CN211915956U - A robot welding tool - Google Patents
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- CN211915956U CN211915956U CN202020415050.7U CN202020415050U CN211915956U CN 211915956 U CN211915956 U CN 211915956U CN 202020415050 U CN202020415050 U CN 202020415050U CN 211915956 U CN211915956 U CN 211915956U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及工装设备技术领域,具体为一种机器人焊接工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling equipment, in particular to a robot welding tooling.
背景技术Background technique
焊接工装是一套柔性的焊接固定、压紧、定位的夹具。主要用于焊接各种可焊接材料的焊接,大、中、小型材料的焊接,工业机器人是面向工业领域的多关节机械手或多自由度的机器装置,它能自动执行工作,是靠自身动力和控制能力来实现各种功能的一种机器。它可以接受人类指挥,也可以按照预先编排的程序运行,现代的工业机器人还可以根据人工智能技术制定的原则纲领行动。Welding tooling is a set of flexible welding fixtures for fixing, pressing and positioning. It is mainly used for welding of various weldable materials, welding of large, medium and small materials. Industrial robots are multi-joint manipulators or multi-degree-of-freedom machine devices for the industrial field. It can perform work automatically, relying on its own power and A machine that has the ability to control various functions. It can be commanded by humans or run according to pre-arranged programs. Modern industrial robots can also act according to the principles and programs formulated by artificial intelligence technology.
但是,现有的机器人焊接工装存在以下缺点:However, the existing robotic welding tooling has the following disadvantages:
现有的机器人焊接工装在使用时,由于不能灵活的调节焊接工装上夹爪的位置,从而不便于对产品的夹持,进而降低了焊接工装的使用范围,同时加大了企业的对焊接工装成本开支,不利于企业的发展。When the existing robot welding tooling is in use, because the position of the clamping jaws on the welding tooling cannot be adjusted flexibly, it is inconvenient to clamp the product, thereby reducing the use range of the welding tooling, and at the same time increasing the welding tooling of the enterprise. Costs are not conducive to the development of enterprises.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机器人焊接工装,以解决上述背景技术中现有的机器人焊接工装在使用时,由于不能灵活的调节焊接工装上夹爪的位置,从而不便于对产品的夹持,进而降低了焊接工装的使用范围,同时加大了企业的对焊接工装成本开支,不利于企业的发展。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a robot welding tool, so as to solve the problem that when the existing robot welding tool in the above-mentioned background technology is used, the position of the clamping jaw on the welding tool cannot be flexibly adjusted, so that it is not convenient to clamp the product. , thereby reducing the scope of use of welding tooling, and at the same time increasing the cost of welding tooling for the enterprise, which is not conducive to the development of the enterprise.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种机器人焊接工装,包括工作台,所述工作台顶部表面右侧安装有调节机构,所述调节机构由滑槽、滑块、螺孔、第一螺杆、手轮、限位槽、压块、第二螺杆和蝶形螺母组成,所述调节机构顶部表面安装有托架,所述托架顶部表面安装有支撑架,所述支撑架一端安装有夹持机构,所述夹持机构由限位套管、立杆、螺帽和第三螺杆组成,所述夹持机构底部一侧设有压板,通过调节机构,可灵活的调节夹持机构在工作台上位置,从而能够便于找到合适的夹持点,通过夹持机构,又能便于工作人员灵活的对工件进行限位固定,进而能够方便机器人对工件进行焊接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a robot welding tool, including a workbench, an adjustment mechanism is installed on the right side of the top surface of the workbench, and the adjustment mechanism consists of a chute, a slider, a screw hole, a A first screw, a hand wheel, a limit groove, a pressing block, a second screw and a wing nut are composed. A bracket is installed on the top surface of the adjusting mechanism, and a support frame is installed on the top surface of the bracket, and one end of the support frame is installed. A clamping mechanism is installed. The clamping mechanism is composed of a limit sleeve, a vertical rod, a nut and a third screw. The bottom side of the clamping mechanism is provided with a pressure plate. Through the adjustment mechanism, the clamping can be flexibly adjusted. The position of the mechanism on the worktable makes it easy to find a suitable clamping point, and through the clamping mechanism, it is convenient for the staff to flexibly limit and fix the workpiece, thereby facilitating the robot to weld the workpiece.
