CN211923123U

CN211923123U - Install fast and cut off

Info

Publication number: CN211923123U
Application number: CN201922482377.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈木华; 吴海北; 吴金福
Original assignee: Guangzhou Compton Zhigao Building Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Compton Zhigao Building Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick installation partition, which comprises a top beam, a bottom beam, a stand column, a partition panel and a quick-release device; the quick-release device comprises a flange fixedly arranged on the surface of the upright post and a locking piece rotationally connected with the flange; the flange is provided with a connecting hole; the locking piece includes a lever arm and is located the inboard portion that compresses tightly of lever arm tip, and the tip of lever arm is equipped with the connecting pin, and the locking piece passes through connecting pin and connecting hole swivelling joint, and the portion that compresses tightly is protruding inwards from the connecting pin, and the one end that the connecting pin was kept away from to the lever arm is equipped with the handle of operation effect, and the locking piece swings around the connecting hole when making to press the handle, compresses tightly the portion that compresses tightly and realizes the auto-lock on the blank pressing surface. The utility model discloses a quick installation is realized to special quick-release device, simplifies the installation and saves the staff.

Description

Install fast and cut off

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a decorate the building materials field, concretely relates to install fast and cut off.

Background

Partition wall products have been widely used in various indoor situations, replacing civil wall structures by their detachable characteristics and compact appearance.

Referring to fig. 1, in the partition product of the prior art, assembling of the partition panel and the framework structure requires a press bar. When the partition panel is installed, the partition panel needs to be positioned and laid, one constructor supports the partition panel stably, the other constructor presses the pressing strip on the side edge of the corresponding partition panel, and the pressing strip and the stand column are installed and connected together through self-tapping screws. The fixing of the pressing strip can be completed by a plurality of self-tapping screws, the mounting position of the pressing strip is narrow, and the mounting difficulty is high, so that the prior art has complicated processes and more required construction workers.

It is obvious that the prior art has certain defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a quick installation cuts off is provided, realizes quick installation through special quick-release device, simplifies the installation and saves the staff.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a quick-mounting partition comprises a top beam, a bottom beam, a stand column, a partition panel and a quick-dismounting device; the top beam and the bottom beam are respectively and transversely fixed on the building roof and the floor; the upright post is vertically fixed and vertically arranged between the top beam and the bottom beam; the two sides of the partition panel are provided with press edges which are respectively laid on the surfaces of the two upright posts; the surface of the upright post is provided with a quick-release device, so that the blank holder of the partition panel is pressed on the surface of the upright post by the quick-release device for fixation;

the quick-release device comprises a quick-release connecting part arranged on the surface of the upright post and a locking piece detachably connected with the quick-release connecting part; the locking piece is provided with a pressing part acting on the edge pressing of the partition panel, the locking piece and the quick-release connecting part can be disassembled and fastened to be connected, and when the locking piece is connected with the quick-release connecting part, the pressing part presses the edge pressing on the surface of the stand column to be fixed.

Furthermore, the quick-release connecting part is a flange which is fixedly and convexly arranged on the surface of the upright post, and a connecting hole is formed in the flange; the locking piece comprises a lever arm and a connecting pin, the connecting pin is arranged at the head of the locking piece, and the locking piece is rotatably connected with the connecting hole through the connecting pin; the pressing portion is arranged to protrude inwards, the lever arm extends towards the tail portion from the connecting pin or the pressing portion, the handle for operation is arranged at the tail portion of the lever arm, the locking piece swings around the connecting hole when the handle is pressed, and the pressing portion is pressed on the edge pressing surface to achieve self-locking.

Furthermore, an open slot is formed in the upper portion of the connecting hole in an extending mode, so that the connecting pin of the locking piece can be detachably connected with the flange through the open slot.

Furthermore, the connecting hole extends outwards from the bottom end of the opening groove to form a clamping position.

Further, the flange is detachably mounted on the surface of the upright post.

Furthermore, the quick-release connecting part is a slot arranged on the surface of the upright post; the locking piece comprises a lever arm and a connecting body which is detachably inserted into the slot; the connecting body is arranged at the head of the locking piece in a protruding mode towards the inner side, a bayonet matched with the end part of the slot is arranged at the joint of the connecting body and the lever arm in the head direction, and a fastening notch matched with the end part of the slot is arranged at the joint of the connecting body and the lever arm in the tail direction; the lever arm extends to the afterbody and the afterbody of lever arm is equipped with the handle of operation usefulness, makes the bayonet socket press the handle when interlock in slot one end can be pegged graft the connector in the slot and fasten through the fastening breach, and the portion of compressing tightly compresses tightly in blank pressing surface fastening.

