CN211946849U

CN211946849U - Afforestation compost waste gas cooling deodorizing device

Info

Publication number: CN211946849U
Application number: CN202020148118.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利
Original assignee: Nanan Yicheng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanan Yicheng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-30
Filing date: 2020-01-30
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a afforestation compost waste gas cooling deodorizing device belongs to afforestation compost processing technology field, which comprises a base body, the base body inside wall is provided with liquid nitrogen layer, liquid nitrogen layer left side upper end is installed the liquid ammonia jar through liquid nitrogen ooff valve intercommunication, the inside can of fertilizer that sets up of liquid nitrogen layer, the fertilizer entry has been seted up to the can of fertilizer upper end, the inside fixed mounting that alternates of can of fertilizer has the heat absorption water pipe, heat absorption water pipe upper end intercommunication is installed circulation tank, the inside fixed mounting of circulation tank has the water drawing pump, circulation tank upper end intercommunication is installed in the storage water tank, the gas-supply pipe is installed to can of fertilizer right side upper end intercommunication, the gas-supply pipe communicates in gas purifier. The utility model relates to a novelty, the operation of being convenient for and excellent in use effect can be fast effectual to the afforestation compost and cool down, improve cooling efficiency to carry out purification treatment to the foul gas of afforestation compost, prevent air pollution environment.

Description

Afforestation compost waste gas cooling deodorizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a afforestation compost processing technology field especially relates to an afforestation compost waste gas cooling deodorizing device.

Background

Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.

Patent No. CN208741584U discloses a deodorizing device for cooling waste gas of landscaping compost, which comprises a casing, a cooling system and a deodorizing system, wherein the left end of the casing is provided with a suction head, and the deodorizing system comprises a fan, a deodorizing air duct and an air outlet pipe; a preposed illumination chamber and a postposition odor removal chamber are arranged in the deodorization air duct, an ultraviolet lamp irradiator is arranged in the preposed illumination chamber, and a freshener sprayer is arranged in the postposition odor removal chamber; the cooling system comprises a temperature sensor, an intelligent temperature controller and a condenser, wherein the intelligent temperature controller comprises a single chip microcomputer and a cooling circuit, the condenser is connected to the cooling circuit, the temperature sensor is connected with the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer controls the cooling circuit. The deodorization system sucks waste gas into the interior of the deodorization system by means of a fan, decomposes partial malodorous gas in the deodorization system through ultraviolet irradiation, and then is doped with an air freshener to improve gas smell, so that the aim of deodorization is fulfilled; the cooling system can automatically control the temperature of the waste gas, and avoid the influence on the surrounding environment due to the fact that the waste gas is scattered and the odor is further diffused due to overhigh temperature.

The above patents have the following disadvantages: 1. the cooling efficiency is poor, and the green compost cannot be cooled quickly and effectively; 2. waste heat of the green compost cannot be collected and utilized, and waste is generated by the waste heat of the green compost; 3. the waste heat and malodorous gas of the green compost are not purified, thereby polluting the air environment. Therefore, we propose a cooling and deodorizing device for waste gas of landscaping compost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a temperature reduction and deodorization device for waste gas of landscaping compost, which has novel design, convenient operation and good use effect, and aims to quickly and effectively reduce the temperature of the landscaping compost through a liquid nitrogen tank and a liquid nitrogen layer and improve the temperature reduction efficiency; through the water storage tank and the heat absorption water pipe, the waste heat of the green compost can be collected and utilized, and the waste heat energy of the green compost is utilized; through the gas purifier, the malodorous gas of the green compost can be purified, and the air environment is prevented from being polluted.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a gardens green compost waste gas cooling deodorizing device, including the base body, the base body inside wall is provided with liquid nitrogen layer, liquid nitrogen layer left side upper end is installed liquid ammonia tank through liquid nitrogen ooff valve intercommunication, liquid nitrogen sprue has been seted up to liquid ammonia tank upper end, liquid ammonia tank is inside to be filled with liquid nitrogen, liquid nitrogen layer is inside to be set up the fertilizer case, fertilizer inlet has been seted up to the fertilizer case upper end, the inside interlude of fertilizer case is fixed with the heat absorption water pipe, heat absorption water pipe upper end intercommunication is installed circulating water tank, circulating water tank is inside to be fixed with draws the water pump, circulating water tank upper end intercommunication is installed in the storage water tank, the storage water tank upper end is seted up the water filling port, storage water tank lower extreme fixed mounting has tap, the storage water tank is inside to be annotated warm water, fertilizer case right, the gas transmission pipe is communicated with the gas purifier, the right end of the gas purifier is provided with an exhaust port, and a gas switch valve is fixedly installed on the gas transmission pipe in an embedded mode.

