CN211937305U

CN211937305U - Medicine reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211937305U
Application number: CN202020171164.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晏昭云
Original assignee: Putian Licheng Weiyuhong Industrial Product Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Putian Licheng Weiyuhong Industrial Product Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-15
Filing date: 2020-02-15
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine reducing mechanism, include guide subassembly, preliminary breaker, scrape material spare and secondary crushing mechanism, the roof of secondary crushing mechanism is fixed with preliminary breaker, be provided with in the preliminary breaker and scrape the material spare, preliminary breaker includes first motor, blade and staving, the diapire of staving is fixed with valve and multiunit landing leg, preliminary breaker's roof is fixed with the guide subassembly, the guide subassembly includes funnel, inner tube and urceolus, the inside of urceolus is provided with the inner tube, the screw of the butterfly bolt adaptation of multiunit and urceolus lateral wall is seted up to the outer wall of inner tube, preliminary breaker's roof is run through to the bottom of urceolus, the top of inner tube is fixed with the funnel, the top threaded connection of funnel has sealed lid. This medicine reducing mechanism has not only improved crushing efficiency, has guaranteed crushing quality moreover.

Description

Medicine reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medicine processing, concretely relates to medicine reducing mechanism.

Background

The medicine is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing human diseases, purposefully regulating the physiological function of human and prescribing substances with indications or functional indications, usage and dosage, and comprises traditional Chinese medicinal materials, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, Chinese patent medicines, chemical bulk drugs and preparations thereof, antibiotics, biochemical medicines, radioactive medicines, serum, vaccines, blood products, diagnostic medicines and the like. In the process of crushing, the medicines fall down along with gravity and are discharged through a discharge port, so that the phenomenon of incomplete crushing is easy to occur, the efficiency is low, and the quality of the medicines is influenced.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, it is urgently needed to design and produce a medicine crushing device so as to meet the requirement of practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medicine reducing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism, includes guide subassembly, preliminary breaker, scrapes material spare and secondary crushing mechanism, the roof of secondary crushing mechanism is fixed with preliminary breaker, be provided with in the preliminary breaker and scrape the material spare, preliminary breaker's roof is fixed with the guide subassembly.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a funnel, an inner barrel and an outer barrel, the inner barrel is arranged inside the outer barrel, a plurality of groups of screw holes matched with butterfly bolts on the side wall of the outer barrel are formed in the outer wall of the inner barrel, the bottom end of the outer barrel penetrates through the top wall of the primary crushing device, the funnel is fixed to the top end of the inner barrel, and the top end of the funnel is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, preliminary breaker includes first motor, blade and staving, the diapire of staving is fixed with valve and multiunit landing leg, the top of staving is fixed with the apron, and the roof of apron is fixed with first motor, the output shaft of first motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the pole setting in the staving, the lateral wall of pole setting is fixed with scrapes material spare and multiunit blade, the bottom mounting of pole setting has multiunit helical blade.

Preferably, the scraping part comprises a cross rod, a scraping strip and connecting rods, the side wall of the scraping strip is integrally formed with two groups of connecting rods, the cross rod is provided with two groups, the end parts of the cross rod are both fixed with sleeves, and the two groups of sleeves are respectively connected with the two groups of connecting rods.

Preferably, the secondary crushing mechanism includes box, drawer and roller, the landing leg has all been welded in the four corners department of the diapire of box, the inside of box is provided with two sets of rollers, and is two sets of the lateral wall of box is all run through at the both ends of roller, and is two sets of the one end of roller all is fixed with driven gear, two sets of driven gear intermeshing, the outer wall that two sets of symmetries of box set up all is fixed with two sets of bearings with the roller adaptation, the inner wall that two sets of symmetries of box set up all is fixed with the scraper blade of slope, and is two sets of the scraper blade laminates with two sets of rollers respectively, the roof of box is fixed with the second motor, the output shaft and the driving gear welding of second motor, the driving gear meshes with.