优选的,所述滑槽顶部表面滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块表面开设有螺孔,所述螺孔表面转动连接有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆一端安装有手轮,且手轮位于滑槽外侧壁,从而能够通过转动手轮,进而能够带动第一螺杆转动,使得能够在第一螺杆的转动下滑块在滑槽内平稳的移动。Preferably, a slider is slidably connected to the top surface of the chute, a screw hole is formed on the surface of the slider, a first screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the screw hole, and one end of the first screw is installed with a hand wheel, and the hand wheel is The wheel is located on the outer side wall of the chute, so that the first screw can be driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel, so that the slider can move smoothly in the chute under the rotation of the first screw.
优选的,所述滑槽内腔右侧开设有限位槽,所述滑块右侧壁表面安装有第二螺杆,且第二螺杆插接在限位槽内腔,所述第二螺杆一端安装有压块,所述第二螺杆末端转动连接有蝶形螺母,且蝶形螺母位于压块右侧,从而能够通过锁紧蝶形螺母,进而能够加压压块靠近滑槽外壁,以便于能够起到固定第二螺杆的功能,使得能够满足限位固定调节机构的功能,通过松动蝶形螺母,又能便于工作人员根据需求灵活的改变调节机构的位置,进而能够对不同产品进行夹持。Preferably, a limit slot is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the chute, a second screw rod is installed on the surface of the right side wall of the slider, and the second screw rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the limit slot, and one end of the second screw rod is installed There is a pressure block, the end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected with a wing nut, and the wing nut is located on the right side of the pressure block, so that the wing nut can be locked, and the pressure block can be pressed close to the outer wall of the chute, so that the It has the function of fixing the second screw, so that it can meet the function of the limit fixing adjustment mechanism. By loosening the butterfly nut, it is convenient for the staff to flexibly change the position of the adjustment mechanism according to the needs, and then can clamp different products.
优选的,所述限位套管内腔插接有立杆,所述限位套管左侧壁表面安装有螺帽,所述螺帽表面转动连接有第三螺杆,且第三螺杆一端贯穿限位套管与立杆相连,从而能够通过转动螺帽上的第三螺杆,进而能够对限位套管内的立杆进行限位固定,以便于能够起到对工件夹持的功能。Preferably, a vertical rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the limit sleeve, a nut is installed on the surface of the left side wall of the limit sleeve, the surface of the nut is rotatably connected with a third screw, and one end of the third screw penetrates the limit The position sleeve is connected with the vertical rod, so that by rotating the third screw on the nut, the vertical rod in the limit sleeve can be limited and fixed, so that the workpiece can be clamped.
优选的,所述立杆外径大小与限位套管内径大小相同,且构成嵌入式机构,从而能够使得立杆在限位套管内平稳的升降。Preferably, the outer diameter of the vertical rod is the same as the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve, and constitutes an embedded mechanism, so that the vertical rod can be smoothly raised and lowered in the limiting sleeve.
优选的,所述工作台顶部表面左侧安装有防滑垫,进一步的能够提高工件放在工作台上的稳定性。Preferably, an anti-skid pad is installed on the left side of the top surface of the worktable, which can further improve the stability of the workpiece on the worktable.
本实用新型提供了一种机器人焊接工装,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a robot welding tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型通过转动调节机构的手轮,从而能够带动第一螺杆转动,使得能够在第一螺杆的转动下滑块在滑槽内平稳的移动,并且通过锁紧蝶形螺母,进而能够加压压块靠近滑槽外壁,以便于能够起到固定第二螺杆的功能,使得能够满足限位固定调节机构的功能,通过松动蝶形螺母,又能便于工作人员根据需求灵活的改变调节机构的位置,进而能够对不同产品进行夹持。(1) The utility model can drive the first screw to rotate by rotating the handwheel of the adjusting mechanism, so that the slider can move smoothly in the chute under the rotation of the first screw, and by locking the butterfly nut, the The pressure block can be pressed close to the outer wall of the chute, so that it can play the function of fixing the second screw, so that the function of the limit fixing adjustment mechanism can be satisfied. The position of the mechanism, in turn, can clamp different products.