Optionally, inside ammonia removal chamber, desulfurization chamber and the adsorption chamber of being provided with of gas purifier, ammonia removal chamber, desulfurization chamber and adsorption chamber equally divide and do not communicate through the connector, remove the indoor strong acid solution that is provided with of ammonia, the indoor limestone that is provided with of desulfurization, be provided with the adsorption activated carbon in the adsorption chamber.

Optionally, the upper end and the lower end of the water drawing pump are both provided with water flow ports, a pump shaft is installed in the center of the interior of the water drawing pump, and pump blades are fixedly installed on the pump shaft.

Optionally, the water tap is formed by fixedly embedding and installing a water valve on the water drain pipe.

Optionally, the water drawing pump is electrically connected with an external power supply and a switch.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model relates to a novelty, be convenient for operation and excellent in use effect, through being equipped with liquid nitrogen container and liquid nitrogen layer, in the fertilizer case will afforest the compost from the fertilizer entrance, when needs carry out rapid cooling with afforest the compost, open the liquid nitrogen ooff valve of liquid nitrogen container lower extreme, make the liquid nitrogen of the inside storage of liquid nitrogen container flow into the liquid nitrogen layer, the liquid nitrogen has extremely low temperature, the afforestation compost of accessible liquid nitrogen layer storage in to the fertilizer case carries out rapid cooling, so, can effectually cool down afforest the compost fast, the efficiency of cooling is improved.

2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with storage water tank and heat absorption water pipe, switch is opened, draw water pump circular telegram work, the pump shaft is rotatory, it rotates to drive the pump leaf, form circulation rivers, the running water mouth inflow of warm water from drawing water pump one end, flow from the running water mouth of the drawing water pump other end, flow to the heat absorption water pipe of intercommunication, warm water circulation flow in the drive storage water tank, with this, take away the heat of the afforestation compost of storing in the fertilizer box, reach the purpose that utilizes the waste heat energy of afforestation compost, thus, can collect the waste heat of utilizing the afforestation compost, the waste heat energy to the afforestation compost utilizes.

3. The utility model discloses a be equipped with gas cleaner, the inside intercommunication of gas cleaner is provided with except that the ammonia room side by side, desulfurization chamber and adsorption chamber, the foul gas of afforestation compost gets into inside the gas cleaner by the gas transmission mouth that sets up on the gas cleaner, get into except that the ammonia room earlier through the connector in, remove and be equipped with strong acid solution in the ammonia room, strong acid solution can react the ammonia that contains in the foul gas and neutralize, then get into the desulfurization chamber through the connector, be equipped with the lime stone in the desulfurization chamber, the lime stone can react the hydrogen sulfide gas that contains in the foul gas and neutralize, get into the adsorption chamber through the connector at last, be equipped with active adsorption carbon in the adsorption chamber, active adsorption carbon can adsorb the polluted gas granule that contains in the foul gas and clear away, the gas vent exhaust gas that sets up on the gas cleaner at last, can carry out purification treatment to the foul gas of afforestation compost, preventing air environment pollution.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for cooling and deodorizing waste gas from landscaping compost in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gas purifier of the device for cooling and deodorizing waste gas from landscaping compost in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a micro water drawing pump of the device for cooling and deodorizing waste gas from landscaping compost in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a faucet of the device for cooling and deodorizing waste gas from landscaping compost in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a circuit control schematic diagram of the landscaping compost waste gas cooling and deodorizing device of the embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base body; 2. a liquid nitrogen switch valve; 3. liquid nitrogen; 4. a liquid nitrogen tank; 5. injecting liquid nitrogen into a nozzle; 6. a fertilizer inlet; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a water injection port; 9. warm water; 10. a faucet; 11. a circulating water tank; 12. a water drawing pump; 13. a gas switching valve; 14. a gas delivery pipe; 15. a gas purifier; 16. an exhaust port; 17. a heat absorption water pipe; 18. a fertilizer box; 19. a liquid nitrogen layer; 20. a connecting port; 21. an ammonia removal chamber; 22. a desulfurization chamber; 23. an adsorption chamber; 24. adsorbing active carbon; 25. limestone; 26. a strong acid solution; 27. a water flowing port; 28. a pump blade; 29. a pump shaft; 30. a water discharge pipe; 31. a water valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following will explain in detail a device for cooling and deodorizing waste gas from landscaping compost according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

