CN211934864U - Medicine placing box for medical nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a medicine placing box for internal medicine nursing, which comprises a cover body and a box body, wherein the rear end of the cover body is hinged with the box body; the front part of the cover body is provided with a medicine taking hole, the medicine taking hole is provided with a threaded cover, and the lower end of the threaded cover is provided with a blade and a telescopic sleeve; a pressure plate is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic sleeve, and a cutter groove is formed in the pressure plate; when the threaded cover and the medicine taking hole are screwed tightly, the cover body is driven to rotate to a closed state, the pressing disc fixes the tablets in advance, and then the blades divide the tablets into two parts; a locking mechanism is arranged between the cover body and the box body. This box is placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing possesses places medicine and segmentation tablet dual function, gets to put the medicine nimble, and the segmentation tablet is very laborsaving, and space interest rate and part utilization are high, small and exquisite compactness, simple structure, low cost, mechanics principle scientific and reasonable, and stability is high, and life is longer, has wide popularization prospect.

Description

Medicine placing box for medical nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a medicine placing box used in clinical nursing.

Background

In clinical practice, a patient usually takes a medicine as a main or auxiliary treatment means during hospitalization, the dosage prescribed by a doctor at one time is usually taken in a short time and is adjusted along with observation, and at the moment, unpackaged medicines need to be temporarily stored by a medicine storage device. Currently, there is no generally used medicine placing device in clinic, and a common empty medicine box or empty medicine bottle is usually used for replacement, so that the penmen think that the medicine placing device has two defects:

firstly, because the empty box or empty bottle that temporarily deposited the article lack the necessary identification, probably cause the patient to take the mistake and take, have very big potential safety hazard.

Secondly, a strict and strict determination system is provided for the taking dosage of the medicine in medicine, the adverse effect is caused when the taking dosage is too much or too little, and particularly the excessive taking consequence of western medicines is more serious, so that the taking dosage of tablets prescribed by doctors relates to 1/2 tablets or 1/4 tablets in many cases. Most of the existing medicine placing devices do not have a tablet dividing function, and a simple dividing device which is convenient for a patient to operate by himself is not usually configured in a ward, so that a nursing staff is required to finish the tablet dividing work, and the workload of the nursing staff is obviously increased; meanwhile, in order to ensure the chemical stability of the active ingredients of the medicine or control the release efficiency of the tablets, a compact layer or a coating is arranged on the outer surface of a plurality of tablets for protection in the manufacturing process, and nursing staff often divide all the tablets which are provided at one time in order to improve the working efficiency; the tablets which are divided in batches in advance cannot be taken in time, part of the medicines are placed for a long time, and due to the lack of necessary protection at the section, the unfavorable conditions of moisture softening, volatilization of the medicine effect, local deterioration caused by the reaction with components in the air and the like easily occur, so that the medicine treatment effect is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A technical object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, low cost has the tablet and cuts apart function and convenient operation swift, and the patient can operate by oneself, and extremely is fit for placing the box at the internal medicine nursing medicine of clinical use.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a box is placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing, its is including setting up and rear end articulated lid and box body from top to bottom, its characterized in that: the medicine box comprises a box body and is characterized in that a cavity for placing medicines is formed in the box body, a medicine cutting table is arranged at the front part of the cavity, and a placing seat for placing tablets is arranged at the upper end of the medicine cutting table; the front part of the cover body is provided with a medicine taking hole for penetrating the medicine taking hole, the medicine taking hole is provided with a threaded cover combined with threads of the medicine taking hole, the lower end of the threaded cover extends to the lower side of the cover body through the medicine taking hole, and the lower end of the threaded cover is provided with a blade with a downward edge part and a telescopic sleeve sleeved outside the blade; the lower end of the telescopic sleeve is connected with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is made of soft elastic materials and is in an inverted bowl shape, and a cutter groove for extending out of the blade is formed in the pressure plate; the telescopic sleeve is in an extension state in a natural state, and the blade does not extend out of the cutter groove when the telescopic sleeve is in the extension state; when the thread cover and the medicine taking hole are screwed down, the blade part of the blade extends along the front and back direction of the cover body, and the cover body is driven to rotate from an opening state to a closing state under the state, the pressure plate pre-covers and fixes the tablets at the center of the placing seat, and then the blade part of the blade penetrates through the cutter groove to divide the tablets into two parts; the blade, the telescopic sleeve and the pressure plate can be taken out from the medicine taking hole through the threaded cover; when the cover body is in a closed state, the pressure plate and the medicine cutting table are abutted to enable the telescopic sleeve to be in a compressed state; and a locking mechanism for driving the cover body and the box body to maintain a closed state is arranged between the cover body and the box body.