(2)本实用新型由于夹持机构中的立杆外径大小与限位套管内径大小相同,且构成嵌入式机构,从而能够使得立杆在限位套管内平稳的升降,通过转动螺帽上的第三螺杆,进而能够对限位套管内的立杆进行限位固定,以便于能够起到对工件夹持的功能,通过压板,从而能够提高夹持机构与工件接触面,进而能够增加工件的固定效果。(2) In this utility model, since the outer diameter of the vertical rod in the clamping mechanism is the same as the inner diameter of the limit sleeve, and constitutes an embedded mechanism, the vertical rod can be smoothly raised and lowered in the limit sleeve, and the nut can be rotated by rotating the nut. The third screw on the upper limit can further limit and fix the vertical rod in the limit sleeve, so that it can play the function of clamping the workpiece. Through the pressing plate, the contact surface between the clamping mechanism and the workpiece can be improved, which can increase the number of workpieces. The fixation effect of the workpiece.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的局部A结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial A structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的局部B结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial B structure of the present invention.
图中:1、工作台;2、调节机构;201、滑槽;202、滑块;203、螺孔;204、第一螺杆;205、手轮;206、限位槽;207、压块;208、第二螺杆;209、蝶形螺母;3、托架;4、支撑架;5、夹持机构;501、限位套管;502、立杆;503、螺帽;504、第三螺杆;6、压板;7、防滑垫。In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201, Chute; 202, Slider; 203, Screw hole; 204, First screw; 205, Hand wheel; 206, Limit slot; 208, the second screw; 209, the wing nut; 3, the bracket; 4, the support frame; 5, the clamping mechanism; 501, the limit sleeve; 502, the vertical rod; 503, the nut; 504, the third screw ; 6, pressure plate; 7, non-slip mat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种机器人焊接工装,包括工作台1,所述工作台1顶部表面右侧安装有调节机构2,所述调节机构2由滑槽201、滑块202、螺孔203、第一螺杆204、手轮205、限位槽206、压块207、第二螺杆208和蝶形螺母209组成,所述调节机构2顶部表面安装有托架3,所述托架3顶部表面安装有支撑架4,所述支撑架4一端安装有夹持机构5,所述夹持机构5由限位套管501、立杆502、螺帽503和第三螺杆504组成,所述夹持机构5底部一侧设有压板6,通过调节机构2,可灵活的调节夹持机构5在工作台1上位置,从而能够便于找到合适的夹持点,通过夹持机构5,又能便于工作人员灵活的对工件进行限位固定,进而能够方便机器人对工件进行焊接。As shown in Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a robot welding tool, including a
所述滑槽201顶部表面滑动连接有滑块202,所述滑块202表面开设有螺孔203,所述螺孔203表面转动连接有第一螺杆204,所述第一螺杆204一端安装有手轮205,且手轮205位于滑槽201外侧壁,从而能够通过转动手轮205,进而能够带动第一螺杆204转动,使得能够在第一螺杆204的转动下滑块202在滑槽201内平稳的移动。A