Preferably, the lateral wall of box set up with the screw of locking bolt adaptation, the one end of locking bolt offsets with the outer wall of drawer, the inspection socket has been seted up to the one side that the drawer was kept away from to the box, there is the chamber door one side that the drawer was kept away from to the box through hinged joint, one side that the hinge was kept away from to chamber door and box all is fixed with the connecting block, all sets up the through-hole with the pin rod adaptation in two sets of connecting blocks.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the medicine crushing device, the funnel is lifted upwards, the end part of the butterfly bolt on the side wall of the outer cylinder is screwed into the screw holes in different positions of the outer wall of the inner cylinder, the height of the funnel can be adjusted according to the height of an external container, and medicines can be guided into the barrel body conveniently; the output shaft of the first motor drives the vertical rods and the blades to rotate, so that primary crushing treatment can be performed on the medicines, the output shaft of the second motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear meshed with the driving gear drives the other group of driven gears to rotate, the two groups of rollers rotate oppositely, secondary crushing treatment is performed on the primarily crushed medicines, and crushing quality and efficiency are improved; scrape the material piece and can scrape the medicine of adhesion at the staving inner wall, multiunit helical blade can prevent that the medicine from piling up in the bottom of staving, and two sets of scraper blades can scrape the medicine of two sets of cylinder lateral wall adhesions, have reduced remaining and the waste of medicine, and this medicine reducing mechanism has not only improved crushing efficiency, has guaranteed crushing quality moreover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the scraping member of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the box body of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a material guide component 1, a primary crushing device 2, a first motor 20, a blade 21, a vertical rod 22, a barrel 23, a funnel 3, an inner barrel 4, an outer barrel 40, a scraping piece 5, a cross rod 50, a scraping strip 51, a connecting rod 52, a secondary crushing mechanism 6, a box 60, a drawer 61, a roller 62, a scraping plate 63, a second motor 64, a driving gear 65, a pin rod 66 and a box door 67.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism as shown in fig. 1-3, include guide subassembly 1, preliminary breaker 2, scrape material 5 and secondary crushing mechanism 6, the roof of secondary crushing mechanism 6 is fixed with preliminary breaker 2, be provided with in the preliminary breaker 2 and scrape material 5, the roof welding of preliminary breaker 2 has guide subassembly 1.

Specifically, guide subassembly 1 includes funnel 3, inner tube 4 and urceolus 40, the inside of urceolus 40 is provided with inner tube 4, the screw of the butterfly bolt adaptation of multiunit and the lateral wall of urceolus 40 is seted up to the outer wall of inner tube 4, the roof of preliminary breaker 2 is run through to the bottom of urceolus 40, the top welding of inner tube 4 has funnel 3, the top threaded connection of funnel 3 has sealed lid, lifts funnel 3 and with the screw of the tip screw in of the butterfly bolt of the lateral wall of urceolus 40 inner tube 4 outer wall different positions, can be according to the height of the height control funnel 3 of outside container, does benefit to leading-in staving 23 with the medicine.

Specifically, preliminary breaker 2 includes first motor 20, blade 21 and staving 23, the diapire welding of staving 23 has valve and multiunit landing leg, there is the apron on the top of staving 23 through the bolt fastening, and the roof of apron has first motor 20 through the bolt fastening, the output shaft of first motor 20 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with pole setting 22 in the staving 23, the lateral wall welding of pole setting 22 has scraper 5 and multiunit blade 21, the bottom welding of pole setting 22 has multiunit helical blade, and blade 21 can carry out crushing treatment to the medicine, and helical blade can prevent that the medicine from piling up in staving 23, does benefit to the discharge of medicine.

Specifically, scrape material 5 and include horizontal pole 50, scrape strip 51 and connecting rod 52, scrape the medicine that strip 51 can scrape off staving 23 inner wall, the lateral wall integrated into one piece who scrapes strip 51 has two sets of connecting rods 52, horizontal pole 50 is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of the sleeve has all been welded to horizontal pole 50's tip, and two sets of sleeves are connected with two sets of connecting rods 52 through the bolt respectively, conveniently scrape the change of strip 51.

Specifically, the secondary crushing mechanism 6 comprises a box body 60, a drawer 61 and rollers 62, wherein supporting legs are welded at four corners of the bottom wall of the box body 60, two sets of rollers 62 are arranged inside the box body 60, two ends of the two sets of rollers 62 penetrate through the side wall of the box body 60, one ends of the two sets of rollers 62 are respectively welded and fixed with driven gears, the two sets of driven gears are mutually meshed, two sets of bearings matched with the rollers 62 are respectively welded and fixed on two sets of symmetrically arranged outer walls of the box body 60, inner rings of the bearings are welded with a mandrel of the rollers 62, two sets of symmetrically arranged inner walls of the box body 60 are respectively fixed with inclined scrapers 63 through bolts, the two sets of scrapers 63 are respectively attached to the two sets of rollers 62, a second motor 64 is fixed on the top wall of the box body 60 through bolts, an output shaft of the second motor 64 is welded with a driving gear 65, the driving gear 65, the first motor 20 and the second motor 64 are speed regulating motors with the model of YCT90-4A, the first motor 20 and the second motor 64 are respectively provided with a control switch, not shown in the figure, an output shaft of the second motor 64 drives a driving gear 65 to rotate, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear 65 drives another set of driven gear to rotate, so that the two sets of rollers 62 rotate oppositely to carry out secondary crushing treatment on the primarily crushed medicine.

