CN211927481U

CN211927481U - Soil testing uses edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN211927481U
Application number: CN202020109036.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘小平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edulcoration device for soil detection belongs to soil detection technical field, an edulcoration device for soil detection, including two support columns, the top fixed mounting of support column has the top dog, sliding connection has the diaphragm on the outer wall of support column, the middle part fixedly connected with stirring of diaphragm is fought, fixedly connected with U type pole on the top outer wall of diaphragm, fixed mounting has the air heater on the outer wall of U type pole one side, be equipped with the first motor of fixing on U type pole outer wall directly over the stirring is fought, fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft on the output of first motor, the inside of (mixing) shaft is equipped with a plurality of fixed mounting and is stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft outer wall, the bottom fixed mounting of stirring fill inner wall has first screen cloth. Can realize drying earlier, stirring soil, prevent that soil from adhering, agglomerating, improve edulcoration efficiency and effect, both can get rid of great impurity in the soil, can get rid of less impurity in the soil again.

Description

Soil testing uses edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil testing field, more specifically say, relate to an edulcoration device for soil testing.

Background

Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like. The foreign matters in the soil are required to be removed in the soil detection process.

In the prior art, the foreign matters in the soil are generally removed in a manual mode, the efficiency is low, the foreign matters are not thorough enough, and the obtained sample still contains a small amount of foreign matters, so that the soil detection result is adversely affected. Therefore, we propose a soil detection is with edulcoration device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a soil detects uses edulcoration device, it can realize drying earlier, stirring to soil, prevents that soil from adhering, agglomerating, has improved edulcoration efficiency and effect, has both can get rid of great impurity in the soil, can get rid of less impurity in the soil again.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides an edulcoration device for soil detection, includes two support columns, the top fixed mounting of support column has the top dog, sliding connection has the diaphragm on the outer wall of support column, the middle part fixedly connected with stirring of diaphragm is fought, fixedly connected with U type pole on the top outer wall of diaphragm, fixed mounting has the air heater on the outer wall of U type pole one side, be equipped with the first motor of fixing on U type pole outer wall directly over the stirring fill, fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft on the output of first motor, the inside of (mixing) shaft is equipped with a plurality of fixed mounting and stirs the epaxial stirring vane of stirring.

A first screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring hopper, first fixed blocks fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the support column are arranged below the two ends of the transverse plate, a first vibrating spring sleeved on the outer wall of the support column is arranged between the transverse plate and the first fixed blocks, a buffer spring sleeved on the outer wall of the support column is arranged between the transverse plate and the top stop block, a loop-shaped frame is movably arranged below the stirring hopper, connecting slide blocks are fixedly connected on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the loop-shaped frame, a second fixed block fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the support column is arranged below each connecting slide block, a limiting block fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the support column is arranged above each connecting slide block, a second vibrating spring sleeved on the outer wall of the support column is arranged between each connecting slide block and the second fixed block, and a material, and a second screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the shaping frame.

One side movable mounting of support column has the montant, fixed mounting has the head rod on the outer wall that the montant is close to support column one side, the head rod be equipped with the second connecting rod of fixed mounting on the support column outer wall, the below of second connecting rod is equipped with the gangbar of fixed mounting on the support column outer wall, fixed mounting has the riser on the outer wall that the support column is close to montant one side, fixed mounting has the second motor on the outer wall of riser front one side, fixedly connected with carousel on the output of second motor.

Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the stirring hopper are both in an open shape, the output end of the air heater is connected with an air pipe, one end, away from the air heater, of the air pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring hopper, the air heater blows hot air into the stirring hopper, and soil in the stirring hopper is dried.

Furthermore, the support column penetrates through the connecting slide block and is in sliding connection with the connecting slide block, so that the frame can slide up and down.

Further, the aperture of second screen cloth is less than the aperture of first screen cloth, and first screen cloth can filter the great impurity of diameter in the stirring fill, and the second screen cloth can sieve out and fall into the case that gathers materials with the less impurity of diameter, and then obtains and stays the soil after the edulcoration in returning the type frame.

Furthermore, the first connecting rod and the transverse plate are fixedly connected, and the second connecting rod and the connecting slide block are fixedly connected, so that the transverse plate and the connecting slide block can be linked with the vertical rod together, and the first screen, the second screen and the vertical rod are linked together.

Further, fixedly connected with swinging arms on the outer wall of carousel side, swinging arms and gangbar sliding connection start the second motor, and the carousel drives the swinging arms clockwise, can make swinging arms intermittent type nature extrude the gangbar downwards, drive first vibrating spring and the shrink of second vibrating spring simultaneously, make montant intermittent type nature drive diaphragm and link block downstream, after the swinging arms breaks away from with the gangbar, under the effect of first vibrating spring and second vibrating spring elasticity, make stirring fill and time type frame take place the vibration, and then make first screen cloth and second screen cloth sieve soil.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme is through setting up U type pole, air heater, stirring fill, first motor, (mixing) shaft, stirring vane, starts air heater and first motor, can make the air heater to drum into steam in the stirring fill, carries out the drying to soil, and first motor makes the (mixing) shaft drive stirring vane stir soil simultaneously, and then prevents the soil caking, has improved the efficiency and the effect of edulcoration.

