CN211912132U - Examination bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an inspection bed, the inspection bed has platen (3), the platen has upside (31) and downside (32). The examination table also comprises a support column (4) on which the table plate (3) is arranged in a height-adjustable manner at the end face ends (33; 34). The examination table is characterized in that the table plate (3) is releasably held in a table plate receptacle (5) which is arranged in the support column (4) in a height-adjustable manner, and in that a wheel set (6; 7) can be arranged on the underside (32) of the table plate (3) in at least one predefinable position.

Description

Examination bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an examination bed.

Background

Such an examination table, also referred to as a patient table or a patient support device, is described, for example, in DE 102016219162 a 1. The known examination table comprises: a deck having an upper side and a lower side; and a bearing column at which the bedplate is height-adjustably arranged at the end-side end.

In multifunctional medical workspaces, for example in angiography and in radiology and in urology, different platens are often required for the respectively planned medical treatment or examination. Thus, the platens used in the inspection beds must be replaced for subsequent processing or inspection. In addition, the platen may also need to be replaced due to the patient's height and/or weight. Furthermore, handling or examination at patients in a sitting or standing position is also common. In this case, it may be necessary to remove the platen that causes the disturbance.

Due to the size and weight of the platens used, it is often not possible to ergonomically replace the platens by a single operator. Therefore, at least two operators are required for quick replacement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The invention is based on the object of providing an examination table of the type mentioned at the outset which can be adapted in a simple manner to the treatment to be carried out.

The purpose is according to the utility model discloses a according to the utility model discloses an inspection bed realizes. Advantageous embodiments of the examination table according to the invention are the subject matter below.

According to the utility model discloses an inspection bed includes the platen, the platen has upside and downside to including the carrier bar department, the platen height-adjustably sets up in distolateral tip department. According to the invention, the table plate is releasably held in a table plate receptacle which is arranged in the support column in a height-adjustable manner. Furthermore, at the underside of the table plate, at least one wheel set can be arranged at least one predeterminable position.

In the examination bed according to the invention, the table plate is releasably held in a table plate receptacle, wherein the table plate receptacle is arranged in the support column in a height-adjustable manner. By means of at least one wheel set provided in a defined (predefinable) position at the underside of the pallet, the pallet can be replaced individually by an operator after the holding has been released (e.g. unlocked). After the pallet has been released, the operator only has to grasp the pallet at the end ends and push it away from the support column in a similar manner to a trolley.

The height adjustability of the table receptacle is achieved according to a preferred embodiment of the invention via electromechanical lifting elements. The movement processes of the lifting element required for this purpose can be integrated, for example, in a physical User interface (TUI) which also includes a deadman Grip (DMG).

Depending on the application, the wheel set arranged on the underside of the pallet has different advantageous embodiments.

According to an embodiment according to the invention, the wheel set comprises at least one wheel, said wheel being arranged at the lower side of the table plate. This variant is particularly suitable for smaller and lighter platens. In particular, if the wheel set has only one single wheel, a particularly small and light pallet can be easily exchanged by only one operator even in narrow spatial conditions.

In a particularly preferred embodiment of the examination bed according to the invention, the wheel set comprises two wheels, which are arranged parallel to one another at each long side of the table plate.

A further embodiment of the examination bed according to the invention is characterized in that the wheel set comprises four wheels, which wheels are arranged at a trolley, which trolley can be positioned relative to the table plate by means of the positioning element and the locking element. According to one embodiment of the invention, the four wheels are arranged symmetrically on the transport carriage.

Because of the flexibility, according to the utility model discloses an inspection bed is suitable for a large amount of multi-functional medical science workspace in principle. In medical workspaces, for example in angiography and radiology and in urology, different platens are often required for the respectively planned medical treatment or examination.

In one embodiment of the examination bed according to the invention, the foot-side end of the table plate is arranged in the support column in a height-adjustable manner. This embodiment is preferred, for example, in angiography and in radiology.

In one embodiment of the examination bed according to the invention, the head-side end face of the table plate is arranged in the support column in a height-adjustable manner. This embodiment is preferred, for example, in urology.

Thus, in both embodiments, the area in which the examination or medical procedure is performed is autonomously accessible to the physician.

Drawings

Two expediently illustrated embodiments of the invention are explained in detail below with reference to the drawing, without however being restricted thereto. The figures show:

fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of an examination couch, having a platen held therein,

fig. 2 shows the examination table according to fig. 1, with the table top raised,

figure 3 shows the table plate of the examination table according to figure 1 in a disassembled state,

fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of an examination bed shown in side view, the examination bed having a platen held therein,

fig. 5 shows the examination table according to fig. 5, with the table plate lowered,

fig. 6 shows the examination table according to fig. 5 with the table top unlocked.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment of the examination bed 1 shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a table plate 3 having an upper side 31 and a lower side 32 and comprising a support column 4, at which the table plate 3 is arranged height-adjustably at one of two end- side ends 33 and 34.

