CN211934640U

CN211934640U - Rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department

Info

Publication number: CN211934640U
Application number: CN202020394083.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓洋; 杨丽娟; 晁鹏
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment. Aim at provides and makes things convenient for the disease to stand up, lift the leg etc. and build the rehabilitation training bed of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study of simple rehabilitation training. The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the bed body comprises a square groove-shaped bed frame and a mattress arranged on the bed frame, and the inside of the bed frame is divided into four groove cavities by a transverse partition plate and a longitudinal partition plate; the mattress is composed of four small mattress bodies correspondingly arranged on the four groove cavities, one side of each small mattress body close to the center of the mattress is provided with a slope surface which inclines downwards and is hinged with the top of the longitudinal partition board, and the other opposite side is leaned against the edge of the bed frame. The utility model discloses a jacking gasbag fill the exhaust, the drive small cushion body lifts up or puts down, and then utilizes the different simple rehabilitation training such as the cooperation collocation mode realization of four small cushion bodies stands up, lifts the leg.

Description

Rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study rehabilitation training bed.

Background

Internal medicine inpatient, especially intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study inpatient, after carrying out the operation treatment, because the operation wound is big, the recovery cycle length, the activity of disease is inconvenient, still need carry out long-term diagnosis and treatment and rehabilitation training in bed many times. From the aspect of rehabilitation training, for patients in the early stage of rehabilitation, basic rehabilitation actions such as turning over and lifting legs are mostly assisted by medical care personnel or family members through manpower, but the mode not only can increase the labor burden of the auxiliary personnel, but also can occupy extremely large medical resources, and meanwhile, secondary damage is caused by the misoperation of the family members many times, so that the physical and mental health of the patients is influenced. Therefore, a hospital bed with a simple structure and suitable for simple limb recovery of patients can be developed to greatly improve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a make things convenient for the disease to stand up, lift the leg etc. and build the rehabilitation training bed of simple rehabilitation training.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department, which comprises a bed frame and a bed body arranged on the bed frame;

the bed body comprises a square groove-shaped bed frame and a mattress arranged on the bed frame, and the inside of the bed frame is divided into four groove cavities by a transverse partition plate and a longitudinal partition plate; the mattress is composed of four small mattress bodies correspondingly arranged on the four groove cavities, one side of each small mattress body close to the center of the mattress is provided with a slope surface which inclines downwards and is hinged with the top of the longitudinal partition plate, and the other opposite side is leaned against the edge of the bed frame; the slope surfaces on the small cushion bodies on the two sides jointly form a central groove, a sponge cushion which is matched with the central groove is arranged in the central groove, and a wavy elastic strip which extends along the length direction of the sponge cushion is arranged in the sponge cushion; each groove cavity is internally provided with a jacking air bag, the jacking air bags are connected with an air filling pump fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bed frame through air filling pipes, and the air filling pipes are provided with electromagnetic distribution valves; the jacking air bag is also provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is provided with an electromagnetic exhaust valve.

Preferably, the exhaust pipe is located on the outward side of the jacking air bag.

Preferably, the small cushion body is uniformly provided with a plurality of breathable micropores communicated with the groove cavity, and the groove cavity is internally provided with a hot air blower.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the small cushion body close to one side of the bed frame is provided with a magnetic adsorption strip extending along the length direction of the small cushion body, and the bed frame is an iron bed frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are concentrated and embodied in that through the exhaust of filling of jacking gasbag, the drive small cushion body lifts up or puts down, and then utilizes the different simple rehabilitation training such as the cooperation collocation mode realization of four small cushion bodies stands up, lifts the leg. The method has the following obvious advantages: 1. the four small cushion bodies can realize independent inclined lifting, thereby being capable of assisting in carrying out various different suggested rehabilitation exercises. 2. The jacking air bag is used as a driving part, so that the jacking air bag has enough flexibility, and compared with the traditional pure rigid driving mode, the jacking air bag has good safety and avoids secondary damage. 3. The spongy cushion arranged in the central groove ensures the flexibility of the center of the mattress, and the elastic strip arranged in the spongy cushion ensures enough supporting force, thereby solving the problem that the contact comfort of one side of the small cushion body close to the hinged position is poor in the lifting process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a jacking mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting beam;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the bed;

fig. 6 is a view in the direction B-B of the structure shown in fig. 5.