The working principle and the using method of the medicine placing box for medical nursing are as follows:

when in clinical use, the medicine is stored in the medicine placing box for medical nursing for patients to take; when the medicines are taken, if the types of the medicines placed in the medicine placing box for internal medicine nursing are more, the medicines need to be picked, the cover body can be opened, so that the medicines which need to be taken can be conveniently and quickly selected, if the medicines in the medicine placing box for internal medicine nursing are single medicines, the medicines do not need to be picked when the medicines are taken, the threaded cover can be screwed off, the medicines are poured out by using the medicine taking holes, and the medicine taking mode can avoid the medicines from spilling and is safer to take; when the tablets are cut, the cover body is opened, the tablets are placed in the center of the placing seat, the cover body is manually driven to rotate in the closing direction, the tablets on the placing seat are firstly pressed and fixed by the pressing plate, the telescopic sleeve is compressed along with the continuous rotation of the cover body, finally the blade part of the blade extends out through the cutter groove to cut the tablets into two parts which tend to be equal in quantity, the cover body is opened, the cut tablets are taken out and taken, and the rest of the cut tablets are placed in the box body for temporary storage; if the tablet is required to be cut into four parts, the half tablet is cut into two parts again by adopting two times of cutting.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, it has following technological effect:

the medicine placing box for medical nursing has novel sample form, is different from the traditional medicine container, has higher identification degree, temporarily stores the medicine prescribed by a doctor in the medicine placing box in clinical use, and can prevent a patient from mistakenly taking the medicine in other medicine boxes or medicine bottles; this box is placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing possesses the tablet segmentation function, and it is very convenient to operate, and the patient can cut by oneself, has reduced nursing staff's work burden on the one hand, and on the other hand then is favorable to along with the taking along with the segmentation, guarantees the treatment of medicine. The medicine placing box for internal medicine nursing is provided with the medicine taking holes, so that the medicine taking and placing are more flexible and convenient; because associated parts such as screw cap, blade and telescope tube are integrated for a suite, when the elasticity variation of telescope tube can't realize the anticipated function, or when the blade becomes dull can't realize good segmentation function, removable brand-new above-mentioned suite, and make the medicine for internal medicine nursing place the box and still continue to use, improved the life of this device in a certain sense. To sum up, this box is placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing space interest rate and part utilization all are high, small and exquisite compactness, simple structure, low cost, mechanics principle scientific and reasonable, and stability is high, and life is longer, has wide popularization prospect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medicine storage box for medical care in a state that a cover body is opened.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the medicine placing box for medical nursing after the telescopic sleeve and the pressure plate are removed.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the medicine containing box for medical care in a state that the cover body is closed.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the taking and placing of a medicine from the medicine storing box for medical care through the medicine taking hole.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the front part of the cover body after the telescopic sleeve and the pressure plate are cut open.

Fig. 6 is a front sectional view of the cover.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the tongue plate and the front end of the box body.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the additional retaining member at the position of the seat.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the seat.

In the figure, the medicine taking device comprises a box body 1, a box body 2, a cover body 3, a threaded cover 4, a clamping hole 5, a telescopic sleeve 6, a pressing plate 7, a medicine cutting table 8, a placing seat 801, a clamping piece 802, a fusiform depressed area 803, a circular depressed area 9, a tongue plate 10, a blade 11, a clamping pin 12, an upper groove 13, a cutter groove 14, a medicine taking hole 15, a lower groove 16 and a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a medicine placing box for medical nursing, which comprises a cover body 2 and a box body 1 which are arranged up and down, wherein the rear ends of the cover body 2 and the box body 1 are hinged, so that the cover body 2 can be opened and closed through rotation; the medicine cutting box is characterized in that a cavity for placing medicines is arranged in the box body 1, a medicine cutting table 7 is arranged at the front part of the cavity, and a placing seat 8 for placing tablets is arranged at the upper end of the medicine cutting table 7; the front part of the cover body 2 is provided with a medicine taking hole 14 for penetrating the medicine taking hole, the medicine taking hole 14 is provided with a thread cover 3 combined with the thread of the medicine taking hole, the lower end of the thread cover 3 extends to the lower side of the cover body 2 through the medicine taking hole 14, and the lower end of the thread cover 3 is provided with a blade 10 with a downward edge part and a telescopic sleeve 5 sleeved outside the blade 10; the lower end of the telescopic sleeve 5 is connected with a pressure plate 6, the pressure plate 6 is made of soft elastic materials and is in an inverted bowl shape, and a cutter groove 13 for extending the lower end of the blade 10 is formed in the pressure plate 6; the telescopic sleeve 5 can be compressed under stress and is in an extended state in a natural state, and the blade 10 does not extend out of the cutter groove 13 when the telescopic sleeve 5 is in the extended state; when the thread cover 3 and the medicine taking hole 14 are screwed down, the blade part of the blade 10 extends along the front and back direction of the cover body 2, and the cover body 2 is driven to rotate from an opening state to a closing state under the state, the pressure plate 6 pre-covers and fixes the tablets at the center of the placing seat 8, so that the tablets are prevented from moving, then the blade part of the blade 10 penetrates through the cutter groove 13 to divide the tablets into two parts, and the blade 10 is forced by the telescopic sleeve 5 to be compressed in the process of cutting the tablets; the blade 10, the telescopic sleeve 5, the pressure plate 6 and other related components can be taken out of the medicine taking hole 14 through the threaded cover 3, and then medicines can be taken out of the box body 1 through the medicine taking hole 14; when the cover body 2 is in a closed state, the pressure plate 6 is propped against the medicine cutting table 7 to enable the telescopic sleeve 5 to be in a compressed state; lid 2 and box body 1 between be equipped with and order about both to maintain the locking mechanism of closed condition to avoid the internal medicine nursing to place the box and place or carry in-process lid 2 automatic opening and cause the medicine unrestrained.

