CN211931783U - Tool for controlling tree direction reversal - Google Patents
Tool for controlling tree direction reversal Download PDFInfo
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- CN211931783U CN211931783U CN201922387784.9U CN201922387784U CN211931783U CN 211931783 U CN211931783 U CN 211931783U CN 201922387784 U CN201922387784 U CN 201922387784U CN 211931783 U CN211931783 U CN 211931783U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a control trees instrument of falling to, includes launching tube cover and flies the claw, flies the claw and installs long rope spare, flies the claw configuration and waits to fell trees for the kayser, and long rope spare includes the elasticity rope, and elasticity rope one end is fixed in flies the claw, and the other end is configured to fixedly set up in presetting fall to an area in a tree and the elasticity rope is in tensile state. The problem of risk of ascending a height is solved, and the automation of the elastic rope in a stretching state will wait to empty trees and draw to in presetting the direction area, improve personnel's factor of safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power line technical field particularly, relates to an instrument of control trees inversion.
Background
In the routine maintenance and emergency repair process of a power line, the channel cleaning is an important link which cannot be bypassed, the difficult problem that the lodging direction of luxuriant trees can not be predicted and controlled frequently when trees are felled in the channel is solved, the manual felling trees touch wires or towers to cause the wire breakage of the falling rods, the traditional method is that the trees are climbed and the ropes are tied to be felled, and the method is labor-consuming and consumes time and has certain safety risks.
At present through the device of multiple control cutting trees to fall to avoid climbing worker's actions such as tree, often see through the haulage rope pulling trees in order to reach trees and empty in predetermineeing regional position, nevertheless exist trees and incline when empting and be towards staff side, and the mountain path is rugged and rugged, has the shortcoming that personnel removed the difficulty, is unfavorable for the staff to shift fast, thereby this control cuts the device that trees fell to and can cause the potential safety hazard to the staff.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tool for controlling the tree direction reversal, solving the climbing risk, automatically pulling the tree to be toppled to a preset guiding area by the elastic rope in a stretching state, and improving the safety factor of personnel;
another object of the utility model includes providing a tool for controlling the tree to fall, solving the risk of ascending a height, and improving the safety factor of personnel by matching the authorization mechanism with the long rope;
another purpose of the utility model includes that a control trees are to instrument solves the risk of ascending a height, changes the distribution trend of long rope spare through the fixed pulley, and the handheld end is kept away from and is predetermine the guide area, improves personnel factor of safety.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a control trees instrument of falling to, includes launching tube cover and flies the claw, flies the claw and installs long rope spare, flies the claw configuration and waits to fell trees for the kayser, and long rope spare includes the elasticity rope, and elasticity rope one end is fixed in flies the claw, and the other end is configured to fixedly set up in presetting fall to an area in a tree and the elasticity rope is in tensile state.
Furthermore, the flying claw comprises a flying sleeve seat, a rope hanging buckle is arranged on the flying sleeve seat, a rope is installed on the rope hanging buckle, flying sleeve claw hooks which are symmetrically distributed are further arranged on the flying sleeve seat, a grabbing hook flying rotating shaft and a grabbing hook tail rotating groove are arranged on the flying sleeve claw hooks, and the flying sleeve claw hooks are further installed on the flying sleeve seat through spring lock clamping strips.
Further, the inboard of launching tube sleeve is provided with the bobbin base, the both sides terminal surface of bobbin base all is connected with tension spring, tension spring keeps away from the one end of bobbin base and passes through the solid fixed ring of spring and fix on the inner wall of launching tube sleeve, the lower surface of bobbin base is connected with the elasticity belt, the one end that the bobbin base was kept away from to the elasticity belt is installed on the reel bolt, the reel bolt is installed on the inner wall of launching tube sleeve, one side of reel bolt is provided with clutching mechanism, clutching mechanism installs the inboard at the launching tube sleeve, install the shooting section of thick bamboo in the bobbin base, the shooting section of thick bamboo is located the inboard of launching tube sleeve, install the cover seat that flies on the shooting.