Detailed Description

The rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department shown in fig. 1-6 comprises a bed frame and a bed body placed on the bed frame. The bed frame and the bed body are independently arranged, the bed frame is usually made of iron, and the bed frame is also feasible to be made of high-strength plastic under the condition of ensuring the structural strength.

As shown in fig. 1, the frame includes a head frame 1, a tail frame 2, and a horizontal cross frame 3 disposed between the head frame 1 and the tail frame 2. The inner surfaces of the headstock 1 and the tailstock 2 are both provided with an installation beam 4 extending along the width direction of the bed body, and the bottom of the bed body is provided with a sliding mechanism matched with the installation beam 4 and arranged on the installation beam 4 through the sliding mechanism. The utility model discloses a take off slide mechanism from installation roof beam 4, can realize the separation of the bed body and bedstead.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the upper and lower surfaces of the mounting beam 4 are respectively provided with a first groove 5 and a second groove 6 extending along the length direction of the mounting beam 4. In order to facilitate the installation of the installation beams 4, it is preferable that the upper and lower sides of one surface of each of the two installation beams 4 close to the headstock 1 and the tailstock 2 are respectively provided with an installation wing plate 22, and the installation wing plates 22 are fixedly connected with the headstock 1 and the tailstock 2 through bolts. Of course, it is also possible to connect the mounting beam 4 to the headstock 1 and the tailstock 2 by welding.

The sliding mechanism comprises L-shaped plates 7 which are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the bed body in a back direction and extend along the width direction of the bed body, the L-shaped plates 7 are arranged in the back direction, namely, the bottom side edges of the L-shaped plates 7 are bent towards one side where the mounting beam 4 is arranged, and the edges of the L-shaped plates extend to the lower side of the second groove 6. The edge of the bottom side edge of the L-shaped plate 7 is provided with a contact convex strip 8 along the length direction of the L-shaped plate 7, and the contact convex strip 8 is positioned in the second groove 6. The sliding mechanism further comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 9 which are uniformly distributed on the upper portion of the L-shaped plate 7 along the width direction of the bed body and extend along the length direction of the bed body, the rotating shafts 9 are installed in shaft sleeves 10 which are matched with each other, and the shaft sleeves 10 are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 7. The rotating shaft 9 is located above the mounting beam 4, the end portion of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a roller 11 matched with the first groove 5, the roller 11 freely rotates on the rotating shaft 9, and the roller 11 is located in the first groove 5.

The utility model discloses when the bed body rose, the contact sand grip 8 on the L shaped plate 7 contacted with the tank bottom of second recess 6, and gyro wheel 11 separated with first recess 5 to realize the locking, prevent that the bed body from sliding on the width direction. When the bed body descends, the contact convex strip 8 on the L-shaped plate 7 is separated from the bottom of the second groove 6, and the roller 11 is in contact with the first groove 5, so that unlocking is realized, and sliding in the width direction of the bed body is formed. In order to ensure the stability of locking in the locked state, the top surface of the contact protrusion 8 is provided with the serrations 0, and the bottom of the second groove 6 is provided with the contact rubber layer 24. The distance between the bottom of the roller 11 and the top surface of the contact convex strip 8 is larger than the distance between the bottoms of the first groove 5 and the second groove 6. And a jacking mechanism used for driving the bed body to lift is also arranged between the bed body and the bedstead. On the basis, in order to facilitate the sliding mechanism to be more conveniently mounted on the mounting beam 4, the two ends of the first groove 5 are provided with slope surfaces 23 extending obliquely downwards. In order to facilitate dragging of the bed body, a push-pull handle 25 is arranged on the side wall of the bed body.

