CN211936872U

CN211936872U - Temperature control reactor

Info

Publication number: CN211936872U
Application number: CN202020448944.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何业明; 刘勇
Original assignee: Orange Sky New Materials Guangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Orange Sky New Materials Guangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature control reactor, including reactor body, hot-medium pump, cold-medium pump and condenser, the reactor body includes reactor body outer wall and reactor body inner wall, it has the intermediate layer to enclose between reactor body outer wall and the reactor body inner wall, the intermediate layer is connected and is linked together with the hot-medium pump, be equipped with the reaction chamber in the reactor body, the reaction chamber is connected and is linked together with the cold-medium pump, cold-medium pump and condenser are connected and are linked together. Therefore, the utility model discloses can cool down or heat up the reaction of raw materials as required, realize reaction temperature's accurate control to maintain reaction temperature's invariant, guarantee the quality and the output of the finished product raw materials after the reaction.

Description

Temperature control reactor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the reactor design and specifically relates to a control by temperature change reactor is related to.

Background

The reactor is a device for realizing the reaction process, is widely applied to the fields of chemical industry, oil refining, metallurgy and the like, and various raw materials can react in the reactor. In order to ensure that the reaction of the raw materials in the reactor is sufficient, it is generally necessary to keep the materials at a constant suitable reaction temperature.

However, when the raw materials react in the reactor, the raw materials often absorb or emit heat, which affects the reaction temperature, the reaction effect and the reaction efficiency, and finally the quality and the yield of the finished raw materials. However, the existing common reactors can not realize effective control of the reaction of raw materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a control by temperature change reactor can solve one or more of above-mentioned problem.

According to the utility model discloses an aspect provides a control by temperature change reactor, including reactor body, hot-medium pump, cold-medium pump and condenser, the reactor body includes reactor outer wall and reactor inner wall, enclose the intermediate layer between reactor outer wall and the reactor inner wall, the intermediate layer is connected and is linked together with the hot-medium pump, be equipped with the reaction chamber in the reactor body, the reaction chamber is connected and is linked together with the cold-medium pump, cold-medium pump and condenser are connected and are linked together.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in, the reactor body is through setting up the intermediate layer, and makes the intermediate layer connect the heat medium pump to heat medium pump can be toward supplying heat medium in the intermediate layer when needs, comes to heat the reactor body, and the internal reaction chamber of reactor still is connected with cold medium pump, condenser, thereby raw materials in the reaction chamber can cool down the raw materials through the condenser when needs. Therefore, the utility model discloses can cool down or heat up the reaction of raw materials as required, realize reaction temperature's accurate control to maintain reaction temperature's invariant, guarantee the quality and the output of the finished product raw materials after the reaction.

In some embodiments, a thermal medium flow guide is arranged in the interlayer, the thermal medium flow guide is connected and communicated with the thermal medium pump, and the thermal medium flow guide is in a spiral shape. The heat medium flow guide channel is in a spiral shape, and the circulation distance of the heat medium in the interlayer can be increased, so that the heat insulation performance of the interlayer is ensured.

In some embodiments, the present invention further comprises a thermocouple thermometer installed on the reactor body, and a temperature measuring head of the thermocouple thermometer extends into the reaction chamber. The thermocouple thermometer can be used for reflecting the temperature in the reaction cavity, so that a user can conveniently and timely adjust the temperature of the reaction cavity.

In some embodiments, the present invention further comprises a wall scraping motor and a wall scraper, wherein the wall scraping motor is connected to the wall scraper, the wall scraping motor is mounted on the reactor body, and the wall scraper extends into the reaction chamber. The arrangement of the wall scraper can reduce the attachment of raw materials in the reactor body on the inner wall of the reactor body, improve the mixing uniformity of a plurality of raw materials and ensure full reaction.

In some embodiments, the present invention further comprises a stirring motor and a stirrer, wherein the stirring motor is connected to the stirrer, the stirring motor is installed on the reactor body, and the stirrer extends into the reaction cavity. The setting of agitator can improve the raw materials and mix the degree of consistency in the reaction chamber, guarantees that the reaction is abundant.

In some embodiments, the reactor body is provided with a feeding port, an evacuation port, a vacuum port and a discharge port, and the feeding port, the evacuation port, the vacuum port and the discharge port are all communicated with the reaction chamber.