Further, a ratchet wrench is arranged on the outer side of the launching barrel sleeve.
Furthermore, the periphery side of the emission barrel sleeve is provided with a sighting device.
The utility model provides a control trees instrument of falling to, includes launching tube cover and flies the claw, flies the claw and installs long rope spare, still is equipped with winding mechanism, and winding mechanism arranges in and predetermines in the area of falling to, flies the claw configuration and treats cutting down trees for the kayser, and long rope spare one end is fixed in flies the claw, and the other end is fixed in the rolling mechanism in the reel rotatory global.
Further, the winding mechanism is provided with a motor.
The utility model provides a control trees instrument of falling to, includes launching tube cover and flies the claw, flies the claw and installs long rope spare, still is equipped with the fixed pulley, flies the claw configuration and waits to cut down trees for the kayser, and long rope spare is around locating the fixed pulley, and long rope spare one end is fixed in flies the claw, and the other end is configured to handheld end, and the fixed pulley sets up in predetermineeing the area of falling to, and handheld end is kept away from and is predetermine the regional setting of falling to.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least: the problem of risk of ascending a height is solved, and the automation of the elastic rope in a stretching state will wait to empty trees and draw to in presetting the direction area, improve personnel's factor of safety.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integral component between a launching barrel sleeve and a flying claw according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention after the claw catch is successfully performed;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention before the flying claw is launched;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the elastic rope according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present invention, which is provided with a fixed pulley.
Icon: 100-shooting barrel sleeve, 110-barrel seat, 120-tension spring, 130-spring fixing ring, 140-elastic belt, 150-reel bolt, 160-clutch mechanism, 170-shooting barrel, 180-ratchet wrench, 190-sighting device, 200-flying claw, 210-tree to be felled, 220-long rope piece, 221-elastic rope, 230-flying barrel seat, 240-rope buckle, 250-flying barrel claw hook, 260-grabbing hook flying shaft, 270-grabbing hook tail rotating groove, 280-spring lock clamping strip, 300-preset reversing area, 400-rolling mechanism, 500-fixed pulley and 510-handheld end.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus, cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a tool for controlling the direction of a tree to fall, which employs a launching barrel sleeve 100 and a flying claw 200 to solve the risk of ascending a height, wherein the launching flying claw 200 is directly clipped on the trunk or branch of the tree to be felled, so as to control the direction of the tree to fall after felling.
The structure of the launch flyer 200 includes: the free flight claw 200 comprises a free flight sleeve seat 230, a rope hanging buckle 240 is arranged on the free flight sleeve seat 230, a rope is arranged on the rope hanging buckle 240, free flight sleeve claw hooks 250 which are symmetrically distributed are further arranged on the free flight sleeve seat 230, a grabbing hook free-wheeling shaft 260 and a grabbing hook tail rotating groove 270 are arranged on the free flight sleeve claw hooks 250, and the free flight sleeve claw hooks 250 are further arranged on the free flight sleeve seat 230 through a spring lock clamping strip 280. When the sleeve flying device touches the tree, the sleeve flying device automatically opens and then returns to wind and lock the tree, and the preset tree tension point is firmly bound.
The inner side of the launching cylinder sleeve 100 is provided with a cylinder seat 110, the outer side of the launching cylinder sleeve is provided with a ratchet wrench 180, the peripheral side surface of the launching cylinder sleeve is provided with a sighting device 190, and a preset position is aimed through the sighting device 190. The end surfaces of the two sides of the barrel base 110 are both connected with a tension spring 120, and one end of the tension spring 120, which is far away from the barrel base 110, is fixed on the inner wall of the launching barrel sleeve 100 through a spring fixing ring 130. The lower surface of the barrel base 110 is connected with a tension belt 140, one end of the tension belt 140, which is far away from the barrel base 110, is mounted on a reel bolt 150, the reel bolt 150 is mounted on the inner wall of the launching barrel sleeve 100, one side of the reel bolt 150 is provided with a clutch mechanism 160, the clutch mechanism 160 is mounted on the inner side of the launching barrel sleeve 100, an ejection barrel 170 is mounted in the barrel base 110, the ejection barrel 170 is located on the inner side of the launching barrel sleeve 100, and a fly sleeve base 230 is mounted on the ejection barrel 170.
