CN211943914U - Automatic change fruit location vanning equipment - Google Patents

Automatic change fruit location vanning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211943914U
CN211943914U CN202020008001.1U CN202020008001U CN211943914U CN 211943914 U CN211943914 U CN 211943914U CN 202020008001 U CN202020008001 U CN 202020008001U CN 211943914 U CN211943914 U CN 211943914U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
former
conveying roller
boxing
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020008001.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱健军
朱德泉
何晓东
薛康
廖娟
张顺
谢传流
于从羊
李镜发
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Agricultural University AHAU filed Critical Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority to CN202020008001.1U priority Critical patent/CN211943914U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211943914U publication Critical patent/CN211943914U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fruit positioning and boxing device, which comprises a fruit feeding device, a forming and boxing device and a fruit box conveying device which are arranged in sequence; the fruit feeding device comprises a conveying belt, a slide way and a caching platform; the forming and boxing device comprises a former, a sliding module and a horizontal telescopic machine; the fruit box conveying device comprises a motor, a conveying roller device, a fruit box and a short support, wherein a plurality of equidistant fruit boxes are placed above the conveying roller device, the conveying roller device is supported by the short support, and the conveying roller is driven by the motor. The utility model discloses can pass through the former shaping with fruit to the automatic fruit case of packing into of fixed shape, very big reduction the consumption of packing the manpower, need not a large amount of labourer's manipulation, very big improvement the quality and the efficiency of vanning, avoided the not good current situation of fruit vanning shaping effect, satisfy modernization high-quality, fast-speed vanning requirement.