所述滑槽201内腔右侧开设有限位槽206,所述滑块202右侧壁表面安装有第二螺杆208,且第二螺杆208插接在限位槽206内腔,所述第二螺杆208一端安装有压块207,所述第二螺杆208末端转动连接有蝶形螺母209,且蝶形螺母209位于压块207右侧,从而能够通过锁紧蝶形螺母209,进而能够加压压块207靠近滑槽201外壁,以便于能够起到固定第二螺杆208的功能,使得能够满足限位固定调节机构2的功能,通过松动蝶形螺母209,又能便于工作人员根据需求灵活的改变调节机构2的位置,进而能够对不同产品进行夹持。A
所述限位套管501内腔插接有立杆502,所述限位套管501左侧壁表面安装有螺帽503,所述螺帽503表面转动连接有第三螺杆504,且第三螺杆504一端贯穿限位套管501与立杆502相连,从而能够通过转动螺帽503上的第三螺杆504,进而能够对限位套管501内的立杆502进行限位固定,以便于能够起到对工件夹持的功能。A
所述立杆502外径大小与限位套管501内径大小相同,且构成嵌入式机构,从而能够使得立杆502在限位套管501内平稳的升降。The outer diameter of the
所述工作台1顶部表面左侧安装有防滑垫7,进一步的能够提高工件放在工作台1上的稳定性。An
需要说明的是,一种机器人焊接工装,在工作时,通过在工作台1顶部表面右侧安装有调节机构2,所述调节机构2由滑槽201、滑块202、螺孔203、第一螺杆204、手轮205、限位槽206、压块207、第二螺杆208和蝶形螺母209组成,并且滑槽201顶部表面滑动连接有滑块202,从而能够使得滑块202在滑槽201内滑动,由于滑块202表面开设有螺孔203并且螺孔203表面转动连接有第一螺杆204,同时第一螺杆204一端安装有手轮205,且手轮205位于滑槽201外侧壁,从而能够通过转动手轮205,进而能够带动第一螺杆204转动,使得能够在第一螺杆204的转动下滑块202在滑槽201内平稳的移动,由于滑槽201内腔右侧开设有限位槽206,同时滑块202右侧壁表面安装有第二螺杆208,且第二螺杆208插接在限位槽206内腔,从而能够使得第二螺杆208在限位槽206内移动,通过在第二螺杆208一端安装有压块207,同时第二螺杆208末端转动连接有蝶形螺母209,且蝶形螺母209位于压块207右侧,从而能够通过锁紧蝶形螺母209,进而能够加压压块207靠近滑槽201外壁,以便于能够起到固定第二螺杆208的功能,使得能够满足限位固定调节机构2的功能,通过松动蝶形螺母209,又能便于工作人员根据需求灵活的改变调节机构2的位置,进而能够对不同产品进行夹持,由于调节机构2顶部表面安装有托架3,并且托架3顶部表面安装有支撑架4,同时支撑架4一端安装有夹持机构5,从而能够使得托架3和支撑架4为夹持机构5提供支撑,由于夹持机构5采用限位套管501、立杆502、螺帽503和第三螺杆504组成,并且限位套管501内腔插接有立杆502,同时立杆502外径大小与限位套管501内径大小相同,且构成嵌入式机构,从而能够使得立杆502在限位套管501内平稳的升降,通过在限位套管501左侧壁表面安装有螺帽503,同时螺帽503表面转动连接有第三螺杆504,且第三螺杆504一端贯穿限位套管501与立杆502相连,从而能够通过转动螺帽503上的第三螺杆504,进而能够对限位套管501内的立杆502进行限位固定,以便于能够起到对工件夹持的功能,通过在夹持机构5底部一侧设有压板6,从而能够提高夹持机构5与工件接触面,进而能够增加工件的固定效果,由于工作台1顶部表面左侧安装有防滑垫7,进一步的能够提高工件放在工作台1上的稳定性。It should be noted that, for a robot welding tool, during operation, an
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种机器人焊接工装,包括工作台1、调节机构2、滑槽201、滑块202、螺孔203、第一螺杆204、手轮205、限位槽206、压块207、第二螺杆208、蝶形螺母209、托架3、支撑架4、夹持机构5、限位套管501、立杆502、螺帽503、第三螺杆504、压板6和防滑垫7,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,并且上述电器元件由本领域技术人员灵活的选取、安装并完成电路调试,保证各设备能正常运行,在这里不做过多的限制要求。It should be noted that the present utility model is a robot welding tool, including a
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN117798536A (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-04-02 | 烟台三水电器有限公司 | Welding device for surge protector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117798536A (en) * | 2024-02-27 | 2024-04-02 | 烟台三水电器有限公司 | Welding device for surge protector |
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