The working principle and the using method of the medicine placing box for medical nursing are as follows:

when in clinical use, the medicine is stored in the medicine placing box for medical nursing for patients to take; because its style is novel, and the outward appearance is different from medicine container in the past, has higher degree of discernment, deposits the medicine that the doctor prescribed wherein temporarily in clinical use, can avoid the patient to take the medicine in other medicine boxes or the medicine bottle by mistake.

When taking the medicine, it is more to place the medicine kind of placing in the box like the medicine for internal medicine nursing, need pick, can open lid 2 this moment, and the cavity of box body 1 fully exposes, but pick the medicine of required taking in this state convenient and fast ground follow box body 1.

When taking the medicine, if the medicine for internal medicine nursing is single in placing the box, need not to pick when taking, can unscrew threaded cover 3, utilize and get medicine hole 14 and pour out the medicine, compare and open lid 2, should get the medicine mode and can avoid the medicine unrestrained, take safelyr.

When the tablets are cut, the cover body 2 is opened, the tablets are placed in the center of the placing seat 8, the cover body 2 is manually driven to rotate in the closing direction, the tablets on the placing seat 8 are firstly pressed and fixed by the pressing disc 6, the telescopic sleeve 5 is compressed along with the continuous rotation of the cover body 2, finally the blade part of the blade 10 extends out through the cutter groove 13 to cut the tablets into two parts which tend to be equal in quantity, the cover body 2 is opened, the cut tablets are taken out and taken, and the rest of the cut tablets are placed in the box body 1 for temporary storage; if the tablet is required to be cut into four parts, the half tablet is cut into two parts again by adopting two times of cutting.

This box is placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing possesses the tablet segmentation function, and the operation is very convenient, and the patient can cut by oneself, has reduced nursing staff's work burden on the one hand, and on the other hand then is favorable to along with the taking along with the segmentation, guarantees the treatment of medicine.

In the box is placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing above-mentioned, because the screw thread lid 3, relevant parts integration such as blade 10 and flexible cover 5 are for a suite, this external member can make up and separate with lid 2, from this, when the unable anticipated function of realization of flexible cover 5 elasticity variation, or when blade 10 becomes blunt and can't realize good segmentation function, change brand-new above-mentioned suite, can make this internal medicine nursing place the box with the medicine and continue to use, convenient operation is swift, need not with the help of the instrument, the life of this device has been improved to a certain extent.

In the medicine placing box for medical nursing, the medicine taking hole 14 and the threaded cover 3 have two functions, on one hand, the medicine taking hole and the threaded cover can provide stable support for the blade 10 and the telescopic sleeve 5 when being combined, and on the other hand, the medicine can be conveniently taken and placed after being separated;

meanwhile, the arrangement of the telescopic sleeve 5 and the pressing plate 6 has three meanings, one of the meanings is that the telescopic sleeve 5 and the pressing plate 6 can provide a good fixing effect on the tablets before and in the cutting process by matching, so that the tablets are prevented from moving in the cutting process, and the cutting precision is improved; secondly, when the cover body 2 is in a closed state, the telescopic sleeve 5 is in a compressed state, and when the locking mechanism releases the locking effect on the cover body 2, the cover body 2 can automatically spring open, so that an elastic component for driving the cover body 2 to automatically open, such as a torsion spring, an elastic sheet and the like, is not required to be additionally arranged; thirdly, when the medicine is taken, the blade 10 is accommodated in the cavity between the telescopic sleeve 5 and the pressure plate 6, so that the hand of a user can be prevented from being scratched by the blade 10, and the use is safer;

