CN211910196U - A quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum - Google Patents

A quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211910196U
CN211910196U CN202020362360.7U CN202020362360U CN211910196U CN 211910196 U CN211910196 U CN 211910196U CN 202020362360 U CN202020362360 U CN 202020362360U CN 211910196 U CN211910196 U CN 211910196U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
echinococcus
excrement
collection device
container
collecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020362360.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付永
朵红
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Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
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Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
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Priority to CN202020362360.7U priority Critical patent/CN211910196U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum, include: the excrement collecting rod comprises a handheld part, a connecting part and a collecting part; the excrement treatment container is integrally a hollow round pipe, a one-way flow nozzle is fixed below the inner side of the round pipe body, an egg filter screen fixed with the inner side of the round pipe body is arranged below the one-way flow nozzle, and sterile water is filled in the inner space of the round pipe; the worm egg collecting container is a container bottle; the excrement collecting rod and the excrement treatment container as well as the excrement treatment container and the worm egg collection container are fixedly connected by threads. The utility model relates to a special collection device both can reach the purpose of collecting dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum fast, can reduce the pollution that causes the environment in the dog excrement treatment process again and the risk that the operator infects.

Description

A quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological equipment field, more specifically the utility model relates to a quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum that says so.
Background
Echinococcus echinococcus is a zoonosis parasite which is distributed worldwide and seriously harms public health and safety, and the eggs of the Echinococcus echinococcus can infect human beings and various animals, and is one of the basic materials for researching the infection rate and pathogenic mechanism of the host. Echinococcus canicola eggs exist in dog excrement, and the eggs are obtained by a saturated saline floating method and a water washing precipitation method under the common condition, so that the steps in the treatment process are time-consuming, and the risks of environmental pollution and operator infection are increased.
Therefore, developing a special collection device for the echinococcus canicola eggs in the excrement of the dogs, which can not only achieve the purpose of rapidly collecting the echinococcus canicola eggs in the excrement of the dogs, but also reduce the pollution to the environment and the risk of infection of operators in the treatment process of the excrement of the dogs, is a difficult problem that needs to be mainly overcome by technical personnel in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a quick collection device for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum, its concrete technical scheme as follows:
a quick collection device for echinococcus caninum eggs, comprising:
the excrement collecting rod comprises a handheld part positioned above, a connecting part positioned in the middle and a collecting part positioned below, wherein a first external thread is designed on the connecting part, and a plurality of burrs are designed on the outer surface of the collecting part;
the excrement treatment container is integrally a hollow round pipe, a first internal thread matched and screwed with the first external thread is arranged above the inner side of the pipe body of the round pipe, and the top of the round pipe is completely sealed by a sealing film at the upper part of the first internal thread; a one-way circulation nozzle made of elastic materials is fixed below the inner side of the circular tube body, the lower end of the one-way circulation nozzle is a flat nozzle which can be communicated with the circular tube body, and the flat nozzle is in a closed state under the condition of no external force; an egg filter screen fixed with the inner side of the circular tube body is arranged below the one-way circulation nozzle; a second internal thread is further designed at the lowest part of the inner side of the circular tube body; sterile water is filled in the inner space of the circular tube between the first internal thread and the one-way circulation nozzle;
the worm egg collecting container is a container bottle, and a second external thread matched and screwed with the second internal thread is designed on the outer surface of the opening at the upper end of the container bottle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model provides a quick collection device for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum, include: the excrement collecting rod is used for collecting excrement samples, the excrement treatment container is used for diluting, filtering and the like on excrement, and the egg collecting container is used for collecting treated eggs; this three structure uses of mutually supporting, makes the collection operation of whole echinococcus worm ovum all can pass through the utility model discloses the device realizes, not only can reduce operator's infection risk, can shorten operating time moreover, and operation process is clean health simple simultaneously.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses still can make following improvement:
preferably, the design of handheld portion surface has the recess or the sand grip that are used for increasing its frictional force, makes things convenient for the operator to grasp excrement and urine collection stick and carries out the on-the-spot sample.
Preferably, the burr with not being close to between the first external screw thread, on the faecal sample of avoiding gathering was stained with the screw thread, both polluted the faecal management container like this, difficult washing again still can influence the zonulae occludens between faecal collection stick and the faecal management container.
Preferably, the length of the burr is in the range of 0.015-0.03mm, and the length of the burr is based on that a sufficient amount of excrement sample can be collected, but the burr is not too long so as to prevent the excrement from falling off difficultly in the later period of dilution.
