through holes 10 penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface, namely the working surface and the mounting surface, and the through holes are used for placing walking wheels (not shown in the figure), so that when the swabbing disc needs to be moved, the walking wheels can carry the swabbing disc to walk, and the device is simple and convenient and occupies small space. Further optimized, the walking wheels can be controlled to extend out of the working surface and withdraw from the working surface. Specifically, the number of the through holes 10 and the walking wheels can be selected one or more according to the size of the cleaning disc, and when the number of the through holes is large, the positions of the holes can be kept balanced when the walking wheels drive the cleaning disc to walk. The mode that this embodiment adopted a through-hole, a walking wheel, for guaranteeing balanced and be convenient for drive control walking wheel, through-hole and walking wheel setting are in the intermediate position of wiping the dish.

Certainly, the design of the through hole is not the only design, when the disk body is made into a disk body with certain thickness and space, a cavity can be formed inside the disk body, the cavity is provided with an opening facing the working face, so that the travelling wheel can return or extend out of the cavity, and the effects of arranging the travelling wheel and controlling the travelling wheel to extend or return can be realized.

To sum up, this embodiment provides the dish that smears not only can have and carry thick liquids, compaction, floating, effect such as press polish on a large scale, still has the thick liquids and can set up its middle reduction floating device occupation of land space big, the difficult scheduling problem of removal with the walking wheel to splashing effect all around and.

Example 2

The embodiment provides a floating device who adopts above-mentioned plastering trowel, and it includes plastering trowel and plastering trowel rail frame, and plastering trowel sets up on plastering trowel rail frame.

This embodiment has adopted the structure of wiping the dish among embodiment 1 for realizing wiping the dish and wiping the rapid Assembly of plate rail, still does further optimization to the disk body simultaneously:

the tray body is provided with a clamping part 8 for clamping the tray body 1 on the plastering plate frame. Preferably, joint part 8 is the cardboard, forms the draw-in groove, and the opening of draw-in groove sets up towards swabbing dish direction of rotation to make things convenient for the assembly of joint part and swabbing dish frame, realize the rapid Assembly of floating robot, reduce workman installation intensity, make the fixed more firm of disk body, convenient, improve the assembly efficiency of swabbing dish. Specifically, the clamping member 8 may be disposed on the outer peripheral edge of the body of the spatula so as to face the mounting surface or be directly disposed on the mounting surface to protrude from the mounting surface. Preferably, the snap-in part 8 is directly arranged on the mounting surface to protrude the mounting surface.

Further, a mounting plate 7 with mounting holes is further arranged on the plate body, and specifically, the mounting plate 7 can be arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the plate body of the wiping plate to face the mounting surface and protrude out of the mounting surface or directly arranged on the mounting surface and protrude out of the mounting surface. Preferably, the mounting plate is disposed directly on and projects beyond the mounting surface.

Further change the selection, mounting panel 7 and joint part 8 set up in the both sides of dogtooth, and wherein mounting panel 7 is close to the 6 side settings of turn-ups of dogtooth, and joint part 8 sets up at the non-turn-ups side of dogtooth, and further preferred, mounting panel 7 and the equal perpendicular to installation face of joint part 8 are convenient for from lower to upper installation, can realize the equipment location through the opening direction rotation along the draw-in groove, can improve rapid Assembly and fixed fastness effect.

The mounting plates and the clamping components are arranged in the same number, the mounting plates and the clamping components are arranged on two opposite sides of each convex tooth, the mounting plates are arranged on the turning sides, and the clamping components are arranged on the non-turning sides of the convex teeth.

Therefore, the overall optimization design comprehensively considering the mounting plate, the clamping component and the flanging can further realize the effects of trowelling, compacting, trowelling, reducing flying slurry and the like.

Preferably, the spatula frame is provided with a plurality of pins which are matched with the clamping part clamping grooves and a fastening part (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the mounting plate, corresponding to the spatula clamping part clamping grooves.

By adopting the scheme, the flatness of a construction plane can be effectively guaranteed, the labor intensity is reduced, the construction area is enlarged, the assembly of the troweling plate is simpler and more convenient, and meanwhile, the troweling plate can be quickly and effectively arranged on a troweling robot, so that the assembly efficiency of the troweling plate is improved; the utility model provides a scheme, simple structure, reasonable can guarantee to wipe planar roughness, avoid getting rid of the thick liquid, enlarges the working area who wipes the dish, improves the life-span of wiping the dish.

It should be noted that the same modifications as those made in example 2 can be applied to the spatula in example 1, so that the present invention has not only the spatula embodiment described in example 1, but also an embodiment including the spatula structures described in examples 1 and 2.