Furthermore, the locking piece is plate-shaped, the pressing part is hook-shaped with an inward opening and protrudes out of two sides of the middle part of the lever arm, and the pressing part is pressed on the surface of the pressing edge.

Furthermore, the locking piece is plate-shaped, and the portion of compressing tightly is from the convex flange form of lever arm middle part to both sides dislocation punching press, and the inboard of the portion of compressing tightly forms the inside convex pressure toe with the material separation of lever arm, presses the toe and compresses tightly in the surface of blank pressing.

Furthermore, the inner side surface of the pressing part is provided with a pressing pad made of elastic materials.

Furthermore, the edge pressing device is provided with a positioning rib which extends along the axial direction and is matched with the quick-release device, and the quick-release device is tightly pressed on the positioning rib.

Furthermore, the cross section of the bottom beam is U-shaped, and two top edges are arranged at the upper end of the bottom beam; a panel supporting piece is also arranged between the bottom beam and the partition panel, two notches matched with the two top edges of the upper end of the bottom beam are arranged on the panel supporting piece, and the panel supporting piece is sleeved on the top edge of the upper end of the bottom beam through the notches; the upper side and the lower side of the partition panel are provided with bending edges which are bent inwards at right angles, and the partition panel is supported on the panel supporting piece through the bending edges at the bottom.

Furthermore, an adhesive tape for shielding the edge pressing and the quick-release device is clamped between two adjacent partition panels and positioned on the outer side of the edge pressing and quick-release device.

The utility model provides a pair of install fast and cut off has following advantage:

through the quick-release device, the partition panel can be quickly fixed after being laid, so that the installation is simplified, the labor is saved, and the installation efficiency is improved;

the locking piece on the quick-release device can be installed on the hook after the partition panel is installed, tools are not needed, and the laying of the partition panel is not hindered;

the locking piece can be integrally processed through a casting, various structural schemes are available, the manufacturing cost is low, and standardized mass production is easy;

the self-locking principle is applied, the installation is firm, and the reliability is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art partition panel installation structure.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a pair of install overall structure schematic diagram of wall fast.

Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of a partition panel and a quick release device according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the locked state of the locking member with the lever arm extending from the connecting pin to the rear portion according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the locking member of fig. 5.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a locking state of a locking member extending from a pressing portion to a tail portion of a lever arm according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a structural schematic view of the locking member of fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is an exploded schematic view of a partition panel and a quick release device according to the second embodiment.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a locked state of the locking member of the second embodiment in which the pressing portion is formed in a hook shape.

Fig. 11 is a structural schematic view of the locking member of fig. 10.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a locking state of the locking member of the second embodiment in which the pressing portion is formed in a press flange shape.

Fig. 13 is a structural schematic view of the locking member of fig. 12.

Description of reference numerals:

1. upright column 2 and partition panel

3. Pressing strip 4, top beam

5. Bottom beam 6, panel support

7. Quick release device 8 and flange

9. Locking piece 10, connecting hole

11. Open slot 12, hold down

13. Connecting pin 14, lever arm

15. Handle 16, blank holder

17. Positioning rib 18, slot

19. Connector 20, bayonet

21. Fastening notch 22, press toe

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are combined together to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 2 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a quick-mounting partition, including a top beam 4, a bottom beam 5, a column 1, a partition panel 2, and a quick-release device 7; the top beam 4 and the bottom beam 5 are respectively and transversely fixed on the building roof and the floor; the upright post 1 is vertically and fixedly arranged between the top beam 4 and the bottom beam 5; two sides of the partition panel 2 are provided with press edges 16, and the press edges 16 are respectively laid on the surfaces of the two upright posts 1; the surface of the upright post 1 is provided with a quick-release device 7, so that the blank pressing 16 of the partition panel 2 is pressed on the surface of the upright post 1 by the quick-release device 7 for fixation.

The quick-release device 7 comprises a quick-release connecting part arranged on the surface of the upright post 1 and a locking piece 9 detachably connected with the quick-release connecting part; the locking piece 9 is provided with a pressing part 12 acting on a blank holder 16 of the partition panel 2, the locking piece 9 is detachably and fixedly connected with the quick-release connecting part, and when the locking piece 9 is connected with the quick-release connecting part, the blank holder 16 is pressed on the surface of the upright post 1 by the pressing part 12 to be fixed.

