CN211924117U - Large-particle-size sediment cleaner for ultra-deep pile bottom - Google Patents

Large-particle-size sediment cleaner for ultra-deep pile bottom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211924117U
CN211924117U CN202020610671.0U CN202020610671U CN211924117U CN 211924117 U CN211924117 U CN 211924117U CN 202020610671 U CN202020610671 U CN 202020610671U CN 211924117 U CN211924117 U CN 211924117U
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China
Prior art keywords
lower port
cylinder
ultra
guide pipe
particle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020610671.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵体群
靳立杰
韩姗
李宝霞
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First Geological Team Of Shandong Geology And Mineral Exploration And Development Bureau
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First Geological Team Of Shandong Geology And Mineral Exploration And Development Bureau
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Priority to CN202020610671.0U priority Critical patent/CN211924117U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-grain-size sediment clearance ware at bottom of super dark pile, include: a conduit; the cylinder body is sleeved at the lower part of the guide pipe, the lower port of the guide pipe is positioned at the inner side of the lower port of the cylinder body, and the lower port of the guide pipe is higher than the lower port of the cylinder body; the filter mantle, the filter mantle sets up between barrel and pipe, and the middle part of filter mantle sets up the through-hole, and the filter mantle passes through the through-hole cover is established in the pipe outside, and the edge of filter mantle is fixed at the inner wall of barrel. The large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile hole is characterized in that the relative positions of the cylinder and the guide pipe are reasonably arranged, when slurry is discharged from the lower port of the guide pipe, the pressure of the area between the outer side of the lower port of the guide pipe and the lower port of the cylinder is reduced, downward suction force is generated in the cylinder, large-particle-size sediment flushed to a certain height by the slurry is sucked into the cylinder and intercepted by the filter cover, and the slurry flows down through the filter cover to realize the collection of the large-particle-size sediment.

