CN211938378U

CN211938378U - Solid waste sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN211938378U
Application number: CN201922351938.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王超
Original assignee: Fuzhou Fuda Zhongjian Bioengineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Fuda Zhongjian Bioengineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste sorting device, which comprises a working box body, wherein the top of the working box body is provided with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is provided with a feed hopper, the inner cavity of the working box body is provided with a baffle plate, the top of the baffle plate is provided with a notch, the baffle plate divides the inner cavity of the working box body into two operation chambers, a metal sorting device is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the upper operation chamber, the bottom of the metal sorting device is provided with a driving device, a rotating roller is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the lower operation chamber, the outer side wall of the rotating roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of fixed hook needles, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected between the, the utility model provides a sorting unit that sorting effect is good, efficient.

Description

Solid waste sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sorting facilities technical field specifically is a solid waste sorting unit.

Background

The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, wherein some solid waste materials are recyclable materials, and in order to improve recycling treatment efficiency, a waste sorting device is generally adopted to sort the solid waste materials.

The existing sorting device has the defects that in the solid waste crushing and sorting process, the working efficiency is low, more dust is generated in the crushed waste, and the physical and mental health of workers is not facilitated.

Therefore, a person skilled in the relevant technical field improves this, for example, the chinese patent application No. CN201721829372.0 proposes "a solid waste crushing and sorting apparatus, including a base and a crushing box, the top of the base is installed with a hydraulic device and a rotating device, the hydraulic device is installed at two sides of the rotating device, the brackets are located at two sides of the top of the rack, the brackets are welded to the crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet, the material inlet and the material outlet are installed with a gate plate, two sides of the crushing box are both installed with a second motor, an output end of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft penetrating through a side wall of the crushing box through a coupling, the top of the rotating disc is annularly provided with four groups of water tanks at equal intervals, although the utility model can obtain a sorting effect while; transfer out the basin through rotating device, the transportation of convenient transport, but the device can't sort out the metal waste among the solid waste, sorts out waste such as plastics through the basin, and repetitious usage causes the water waste.

Based on this, the utility model designs a solid waste sorting unit to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid waste sorting unit to solve above-mentioned device and can't separate out the metal waste among the solid waste, separate out discarded objects such as plastics through the basin, repetitious usage causes the problem of water waste.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste sorting unit, includes the work box, its characterized in that: the top of the working box body is provided with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the feed inlet is provided with a feed hopper, the inner cavity of the working box body is provided with a clapboard, the top of the clapboard is provided with a notch, the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the working box body into two operation chambers, a metal sorting device is arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the upper operation chamber, the bottom of the metal sorting device is provided with a driving device, a rotating roller is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the operation chamber at the lower side, a plurality of groups of fixed crochet hooks are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating roller, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the bottom of the inner cavity of the operating chamber at the lower side, the outer side wall of the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring rod, the bottom of the working box body is provided with a dust sorting device, and the left side and the right side of the working box body are symmetrically provided with supporting feet.

Preferably, metal sorting unit includes that the bull stick of being connected rotates through bearing and upside control chamber inner chamber left and right sides wall, the lateral wall of bull stick is provided with the spiral puddler, the lateral wall of bull stick rotates and is connected with and places the case, the inside wall of placing the case is provided with the magnet strip, the bottom left and right sides of placing the case is provided with fixed tooth.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the bottoms of the left side wall and the right side wall of the operating room through a bearing, racks which are meshed with the fixed teeth are arranged on the outer side walls of the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft, and a driving handle is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the dust sorting device comprises a dust collecting chamber arranged at the bottom of the working box body, a movable box is arranged in an inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber, a filter plate is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber, and handles are arranged on the outer side walls of the filter plate and the movable box.

Preferably, the front side wall of the working box body is provided with a transparent visible window.

Preferably, the right ends of the rotating rod, the rotating shaft and the stirring shaft are connected with motors.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, 1. the utility model uses the magnetic iron strip to fully adsorb the metal waste in the waste under the action of the spiral stirring rod through the metal sorting device, thereby having good sorting effect; 2. the utility model discloses a live-rollers 10 drives fixed crochet hook and makes fixed crochet hook collude materials such as plastics, rubber in the discarded object when rotating, reaches the sorting of materials such as plastics, rubber, easy and simple to handle, fast; 3. the utility model drives the stirring rod to stir and flap solid waste through the stirring shaft, so that dust falls into the dust collecting chamber through the filter plate, the rest waste is on the top plate of the filter plate, and the dust is cleaned up through the movable box at the later stage, thereby improving the sorting efficiency and effect; namely, the utility model provides a sorting unit that the separation is effectual, efficient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a structural outline view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a schematic portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-work box, 2-sealing cover, 3-feed inlet, 4-feed hopper, 5-partition, 6-notch, 7-operation chamber, 8-metal sorting device, 81-rotating rod, 82-spiral stirring rod, 83-placing box, 84-magnet strip, 85-fixed tooth, 9-driving device, 91-rotating shaft, 92-rack, 93-driving handle, 10-rotating roller, 11-fixed hook needle, 12-stirring shaft, 13-dust sorting device, 131-dust collecting chamber, 132-movable box, 133-filter plate, 134-handle, 14-supporting foot, 15-transparent visual window, 16-motor and 17-stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solid waste sorting unit, includes work box 1, its characterized in that: the top of work box 1 is provided with sealed lid 2, feed inlet 3 has been seted up at the top of sealed lid 2, the top of feed inlet 3 is provided with feeder hopper 4, the inner chamber of work box 1 is provided with baffle 5, notch 6 has been seted up at the top of baffle 5, baffle 5 falls into two control chambers 7 with the inner chamber of work box 1, be provided with metal sorting device 8 between the inner chamber left and right sides wall of upside control chamber 7, metal sorting device 8's bottom is provided with drive arrangement 9, it is connected with rotor roll 10 to rotate between the inner chamber left and right sides wall of downside control chamber 7, the lateral wall of rotor roll 10 evenly is provided with multiunit fixed crochet hook 11, it is connected with stirring shaft 12 to rotate between the inner chamber bottom left and right sides wall of downside control chamber 7, the lateral wall of stirring shaft 12 is provided with stirring rod 17, the bottom of work box 1 is provided.