The launching tube sleeve 100 with large launching power is made of a strong-elasticity material such as a tension spring 120, the flying sleeve seat 230 is placed in the launching tube 170, the stretching tube seat 110 is locked to the clutch mechanism 160, 1-3 gear is determined according to needs, the tension of the winding wheel is withdrawn, the sighting device 190 is used for sighting a preset position, the clutch handle is released, the flying sleeve seat 230 can be launched, the flying sleeve device with a rope on the ground reaches the height of about 4 meters, when the flying sleeve device touches a tree, the flying sleeve device automatically stretches out and then winds back to wind and lock the tree, and the preset tree tension point is bound and firmly bound.
The inventor discovers, at present through the device of multiple control cutting trees inversion to avoid climbing worker's actions such as tree, often see through haulage rope pulling trees in order to reach trees and empty in predetermineeing regional position, nevertheless exist trees and incline when empting and be towards staff's side, and the mountain road is rugged and rugged, has the shortcoming that personnel moved the difficulty, is unfavorable for staff's quick transfer, thereby this control cutting trees inversion's device can lead to the fact the potential safety hazard to the staff.
In the technical solution of this embodiment, the long rope 220 connected to the fly claw 200 is provided as the elastic rope 221, and the elastic rope 221 has a large elastic coefficient and can generate a large elastic force. Specifically, the fly claw 200 is configured to lock a tree 210 to be felled, and the long rope 220 includes an elastic rope 221, one end of the elastic rope 221 is fixed to the fly claw 200, the other end is configured to be fixedly disposed on a tree in the predetermined falling region 300, and the elastic rope 221 is in a stretched state.
When the fly claw 200 is fixed on a tree to be felled and the other end of the elastic rope 221 is fixed on a tree or a fixed object in the preset guide area, the elastic rope 221 is in a rope pulling state. Thereby when taking the felling trees to be felled to toppling over, under the pulling force effect of elasticity rope 221, trees just begin to have the trend of toppling over to predetermineeing the guide area to avoid the staff to be close to the operation of taking the felling trees at this in-process, reduce the potential safety hazard that trees were toppled over and are brought. The damage of the transmission line caused by cutting trees is avoided.
It should be explained that: because the live trees have large mass, if the trees have direction deviation in the dumping process, the dumping direction cannot be corrected manually, and firstly, the correction is difficult, and secondly, the potential safety hazard is high. In a general felling process, the initial toppling direction of the trees is controlled, and the trees tend to topple into a preset toppling area along the initial toppling direction under the action of inertia and gravity of the trees.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, a tool for controlling the direction of the tree is provided for the present embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen from fig. 5 that a take-up mechanism 400 is provided.
The present embodiment provides a tool for controlling the direction of a tree, which employs a flyer claw 200 and a launching canister sleeve 100 having the same structure as the launching flyer claw 200 in the first embodiment, and the difference between the flyer claw and the launching canister sleeve is the winding mechanism 400 in the present embodiment. The pawl 200 is provided with a long rope element 220, the winding mechanism 400 is arranged in the preset reverse area 300, the pawl 200 is configured to lock the tree 210 to be felled, one end of the long rope element 220 is fixed on the pawl 200, and the other end is fixed on the rotating periphery of the reel in the winding mechanism 400.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6, a tool for controlling the direction of the tree is provided for the present embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen from fig. 6 that the crown block 500 and the hand-held end 510 are included.
The present embodiment provides a tool for controlling the direction of a tree, which uses a flying claw 200 and a launching sleeve 100 having the same structure as the launching flying claw 200 of the first embodiment, and the difference between the flying claw 200 and the launching sleeve is the fixed pulley 500 of the present embodiment. The long rope member 220 is wound around the fixed pulley 500, one end of the long rope member 220 is fixed to the fly claw 200, the other end is configured as a handheld end 510, the fixed pulley 500 is disposed in the preset inversion region 300, and the handheld end 510 is disposed away from the preset inversion region 300.