Description

Large-particle-size sediment cleaner for ultra-deep pile bottom
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a large-particle size sediment clearance ware at bottom of super dark pile belongs to foundation engineering construction field.
Background
The cast-in-situ bored pile has excellent performance of resisting vertical load and horizontal load, has high pile forming speed and high mechanization degree, can adapt to construction under various conditions, and is widely applied to the design and construction of engineering pile foundations of high-rise buildings, super high-rise buildings, bridges and the like. After drilling is completed, if the sediment in the pile hole is not cleaned, the bearing capacity of the pile can be affected, potential safety hazards are caused, and therefore the pile hole needs to be cleaned. When the sludge at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile is cleaned by adopting a slurry circulation method, the sludge with smaller particle size can be taken out of the pile hole along with the slurry, and the sludge with large particle size can fall down after rising to a certain height due to larger specific gravity and can be lifted up again by the pressure of the slurry in the falling process, so that the sludge with large particle size always fluctuates at the bottom of the pile and can not be discharged. Therefore, a cleaning device is needed to solve the problem of cleaning the sediment at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile.
The above description is included in the technical recognition scope of the inventors, and does not necessarily constitute the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem that prior art exists, through providing a large-grain-size sediment clearance ware at the bottom of the super deep pile, can realize the collection of large-grain-size sediment, clearance ware simple structure, simple to operate is suitable for extensive popularization and application.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize above-mentioned purpose:
a large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of an ultra-deep pile comprises:
a conduit having an upper port and a lower port in communication with each other;
the cylinder body is provided with an upper port and a lower port which are communicated with each other, the cylinder body is sleeved at the lower part of the guide pipe, the axis of the cylinder body and the axis of the guide pipe extend in the same direction, the lower port of the guide pipe is positioned at the inner side of the lower port of the cylinder body, and the lower port of the guide pipe is higher than the lower port of the cylinder body;
the filter mantle, the filter mantle sets up between barrel and pipe, and the middle part of filter mantle sets up the through-hole, and the filter mantle passes through the through-hole cover is established in the pipe outside, and the edge of filter mantle is fixed at the inner wall of barrel.
In a preferred embodiment, the filter sock is conical.
In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the filter housing decreases from top to bottom.
In a preferred embodiment, the cylinder body comprises a large-diameter straight cylinder and a small-diameter straight cylinder, the lower port of the guide pipe is positioned in the small-diameter straight cylinder, and the filter cover is positioned in the large-diameter straight cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, the large-diameter straight cylinder and the small-diameter straight cylinder are connected by a tapered cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, the ultra-deep pile bottom large-particle size sediment cleaner further comprises a connecting rod for connecting the guide pipe and the cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, the large-particle-size sediment cleaner for the ultra-deep pile bottom further comprises a grouting pump, and an outlet of the grouting pump is connected with an upper port of the guide pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the large-particle-size sediment cleaner for the ultra-deep pile bottom further comprises a suspension arm arranged on the cylinder body, and the suspension arm is provided with a hanging ring.
In a preferred embodiment, the large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile further comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected with the barrel and used for controlling the barrel to lift or sink.
In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism is a crane or a hoist, and the barrel is connected with the crane or the hoist through a traction rope.
Benefits of the present application include, but are not limited to:
according to the large-particle-size sediment cleaner for the bottom of the ultra-deep pile hole, the barrel is sleeved on the lower portion of the guide pipe, the lower port of the guide pipe is higher than the lower port of the barrel, slurry is discharged from the lower port of the guide pipe and rushes to the bottom of the pile hole, and sediment at the bottom of the pile hole is rushed to a certain height; in the process that the slurry is flushed out from the lower port of the guide pipe, the pressure of the area between the outer side of the lower port of the guide pipe and the lower port of the cylinder body is reduced, so that downward suction is generated in the cylinder body, flushed large-particle-size sediments are sucked into the cylinder body and are intercepted by the filter cover, the slurry flows down through the filter cover, and the collection of the large-particle-size sediments is realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of an ultra-deep pile, which is related to the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the ultra-deep pile bottom large-particle-size sediment cleaner when the ultra-deep pile bottom large-particle-size sediment cleaner is installed in a pile hole for work;
in the figure, 100 catheters; 200 cylinder bodies; 300, a filter cover; a 400 lifting mechanism; 500 grouting pump; 210 a large-diameter straight cylinder; a 220 minor-diameter straight cylinder; 230. a tapered barrel; 610 a connecting rod; 620, a suspension arm; 630 hoisting rings; 640 the tether.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1, the large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile hole provided by the present application comprises a conduit 100, a cylinder 200 and a filter cover 300. The guide tube 100 and the cylinder 200 each have two ports communicating with each other, and since the guide tube 100 and the cylinder 200 are vertically placed in the stake hole in use, the two ports of the guide tube 100 and the cylinder 200 are now named as an upper port and a lower port for convenience of description. The cylinder 200 is sleeved on the lower part of the guide pipe 100, the axis of the cylinder 200 and the axis of the guide pipe 100 extend in the same direction, the lower port of the guide pipe 100 is positioned at the inner side of the lower port of the cylinder 200, and the lower port of the guide pipe 100 is higher than the lower port of the cylinder 200; the filter cover 300 is arranged in the cylinder 200, specifically in an annular cavity between the cylinder 200 and the conduit 100, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the filter cover 300 for the conduit 100 to pass through, the filter cover 300 is sleeved outside the conduit 100 through the through hole, and the edge of the filter cover 300 is fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder 200.
As shown in fig. 2, when large-particle-size sediments at the bottom of a pile hole are cleaned, the cleaner provided by the application is placed into the pile hole through the lifting mechanism 400, and is lifted by 30-40cm after being sunk into the bottom of the pile hole, so that a slurry discharge channel is reserved between the lower port of the cylinder body 200 and the bottom of the pile hole. Then, the upper port of the guide pipe 100 is connected to the grouting pump 500. When no mud is discharged from the lower port of the conduit 100, the mud pressure inside and outside the lower port of the conduit 100 is the same. When mud is pressed into the guide pipe 100 by the grouting pump 500, the mud entering the guide pipe 100 is discharged from the lower port of the guide pipe 100 at a certain flow rate and rushes to the bottom of the pile hole, so that sediments with large particle sizes at the bottom of the pile hole are flushed away, and the sediments rise to a certain height along with the mud.
