CN211942008U - Co-extrusion device for plastic production - Google Patents
Co-extrusion device for plastic production Download PDFInfo
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- CN211942008U CN211942008U CN202020148219.7U CN202020148219U CN211942008U CN 211942008 U CN211942008 U CN 211942008U CN 202020148219 U CN202020148219 U CN 202020148219U CN 211942008 U CN211942008 U CN 211942008U
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- flow channel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plastic production co-extrusion device, which comprises a first motor and a second motor arranged at the front end, wherein the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft through belts; the front ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first conveying barrel and a second conveying barrel, the front parts of the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first feeding port and a second feeding port, and the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first heating plate and a second heating plate; a third motor is arranged at the other end of the co-extrusion device, the front end of the third motor is connected with a third conveying barrel, a third feeding hole is formed in the upper part of the third conveying barrel, and a third heating plate is arranged on the third conveying barrel; the processing adaptability is strong by selecting the required temperature and heat preservation conditions. The multi-layer plastic product is co-extruded and formed at one time and cooled, the production efficiency is high, and the product is more stable for a plurality of non-continuously produced products.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to plastic products processing equipment field, concretely relates to plastics production is crowded device altogether.
Background
Injection molding machines belong to one of the classes of plastic machines, originating from the 18 th century. The injection molding machine can divide the machine head into a right-angle machine head, an oblique-angle machine head and the like according to the material flow direction of the machine head and the included angle of the central line of the screw rod. The screw injection molding machine depends on the pressure and the shearing force generated by the rotation of the screw, so that materials can be fully plasticized and uniformly mixed and are molded through a neck mold. Plastic injection molding machines can be classified basically into twin-screw injection molding machines, single-screw injection molding machines and, rarely, multi-screw injection molding machines and screwless injection molding machines.
The injection molding machine can be divided into two parts: one is a power section and one is a heating section. The plastic material enters the injection molding machine from the hopper, is conveyed forward under the drive of the rotation of the screw, and is subjected to the heating of the charging barrel and the shearing and compression actions brought by the screw in the forward movement process to melt the material, so that the change among three states of glass state, high elastic state and viscous state is realized. Under the condition of pressurization, the material in a viscous state passes through a die with a certain shape and then becomes a continuous body with a cross section similar to the die shape according to the die. Then cooling and shaping to form a glass state, thereby obtaining the workpiece to be processed. For plastic products with a multilayer structure, particularly plastic products with different layers requiring different materials, a separate processing mode is adopted for processing at present, the production efficiency is very low, some extrusion devices adopting separate feeding are also provided, but the more layers are layered, the greater the heating and heat preservation effects are, the greater the difference is, and the processing effects of different layers are different.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a plastics production is device altogether, the use of this equipment can process the plastic products of 3 layers of different materials at most, and can select different material loading positions according to the material difference, and equipment strong adaptability.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plastic production co-extrusion device comprises a first motor and a second motor which are arranged at the front ends, wherein the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft through belts; the front ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first conveying barrel and a second conveying barrel, the front parts of the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first feeding port and a second feeding port, and the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first heating plate and a second heating plate; a third motor is arranged at the other end of the co-extrusion device, the front end of the third motor is connected with a third conveying barrel, a third feeding hole is formed in the upper part of the third conveying barrel, and a third heating plate is arranged on the third conveying barrel; the front end of the first conveying barrel is connected with a first flow channel through a first arranged feed port, the front end of the second conveying barrel is connected with a second flow channel through a second arranged feed port, and the front end of the third conveying barrel is connected with a third flow channel through a third arranged feed port; and a main heating layer is arranged on the outer sides of the first flow passage, the second flow passage and the third flow passage, and a discharge hole is formed at the junction of the first flow passage, the second flow passage and the third flow passage.
Preferably, the front end of the discharge port is connected with a cooling part.
Preferably, the discharge hole is detachably connected.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up 3 feeding position and runners, combine different feeding material to select, select through its required temperature and heat preservation condition, processing strong adaptability. This is also due to the main heating layer and the location of the different flow paths.