Specifically, the screw with the locking bolt adaptation is seted up to the lateral wall of box 60, and the one end of locking bolt offsets with the outer wall of drawer 61, the inspection socket has been seted up to one side that box 60 kept away from drawer 61, there is chamber door 67 one side that box 60 kept away from drawer 61 through hinged joint, chamber door 67 and box 60 keep away from one side of hinge and all weld the connecting block, all set up in two sets of connecting blocks with the through-hole of pin 66 adaptation.

Concretely, this medicine reducing mechanism, lift funnel 3 and with the screw of the tip screw in 4 outer wall different positions of the butterfly bolt of urceolus 40 lateral wall, can be according to the height of the altitude mixture control funnel 3 of outside container, do benefit to the leading-in staving 23 of medicine, the output shaft of first motor 20 drives pole setting 22 and blade 21 rotatory, can carry out preliminary shredding to the medicine, the output shaft of second motor 64 drives driving gear 65 rotatory, it is rotatory to drive another set of driven gear with driving gear 65 meshed driven gear, make two sets of rollers 62 rotate in opposite directions, carry out the regrinding to preliminary kibbling medicine.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism, includes guide subassembly (1), preliminary breaker (2), scrapes material piece (5) and secondary crushing mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the roof of secondary crushing mechanism (6) is fixed with preliminary breaker (2), be provided with in preliminary breaker (2) and scrape material piece (5), the roof of preliminary breaker (2) is fixed with guide subassembly (1).

2. A drug comminution device as in claim 1 wherein: guide subassembly (1) includes funnel (3), inner tube (4) and urceolus (40), the inside of urceolus (40) is provided with inner tube (4), the screw of the butterfly bolt adaptation of multiunit and urceolus (40) lateral wall is seted up to the outer wall of inner tube (4), the roof of preliminary breaker (2) is run through to the bottom of urceolus (40), the top of inner tube (4) is fixed with funnel (3), the top threaded connection of funnel (3) has sealed lid.

3. A drug comminution device as in claim 1 wherein: preliminary breaker (2) include first motor (20), blade (21) and staving (23), the diapire of staving (23) is fixed with valve and multiunit landing leg, the top of staving (23) is fixed with the apron, and the roof of apron is fixed with first motor (20), the output shaft of first motor (20) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with pole setting (22) in staving (23), the lateral wall of pole setting (22) is fixed with scrapes material spare (5) and multiunit blade (21), the bottom mounting of pole setting (22) has multiunit helical blade.

4. A drug comminution device as in claim 1 wherein: scrape material spare (5) including horizontal pole (50), scrape strip (51) and connecting rod (52), the lateral wall integrated into one piece of scraping strip (51) has two sets of connecting rod (52), horizontal pole (50) are provided with two sets ofly, and are two sets of the tip of horizontal pole (50) all is fixed with the sleeve, and two sets of sleeves are connected with two sets of connecting rod (52) respectively.

5. A drug comminution device as in claim 1 wherein: the secondary crushing mechanism (6) comprises a box body (60), a drawer (61) and rollers (62), supporting legs are welded at four corners of the bottom wall of the box body (60), two groups of rollers (62) are arranged inside the box body (60), two ends of the two groups of rollers (62) penetrate through the side wall of the box body (60), driven gears are fixed at one ends of the two groups of rollers (62) and are meshed with each other, two groups of bearings matched with the rollers (62) are fixed on two symmetrically arranged outer walls of the box body (60), inclined scrapers (63) are fixed on two symmetrically arranged inner walls of the box body (60), the two groups of scrapers (63) are respectively attached to the two groups of rollers (62), a second motor (64) is fixed on the top wall of the box body (60), and an output shaft of the second motor (64) is welded with a driving gear (65), the driving gear (65) is meshed with one group of driven gears.

6. A drug comminution device as in claim 5, wherein: the screw with the locking bolt adaptation is seted up to the lateral wall of box (60), and the one end of locking bolt offsets with the outer wall of drawer (61), the inspection opening has been seted up to one side that drawer (61) were kept away from in box (60), there is chamber door (67) one side that drawer (61) were kept away from in box (60) through hinged joint, one side that hinge was kept away from in chamber door (67) and box (60) all is fixed with the connecting block, all sets up the through-hole with pin pole (66) adaptation in two sets of connecting blocks.