Preferably, the liquid level of the sterile water is lower than the bottom end of the first internal thread, so that a mixed solution after diluting excrement is prevented from being contaminated in the threads to pollute the excrement treatment container and influence the tight connection between the excrement collecting rod and the excrement treatment container.
Preferably, a circle of pressure groove matched with the size of a finger is arranged outside the circular tube body between the first internal thread and the one-way circulation nozzle, and the surface of the pressure groove is designed into a friction surface convenient to grasp.
The design of the pressing groove is convenient for an operator to grasp the whole device and prevent the device from falling; meanwhile, an operator can conveniently extrude the diluted mixed liquid in the excrement treatment container from the one-way circulation nozzle through extruding the pressing groove, and subsequent operations such as filtering and collecting ova are carried out.
Preferably, the size of the screen hole of the egg filtering screen is 60-80 μm, and the screen mesh with the size can effectively filter the echinococcus granulosus eggs into the egg collecting container and can also block other large substances in the excrement above the screen mesh.
Preferably, the excrement collecting rod is made of polyvinyl chloride.
Preferably, the fecal treatment container is made of polystyrene.
The utility model relates to a quick collection device for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum collects excrement and urine from excrement and urine, and the ovum is collected, and the whole process is mostly carried out in the device, even if excrement and urine does not have the risk of polluting the operator in the collection process, the operation process is simple, clean and sanitary, and the pollution to the environment and the risk of operator infection in the dog excrement and urine treatment process are greatly reduced; and simultaneously, the utility model discloses a cooperation between the three structure of excrement and urine collection stick, fecal treatment container, worm's ovum collection container is used, can effectively shorten operating time, reaches the purpose of collecting dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm's ovum fast.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rapid collecting device for echinococcus granulosus eggs in dog feces of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fecal treatment container and the egg collection container in the device of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the fecal collecting rod in the device of the utility model.
Wherein, in the figure,
100-a bar for collecting the feces,
101-handheld portion, 102-connecting portion, 103-collecting portion, 104-first external thread, 105-burr, 106-raised strip;
200-a fecal treatment container, wherein the fecal treatment container is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet,
201-round tube, 202-first internal thread, 203-sealing film, 204-one-way flow nozzle, 205-worm egg filter sieve, 206-second internal thread, 207-sterile water, 208-pressing groove;
300-an insect egg collecting container, wherein,
301-container bottle, 302-second external thread.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example (b):
a rapid collection device for echinococcus canicola eggs according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3.
As shown in figures 1-3, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a quick collection device for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum, include: a fecal collecting stick 100, a fecal treatment container 200, and an insect egg collecting container 300.
In particular, the method comprises the following steps of,
as shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the fecal collecting stick 100 is made of polyvinyl chloride material, and includes a hand-held portion 101 at the upper side, a connecting portion 102 at the middle side, and a collecting portion 103 at the lower side. The outer surface design of handheld portion 101 is used for increasing its frictional force's sand grip 106 (also can be the recess), and the design has first external screw thread 104 on connecting portion 102, and the design has a plurality of burrs 105 and does not closely be adjacent between burr 105 and the first external screw thread 104 on the outer surface of collection portion 103.
Further, in the present embodiment, the length of the burr 105 ranges from 0.015 to 0.03mm, and more preferably 0.02 mm.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the entire fecal treatment container 200 is a hollow round tube 201 made of polystyrene material, and a first internal thread 202 adapted to the first external thread 104 is designed above the inner side of the round tube 201. That is, during the operation, the fecal sampling stick 100 inserted into the fecal management container 200 is fixedly connected to the fecal management container 200 by the screw.
It should be further noted that before the device is not used, the upper portion of the first internal thread 202 is completely sealed against the top of the circular tube 201 by a sealing film 203, and the sealing film 203 is preferably made of a material that is well sealed but easily punctured.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a one-way flow nozzle 204 made of an elastic material is fixed below the inner side of the tubular body of the circular tube 201, and the lower end of the one-way flow nozzle 204 is a flat nozzle capable of communicating with the tubular body of the circular tube 201, and the flat nozzle is in a closed state under the condition of no external force.
In other words, the flat nozzle of the one-way flow nozzle 204 is opened only by the impact of air or fluid above the nozzle, so that the up-and-down communication in the tube body of the circular tube 201 is realized, and the flat nozzle cannot be opened in other cases (such as the impact of air or fluid in the opposite direction).