In the illustrated embodiment of the illustrated examination table 1, the first end 33 is the foot-side end of the table top 3 and the second end 34 is the head-side end.

The height adjustability of the table plate 3 is ensured according to the invention by the table plate receptacles 5, which are guided vertically in the support columns 4. In order to be able to replace the pallet 3, it is releasably held in the pallet receiver 5.

In the exemplary embodiment shown, the pallet 3 is releasably connected to the pallet receiver 5 at the foot end 23. The head-side end of the platen 3 is in this case the free end of the platen 3. Thus, the examination bed 1 is freely accessible from three sides (cranial end and two long sides 35 and 36).

The height adjustability of the platen receptacle 5 is achieved by means of an electromechanical lifting element, which is not visible in fig. 1 due to the selected view.

Furthermore, a wheel set 6 is arranged at a predefinable position on the underside 32 of the pallet 3.

The wheel set 6 comprises two wheels 61 and 62 which, after mounting at the pallet 3, are arranged parallel to each other at one long side 35 or 36 each of the pallet 3.

The table 1 shown in fig. 1 to 3 is an essential component of a patient support for a multifunctional fluoroscopy and angiography workspace. The patient (not shown in the drawing) lies flat on the examination window 1 during the recording.

Furthermore, with the solution according to the invention, it is also possible to record without problems patients in a sitting or standing position. The table plate 3 is detachable for this purpose, for example, in order to remove a possibly disturbing table plate 3 when recording standing patients. Furthermore, different platens having different lengths (for example up to 3m) and different weights (for example up to 25kg) can also be arranged.

With the solution implemented in the described embodiment of the examination bed 1 according to the invention, it is possible to ergonomically replace the table plate 3 by only one operator 9 (see fig. 2). At the foot-side end of the bedplate 3, there is a suspension lug for this (see fig. 2) and at the bedplate receiver 5 there is a corresponding counterpart. Towards the head-side end 24, two locking pins are provided, which sink into two locking holes in the pallet pocket 5 (see fig. 2). By lifting the deck 3 at the head-side end, the locking pin is lifted from the locking hole and the deck 3 can be removed toward the head side. The pallet pocket 5 together with the pallet 3 is at an intermediate lifting height. In a predefinable position, a wheel set 6 can be arranged on the underside 32 of the pallet 3. The wheel set 6 comprises two wheels 61 and 62, which are arranged parallel to each other and to the two long sides 35 and 36 of the pallet 3. After the wheel set 6 has been set, the pallet pocket 5 is moved downward by means of the lifting element. The wheel set 6 is in contact with the floor. The lifting element is still moved downwards until the pallet 3 is lifted and the locking pins of the pallet 3 are free.

The operator 9 can then grasp the pallet 3 at the free end-side end 34 (which is the head-side end of the pallet 3) and push it off the carrying column 4 like a wheelbarrow and then move freely in space (see fig. 3). By the substantially central arrangement of the wheel set 6, the pallet 3 is turned over and rests upright at the wall. For this purpose, corresponding positioning and locking elements should also be mounted at the relevant wall.

The movement sequences of the lifting element required for changing the table plate 3 can be integrated, for example, in a physical User interface (TUI) which also comprises a deadman Grip (DMG).

The second embodiment of the examination bed 2 shown in fig. 4 to 6 corresponds to the described first embodiment of the examination bed 1 with regard to the table plate and the support columns and the table plate receptacles.

The examination table 2 therefore comprises in turn a table plate 3, which has an upper side 31 and a lower side 32 and comprises a carrier column 4, at which the table plate 3 is arranged height-adjustably at one of the two end-side ends 33 and 34.

In the embodiment of the examination couch 2 shown in fig. 4 to 6, the first end 33 is a foot end and the second end 34 is a head end of the examination couch 3.

The height adjustability of the examination table 3 is ensured according to the invention by a table plate receptacle 5, which is guided vertically in the support column 4. In order to be able to replace the carrier plate 3, the carrier plate 3 is again releasably held in the pallet pocket 5.

In the exemplary embodiment shown, the pallet 3 is releasably connected to the pallet receiver 5 at the foot end. The head-side end of the platen 3 is in this case the free end of the platen 3. The examination table 2 is thus again freely accessible from three sides (cranial end and two long sides 35 and 36).

The height adjustability of the platen receptacle 5 is achieved by means of an electromechanical lifting element, which is not visible in fig. 4 due to the selected view.