The multi-layer plastic product is co-extruded and formed at one time and cooled, the production efficiency is high, and the product is more stable for a plurality of non-continuously produced products.
Other features of the present disclosure and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or technical solutions in related arts, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related arts will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present disclosure, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an overall view of the co-extrusion device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the co-extrusion device A of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the first motor, 2, the second motor, 3, the first rotation axis, 4, the second rotation axis, 5, the first conveyer bucket, 6, the second conveyer bucket, 7, first material loading mouth, 8, the second material loading mouth, 9, the first hot plate, 10, the second hot plate, 11, the third motor, 12, the third material loading mouth, 13, the third conveyer bucket, 14, the third hot plate, 15, the first feed inlet, 16, the second feed inlet, 17, the third feed inlet, 18, the cooling part, 19, the first runner, 20, the second runner, 21, the third runner, 22, the main zone of heating, 23, the discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a co-extrusion device for plastic production comprises a first motor 1 and a second motor 2 which are arranged at the front ends, wherein the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft 3 and a second rotating shaft 4 through belts; the front ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first conveying barrel 5 and a second conveying barrel 6, the front parts of the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first feeding port 7 and a second feeding port 8, and the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first heating plate 9 and a second heating plate 10; a third motor 11 is arranged at the other end of the co-extrusion device, the front end of the third motor is connected with a third conveying barrel 13, a third feeding hole 12 is arranged at the upper part of the third conveying barrel, and a third heating plate 14 is arranged on the third conveying barrel; the front end of the first conveying barrel 5 is connected with a first flow channel 19 through a first feeding hole 15, the front end of the second conveying barrel 6 is connected with a second flow channel 20 through a second feeding hole 16, and the front end of the third conveying barrel 13 is connected with a third flow channel 21 through a third feeding hole 17; the outer sides of the first flow passage 19, the second flow passage 20 and the third flow passage 21 are provided with a main heating layer 22, and the junction of the first flow passage, the second flow passage and the third flow passage is provided with a discharge port 23. The front end of the discharge port 23 is connected with a cooling part 18. The discharge port 23 is detachably connected.
The raw materials to be processed in multiple layers are respectively added into the first conveying barrel 5, the second conveying barrel 6 and the third conveying barrel 13, different conveying barrels are selected according to different melting points of the raw materials, the conveying barrel with a flow channel closer to the main heating layer 22 is selected when the melting point is higher, and the second feeding hole 16, the first feeding hole 15 and the third feeding hole 17 are sequentially formed in the melting point from high to low. And simultaneously starting the first motor 1, the second motor 2 and the third motor 11 to push the materials to be co-extruded forwards, extruding the extruded materials from the discharge port 23, and cooling the extruded materials by the cooling part 18 to obtain a finished plastic product.
Example 1:
a co-extrusion device for plastic production comprises a first motor 1 and a second motor 2 which are arranged at the front ends, wherein the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft 3 and a second rotating shaft 4 through belts; the front ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first conveying barrel 5 and a second conveying barrel 6, the front parts of the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first feeding port 7 and a second feeding port 8, and the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first heating plate 9 and a second heating plate 10; a third motor 11 is arranged at the other end of the co-extrusion device, the front end of the third motor is connected with a third conveying barrel 13, a third feeding hole 12 is arranged at the upper part of the third conveying barrel, and a third heating plate 14 is arranged on the third conveying barrel; the front end of the first conveying barrel 5 is connected with a first flow channel 19 through a first feeding hole 15, the front end of the second conveying barrel 6 is connected with a second flow channel 20 through a second feeding hole 16, and the front end of the third conveying barrel 13 is connected with a third flow channel 21 through a third feeding hole 17; the outer sides of the first flow passage 19, the second flow passage 20 and the third flow passage 21 are provided with a main heating layer 22, and the junction of the first flow passage, the second flow passage and the third flow passage is provided with a discharge port 23.