The utility model discloses having changed 3 mounting means of traditional layering, having need not to revolve wrong self tapping screw when fixed partition panel 2, made the installation more simple and convenient, reduced the operation degree of difficulty, reduced occuping of staff, improved the installation effectiveness.

The quick release device 7 has various structural forms. This embodiment specifically describes a first structural form: the quick-release connecting part is a flange 8 which is fixedly protruded on the surface of the upright post 1, and a connecting hole 10 is arranged on the flange 8; the locking piece 9 comprises a lever arm 14 and a connecting pin 13, the connecting pin 13 is arranged at the head part of the locking piece 9, and the locking piece 9 is rotatably connected with the connecting hole 10 through the connecting pin 13; the pressing part 12 is arranged to protrude inwards, the lever arm 14 extends from the connecting pin 13 or the pressing part 12 to the tail part, and the tail part of the lever arm 14 is provided with a handle 15 for operation, so that the locking piece 9 swings around the connecting hole 10 when the handle 15 is pressed, and the pressing part 12 is pressed on the surface of the pressing edge 16 to realize self-locking.

Note that referring to fig. 5 to 6, the lever arm 14 may extend from the connecting pin 13 to the rear, and the locking piece 9 is L-shaped as viewed from the side, in which case the pressing portion 12 extends from the connecting pin 13 to the inside; alternatively, as can also be seen in fig. 7 to 8, the lever arm 14 extends from the pressing portion 12 to the rear, in which case the locking element 9 is still L-shaped when viewed from the side, but its pressing portion 12 is located at the corner of the L. The two structural principles are fully equivalent.

The flange 8 may be manufactured integrally with the upright 1, or for convenience of manufacture, the flange 8 may be detachably mounted on the surface of the upright 1 by means of screws or the like.

When the partition panel 2 is fixed, the partition panel 2 is laid, the press edges 16 on the two sides of the partition panel are respectively laid on the surfaces of the two stand columns 1, then the locking piece 9 is pressed to swing, and the pressing portion 12 is pressed on the surface of the press edge 16 to be self-locked. The whole fastening process does not need to use any tool and is simple and quick.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7 in detail, the specific self-locking principle is as follows: the material between the bottom of the pressing part 12 and the connecting pin 13 forms a swing arm structure, when the swing arm structure swings around the connecting pin 13 until the pressing part 12 is right opposite to the inner side of the connecting pin 13, the inward ejection distance of the pressing part 12 is the largest, and the acting force on the pressing edge 16 is the largest. The force of the pressing edge 16 on the pressing part 12 at the action point is completely transmitted to the connecting pin 13, no other angle component exists, no swinging trend is formed on the pressing part 12, and the action point is called as a 'dead point' of the swinging of the locking piece 9. When a constructor presses the lever arm 14 to enable the locking piece 9 to swing continuously, the swing angle of the pressing portion 12 is enabled to exceed a dead point, the pressing edge 16 generates a trend of enabling the lever arm 14 to swing downwards continuously on the pressing portion 12, and the acting force of the pressing edge 16 on the pressing portion 12 cannot enable the pressing edge to break away, so that a self-locking effect is formed.

In a further improved design, an open slot 11 is extended above the connecting hole 10, so that the connecting pin 13 of the locking piece 9 can be detachably connected with the flange 8 through the open slot 11. In this modification, the locking member 9 can be completely removed to separate it from the flange 8.

Since the locking piece 9 is intended to press the binder 16 of the partition panel 2 during installation and to be released during removal, the transverse dimensions of the locking piece 9 must interfere with the installation of the partition panel 2 and hinder the laying of the partition panel 2. The most effective solution is to remove the locking elements 9 before laying the partition panel 2. In this case, the surface of the upright 1 has only a projecting flange 8 structure, which does not hinder the laying of the partition panels 2. After the partition panel 2 is laid, the locking piece 9 is hung on the flange 8 through the open slot 11 and connected with the flange 8, and the handle 15 is operated to press the pressing part 12 on the surface of the pressing edge 16.

Furthermore, the connecting hole 10 extends outward from the bottom end of the opening groove 11 to form a detent (not shown). Since the reaction force of the pressing edge 16 on the pressing portion 12 is outward, the locking element 9 is forced to move outward, and the connecting pin 13 is clamped outward in the clamping position, which is favorable for preventing the locking element 9 from loosening.