The specific structure of climbing mechanism is more, for example: the jacking mechanism can be a plurality of cylinders, linear motors and the like which are arranged on the cross frame 3, and the bed body is driven to lift through the cylinders or the linear motors. However, considering that the bed body has a certain width and length, and usually needs multi-point support, so the utility model discloses better practice is, as shown in combination with fig. 1 and 3, the climbing mechanism includes two vertical sleeves 12 that are located on the cross frame 3 central line and are fixed to be set up in cross frame 3 front portion and rear portion, be provided with in the sleeve 12 with sleeve 12 matched with lifter 13, lifter 13 and sleeve 12 sliding fit. The upper end of the lifting rod 13 is connected with the center of the supporting cross rod 14, and the lower end is provided with a contact wheel 15. A plurality of vertical supporting short upright posts 16 are uniformly arranged on the supporting cross rod 14. The top of the supporting short upright post 16 is provided with a rubber head, the friction force of the supporting short upright post 16 to the cross frame 3 is increased through the rubber head, and the supporting performance is improved. The jacking mechanism further comprises a rotating rod 17 which is arranged on the center line of the bottom of the cross frame 3 and extends along the length direction of the cross frame 3, and the rotating rod 17 is driven by a motor 18 which is fixedly arranged on the head frame 1.

The utility model discloses the position that corresponds contact wheel 15 on bull stick 17 is provided with cam 19, cam 19's border contacts with contact wheel 15. When the jacking mechanism works, the motor 18 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotating rod 17 drives the cam 19 to rotate, the long side of the cam 19 is opposite to the contact wheel 15, the top surface of the contact convex strip 8 is tightly abutted to the groove bottom of the second groove 6 to form locking, the short side of the cam 19 is opposite to the contact wheel 15, and the roller 11 is supported in the first groove 5 to form sliding fit. Of course, since the rotating rod 17, the sleeve 12, etc. are main bearing components, the utility model discloses generally need strengthen supporting it, so all overlap on the anterior segment of rotating rod 17 and the back end and be equipped with matched with stiffener cover 20, stiffener cover 20 passes through short rod 21 and crossbearer 3 rigid coupling. Be provided with a plurality of triangles of strengthening between the side of sleeve pipe 12 and crossbearer 3, a plurality of triangles of strengthening are annular evenly distributed around sleeve pipe 12 to form more reasonable stable stress structure.

The utility model discloses take off the back at the bed body, can directly carry on the transport vechicle, the transport trolley can adopt the conventional transport trolley that has the fixed action, of course, can also install a set of installation roof beam 4 and a climbing mechanism additional on the transport trolley, adopts the same dismantlement and fixed mode with the sick bed.

In addition, the utility model discloses in addition to above-mentioned difference, still possess following characteristics, combine fig. 5 and 6 to show, the bed body includes square groove shaped bed frame 26 and installs the mattress on bed frame 26, bed frame 26's inside is separated for four vallecular cavities 28 through a cross slab and a vertical baffle 27, and cross slab and vertical baffle 27 are located bed frame 26's horizontal central line and vertical central line respectively. The mattress is formed by four small mattress bodies 29 correspondingly arranged on the four groove cavities 28. The side of the small mattress body 29 close to the center of the mattress is provided with a slope 30 which inclines downwards and is hinged with the top of the longitudinal clapboard 27, namely, the side close to the middle in figure 6, and the hinged structure with the slope 30 can prevent the small mattress body 29 from interfering with each other in the rotating process. The opposite side rests on the edge of the bed frame 26, i.e. the pad body 29 rests on the bed frame 26 on both the left and right sides in fig. 6. The four small cushion bodies 29 can realize independent inclined lifting, thereby assisting in carrying out various different suggested rehabilitation exercises.