In some embodiments, the present invention further comprises a vacuum valve connected to and in communication with the vacuum port. The vacuum pumping valve can be used for conveniently opening and closing the vacuum pumping port.

In some embodiments, the utility model discloses still include the bleeder valve, the discharge gate is connected and is linked together through bleeder valve and cold medium pump. The discharge valve can be convenient for realize the switch to the discharge gate.

In some embodiments, the condenser is provided with a cold medium inlet and a cold medium outlet. The arrangement of the cold medium inlet and the cold medium outlet can facilitate the inlet and the outlet of the cold medium on the condenser.

In some embodiments, the reactor body is provided with a feed back port, the condenser is connected and communicated with the feed back port, and the feed back port is communicated with the reaction cavity. The arrangement of the feed back port can facilitate the raw materials to be reacted to return to the reactor body after being cooled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control reactor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reactor body of the temperature controlled reactor of FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. the reactor comprises a reactor body, 2 parts of a heat medium pump, 3 parts of a cold medium pump, 4 parts of a condenser, 5 parts of a thermocouple thermometer, 6 parts of a wall scraping motor, 7 parts of a wall scraping device, 8 parts of a stirring motor, 9 parts of a stirrer, 11 parts of the outer wall of the reactor body, 12 parts of the inner wall of the reactor body, 10 parts of an interlayer, 121 parts of a reaction cavity, 101 parts of a heat medium guide channel, 13 parts of a feeding hole, 14 parts of an evacuation port, 15 parts of a vacuumizing port, 16 parts of a discharging hole, 17 parts of a material returning hole, 20 parts of a vacuumizing valve, 30 parts of a discharging valve, 41 parts of a cold medium inlet and 42 parts of a cold.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the temperature-controlled reactor of the present invention includes a reactor body 1, a heat medium pump 2, a cold medium pump 3, and a condenser 4.

The reactor body 1 comprises a reactor body outer wall 11 and a reactor body inner wall 12, an interlayer 10 is enclosed between the reactor body outer wall 11 and the reactor body inner wall 12, a heat medium inlet and a heat medium outlet are arranged on the interlayer 10, a heat medium flow guide channel 101 is arranged in the interlayer 10, the heat medium flow guide channel 101 is spiral, and the heat medium inlet and the heat medium outlet on the interlayer 10 are communicated with the heat medium flow guide channel 101.

The heat medium pump 2 can be an oil pump, and both the heat medium inlet and the heat medium outlet of the interlayer 10 can be connected with the heat medium pump 2 through pipelines, so that the heat medium flow guide channel 101 in the interlayer 10 is communicated with the heat medium pump 2. The heat medium pump 2 can also be connected to an external storage structure for heat medium such as heat transfer oil, so that the heat medium can continuously flow through the heat medium flow guide 101 in the interlayer 10 under the operation of the heat medium pump 2.

A reaction cavity 121 is arranged in the inner wall 12 of the reactor body 1, a feed inlet 13, an evacuation port 14, a vacuumizing port 15, a discharge port 16 and a feed back port are arranged on the reactor body 1, and the feed inlet 13, the evacuation port 14, the vacuumizing port 15, the discharge port 16 and the feed back port 17 are all communicated with the reaction cavity 121.

The utility model discloses a control by temperature change reactor still includes bleeder valve 30, and bleeder valve 30 is connected and is linked together through the pipeline with the discharge gate 16 of reactor body 1, and bleeder valve 30 still is connected and is linked together through the pipeline with cold medium pump 3, and the discharge gate 16 of reactor body 1 is connected and is linked together through bleeder valve 30 and cold medium pump 3 promptly. And the cold medium pump 3 is also connected and communicated with the condenser 4 through a pipeline. The condenser 4 is also connected to the return port 17 of the reactor body 1 via a pipe.

The condenser 4 may be selected as a water condenser provided with a cooling medium inlet 41 and a cooling medium outlet 42, and the cooling medium inlet 41 and the cooling medium outlet 42 can be connected to a structure for loading a cooling medium such as a water tank so that the cooling medium can flow into the condenser 4 through the cooling medium inlet 41 or flow out of the condenser 4 through the cooling medium outlet 42.

The utility model discloses a control by temperature change reactor still includes thermocouple thermometer 5, and thermocouple thermometer 5 installs on reactor body 1, and thermocouple thermometer 5's temperature probe stretches into in reaction chamber 121 for the thermocouple thermometer can be used for detecting the temperature in reaction chamber 121.