Description

Automatic change fruit location vanning equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit packaging technical field especially relates to an automatic change fruit location vanning equipment.
Background
The fruits contain a plurality of vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, crude fibers, proteins, fats and other nutrients necessary for human bodies, and along with the improvement of living standard of people, people not only stay on the material demand for the fruits, but also are reflected in the high-quality pursuit of exquisite appearance packaging of the fruits. At present, the fruit is packed in a box with a plurality of single layers, which meets the pursuit of people for quality. However, manual boxing of fruits is often performed in a boxing process by manpower, so that the fruits have a certain shape in the box, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and therefore, an automatic fruit positioning boxing device is needed, and the boxing efficiency and the boxing quality are improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic fruit positioning and boxing device for making up the defects of the prior art. The utility model can make the fruit become a certain shape after being packed into a box.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
an automatic fruit positioning and boxing device comprises a fruit feeding device, a forming and boxing device and a fruit box conveying device; wherein:
the fruit feeding device comprises a conveyor belt, a slide way and a cache platform, wherein the upper end of the slide way is butted with the end part of the conveyor belt, and the lower end of the slide way is butted with one end part of the cache platform;
the forming and boxing device comprises a rack, a former, a vertical sliding module and a horizontal telescopic machine, wherein the left side and the right side of the former are respectively fixed on the rack, a fruit inlet end on the front side of the former is butted with the other end part of the cache platform, a horizontal partition plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal telescopic machine, the horizontal telescopic machine drives the horizontal partition plate to reciprocate on the lower end surface of the former, the vertical sliding module is fixedly installed on the rack, a vertical baffle plate is installed on the vertical sliding module, and the vertical baffle plate is positioned in front of the fruit inlet end of the former;
the fruit box conveying device comprises a motor, a conveying roller device and fruit boxes, wherein the conveying roller device is located below the former, the fruit boxes are placed above the conveying roller device, and the conveying rollers are driven by the motor.
The included angle between the conveyor belt and the slide way is 120 degrees, and the included angle between the slide way and the buffer storage platform is 120 degrees.
A pair of long supports are arranged below the conveyor belt and used for supporting and fixing the fruit feeding device; the conveying roller device is supported by a short bracket.
The fixed vertical baffle thickness on the vertical sliding module is 2mm, highly is 100mm, and vertical baffle top is equipped with the plastics protective sheath, vertical sliding module corresponds with the buffer memory platform level, and the interval of being separated by between the two is 3 mm.
The former establish left connecting plate and right connecting plate as an organic whole including the backplate and with the backplate, be equipped with 3 division boards of equidistance between left side connecting plate and the right connecting plate and even as an organic whole with the backplate, the backplate downside is opened there is the 3mm spout.
The left connecting plate and the right connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the rack, and the rack is further provided with a limiting sensor.
The former below is equipped with 2 and the division board equidistance and vertically plastics are rectangular, and the rectangular width of plastics is 2mm, and the plastic is rectangular to constitute 12 holes with the division board.
The horizontal clapboard of the horizontal telescopic machine is placed in a sliding groove at the lower side of the back plate, the length of the horizontal clapboard which is completely placed in the former is 388mm, the width of the horizontal clapboard is 282mm, and the horizontal clapboard is positioned between the plastic strip and the partition plate.
The opening of the fruit box on the fruit box conveying device corresponds to the former, and the trays in the fruit box correspond to the holes in the former one by one.
The motor is installed in conveying roller device downside, passes through the chain with the sprocket of any one gyro wheel one end among them and connects, all sprockets of conveying roller device one end pass through the chain and connect.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can pack fruit into the fruit case with certain shape is automatic, very big reduction the consumption of packing the manpower, need not a large amount of labourer's manipulation, very big improvement the quality and the efficiency of vanning, avoided the not good current situation of fruit vanning shaping effect, satisfy modernization high-quality, fast-speed vanning requirement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1 motor, 2 delivery roller devices, 3 short supports, 4 litterbins, 5 vertical slip modules, 6 horizontal telescopic machine, 7 horizontal baffle, 8 spacing sensors, 9 trays, 10 plastic strips, 11 slides, 12 buffer storage platforms, 13 long supports, 14 sprockets, 15 rollers, 16 frames, 17 formers, 1701 left connecting plates, 1702 back plates, 1703 right connecting plates, 1704 separation plates, 18 conveyor belts, 19 vertical baffles, 20 plastic protective sleeves.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to embodiments of the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate, by way of illustration only, the basic structure of the invention, which thus only show the constructions relevant to the invention.
An automatic fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4 comprises a fruit feeding device, a forming and boxing device and a fruit box conveying device which are arranged in sequence; wherein: the fruit feeding device comprises a conveyor belt 18, a slide way 11 and a buffer storage platform 12, wherein the upper end of the slide way 11 corresponds to the conveyor belt 18, the lower end of the slide way 11 corresponds to the buffer storage platform 12, a pair of long supports 13 are arranged below the conveyor belt 18, and the long supports 13 support and fix the fruit feeding device; the forming and boxing device comprises a former 17, a sliding module 5 and a horizontal telescopic machine 6, wherein the fruit inlet end of the former 17 corresponds to the cache platform 12, the opening of a back plate 1702 of the former 17 corresponds to the horizontal telescopic machine 6, the rack 16 is connected to the former 17 through bolts, and the vertical sliding module 5 is arranged on the racks on two sides of the fruit inlet end of the former; the fruit box conveying device comprises a motor 1, a conveying roller device 2, fruit boxes 4 and a short support 3, wherein the fruit boxes 4 are placed above the conveying roller device 2, the conveying roller device 2 is supported by the short support 3, and the conveying roller is driven by the motor 1. In the utility model, fruits are manually put into the fruit feeding device and conveyed to the slideway 11 by the belt, the fruits sequentially slide downwards to enter the buffer storage platform 12, the vertical baffle plate 19 in the sliding module 5 in the shaper 17 is driven by the motor of the sliding module 5 to move downwards, the buffer storage platform 12 sequentially pushes the fruit into the shaper 17 by the following fruit, after the fruits completely enter in a certain time, the motor drives the sliding module vertical baffle 19 to move upwards to cut off the fruits entering subsequently, meanwhile, the horizontal expansion machine 6 starts to work, the horizontal partition plate 7 is controlled by the expansion machine to be drawn out from the former 17, fruits which enter the former 17 after being drawn out vertically drop downwards into the plastic tray 9, the fruit box conveying device conveys the fruit boxes loaded with the tray 9 to the lower end corresponding to the former 17, the position of conveying the fruit boxes is controlled by the limit sensor 8, and the process is repeated. The utility model discloses except that blowing operation and fruit case put into the operation, whole journey is automatic operation, has reduced the consumption of packing the manpower, need not a large amount of labourer's manipulation, very big improvement the quality and the efficiency of vanning, avoided the not good current situation of fruit vanning shaping effect, satisfy modernization high-quality, fast-speed vanning requirement.