Example 2:
a co-extrusion device for plastic production comprises a first motor 1 and a second motor 2 which are arranged at the front ends, wherein the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft 3 and a second rotating shaft 4 through belts; the front ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first conveying barrel 5 and a second conveying barrel 6, the front parts of the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first feeding port 7 and a second feeding port 8, and the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first heating plate 9 and a second heating plate 10; a third motor 11 is arranged at the other end of the co-extrusion device, the front end of the third motor is connected with a third conveying barrel 13, a third feeding hole 12 is arranged at the upper part of the third conveying barrel, and a third heating plate 14 is arranged on the third conveying barrel; the front end of the first conveying barrel 5 is connected with a first flow channel 19 through a first feeding hole 15, the front end of the second conveying barrel 6 is connected with a second flow channel 20 through a second feeding hole 16, and the front end of the third conveying barrel 13 is connected with a third flow channel 21 through a third feeding hole 17; the outer sides of the first flow passage 19, the second flow passage 20 and the third flow passage 21 are provided with a main heating layer 22, and the junction of the first flow passage, the second flow passage and the third flow passage is provided with a discharge port 23. The front end of the discharge port 23 is connected with a cooling part 18.
Example 3:
a co-extrusion device for plastic production comprises a first motor 1 and a second motor 2 which are arranged at the front ends, wherein the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft 3 and a second rotating shaft 4 through belts; the front ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first conveying barrel 5 and a second conveying barrel 6, the front parts of the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first feeding port 7 and a second feeding port 8, and the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first heating plate 9 and a second heating plate 10; a third motor 11 is arranged at the other end of the co-extrusion device, the front end of the third motor is connected with a third conveying barrel 13, a third feeding hole 12 is arranged at the upper part of the third conveying barrel, and a third heating plate 14 is arranged on the third conveying barrel; the front end of the first conveying barrel 5 is connected with a first flow channel 19 through a first feeding hole 15, the front end of the second conveying barrel 6 is connected with a second flow channel 20 through a second feeding hole 16, and the front end of the third conveying barrel 13 is connected with a third flow channel 21 through a third feeding hole 17; the outer sides of the first flow passage 19, the second flow passage 20 and the third flow passage 21 are provided with a main heating layer 22, and the junction of the first flow passage, the second flow passage and the third flow passage is provided with a discharge port 23. The discharge port 23 is detachably connected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a plastics production is crowded device altogether which characterized in that: the co-extrusion device comprises a first motor (1) and a second motor (2) which are arranged at the front ends, and the output ends of the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft (3) and a second rotating shaft (4) through belts; the front ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a first conveying barrel (5) and a second conveying barrel (6), the front parts of the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first feeding port (7) and a second feeding port (8), and the first conveying barrel and the second conveying barrel are respectively provided with a first heating plate (9) and a second heating plate (10); a third motor (11) is arranged at the other end of the co-extrusion device, the front end of the third motor is connected with a third conveying barrel (13), a third feeding hole (12) is arranged at the upper part of the third conveying barrel, and a third heating plate (14) is arranged on the third conveying barrel; the front end of the first conveying barrel (5) is connected with a first runner (19) through a first arranged feeding hole (15), the front end of the second conveying barrel (6) is connected with a second runner (20) through a second arranged feeding hole (16), and the front end of the third conveying barrel (13) is connected with a third runner (21) through a third arranged feeding hole (17); and a main heating layer (22) is arranged on the outer sides of the first flow channel (19), the second flow channel (20) and the third flow channel (21), and a discharge hole (23) is formed in the junction of the first flow channel, the second flow channel and the third flow channel.
2. A plastic production co-extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the discharge port (23) is connected with a cooling part (18).
3. A plastic production coextrusion device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the discharge hole (23) is detachably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020148219.7U CN211942008U (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2020-01-31 | Co-extrusion device for plastic production |
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CN202020148219.7U CN211942008U (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2020-01-31 | Co-extrusion device for plastic production |
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CN211942008U true CN211942008U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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