In the process of discharging the slurry from the lower port of the guide pipe 100, the pressure in the region between the outer side of the lower port of the guide pipe 100 and the lower port of the cylinder 200 is reduced, so that a downward suction force is generated in the cylinder 200, and the flushed large-particle-size sediment is sucked into the cylinder 200. In the process that the sediment and the slurry descend in the cylinder body 200, the sediment is intercepted by the filter cover 300, and the slurry flows downwards through the filter cover 300, so that the collection of the sediment with large particle size is realized. After grouting for a certain time, the cleaner is lifted to the ground through the lifting mechanism 400, and the sediments in the filter cover 300 are poured out. In order to ensure the suction force in the negative pressure region, a height difference of about 10-25cm is formed between the lower port of the cylinder 200 and the lower port of the guide tube 100, and the diameter difference between the lower port of the cylinder 200 and the lower port of the guide tube 100 is 0.2-0.3 times of the inner diameter of the guide tube 100.
Referring to fig. 1 again, further, in order to prevent the filter cap 300 from being blocked and difficult to form a negative pressure region when more filter residues are deposited on the filter cap 300, in the cleaning device provided by the present application, the filter cap 300 is set to be a cone shape, specifically, a cone structure with a thick top and a thin bottom, which can increase the effective area of the filter cap 300, so that the filter residues are firstly accumulated at the lower part of the cone structure to prevent the filter cap 300 from being blocked.
In a preferred embodiment, the cartridge 200 includes a large-diameter straight cartridge 210 and a small-diameter straight cartridge 220, and the lower port of the catheter 100 is located in the small-diameter straight cartridge 220. The inner diameter of the large-diameter straight cylinder 210 is larger than that of the small-diameter straight cylinder 220, and the filter housing 300 is arranged in the large-diameter straight cylinder 210; further, the large-diameter straight cylinder 210 and the small-diameter straight cylinder 220 are connected by the tapered cylinder 230, so that the slurry smoothly passes through the tapered cylinder 230 and the small-diameter straight cylinder 220 from the large-diameter straight cylinder 210 and then is discharged out of the pipe 100.
Further, the conduit 100 and the cylinder 200 are connected by a connecting rod 610, and the connecting rod 610 is distributed between the conduit 100 and the cylinder 200 in an annular array, so that the relative position between the cylinder 200 and the conduit 100 is positioned, and the slurry and the sediment are not hindered from flowing into the cylinder 200.
In order to connect the barrel 200 with the lifting mechanism 400 conveniently, a suspension arm 620 is arranged on the barrel 200, a lifting ring 630 is arranged on the suspension arm 620, the lifting mechanism 400 can be selected from a crane or a hoist, and the lifting ring 630 is connected with the crane or the hoist through a traction rope 640 and used for controlling the cleaner to lift and sink. Specifically, the suspension arms 620 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the guide pipe 100, one end of each suspension arm is fixed to the cylinder 200, and the other end of each suspension arm is fixed to the guide pipe 100.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above-mentioned specific embodiments can not be regarded as the restriction to the protection scope of the present invention, to the technical personnel in this technical field, it is right that any replacement improvement or transformation that the embodiment of the present invention made all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a large particle size sediment clearance ware in ultra-deep pile bottom which characterized in that includes:
a conduit having an upper port and a lower port in communication with each other;
the cylinder body is provided with an upper port and a lower port which are communicated with each other, the cylinder body is sleeved at the lower part of the guide pipe, the axis of the cylinder body and the axis of the guide pipe extend in the same direction, the lower port of the guide pipe is positioned at the inner side of the lower port of the cylinder body, and the lower port of the guide pipe is higher than the lower port of the cylinder body;
the filter mantle, the filter mantle sets up between barrel and pipe, and the middle part of filter mantle sets up the through-hole, and the filter mantle passes through the through-hole cover is established in the pipe outside, and the edge of filter mantle is fixed at the inner wall of barrel.
2. The ultra-deep pile bottom large particle size sediment cleaner of claim 1, wherein the filter housing is tapered.
3. The ultra-deep pile bottom large particle size sediment cleaner of claim 2, wherein the diameter of the filter housing decreases from top to bottom.
4. The large-particle-size sediment cleaner for the ultra-deep pile bottom according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder body comprises a large-diameter straight cylinder and a small-diameter straight cylinder, the lower port of the guide pipe is positioned in the small-diameter straight cylinder, and the filter cover is positioned in the large-diameter straight cylinder.
5. The large-diameter sediment cleaner for the ultra-deep pile bottom according to claim 4, wherein the large-diameter straight cylinder and the small-diameter straight cylinder are connected through a tapered cylinder.
6. The ultra-deep pile bottom large particle size sediment cleaner of claim 1, further comprising a connecting rod connecting the conduit and the barrel.
7. The large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile according to claim 1, further comprising a grouting pump, wherein the outlet of the grouting pump is connected with the upper port of the guide pipe.
8. The large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile according to claim 1, further comprising a suspension arm arranged on the cylinder body, wherein the suspension arm is provided with a hanging ring.
9. The large-particle-size sediment cleaner at the bottom of the ultra-deep pile according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting mechanism connected with the barrel for controlling the barrel to lift or sink.
10. The large particle size sediment cleaner of the ultra-deep pile bottom according to claim 9, wherein the lifting mechanism is a crane or a hoist, and the barrel is connected with the crane or the hoist through a traction rope.
CN202020610671.0U 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Large-particle-size sediment cleaner for ultra-deep pile bottom Expired - Fee Related CN211924117U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020610671.0U CN211924117U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Large-particle-size sediment cleaner for ultra-deep pile bottom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020610671.0U CN211924117U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Large-particle-size sediment cleaner for ultra-deep pile bottom

Publications (1)

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CN211924117U true CN211924117U (en) 2020-11-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114776240A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-22 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 Cast-in-place pile hole bottom slag removal and water removal device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114776240A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-22 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 Cast-in-place pile hole bottom slag removal and water removal device
CN114776240B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-10-03 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 Slag removal and water removal device for bottom of bored concrete pile hole

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Granted publication date: 20201113