CN211932486U

CN211932486U - Longan punching device

Info

Publication number: CN211932486U
Application number: CN201922100265.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓虹
Original assignee: Ningxia Liusanduo Babao Tea Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Liusanduo Babao Tea Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a longan thorn hole device, include: install in the left feeding storehouse of workstation, install the material receiving storehouse of workstation right side below, install the fruit grain transmission band on the workstation, the conveyer belt comprises triangle prism fruit grain recess, distributes at the felting needle of triangle prism fruit grain recess central authorities, installs the acanthopore roller above the conveyer belt, and evenly distributed is at the felting needle on acanthopore roller surface, installs the acanthopore roller on acanthopore roller right side and takes off the fruit board, installs in this hole roller left side, the fruit of conveyer belt top is piled and is scraped the flat board, installs the acanthopore strutting arrangement who corresponds the position below the acanthopore roller, installs the controller on the workstation. The utility model discloses longan thorn hole device can effectively improve the speed of longan shell thorn hole and the uniformity of thorn hole.

Description

Longan punching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a punching device, in particular to a longan punching device.

Background

The longan is a fruit with high nutritive value, the longan peel is a raw material of the eight-treasure tea, and the longan skin needs to be perforated in order to ensure that the longan in the eight-treasure tea has both nutritive value and flavor during soaking. At present, the traditional puncturing mode is manual puncturing, the speed is very low, and the puncturing efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a thorn hole device has overcome thorn hole speed slow, and thorn hole is inefficient, the inhomogeneous shortcoming of thorn hole provides a high-efficient longan thorn hole device.

The technical effect of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a longan acanthopore device, is including installing at the left feeding storehouse of workstation, installs the feed bin that connects in workstation right side below, installs the fruit grain conveyer belt on the workstation, the conveyer belt comprises triangle prism fruit grain recess, distributes at the felting needle of triangle prism fruit grain recess central authorities, installs the acanthopore roller in the conveyer belt top, and evenly distributed is at the felting needle on acanthopore roller surface, installs the acanthopore roller on acanthopore roller right side and takes off the fruit board, installs in this hole roller left side, the fruit of conveyer belt top and piles the scraping plate, installs the acanthopore strutting arrangement who corresponds position, conveyer belt below in acanthopore roller below, installs the controller on the workstation.

Further, a discharge valve is arranged at a discharge hole of the feeding bin. The discharge valve is connected with the controller and is controlled by the controller, so that the size of the discharge port can be controlled, and the discharge amount can be controlled.

Further, a fruit collecting plate is arranged on the material receiving bin. The fruit collecting plate has the functions of dropping the fruit particles stuck on the pricker of the conveying device on one hand and preventing the fruit particles from falling out of the material receiving bin on the other hand, so that the fruit is convenient to collect.

Furthermore, baffle plates for preventing fruit grains from falling are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt.

Furthermore, the triangular prismatic fruit grain grooves are made of soft materials, such as soft rubber, soft foamed polyethylene and the like, and the soft materials have elasticity, so that the influence of the rolling of the punching roller on the service life of the conveying belt is small. On the other hand, the fruit shell is not easy to crack under the action of the punching roller.

Further, the puncture supporting device includes: a support platform for pricking holes, and a buffer spring under the support platform for pricking holes. Because the intensity of shell is less, thorn hole supporting platform bottom installation buffer spring can protect the integrality of shell. On the other hand, cause and effect grain size not uniform, if do not have buffer spring, the skew of position about the thorn hole roller can be caused in the long-time work of thorn hole roller, the utility model discloses increase buffer spring, can prevent that the long-time work of thorn hole roller from causing the skew of position about the thorn hole roller.

Furthermore, the piercing depth of the piercing roller is 3mm-8mm, and a jack with the height adjusted is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a support column of the piercing roller. The piercing depth of the shells is adjusted by adjusting the height of the piercing roller.

Further, the fruit pile scraping plate is fixed by an angle-adjustable adjusting screw, and the height of the fruit pile scraping plate from the conveyor belt is 10mm-30 mm. The fruit heap scraping plate can push the fruit heap out of the feeding bin to be flat, so that fruit particles cannot be accumulated in the puncturing process.

Further, the fruit removing plate of the pricking roller is fixed by an adjustable angle adjusting screw. The adjusting screw of the acanthopore roller fruit stripping plate and the adjusting screw of the fruit pile scraping plate are the same parts.

Further, the controller is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the pricking speed and the pricking work.