Referring to fig. 1, an afforestation compost waste gas cooling and deodorizing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises a base body 1, wherein a liquid nitrogen layer 19 is arranged on the inner side wall of the base body 1, a liquid ammonia tank 4 is installed at the upper end of the left side of the liquid nitrogen layer 19 through a liquid nitrogen switch valve 2, a liquid nitrogen injection port 5 is opened at the upper end of the liquid ammonia tank 4, liquid nitrogen 3 is filled in the liquid ammonia tank 4, a fertilizer tank 18 is arranged in the liquid nitrogen layer 19, a fertilizer inlet 6 is opened at the upper end of the fertilizer tank 18, a heat absorption water pipe 17 is fixedly installed in the fertilizer tank 18 in an inserting manner, a circulating water tank 11 is installed at the upper end of the heat absorption water pipe 17 in a communicating manner, a water suction pump 12 is fixedly installed in the circulating water tank 11, the upper end of the circulating water tank 11 is installed in a communicating manner in a water storage tank 7, a water, the inside warm water 9 that has annotated of storage water tank 7, the air-supply pipe 14 is installed in 18 right sides upper end intercommunications of fertilizer case, the air-supply pipe 14 communicates in gas purification ware 15, gas vent 16 has been seted up to gas purification ware 15 right-hand member, inlay fixed mounting on the air-supply pipe 14 and have gas switch valve 13.

Referring to fig. 2, an ammonia removal chamber 21, a desulfurization chamber 22 and an adsorption chamber 23 are arranged in the gas purifier 15, the ammonia removal chamber 21, the desulfurization chamber 22 and the adsorption chamber 23 are respectively communicated through a connecting port 20, a strong acid solution 26 is arranged in the ammonia removal chamber 21, limestone 25 is arranged in the desulfurization chamber 22, and adsorption activated carbon 24 is arranged in the adsorption chamber 23.

Referring to fig. 3, the water drawing pump 12 is provided with water flow ports 27 at both upper and lower ends thereof, a pump shaft 29 is installed at the center of the interior of the water drawing pump 12, and a pump blade 28 is fixedly installed on the pump shaft 29.

Referring to fig. 4, the faucet 10 is formed by fixedly mounting a water valve 31 on a water discharge pipe 30.

Referring to fig. 5, the water pump 12 is electrically connected to an external power source and a switch, and the external power source controls the power supply.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a afforestation compost waste gas cooling deodorizing device, during the use, the water drawing pump 12 is supplied power by external power control, through being equipped with liquid nitrogen tank 4 and liquid nitrogen layer 19, pack afforestation compost into the fertilizer case 18 from fertilizer entry 6, when needing to carry out the rapid cooling with afforestation compost, open liquid nitrogen ooff valve 2 of liquid nitrogen tank 4 lower extreme, make liquid nitrogen 3 that the inside of liquid nitrogen tank 4 was stored flow into liquid nitrogen layer 19, liquid nitrogen 3 has extremely low temperature, can carry out the rapid cooling to the afforestation compost that stores in the fertilizer case 18 through liquid nitrogen layer 19, so, can cool down afforestation compost fast effectively, improve cooling efficiency; the water storage tank 7 and the heat absorption water pipe 17 are arranged, a power switch is turned on, the water drawing pump 12 is electrified to work, the pump shaft 29 rotates to drive the pump blade 28 to rotate to form circulating water flow, warm water flows in from the water flowing port 27 at one end of the water drawing pump 12 and flows out from the water flowing port 27 at the other end of the water drawing pump 12 to the communicated heat absorption water pipe 17 to drive the warm water 9 in the water storage tank 7 to circularly flow, so that the heat of the green compost stored in the fertilizer box 18 is taken away, and the purpose of utilizing the waste heat energy of the green compost is achieved, and thus, the waste heat energy of the green compost can be collected and utilized by utilizing the waste heat of the; by arranging the gas purifier 15, the inside of the gas purifier 15 is communicated with and arranged with an ammonia removal chamber 21, a desulfurization chamber 22 and an adsorption chamber 23 side by side, malodorous gas of green compost enters the inside of the gas purifier 15 through a gas transmission pipe 14 arranged on the gas purifier 15, enters the ammonia removal chamber 21 through a connecting port 20, strong acid solution 26 is filled in the ammonia removal chamber 21, the strong acid solution 26 can react and neutralize ammonia gas contained in the malodorous gas and then enters the desulfurization chamber 22 through the connecting port 20, limestone 25 is filled in the desulfurization chamber 22, the limestone 25 can react and neutralize hydrogen sulfide gas contained in the malodorous gas and finally enters the adsorption chamber 23 through the connecting port 20, activated adsorption carbon 24 is filled in the adsorption chamber 23, the activated adsorption carbon 24 can adsorb and remove polluted gas particles contained in the malodorous gas, and finally gas is discharged through an exhaust port arranged on the gas purifier, can purify the malodorous gas of the green compost to prevent the air environment from being polluted.