based on above, this internal medicine nursing is with medicine place box's part utilization is high, and has carried out the maximize utilization to 1 inner space of box body for this internal medicine nursing is with medicine place box small and exquisite compactness, but the function is abundant.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the medical care medicine placing box, a locking mechanism is arranged between the cover body 2 and the box body 1, the locking mechanism is used for driving the box body 1 and the cover body 2 to maintain a closed state, and the medical care medicine placing box can prevent the cover body 2 from being automatically opened without human operation to cause medicine spilling during placing and carrying; in the prior art, the locking mechanism with the above functions has various embodiments, for example, the locking mechanism can be implemented by adopting the principles of magnetic attraction, clamping and the like, and specifically, the locking mechanism can refer to the structure adopted by the locking mechanism used on products such as jewel cases, cosmetic cases and the like; the utility model discloses in, more preferentially adopt following structure:

referring to fig. 2, 5 and 7, the locking mechanism includes a tongue plate 9 disposed at the front end of the box body 1, one end of the tongue plate 9 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, a locking pin 11 is disposed on the tongue plate 9, and a locking hole 4 matched with the locking pin 11 is disposed on the front end face of the cover body 2; when the cover body 2 is closed, the latch 11 can be inserted into the latch hole 4 by rotating the tongue plate 9, so that the cover body 2 and the box body 1 are locked in a closed state, and the expected locking purpose is realized;

when the locking mechanism adopts the design, the tongue plate 9 is rotated to drive the bayonet lock 11 to be separated from the bayonet hole 4, and the telescopic sleeve 5 can drive the cover body 2 to rotate towards the opening direction through elasticity, so that the cover body is opened automatically, and is convenient and quick; particularly, when a plurality of tablets are cut continuously, the cover body 2 can be lifted automatically after each cutting is finished, the state of the locking mechanism does not need to be adjusted manually, and the cutting efficiency can be improved obviously;

still further, a lower groove 15 capable of accommodating the tongue plate 9 is formed in the front end surface of the box body 1, an upper groove 12 is formed in the front end surface of the cover body 2, and the tongue plate 9 is rotatably fixed in the lower groove 15 through a rotating shaft 16; the clamping hole 4 is arranged in the upper groove 12; make locking mechanism not occupy the space outside box body 1 and the lid 2 from this, make the overall structure that the box was placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing compacter and pleasing to the eye.

In the medicine placing box for medical nursing, the pressure plate 6 can cover and fix the tablets in the process of cutting the tablets, but the placing seat 8 can provide a good fixing effect for the tablets, particularly the lower side parts of the tablets, so that the tablets can be more firmly fixed in the process of cutting, a better cutting effect is realized, and the cutting precision is improved; in prior art, it is comparatively easy to realize that the seat 8 of placeeing possesses good fixed effect to the tablet, can refer to and implement to the fixed mode of tablet among the current like product the utility model discloses in, preferentially adopt following mode to implement:

firstly, referring to fig. 8, a plurality of clamping pieces 801 for abutting against the peripheral side walls of the tablets are uniformly distributed around the setting seat 8, and the clamping pieces 801 can stretch and retract towards the center direction of the setting seat 8; the whole tablet and the two half tablets which are divided into two can be bound in the center of the setting seat 8 by the joint action of the clamping piece 801; the clamping piece 801 can stretch along the radial direction of the placing seat 8, so that the tablet clamping device can be suitable for tablets of different specifications;

secondly, referring to fig. 9, the inner wall of the seat 8 is rough, and is provided with a circular concave area 803, and the bottom of the circular concave area 803 is a spherical surface; because the round sunken area 803 in the setting seat 8 is deep inside and shallow outside and has rough inner wall, is matched with the shape of the round tablet and has large friction resistance, good limiting effect can be provided for the round tablets with different specifications and the two half-piece tablets which are cut into two, so as to ensure that the tablet is always positioned at the center of the setting seat 8 and cannot move;

meanwhile, clinically, oblong tablets are also common, and the circular recessed area 803 can only provide a stable fixing effect for the circular tablets, and the fixing effect for the oblong tablets is slightly insufficient, so that the structure of the seat 8 can be further improved, namely:

the setting seat 8 is also provided with a fusiform depressed area 802, the bottom of the fusiform depressed area 802 is an ellipsoid, the fusiform depressed area 802 is intersected with the circular depressed area 803, the centers of the fusiform depressed area 802 and the circular depressed area 803 are overlapped, and the length direction of the fusiform depressed area 802 is vertical to the length direction of the box body 1; in this way, the seating 8 can provide a good fixing effect for the oblong tablet through the fusiform depression area 802;

in addition, the first and second embodiments are based on different structural principles, and the installation seat 8 can be selected to be implemented in a superimposed manner in order to achieve a stable fixing effect on tablets of different specifications and shapes.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the medicine placing box for medical nursing, the upper end of the medicine cutting table 7 is lower than the upper end of the box body 1; from this, can guarantee to cut the tablet and accomplish the back, the tablet that cuts is difficult to unrestrained, keeps clean health, takes out the tablet of treating the taking, inclines box body 1 a little, can make during the well cavity of box body 1 of remaining segmentation of the good tablet landing to deposit temporarily, convenient operation is swift, need not to snatch, better health.

Furthermore, the box body 1 and the cover body 2 are made of plastic materials, so that the box body 1 and the cover body 2 can be guaranteed to have good strength, are light and convenient to take and carry.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a box is placed to medicine for internal medicine nursing, its is including setting up and rear end articulated lid and box body from top to bottom, its characterized in that: the medicine box comprises a box body and is characterized in that a cavity for placing medicines is formed in the box body, a medicine cutting table is arranged at the front part of the cavity, and a placing seat for placing tablets is arranged at the upper end of the medicine cutting table; the front part of the cover body is provided with a medicine taking hole for penetrating the medicine taking hole, the medicine taking hole is provided with a threaded cover combined with threads of the medicine taking hole, the lower end of the threaded cover extends to the lower side of the cover body through the medicine taking hole, and the lower end of the threaded cover is provided with a blade with a downward edge part and a telescopic sleeve sleeved outside the blade; the lower end of the telescopic sleeve is connected with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is made of soft elastic materials and is in an inverted bowl shape, and a cutter groove for extending out of the blade is formed in the pressure plate; the telescopic sleeve is in an extension state in a natural state, and the blade does not extend out of the cutter groove when the telescopic sleeve is in the extension state; when the thread cover and the medicine taking hole are screwed down, the blade part of the blade extends along the front and back direction of the cover body, and the cover body is driven to rotate from an opening state to a closing state under the state, the pressure plate pre-covers and fixes the tablets at the center of the placing seat, and then the blade part of the blade penetrates through the cutter groove to divide the tablets into two parts; the blade, the telescopic sleeve and the pressure plate can be taken out from the medicine taking hole through the threaded cover; when the cover body is in a closed state, the pressure plate and the medicine cutting table are abutted to enable the telescopic sleeve to be in a compressed state; and a locking mechanism for driving the cover body and the box body to maintain a closed state is arranged between the cover body and the box body.

2. The medicine storage box for medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking mechanism comprises a tongue plate arranged at the front end part of the box body, one end of the tongue plate is rotationally connected with the box body, a bayonet lock is arranged on the tongue plate, and a clamping hole matched with the bayonet lock is formed in the front end face of the cover body; when the cover body is closed, the tongue plate is rotated to enable the bayonet lock to be inserted into the bayonet lock, and therefore the cover body and the box body are locked in a closed state.

3. The medicine placing box for medical care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end surface of the box body is provided with a lower groove capable of containing the tongue plate, the front end surface of the cover body is provided with an upper groove, and the tongue plate is rotationally fixed in the lower groove through a rotating shaft; the clamping hole is arranged in the upper groove.

4. The medicine storage box for medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of clamping pieces for abutting against the peripheral side walls of the tablets are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the placing seat, and the clamping pieces can stretch and retract towards the center direction of the placing seat; the whole tablet and the two half tablets which are divided into two can be bound in the center of the setting seat by the joint action of the clamping piece.

5. The medicine storage box for medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the placing seat is rough and is provided with a circular sunken area, and the bottom of the circular sunken area is a spherical surface.

6. The medicine placing box for medical care according to claim 5, characterized in that: the placing seat is also provided with a fusiform depressed area, the bottom of the fusiform depressed area is an ellipsoid, the fusiform depressed area is intersected with the circular depressed area, the centers of the fusiform depressed area and the circular depressed area are overlapped, and the length direction of the fusiform depressed area is vertical to the length direction of the box body.

7. The medicine storage box for medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the medicine cutting table is lower than the upper end of the box body.

8. The medicine storage box for medical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body and the cover body are made of plastic materials.

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