(2) Through the riser, the second motor, the carousel, the swinging arms, first vibrating spring, the top dog, the stopper, the support column, first screen cloth, the setting of second screen cloth, start the second motor, can make stirring fill and return the emergence vibration of type frame intermittent type nature, and then make first screen cloth and second screen cloth sieve soil, first screen cloth can filter the great impurity of diameter in the stirring is fought, remaining soil falls into in the second screen cloth, the second screen cloth can sieve out and fall into the case that gathers materials with the less impurity of diameter, further improvement the effect of edulcoration.

(3) Through montant, head rod, second connecting rod, gangbar, can make back type frame, stirring fill and montant link, and then only can accomplish secondary screening, edulcoration through a second motor, reduced the consumption of the energy.

(4) The elasticity of buffer spring can provide a buffering effect, reduces the impact that hot-blast fan and first motor received during the vibration, has improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the stirring hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the inner frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the riser of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a support pillar; 2. a top stop; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a stirring hopper; 5. a U-shaped rod; 6. a hot air blower; 7. a first motor; 8. a stirring shaft; 9. a stirring blade; 10. a first screen; 11. a first fixed block; 12. a first vibration spring; 13. a buffer spring; 14. a back-shaped frame; 15. connecting the sliding block; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a second vibration spring; 18. a limiting block; 19. a material collecting box; 20. a second screen; 21. a vertical rod; 22. a first connecting rod; 23. a second connecting rod; 24. a linkage rod; 25. a vertical plate; 26. a second motor; 27. a turntable; 28. a swing lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, an impurity removing device for soil detection comprises two supporting columns 1, a top stop block 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of each supporting column 1, a transverse plate 3 is connected to the outer wall of each supporting column 1 in a sliding manner, a stirring hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of each transverse plate 3, a U-shaped rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of each transverse plate 3, a hot air blower 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of each U-shaped rod 5, the top and the bottom of each stirring hopper 4 are both in an open shape, an air pipe is connected to the output end of each hot air blower 6, one end of each air pipe, far away from the corresponding hot air blower 6, is communicated with the inside of each stirring hopper 4, the hot air blower 6 blows hot air into the stirring hopper 4 to dry soil in the stirring hopper 4, a first motor 7 fixed on the outer wall of each U-shaped rod 5 is arranged right above each stirring hopper 4, a stirring shaft 8 is fixedly connected, start first motor 7, can drive (mixing) shaft 8 and stirring vane 9 and rotate, and then stir the soil in the stirring hopper 4, the mode soil caking.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first screen 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring hopper 4, first fixing blocks 11 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting column 1 are respectively arranged below the two ends of the transverse plate 3, a first vibration spring 12 sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column 1 is arranged between the transverse plate 3 and the first fixing blocks 11, a buffer spring 13 sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column 1 is arranged between the transverse plate 3 and the top stop block 2, the elastic force of the buffer spring 13 can provide a buffering effect to reduce the impact on the hot air blower 6 and the first motor 7 during vibration, a return frame 14 is movably installed below the stirring hopper 4, connecting sliders 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the return frame 14, the supporting column 1 penetrates through the connecting sliders 15 and is slidably connected with the connecting sliders 15, so that the return frame 14 can slide up and down, a second fixing block 16 fixedly installed on the outer wall of, every link block 15's top all is equipped with stopper 18 of fixed mounting on support column 1 outer wall, be equipped with the cover between link block 15 and the second fixed block 16 and establish the second vibrating spring 17 on support column 1 outer wall, the case 19 that gathers materials has been placed under returning type frame 14, the bottom fixed mounting who returns type frame 14 inner wall has second screen cloth 20, the aperture of second screen cloth 20 is less than the aperture of first screen cloth 10, first screen cloth 10 can filter the great impurity of diameter in stirring fill 4, second screen cloth 20 can sieve out the less impurity of diameter and fall into the case 19 that gathers materials, and then obtain and stay in returning type frame 14 soil after the edulcoration.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a vertical rod 21 is movably mounted on one side of the supporting column 1, a first connecting rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the vertical rod 21 near one side of the supporting column 1, a second connecting rod 23 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the supporting column 1 is arranged on the first connecting rod 22, the first connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 3, the second connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting slider 15, so that the transverse plate 3 and the connecting slider 15 can be linked with the vertical rod 21, and further the first screen 10, the second screen 20 and the vertical rod 21 are linked together, a linkage rod 24 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the supporting column 1 is arranged below the second connecting rod 23, a vertical plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the supporting column 1 near one side of the vertical rod 21, a second motor 26 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front side of the vertical plate 25, a rotary plate 27 is fixedly connected to the output, the swing rod 28 is connected with the linkage rod 24 in a sliding mode, the second motor 26 is started, the rotary disc 27 drives the swing rod 28 to rotate clockwise, the swing rod 28 intermittently extrudes the linkage rod 24 downwards, meanwhile, the first vibration spring 12 and the second vibration spring 17 are driven to contract, the vertical rod 21 intermittently drives the transverse plate 3 and the connecting sliding block 15 to move downwards, and after the swing rod 28 is separated from the linkage rod 24, the stirring hopper 4 and the clip frame 14 vibrate under the action of elastic forces of the first vibration spring 12 and the second vibration spring 17, and then the first screen mesh 10 and the second screen mesh 20 screen soil.