EXAMPLE 3

This embodiment is an improvement of the number and arrangement of the troweling plates of the troweling apparatus based on the above embodiments 1 and 2.

The swabbing disc comprises a first swabbing disc and a second swabbing disc; the first smearing plate and the second smearing plate are rotatably arranged on the floating robot and are parallel to the ground; specifically, the first swabbing disc and the second swabbing disc can rotate relatively (namely, rotate reversely), and the convex teeth on the first swabbing disc and the convex teeth on the second swabbing disc can be meshed with each other to rotate; adopt above-mentioned scheme, because two disk body peripheries are equipped with the dogtooth, and the dogtooth can mesh and rotate, two smear the dish and adopt crisscross overlapping mode to carry out the operation at the while operation, do not have the dead angle between two smearing the dish, enlarge the area of construction, improve the construction effect.

Specifically, the mode of setting up of walking wheel this embodiment adopts and forms the through-hole in the middle of each disk body, sets up the walking wheel in the through-hole, and each is wiped the dish and can be taken the walking by the walking wheel from this, and occupation space is little to can wipe the convenient adjustment of dish rotational speed and walking speed according to the effect after the work.

Other specific swabbing discs and swabbing disc structure embodiments 1 and 2 have already been described, and are not described herein again.

To sum up, this floating robot main technical effect has:

1. the convex teeth designed on the periphery of the tray body and the tray body adopt the same working surface and are designed in a plane, so that the larger-range trowelling and the tray trowelling can have the compacting and calendaring effects.

2. The staggered and overlapped design of the convex teeth of the double smearing plates can enlarge the working area and prevent dead angles and ridges from being generated between the two smearing plates during working.

3. The front section feeding side of the convex teeth is flanged, so that the functions of grouting and leveling can be effectively performed, and the slurry is prevented from splashing all around.

4. Due to the clamping design of the plastering plate and the plastering plate frame, when the plastering plate is replaced, the plastering plate is only required to be reversely pushed along with the rotating direction, and the plastering plate can be detached by separating the clamping groove of the plastering plate clamping part from the pin shaft on the plastering plate frame, so that the plastering plate is convenient and fast.

5. The walking wheels are arranged in the middle of the tray body, so that the wiping tray can be driven by the walking wheels to walk, the occupied space is small, and the adjustment is convenient. When the walking wheel can further be designed to be preferably capable of retreating from the working surface or extending out of the working surface or keeping the same working surface with the working surface, the design of the swabbing disk and the walking wheel is more beneficial to the operation control of the swabbing disk and the walking wheel.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any way. The technical solutions of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or to modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wipe dish, includes the disk body, the up end of disk body is the installation face, and the lower terminal surface is working face, its characterized in that: the periphery of the tray body is at least provided with a convex tooth protruding out of the peripheral edge of the tray body, the convex tooth and the tray body are positioned on the same working surface, and the working surface is a plane.

2. The swashplate of claim 1, wherein; the convex teeth form a flanging which is bent towards the mounting surface at the edge of the feeding side edge of the convex teeth, and the included angle between the flanging and the working surface is larger than 0 degree and smaller than or equal to 90 degrees.

3. The swashplate of claim 2, wherein the disc body is disc-shaped, and the teeth include a plurality of teeth formed uniformly along the outer periphery of the disc body.

4. The swabbing disc according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the disc body is formed with through holes penetrating the working surface and the mounting surface of the disc body, or the disc body is formed with a cavity having an opening on the working surface for providing a walking wheel that can walk with the swabbing disc.

5. The spatula of claim 4, wherein the through-hole or cavity is formed in the middle of the tray body.

6. A trowelling device comprising a trowelling disk and a trowelling disk rack, wherein the trowelling disk adopts the trowelling disk according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The troweling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning disc is characterized in that a clamping part used for assembling the cleaning disc on the cleaning disc frame is arranged on the mounting surface or the peripheral edge of the cleaning disc body, the clamping part is plate-shaped, a clamping groove is formed in the clamping part, the opening of the clamping groove faces to the rotating direction of the cleaning disc and corresponds to the clamping groove, and the cleaning disc frame is provided with a plurality of pin shafts clamped with the clamping groove.

8. The troweling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: and a mounting plate is also formed on the mounting surface or the peripheral edge of the wiping disk.

9. The troweling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the mounting plate is arranged close to the flanging side of the convex teeth, and the clamping component is arranged close to the non-flanging side of the convex teeth.

10. The troweling apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that: the two swabbing plates are provided, namely a first swabbing plate and a second swabbing plate which can rotate reversely, and the convex teeth on the first swabbing plate and the convex teeth on the second swabbing plate can rotate in a meshed manner.

Images