The utility model discloses a control by temperature change reactor is still including scraping wall motor 6 and scraping wall ware 7, scrapes wall ware 7 and can select the chevron type to scrape the wall ware, scrapes the fuselage fixed mounting of wall motor 6 on reactor body 1, scrapes the pivot of wall motor 6 and passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with scraping wall ware 7, scrapes wall ware 7 and stretches into reaction chamber 121 in, and scrapes the adjacent reactor inner wall 12 of wall ware 7.

The utility model discloses a control by temperature change reactor still includes agitator motor 8 and agitator 9, and impulse type propeller agitator can be selected to agitator 9, and agitator motor 8's fuselage fixed mounting is on reactor body 1, and agitator motor 8's pivot passes through shaft coupling fixed connection with agitator 9, and agitator 9 stretches into in the reaction chamber 121.

The utility model discloses a temperature control reactor still includes evacuation valve 20, and evacuation valve 20 is connected and is linked together through the pipeline with evacuation mouth 15 for evacuation valve 20 can control the switch of evacuation mouth 15.

When the utility model is used, the raw materials to be reacted can be placed in the reaction cavity 121 in the reactor body 1 for reaction, and the thermocouple thermometer 5 can detect and display the temperature in the reaction cavity 121.

When the actual reaction temperature of the raw material is lower than the required reaction temperature, the user can start the heat medium pump 2, and the heat medium pump 2 provides power, so that the heat medium flows in the heat medium flow guide channel 101 of the interlayer 10, and the inner wall 12 of the reactor body can be heated under the flow of the heat medium, so that the temperature of the reaction cavity 121 is increased, and the actual reaction temperature of the raw material can be suitable for the required reaction temperature of the raw material and maintained at the required reaction temperature.

And when the actual reaction temperature of raw materials is higher than the required reaction temperature, the user can open bleeder valve 30, make the raw materials flow out from the discharge gate 16 of reaction chamber 121, and start cold medium pump 3, then under the power of cold medium pump 3, the raw materials can enter into condenser 4, make condenser 4 cool down to above-mentioned raw materials, later get back to in reaction chamber 121 again through feed back 17, and above-mentioned operation can be repeated as required, thereby make the temperature of raw materials reduce, finally make the actual reaction temperature of raw materials can be fit for the required reaction temperature of raw materials.

What has been described above are only some embodiments of the invention. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A temperature control reactor is characterized by comprising a reactor body, a heat medium pump, a cold medium pump and a condenser, wherein the reactor body comprises a reactor body outer wall and a reactor body inner wall, an interlayer is enclosed between the reactor body outer wall and the reactor body inner wall, the interlayer is connected and communicated with the heat medium pump, a reaction cavity is arranged in the reactor body, the reaction cavity is connected and communicated with the cold medium pump, and the cold medium pump is connected and communicated with the condenser.

2. The temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 1, wherein a thermal medium flow guide is provided in the interlayer, the thermal medium flow guide is connected and communicated with a thermal medium pump, and the thermal medium flow guide is spiral.

3. A temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 1, comprising a thermocouple thermometer, said thermocouple thermometer being mounted on the reactor body, the temperature measuring head of said thermocouple thermometer extending into the reaction chamber.

4. The temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 1, comprising a wall scraping motor and a wall scraper, wherein the wall scraping motor is connected with the wall scraper, the wall scraping motor is arranged on the reactor body, and the wall scraper extends into the reaction cavity.

5. The temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 1, comprising a stirring motor and a stirrer, wherein the stirring motor is connected with the stirrer, the stirring motor is arranged on the reactor body, and the stirrer extends into the reaction cavity.

6. The temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 1, wherein the reactor body is provided with a feeding port, an evacuation port, a vacuum port and a discharge port, and the feeding port, the evacuation port, the vacuum port and the discharge port are all communicated with the reaction chamber.

7. A temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 6, comprising an evacuation valve connected to and in communication with the evacuation port.

8. A temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 6, characterized in that it comprises a discharge valve, through which the discharge outlet is connected and connected to a cold medium pump.

9. A temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 1, wherein the condenser is provided with a cooling medium inlet and a cooling medium outlet.

10. A temperature-controlled reactor according to claim 1, wherein the reactor body is provided with a feed back port, the condenser is connected and communicated with the feed back port, and the feed back port is communicated with the reaction chamber.