Preferably, a pressing pad (not shown) made of an elastic material is provided on an inner surface of the pressing portion 12. On one hand, the pressure pad acts between the pressing part 12 and the blank holder 16 to achieve the anti-skid function; on the other hand, the pressure pad has a certain elasticity, which helps the pressing portion 12 to go over the "dead point" during the mounting or dismounting process. The pressure pad may be adhered to the surface of the compressing portion 12, or may be sleeved on the surface of the compressing portion 12.

Preferably, the pressing edge 16 is provided with a positioning rib 17 which extends along the axial direction and is matched with the quick-release device 7, and the pressing part 12 of the locking piece 9 is pressed on the positioning rib 17, so that the pressing effect of the pressing part 12 and the pressing edge 16 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, further, the bottom beam 5 has a U-shaped cross section, and two top edges are disposed at the upper end; a panel supporting piece 6 is also arranged between the bottom beam 5 and the partition panel 2, two notches matched with the two top edges of the upper end of the bottom beam 5 are arranged on the panel supporting piece 6, and the panel supporting piece 6 is sleeved on the top edge of the upper end of the bottom beam 5 through the notches; the upper and lower edges of the partition panel 2 are provided with bending edges which are bent inwards at right angles, and the partition panel 2 is supported on the panel supporting piece 6 through the bending edges at the bottom.

For maintaining the appearance, it is preferable that a rubber strip (not shown) for shielding the binder 16 and the quick release device 7 is interposed between two adjacent partition panels 2 and located outside the binder 16 and the quick release device 7.

Example two

The present embodiment adopts the structural form of the second locking piece 9:

referring to fig. 9 to 11, the quick-release connecting portion is a slot 18 formed in the surface of the upright post 1; the locking piece 9 comprises a lever arm 14 and a connecting body 19 which is detachably inserted into the slot 18; the connecting body 19 is arranged at the head of the locking piece 9 in a protruding mode towards the inner side, a bayonet 20 matched with the end part of the slot 18 is arranged at the joint of the connecting body 19 and the lever arm 14 in the head direction, and a fastening notch 21 matched with the end part of the slot 18 is arranged at the joint of the connecting body 19 and the lever arm 14 in the tail direction; the lever arm 14 extends towards the tail part, and the tail part of the lever arm 14 is provided with a handle 15 for operation, so that when the bayonet 20 is engaged with one end of the slot 18, the connecting body 19 can be inserted into the slot 18 and fastened through the fastening notch 21 by pressing the handle 15, and the pressing part 12 is pressed on the surface of the pressing edge 16 for fastening.

The locking element 9 of this embodiment is particularly suitable for forming from sheet metal. More specifically: the pressing part 12 of the locking piece 9 is in a hook shape with an inward opening and protrudes out of two sides of the middle part of the lever arm 14, and the pressing part 12 presses against the surface of the pressing edge 16.

With particular reference to fig. 10, the mounting principle is: after the partition panel 2 is laid as in the embodiment, the bayonet 20 of the locking piece 9 is engaged with one end of the slot 18, so that the connecting body 19 is inserted into the slot 18, and then the handle 15 is pressed to forcibly engage the fastening notch 21 with the other end of the slot 18 by using the elastic deformation of the material, thereby forming the fastening connection effect. The pressing portion 12 has pressed the pressing edge 16 firmly at this time.

Or the compressing part 12 can also adopt another structural form:

referring to fig. 12 to 13, the locking member 9 is shaped like a plate, the pressing portion 12 is shaped like a flange that is punched and protruded from the middle of the lever arm 14 to both sides, and the inner side of the pressing portion 12 is separated from the material of the lever arm 14 to form an inwardly protruded pressing toe 22, and the pressing toe 22 presses against the surface of the pressing edge 16.

In this embodiment, the pressing portions 12 in the form of flanges projecting from both sides of the lever arm 14 in a displaced manner are directly formed by a plate press working method. And the material is processed to reserve a groove-shaped structure at the inner side of the pressing part 12 in advance, so that the material at the inner side of the pressing part 12 is separated from the material of the lever arm 14, and the pressing toe 22 is formed after the punching is finished.

The rest of the components can adopt the design in the first embodiment, the action principle is the same, and the details are not described herein.