The water drawing pump 12 is a common BSP40160TAC model on the market.

The utility model relates to a temperature-reducing and deodorizing device for waste gas of garden greening compost, which comprises a base body 1; a liquid nitrogen switch valve 2; liquid nitrogen 3; a liquid nitrogen tank 4; a liquid nitrogen injection port 5; a fertilizer inlet 6; a water storage tank 7; a water injection port 8; warm water 9; a faucet 10; a circulation water tank 11; a suction pump 12; a gas switching valve 13; a gas delivery pipe 14; a gas purifier 15; an exhaust port 16; a heat absorption water pipe 17; a fertilizer can 18; a liquid nitrogen layer 19; a connection port 20; an ammonia removal chamber 21; a desulfurization chamber 22; an adsorption chamber 23; adsorption activated carbon 24; limestone 25; a strong acid solution 26; a water flow port 27; a pump blade 28; a pump shaft 29; a water discharge pipe 30; the water valve 31, the above electrical components are prior art products, and those skilled in the art select, install and complete the debugging operation of the circuit according to the use requirement, so as to ensure that each electrical appliance can work normally, and the components are all universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method, and the applicant does not make specific limitations here.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an afforestation compost waste gas cooling deodorizing device which characterized in that: the fertilizer spraying device comprises a base body (1), wherein a liquid nitrogen layer (19) is arranged on the inner side wall of the base body (1), a liquid ammonia tank (4) is installed at the upper end of the left side of the liquid nitrogen layer (19) in a communicated mode through a liquid nitrogen switch valve (2), a liquid nitrogen injection port (5) is formed in the upper end of the liquid ammonia tank (4), liquid nitrogen (3) is filled in the liquid ammonia tank (4), a fertilizer box (18) is arranged in the liquid nitrogen layer (19), a fertilizer inlet (6) is formed in the upper end of the fertilizer box (18), heat absorption water pipes (17) are fixedly inserted in the fertilizer box (18), a circulating water tank (11) is installed at the upper end of each heat absorption water pipe (17) in a communicated mode, a water suction pump (12) is fixedly installed in the circulating water tank (11), a water storage tank (7) is installed at the upper end of the circulating, storage water tank (7) lower extreme fixed mounting has tap (10), storage water tank (7) inside notes have warm water (9), gas-supply pipe (14) are installed to fertilizer case (18) right side upper end intercommunication, gas-supply pipe (14) communicate in gas purifier (15), gas vent (16) have been seted up to gas purifier (15) right-hand member, inlay fixed mounting on gas-supply pipe (14) and have gas switch valve (13).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: inside ammonia removal chamber (21), desulfurization chamber (22) and the adsorption chamber (23) of being provided with of gas purifier (15), ammonia removal chamber (21), desulfurization chamber (22) and adsorption chamber (23) are equallyd divide and are do not passed through connector (20) intercommunication, be provided with strong acid solution (26) in ammonia removal chamber (21), be provided with limestone (25) in desulfurization chamber (22), be provided with in the adsorption chamber (23) and adsorb active carbon (24).

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the water drawing pump is characterized in that the upper end and the lower end of the water drawing pump (12) are respectively provided with a water flowing port (27), the center inside the water drawing pump (12) is provided with a pump shaft (29), and the pump shaft (29) is fixedly provided with a pump blade (28).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the water faucet (10) is formed by fixedly embedding and installing a water valve (31) on a water discharge pipe (30).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the water drawing pump (12) is electrically connected with an external power supply and a switch.