When the device is used, a proper amount of soil is added into the stirring hopper 4 from the upper part, the hot air fan 6 and the first motor 7 are started, hot air is blown into the stirring hopper 4 by the hot air fan 6 to dry the soil, and meanwhile, the first motor 7 enables the stirring shaft 8 to drive the stirring blades 9 to stir the soil, so that the soil is prevented from caking; the second motor 26 is started, the rotating disc 27 drives the swing rod 28 to rotate clockwise, the swing rod 28 intermittently extrudes the linkage rod 24 downwards, the first vibration spring 12 and the second vibration spring 17 are driven to contract, the vertical rod 21 intermittently drives the transverse plate 3 and the connecting slide block 15 to move downwards, after the swing rod 28 is separated from the linkage rod 24, under the action of the elastic force of the first vibration spring 12 and the second vibration spring 17, the stirring hopper 4 and the return-type frame 14 vibrate, the first screen mesh 10 and the second screen mesh 20 screen soil, the first screen mesh 10 can filter impurities with larger diameters in the stirring hopper 4, the remaining soil falls into the second screen mesh 20, the second screen mesh 20 can screen out impurities with smaller diameters and falls into the material collecting box 19, the soil left in the return-type frame 14 after impurity removal is obtained, and the elastic force of the buffer spring 13 can provide a buffer effect, impact that hot-blast fan 6 and first motor 7 received when reducing the vibration compares with prior art, can realize drying earlier, stirring soil, prevents that soil from adhering, caking, has improved edulcoration efficiency and effect, has both can get rid of great impurity in the soil, can get rid of less impurity in the soil again.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil detection is with edulcoration device, includes two support columns (1), its characterized in that: a top stop block (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting column (1), a transverse plate (3) is connected to the outer wall of the supporting column (1) in a sliding mode, a stirring hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse plate (3), a U-shaped rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate (3), an air heater (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped rod (5), a first motor (7) fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod (5) is arranged right above the stirring hopper (4), a stirring shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7), and a plurality of stirring blades (9) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (8) are arranged inside the stirring shaft (8);

a first screen (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring hopper (4), first fixed blocks (11) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting column (1) are arranged below the two ends of the transverse plate (3), first vibrating springs (12) sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column (1) are arranged between the transverse plate (3) and the first fixed blocks (11), buffer springs (13) sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column (1) are arranged between the transverse plate (3) and the top stop blocks (2), a circular frame (14) is movably installed below the stirring hopper (4), connecting sliders (15) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the circular frame (14), second fixed blocks (16) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting column (1) are arranged below each connecting slider (15), limiting blocks (18) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting column (1) are arranged above each connecting slider (15), a second vibrating spring (17) sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column (1) is arranged between the connecting sliding block (15) and the second fixing block (16), a material collecting box (19) is placed under the forming-back frame (14), and a second screen (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the forming-back frame (14);

one side movable mounting of support column (1) has montant (21), fixed mounting has head rod (22) on montant (21) is close to the outer wall of support column (1) one side, be equipped with second connecting rod (23) of fixed mounting on support column (1) outer wall of head rod (22), the below of second connecting rod (23) is equipped with gangbar (24) of fixed mounting on support column (1) outer wall, fixed mounting has riser (25) on support column (1) is close to the outer wall of montant (21) one side, fixed mounting has second motor (26) on the outer wall of riser (25) positive one side, fixedly connected with carousel (27) on the output of second motor (26).

2. The impurity removing device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the stirring hopper (4) are both in an open shape, the output end of the air heater (6) is connected with an air pipe, and one end, far away from the air heater (6), of the air pipe is communicated with the inside of the stirring hopper (4).

3. The impurity removing device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting column (1) penetrates through the connecting sliding block (15) and is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode.

4. The impurity removing device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the second screen (20) is smaller than that of the first screen (10).

5. The impurity removing device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (3), and the second connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the connecting slide block (15).

6. The impurity removing device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the side face of the rotary disc (27) is fixedly connected with a swinging rod (28), and the swinging rod (28) is connected with the linkage rod (24) in a sliding mode.