The utility model discloses domatic constitution central groove on the little pad body 29 that is located both sides jointly, the central inslot is provided with the foam-rubber cushion 31 of looks adaptation, be provided with the wavy elasticity strip 32 of coastal foam-rubber cushion 31 length direction extension in the foam-rubber cushion 31. The spongy cushion arranged in the central groove ensures the flexibility of the center of the mattress, and the elastic strip arranged in the spongy cushion ensures enough supporting force, thereby solving the problem that the contact comfort of one side of the small cushion body close to the hinged position is poor in the lifting process. Each jacking air bag 33 is arranged in the groove cavity 28, the jacking air bags 33 are connected with air-entrapping pumps 34 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bed frame 26 through air-filling pipes, electromagnetic distribution valves are arranged on the air-filling pipes, and after the air-entrapping pumps 34 are started, corresponding air passages are opened through the electromagnetic distribution valves, so that air can be inflated into the jacking air bags 33 through the air-filling pipes. The jacking air bag 33 is further provided with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is provided with an electromagnetic exhaust valve, and the electromagnetic exhaust valve can be used for automatically exhausting gas in the corresponding jacking air bag 33, so that the function of lowering the small monomer 29 is realized. To facilitate the layout, the air pump 34 of the present invention is preferably located at the center of the bottom of the bed frame 26, and the exhaust pipe is located at one side of the jacking air bag 33 facing outward. The power utilization components can be uniformly supplied with power by using a storage battery, which is a conventional choice in the field and is not described in detail herein. The utility model discloses a jacking gasbag possesses sufficient flexibility as driver part, compares with traditional pure rigidity drive mode, and the security is good, has avoided the secondary damage.

In addition, in order to further improve the functionality of the present invention, the small cushion body 29 is uniformly provided with a plurality of air permeable micropores 35 communicated with the groove cavity 28, and the groove cavity 28 is internally provided with an air heater 36. The hot air can be generated by the hot air blower 36 to heat the bed body, and the comfort of the whole sickbed is stronger by matching with the ventilation of the ventilating micropores 35. In addition, in order to prevent the jumping of the small cushion body 29 in the normal use state, the bottom surface of the small cushion body 29 near the bed frame 26 is provided with a magnetic adsorption strip 37 extending along the length direction of the small cushion body 29, and the bed frame 26 is an iron bed frame 26.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department, which comprises a bed frame and a bed body arranged on the bed frame;

the method is characterized in that: the bed body comprises a square groove-shaped bed frame (26) and a mattress arranged on the bed frame (26), and the inside of the bed frame (26) is divided into four groove cavities (28) through a transverse partition plate and a longitudinal partition plate (27); the mattress is composed of four small mattress bodies (29) correspondingly arranged on four groove cavities (28), one side of each small mattress body (29) close to the center of the mattress is provided with a slope surface (30) which inclines downwards and is hinged with the top of the longitudinal partition plate (27), and the other opposite side is lapped on the edge of the bed frame (26); the sloping surfaces on the small cushion bodies (29) on the two sides jointly form a central groove, a sponge cushion (31) matched with the central groove is arranged in the central groove, and a wavy elastic strip (32) extending along the length direction of the sponge cushion (31) is arranged in the sponge cushion (31); each slot cavity (28) is internally provided with a jacking air bag (33), the jacking air bags (33) are connected with an air adding pump (34) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bed frame (26) through air charging pipes, and the air charging pipes are provided with electromagnetic distribution valves; the jacking air bag (33) is further provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is provided with an electromagnetic exhaust valve.

2. The rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust pipe is positioned on one outward side of the jacking air bag (33).

3. The rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department according to claim 2, wherein: the small cushion body (29) is uniformly provided with a plurality of air-permeable micropores (35) communicated with the groove cavity (28), and the groove cavity (28) is internally provided with a hot air blower (36).

4. The rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the small cushion body (29) close to one side of the bed frame (26) is provided with a magnetic adsorption strip (37) extending along the length direction of the small cushion body (29), and the bed frame (26) is an iron bed frame (26).