The utility model provides a pair of install fast and cut off through quick-release device 7, realizes the quick fixed to partition panel 2. And the installation process is simplified, the hands are saved, and the installation efficiency is effectively improved. The locking piece 9 on the quick release device 7 can be hooked after the installation of the partition panel 2 without using tools and without hindering the laying of the partition panel 2. The structure of locking piece 9 is particularly suitable for through foundry goods integrated into one piece processing, also can adopt panel processing, has multiple effect principle and structure and can select, easy volume production, low cost. The self-locking principle is applied, the installation is firm, and the reliability is high.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick installation cuts off which characterized in that: comprises a top beam, a bottom beam, a vertical column, a partition panel and a quick-release device; the top beam and the bottom beam are respectively and transversely fixed on the building roof and the floor; the upright post is vertically fixed and vertically arranged between the top beam and the bottom beam; the two sides of the partition panel are provided with press edges which are respectively laid on the surfaces of the two upright posts; the surface of the upright post is provided with a quick-release device, so that the blank holder of the partition panel is pressed on the surface of the upright post by the quick-release device for fixation;

2. The quick-install partition of claim 1, wherein: the quick-release connecting part is a flange which is fixedly protruded on the surface of the upright post, and a connecting hole is arranged on the flange; the locking piece comprises a lever arm and a connecting pin, the connecting pin is arranged at the head of the locking piece, and the locking piece is rotatably connected with the connecting hole through the connecting pin; the pressing portion is arranged to protrude inwards, the lever arm extends towards the tail portion from the connecting pin or the pressing portion, the handle for operation is arranged at the tail portion of the lever arm, the locking piece swings around the connecting hole when the handle is pressed, and the pressing portion is pressed on the edge pressing surface to achieve self-locking.

3. The quick-install partition of claim 2, wherein: an open slot is formed in the upper portion of the connecting hole in an extending mode, and the connecting pin of the locking piece can be detachably connected with the flange through the open slot.

4. The quick-install partition of claim 3, wherein: the connecting hole extends outwards from the bottom end of the opening groove to form a clamping position.

5. The quick-install partition of any of claims 2-4, wherein: the flange is detachably mounted on the surface of the upright post.

6. The quick-install partition of claim 1, wherein: the quick-release connecting part is a slot arranged on the surface of the upright post; the locking piece comprises a lever arm and a connecting body which is detachably inserted into the slot; the connecting body is arranged at the head of the locking piece in a protruding mode towards the inner side, a bayonet matched with the end part of the slot is arranged at the joint of the connecting body and the lever arm in the head direction, and a fastening notch matched with the end part of the slot is arranged at the joint of the connecting body and the lever arm in the tail direction; the lever arm extends to the afterbody and the afterbody of lever arm is equipped with the handle of operation usefulness, makes the bayonet socket press the handle when interlock in slot one end can be pegged graft the connector in the slot and fasten through the fastening breach, and the portion of compressing tightly compresses tightly in blank pressing surface fastening.

7. The quick-install partition of claim 6, wherein: the locking piece is plate-shaped, and the portion that compresses tightly is the inward hook-shaped of opening and protrusion in the both sides in lever arm middle part, and the portion that compresses tightly in the surface of blank pressing.

8. The quick-install partition of claim 6, wherein: the locking piece is platelike, and the portion of compressing tightly is from the convex flange form of lever arm middle part to both sides dislocation punching press, and compresses tightly the inboard material separation with the lever arm of portion and form the inside convex pressure toe, presses the toe and compresses tightly in the surface of blank pressing.

9. The quick install partition of any of claims 1-4, 6-8, wherein: the inner side surface of the pressing part is provided with a pressing pad made of elastic materials.

10. The quick install partition of any of claims 1-4, 6-8, wherein: and the edge pressing device is provided with a positioning rib which extends along the axial direction and is matched with the quick-release device, and the quick-release device is tightly pressed on the positioning rib.

11. The quick install partition of any of claims 1-4, 6-8, wherein: the cross section of the bottom beam is U-shaped, and two top edges are arranged at the upper end of the bottom beam; a panel supporting piece is also arranged between the bottom beam and the partition panel, two notches matched with the two top edges of the upper end of the bottom beam are arranged on the panel supporting piece, and the panel supporting piece is sleeved on the top edge of the upper end of the bottom beam through the notches; the upper side and the lower side of the partition panel are provided with bending edges which are bent inwards at right angles, and the partition panel is supported on the panel supporting piece through the bending edges at the bottom.

12. The quick install partition of any of claims 1-4, 6-8, wherein: and an adhesive tape for shielding the edge pressing and the quick-release device is clamped between two adjacent partition panels and positioned on the outer side of the edge pressing and quick-release device.