The distribution extending direction of the long rope piece 220 is changed through the fixed pulley 500, the worker controls the toppling direction of the tree through the handheld end 510, the worker is better far away from the range near the preset toppling area 300, and the safety factor is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a control trees instrument of falling to, includes the transmission barrel casing and flies the claw, fly the claw and install longline spare, its characterized in that: the fly claw is configured to lock a tree to be felled, the long rope piece comprises an elastic rope, one end of the elastic rope is fixed to the fly claw, the other end of the elastic rope is configured to be fixedly arranged on a tree in a preset inversion area, and the elastic rope is in a stretching state.
2. The tool of claim 1, wherein: the flying claw comprises a flying sleeve seat, a rope hanging buckle is arranged on the flying sleeve seat, a rope is installed on the rope hanging buckle, flying sleeve claw hooks which are symmetrically distributed are further arranged on the flying sleeve seat, a grabbing hook flying rotating shaft and a grabbing hook tail rotating groove are arranged on the flying sleeve claw hooks, and the flying sleeve claw hooks are further installed on the flying sleeve seat through spring lock clamping strips.
3. The tool of claim 2, wherein: the inboard of launching tube sleeve is provided with the bobbin cradle, the both sides terminal surface of bobbin cradle all is connected with tension spring, tension spring keeps away from the one end of bobbin cradle and fixes through spring fixing ring on the inner wall of launching tube sleeve, the lower surface of bobbin cradle is connected with the elasticity belt, the one end that the bobbin cradle was kept away from to the elasticity belt is installed on the reel bolt, the reel bolt is installed on the inner wall of launching tube sleeve, one side of reel bolt is provided with clutching mechanism, clutching mechanism installs the inboard at the launching tube sleeve, install the bullet section of thick bamboo in the bobbin cradle, the bullet section of thick bamboo is located the inboard of launching tube sleeve, install on the bullet section of thick bamboo the aircraft cover seat.
4. The tool of claim 3, wherein: and a ratchet wrench is arranged on the outer side of the launching barrel sleeve.
5. The tool of claim 3, wherein: and the side surface of the periphery of the emission cylinder sleeve is provided with a sighting device.
6. The utility model provides a control trees instrument of falling to, includes the transmission barrel casing and flies the claw, fly the claw and install longline spare, its characterized in that: the tree harvester is characterized by further comprising a winding mechanism, wherein the winding mechanism is arranged in a preset reversing area, the flying claw is configured to lock a tree to be felled, one end of the long rope piece is fixed to the flying claw, and the other end of the long rope piece is fixed to the rotating circumferential surface of the reel in the winding mechanism.
7. The tool of claim 6, wherein: the winding mechanism is provided with a motor.
8. The utility model provides a control trees instrument of falling to, includes the transmission barrel casing and flies the claw, fly the claw and install longline spare, its characterized in that: still be equipped with the fixed pulley, fly the claw configuration and wait to cut down trees for the kayser, long rope spare is around locating the fixed pulley, long rope spare one end is fixed in fly the claw, the other end is configured to handheld end, the fixed pulley sets up in predetermineeing the regional setting of falling to, handheld end is kept away from predetermineeing the regional setting of falling to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922387784.9U CN211931783U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Tool for controlling tree direction reversal |
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CN201922387784.9U CN211931783U (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Tool for controlling tree direction reversal |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113644585A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-12 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Line green removing traction combination tool |
CN114451211A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-10 | 国网四川省电力公司凉山供电公司 | Tree anti-toppling device for forest-related area of power distribution network and using method of tree anti-toppling device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201922387784.9U patent/CN211931783U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113644585A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-12 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Line green removing traction combination tool |
CN113644585B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-10-21 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Line green removing traction combination tool |
CN114451211A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-10 | 国网四川省电力公司凉山供电公司 | Tree anti-toppling device for forest-related area of power distribution network and using method of tree anti-toppling device |
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