The pallet 3 is likewise movable via wheel sets 7 arranged at predefinable positions.

The wheel set 7 comprises four wheels 71 and 72 and 73 and 74, which are symmetrically arranged at the carriage 8, which is positionable relative to the pallet 3 by means of positioning elements and locking elements.

With regard to the design of the examination bed 2 according to the invention shown in fig. 4 to 6, the explanations of the examination bed 1 in fig. 1 to 3 apply analogously. In this case too, it is unproblematic and quickly possible to exchange the examination bed 3 ergonomically by only one operator.

The table 2 shown as a second exemplary embodiment in fig. 4 to 6 is also an essential component of the patient support for a multifunctional fluoroscopy and angiography workspace. The patient (not shown in the figures) lies flat on the examination table 1 during the recording.

Furthermore, with the aid of the examination table 2, it is also possible to record patients in a sitting or standing position. The table plate 3 is detachable in order to remove the table plate 3, which may be disturbed, for example when recording a standing patient. Furthermore, different platens having different lengths (for example up to 3m) and different weights (for example up to 25kg) can also be arranged.

As shown in fig. 4, the transport carriage 8 can be positioned relative to the examination table 2 by means of a positioning and locking aid. The positioning and locking aid is provided for this purpose, for example, on the transport carriage 8. Alternatively or additionally, positioning and locking aids can also be provided at the examination table 2. The positioning and locking aid can be designed, for example, as a suspension lug and a locking pin, and is not shown in detail for the sake of overview.

The height adjustability of the table plate 3 is in turn ensured by a table plate receptacle 5, which is guided vertically in the support column 4 and is realized by an electromechanical lifting element. In order to be able to replace the pallet 3, it is also releasably held in the pallet receiver 5.

After the positioning of the transport carriage 8 is completed, the deck accommodating section 5 in which the deck 4 is held is lowered. This is done by means of an electromechanical lifting element, the electromechanical drive of which is arranged within the support column 4.

The movement of the lifting element required for lowering and raising the platform 3 is preferably integrated in a physical User interface (TUI), which also comprises a deadman Grip (DMG).

By actuating a DMG button, which is positioned as a "platen change button" on the user interface TUI, an electromechanical lifting element, as shown in fig. 5, lowers the platen holder 5 to a defined, predetermined height. By lowering the platen receiving portion 5, the platen 4 is lowered accordingly.

As shown in fig. 6, the pallet pocket 5 is rotated about the tilting axis until the locking pin of the pallet 3 has completely exited the locking hole of the pallet pocket 5. The pallet 3 rests here on a transport carriage 8.

By again actuating the DMG button, the locking is released and the operator can remove the transport carriage 8 with the pallet 3 resting thereon.

Thereby, the pallet 3 can be ergonomically replaced by a single operator.

The first embodiment of the examination table 1 or 2 shown in fig. 1 to 3 and the second embodiment shown in fig. 4 to 6 according to the invention are based on a motorized vertical movement and a motorized tilting movement of the table plate holder 5, respectively.

The pallet 3 can be placed semi-automatically on the transport carriage 8 by a combined motor-driven movement along the axis for the vertical movement and around the axis for the tilting movement.

Although the invention has been described and illustrated in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and other embodiments can be derived without problems by the person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. An examination bed having a table plate (3) with an upper side (31) and a lower side (32) and having carrying columns (4) at which the table plate (3) is height-adjustably arranged at end-side ends (33, 34),

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the pallet (3) is releasably held in a pallet receptacle (5) which is arranged in the support column (4) in a height-adjustable manner and on the underside (32) of the pallet (3) at least one wheel set (6, 7) can be arranged in at least one predefinable position.

2. The examination couch of claim 1,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the height adjustability of the platen receptacle (5) can be achieved by means of electromechanical lifting elements.

3. The examination couch of claim 1,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the set of wheels (6) comprises at least one wheel, which is arranged at the lower side (32) of the bedplate (3).

4. The examination couch of claim 1,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the wheel set (6) comprises two wheels (61, 62) which are arranged parallel to each other at one long side (35, 36) of the bedplate (3).

5. The examination couch of claim 1,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the wheel set (7) comprises four wheels (71-74) which are arranged at a transport carriage (8) which can be positioned relative to the bedplate (3) by means of positioning elements and locking elements.

6. The examination couch of claim 5,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the four wheels (71-74) are symmetrically arranged at the transport carriage (8).

7. The examination couch of claim 1,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the end-side end of the bedplate (3) that is highly adjustable in the support column (4) is the foot-side end of the bedplate (3).

8. The examination couch of claim 1,

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the end-side end of the bedplate (3) that is highly adjustable in the support column (4) is the head-side end of the bedplate (3).

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