The included angle between the conveyor belt 18 and the slide way 11 is 120 degrees, and the included angle between the slide way 11 and the buffer storage platform 12 is 120 degrees, so that the collision between fruits is reduced, the fruits slide at a proper speed, and the collision damage of the fruits caused by the fact that the rolling speed is too high before boxing is reduced.
Vertical baffle 19 thickness of fixing on the vertical sliding module 5 is 2mm, highly is 100mm, 19 tops of vertical baffle are equipped with plastic protective sheath 20, vertical sliding module 5 corresponds at the open end of former 17 and buffer memory platform 12 level, and the interval of being separated by between the two is 3mm, the size of vertical baffle 19 just satisfies the strength requirement, and highly can block the business turn over of fruit, the distance that the former is separated by with the buffer memory platform is convenient for vertical baffle activity from top to bottom and is stable.
The former 17 includes backplate 1702, and backplate 1702 is including setting up left connecting plate 1701 and right connecting plate 1703 as an organic whole, is equipped with equidistant 3 division boards 1704 between left connecting plate 1701 and the right connecting plate 1703 and links as an organic whole with backplate 1702, 3mm spout have been opened to backplate 1702 downside, and equidistant partition is convenient for fruit and is deposited.
In order to make the fruit box accurately correspond to the former and make the fruit smoothly fall into the tray in the fruit box, the connecting plates at two sides are respectively connected through two pairs of left and right racks, the sliding module is fixed on the racks, and the limit sensor 8 is fixed on the rack 16 at the same side.
In order to make the fruit correspond to 12 holes on the tray in the fruit box, 2 plastic strips 10 which are equidistant from the partition plate 1704 and vertical to the partition plate 1704 are arranged below the former 17, the width of each plastic strip is 2mm, and the plastic strips 10 and the partition plate 1704 form 12 holes, so that the fruit can accurately fall into the tray 9 from the former 17.
The horizontal baffle 7 of horizontal telescopic machine 6 is placed in the downside spout of backplate, and the length that the former 17 was arranged in completely to horizontal baffle 7 is 388mm, and the width is 282mm, and horizontal baffle 7 is between rectangular 10 of plastics and division board 1704, the utility model discloses a structural dimension is convenient for fruit can be stored in the fruit footpath certain limit, can just have 12 fruits in the former to it is not leakageous when guaranteeing the vanning.
The opening of the fruit box 4 on the fruit box conveying device is just corresponding to the former 17, the holes on the tray 9 and the former 17 in the fruit box 4 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the fruit is accurately put into the box.
Driving motor 1 installs at the gyro wheel downside, passes through the chain with the sprocket 14 of 15 one ends of arbitrary gyro wheel and connects, all sprockets of 2 one ends of conveying roller device pass through the chain and connect, and motor 1 installs the steady transport fruit case of the fruit case conveyor of being convenient for at the downside, and the transmission simple structure of gear is more steady, satisfies the operation requirement that the fruit case was carried.
While particular embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change fruit location vanning equipment which characterized in that: comprises a fruit feeding device, a forming and boxing device and a fruit box conveying device; wherein:
the fruit feeding device comprises a conveyor belt, a slide way and a cache platform, wherein the upper end of the slide way is butted with the end part of the conveyor belt, and the lower end of the slide way is butted with one end part of the cache platform;
the forming and boxing device comprises a rack, a former, a vertical sliding module and a horizontal telescopic machine, wherein the left side and the right side of the former are respectively fixed on the rack, a fruit inlet end on the front side of the former is butted with the other end part of the cache platform, a horizontal partition plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal telescopic machine, the horizontal telescopic machine drives the horizontal partition plate to reciprocate on the lower end surface of the former, the vertical sliding module is fixedly installed on the rack, a vertical baffle plate is installed on the vertical sliding module, and the vertical baffle plate is positioned in front of the fruit inlet end of the former;
the fruit box conveying device comprises a motor, a conveying roller device and fruit boxes, wherein the conveying roller device is located below the former, the fruit boxes are placed above the conveying roller device, and the conveying rollers are driven by the motor.
2. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the conveyor belt and the slide way is 120 degrees, and the included angle between the slide way and the buffer storage platform is 120 degrees.
3. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: a pair of long supports are arranged below the conveyor belt and used for supporting and fixing the fruit feeding device; the conveying roller device is supported by a short bracket.
4. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the fixed vertical baffle thickness on the vertical sliding module is 2mm, highly is 100mm, and vertical baffle top is equipped with the plastics protective sheath, vertical sliding module corresponds with the buffer memory platform level, and the interval of being separated by between the two is 3 mm.
5. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the former establish left connecting plate and right connecting plate as an organic whole including the backplate and with the backplate, be equipped with 3 division boards of equidistance between left side connecting plate and the right connecting plate and even as an organic whole with the backplate, the backplate downside is opened there is the 3mm spout.
6. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the rack, and the rack is further provided with a limiting sensor.
7. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the former below is equipped with 2 and the division board equidistance and vertically plastics are rectangular, and the rectangular width of plastics is 2mm, and the plastic is rectangular to constitute 12 holes with the division board.
8. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein: the horizontal clapboard of the horizontal telescopic machine is placed in a sliding groove at the lower side of the back plate, the length of the horizontal clapboard which is completely placed in the former is 388mm, the width of the horizontal clapboard is 282mm, and the horizontal clapboard is positioned between the plastic strip and the partition plate.
9. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the opening of the fruit box on the fruit box conveying device corresponds to the former, and the trays in the fruit box correspond to the holes in the former one by one.
10. An automated fruit positioning and boxing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the motor is installed in conveying roller device downside, passes through the chain with the sprocket of any one gyro wheel one end among them and connects, all sprockets of conveying roller device one end pass through the chain and connect.
CN202020008001.1U 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Automatic change fruit location vanning equipment Expired - Fee Related CN211943914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020008001.1U CN211943914U (en) 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Automatic change fruit location vanning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020008001.1U CN211943914U (en) 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Automatic change fruit location vanning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211943914U true CN211943914U (en) 2020-11-17

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ID=73182116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020008001.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211943914U (en) 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Automatic change fruit location vanning equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211943914U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114212321A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-22 安徽理工大学 Bar-shaped material arranging and boxing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114212321A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-22 安徽理工大学 Bar-shaped material arranging and boxing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201117

Termination date: 20220103