Wherein, metal sorting unit 8 includes that the bull stick 81 of being connected is rotated with the left and right sides wall of upside control chamber 7 inner chamber through the bearing, and the lateral wall of bull stick 81 is provided with spiral puddler 82, and the lateral wall of bull stick 81 rotates and is connected with and places the case 83, and the inside wall of placing the case 83 is provided with magnet strip 84, and the bottom left and right sides of placing the case 83 is provided with fixed tooth 85, carries out the work of sorting to the metal.

Wherein, drive arrangement 9 includes that the pivot 91 of being connected is rotated with the left and right sides wall bottom of upside control chamber 7 through the bearing, and the both ends lateral wall all is provided with the rack 92 that sets up with the meshing of fixed tooth 85 about pivot 91, and the left end of pivot 91 is provided with drive handle 93, pours the solid waste after preliminary sorting into downside control chamber 7.

Wherein, dust sorting unit 13 is including setting up in the dust collection chamber 131 of work box 1 bottom, and the inner chamber of dust collection chamber 131 is provided with movable box 132, and the inner chamber top of dust collection chamber 131 is provided with filter 133, and filter 133 all is provided with handle 134 with the lateral wall of movable box 132, sorts the dust.

Wherein, the front side wall of the work box body 1 is provided with a transparent visual window 15, so that the sorting condition can be observed in real time.

Wherein, the right ends of the rotating rod 81, the rotating shaft 91 and the stirring shaft 12 are all connected with a motor 16 for driving.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the device is a solid waste sorting device, which is mainly suitable for solid waste, when in use, a motor 16 is started, the solid waste is poured from a feeding hopper 4 and enters a working box body 1 from a feeding port 3, the motor 16 enables a rotating rod 81 to drive a spiral stirring rod 82 to stir the solid waste, so that residual metal in the solid waste is adsorbed under the action of a magnet strip 84, the motor 16 drives a rotating shaft 91 to rotate, under the meshing action of a gear 92, a placing box 83 rotates, the primarily sorted solid waste is poured into a lower side operating chamber 7 through a notch 6, the motor 16 drives a rotating roller 10 and a stirring shaft to rotate, so that a fixed hook needle 11 hooks out residual materials such as plastics and rubber, and meanwhile, the stirring rod 17 stirs and beats the solid waste, so that dust enters a dust collecting chamber 131 through a filter plate 133, thereby achieving the sorting effect, the operation is simple, the sorting effect is good, and meanwhile, the sorting efficiency is improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste sorting unit, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the working box body (1) is provided with a sealing cover (2), the top of the sealing cover (2) is provided with a feed inlet (3), the top of the feed inlet (3) is provided with a feed hopper (4), the inner cavity of the working box body (1) is provided with a partition plate (5), the top of the partition plate (5) is provided with a notch (6), the partition plate (5) divides the inner cavity of the working box body (1) into two operating chambers (7), the upper side is provided with a metal sorting device (8) between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the operating chamber (7), the bottom of the metal sorting device (8) is provided with a driving device (9), the lower side is rotatably connected with a rotating roller (10) between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the operating chamber (7), the outer side wall of the rotating roller (10) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of fixed crochet hooks (11, the outer side wall of the stirring shaft (12) is provided with a stirring rod (17), the bottom of the working box body (1) is provided with a dust sorting device (13), and the left side and the right side of the working box body (1) are symmetrically provided with supporting feet (14).

2. The solid waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: metal sorting unit (8) include through bearing and upside control chamber (7) inner chamber left and right sides wall pivoted rotating rod (81) of being connected, the lateral wall of rotating rod (81) is provided with spiral puddler (82), the lateral wall of rotating rod (81) rotates and is connected with storage box (83), the inside wall of storage box (83) is provided with magnet strip (84), the bottom left and right sides of storage box (83) is provided with fixed tooth (85).

3. The solid waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (9) include through bearing and upside operation room (7) left and right sides wall bottom rotates pivot (91) of connecting, the both ends lateral wall all is provided with rack (92) that set up with fixed tooth (85) meshing about pivot (91), the left end of pivot (91) is provided with drive handle (93).

4. The solid waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: dust sorting unit (13) is including setting up in dust collection chamber (131) of work box (1) bottom, the inner chamber of dust collection chamber (131) is provided with movable box (132), the inner chamber top of dust collection chamber (131) is provided with filter (133), the filter (133) all is provided with handle (134) with the lateral wall of movable box (132).

5. The solid waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front side wall of the working box body (1) is provided with a transparent visible window (15).

6. The solid waste sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the right ends of the rotating rod (81), the rotating shaft (91) and the stirring shaft (12) are all connected with a motor (16).