The utility model provides a longan thorn hole device, the thorn hole is efficient, and thorn fruit homogeneity is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1: schematic drawing of longan punching device

FIG. 2: left side view of C-C in FIG. 1

FIG. 3: enlarged view of area A in FIG. 1

FIG. 4: conveyor belt top view

FIG. 5: enlarged view of area B in FIG. 1

In the figure: the fruit stacking and scraping device comprises a feeding bin 1, a discharge valve 1-1, a material receiving bin 2, a fruit collecting plate 2-1, a conveyor belt 3, a triangular prismatic fruit grain groove 3-1, a conveyor belt pricking pin 3-2, a pricking roller 4, a pricking roller pricking pin 4-1, a fruit removing plate 4-2, a fruit stacking and scraping plate 4-3, an adjusting screw 4-4, a pricking hole supporting device 5, a pricking hole supporting platform 5-1, a buffer spring 5-2, a controller 6, a motor 7 and a jack 8.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

a longan puncturing device, comprising: the fruit picker comprises a feeding bin 1 arranged on the left side of a workbench, a material receiving bin 2 arranged below the right side of the workbench, a fruit grain conveying belt 3 arranged on the workbench, triangular prismatic fruit grain grooves 3-1 which form the conveying belt, pricking pins 3-2 distributed in the centers of the triangular prismatic fruit grain grooves, a pricking roller 4 arranged above the conveying belt, pricking pins 4-1 uniformly distributed on the surface of the pricking roller, a fruit peeling plate 4-2 arranged on the right side of the pricking roller, a fruit stack scraping plate 4-3 arranged on the left side of the pricking roller and above the conveying belt, a pricking hole supporting device 5 arranged at a corresponding position below the pricking roller and below the conveying belt, and a controller 6 arranged on the workbench.

Longan with the diameter of 2.3-2.6cm is perforated.

After the fruit particles are sorted, longan with the diameter of 2.3-2.6cm is poured into the feeding bin 1. The controller 6 opens the device, and adjusts the height of the pricking roller 4 through the jack 8, so that the pricking roller pricking pin 4-1 has the pricking depth of 3mm, and the height of the fruit stack scraping plate 4-3 is adjusted to 2.8 cm. The controller 6 adjusts the speed of the conveyor to 15 revolutions per minute. Opening the discharge valve 1-1 of the feeding bin, uniformly distributing the fruit grains into the triangular prismatic groove 3-1 after the fruit grains pass through the fruit pile scraping plate 4-3 from the conveying bin 3, and punching small holes at the upper part and the bottom of the fruit grains after passing through the punching roller 4. The fruit particles pricked on the pricking roller are separated from the pricking roller 4-3 after passing through the fruit removing plate 4-2. After the fruit particles are conveyed to the tail part of the conveying device, the fruit particles stabbed on the pricker of the conveying belt are dropped into the receiving bin 2 through the fruit collecting plate 2-1.

In the above embodiment, the longan is perforated by the device, and other direct longan can be perforated by the device according to the same method, and the embodiment is not described one by one.

The device can also be used for pricking other similar fruit grains.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A longan punching device is characterized by comprising a feeding bin (1) arranged at the left side of a workbench and a receiving bin (2) arranged below the right side of a working area;

a fruit grain conveying belt (3) arranged on the workbench, wherein the conveying belt (3) consists of triangular prismatic fruit grain grooves (3-1), and conveying belt prickers (3-2) distributed in the centers of the triangular prismatic fruit grain grooves (3-1);

the fruit picker comprises a punching roller (4) arranged above a conveying belt, pricking pins (4-1) uniformly distributed on the surface of the punching roller, a punching roller fruit removing plate (4-2) arranged on the right side of the punching roller (4), and a fruit pile scraping plate (4-3) arranged on the left side of the punching roller (4) and above the conveying belt (3);

a pricking hole supporting device (5) arranged at the corresponding position below the pricking roller (4) and below the conveyor belt, and a controller (6) arranged on the workbench.

2. The longan puncturing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the discharging port of the feeding bin (1) is provided with a discharging valve (1-1).

3. The longan puncturing device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving bin (2) is provided with a fruit collecting plate (2-1).

4. A longan puncturing device as in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (3) is provided with baffles (3-3) on both sides to prevent the fruit pieces from falling.

5. The longan puncturing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the triangular prismatic fruit grain grooves (3-1) are made of soft material.

6. The longan puncturing device of claim 1, wherein the puncturing support device comprises: a support platform for puncture (5-1), a buffer spring (5-2) under the support platform for puncture.

7. The longan puncturing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the puncturing depth of the puncturing roller is 3mm-8mm, and a jack (8) with adjustable height is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting column of the puncturing roller (4).

8. The longan puncturing device according to claim 1, wherein the fruit stack scraping plate (4-3) is fixed by an angle-adjustable adjusting screw (4-4), and the height of the fruit stack scraping plate (4-3) from the conveyor belt (3) is 10mm-30 mm.

9. The longan puncturing device according to claim 1, wherein the puncturing roller fruit removing plate (4-2) is fixed by an angle adjustable screw (4-4).