An egg filtering screen 205 fixed with the inner side of the tube body of the circular tube 201 is arranged below the one-way circulation nozzle 204, and the mesh size of the egg filtering screen 205 is 60-80 μm, and is more preferably 70 μm.
Sterile water 207 for diluting a stool sample is contained in the inner space of the circular tube 201 between the first internal thread 202 and the one-way circulation nozzle 204, and the liquid level of the sterile water 207 is required to be lower than the bottommost end of the first internal thread 202.
Before the device is not used, sterile water 207 is sealed in the fecal treatment container 200 by the sealing film 203 and the one-way circulation nozzle 204; in use, the fecal sampling rod 100 with the fecal sample collected therein is inserted into the fecal treatment container 200 from top to bottom, the sealing film 203 is first punctured, and then the fecal sample on the collecting part 103 is mixed with the sterile water 207.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, a second internal thread 206 is further designed at the lowest portion of the inner side of the tubular body of the circular tube 201, the egg collecting container 300 is a container bottle 301, and a second external thread 302 adapted to the second internal thread 206 is designed on the outer surface of the upper opening of the container bottle 301. That is, the fecal management container 200 is typically fixedly attached to the egg collection container 300 by threads.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme of the above embodiment, a ring of pressing grooves 208 matched with the size of fingers is arranged outside the tube body of the round tube 201 between the first internal threads 202 and the one-way circulation nozzle 204, and the surfaces of the pressing grooves 208 are designed into friction surfaces convenient to grasp.
The utility model discloses the concrete application method of device does:
the state of the device before use is that the excrement collecting rod 100 is packaged separately, and the excrement processing container 200 and the egg collecting container 300 are connected together and packaged integrally.
When the device is used, the excrement collecting rod 100 is taken out to sample the dog excrement containing the echinococcus ova, then the excrement collecting rod 100 is aligned to the sealing film 203 and punctured, and extends into the excrement treatment container 200 from top to bottom, so that the dog excrement is fully contacted with the sterile water 207, and then the excrement collecting rod 100 and the excrement treatment container 200 are further screwed; and then pinching the pressing groove 208 part of the excrement treatment container 200, slightly shaking to further mix the dog excrement with the sterile water 207, after the mixture is fully mixed, squeezing the excrement treatment container 200 to enable the mixed solution to flow down from the one-way flow nozzle 204 opened at the lower part, then filtering the mixed solution through an egg filtering sieve 205, and finally completely collecting the eggs in the egg collecting container 300 at the lowest part, so that the whole collecting process is finished.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. A quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum which characterized in that includes:
the excrement collecting rod (100) comprises a handheld portion (101) located above, a connecting portion (102) located in the middle and a collecting portion (103) located below, a first external thread (104) is designed on the connecting portion (102), and a plurality of burrs (105) are designed on the outer surface of the collecting portion (103);
the excrement treatment container (200) is a hollow round pipe (201) as a whole, a first internal thread (202) which is matched and screwed with the first external thread (104) is designed above the inner side of the pipe body of the round pipe (201), and the top of the round pipe (201) is completely sealed by a sealing film (203) at the upper part of the first internal thread (202); a one-way circulation nozzle (204) made of elastic materials is fixed below the inner side of the tube body of the round tube (201), the lower end of the one-way circulation nozzle (204) is a flat nozzle which can be communicated with the tube body of the round tube (201), and the flat nozzle is in a closed state under the condition of no external force; an egg filter screen (205) fixed with the inner side of the pipe body of the circular pipe (201) is arranged below the one-way circulation nozzle (204); a second internal thread (206) is further designed at the lowest part of the inner side of the tube body of the circular tube (201); sterile water (207) is filled in the inner space of the circular tube (201) between the first internal thread (202) and the one-way circulation nozzle (204);
the worm egg collecting container (300) is a container bottle (301), and a second external thread (302) matched and screwed with the second internal thread (206) is designed on the outer surface of the opening at the upper end of the container bottle (301).
2. The rapid collection device for Echinococcus canicola eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the hand-held portion (101) is designed with grooves or ribs (106) for increasing the friction force.
3. The rapid collection device for echinococcus canicola eggs of claim 1, wherein the burr (105) is not immediately adjacent to the first external thread (104).
4. The device for the rapid collection of Echinococcus canicola eggs according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the length of the burr (105) is in the range of 0.015-0.03 mm.
5. The rapid collection device for echinococcus canicola eggs of claim 1, wherein the level of sterile water (207) is below the lowermost end of the first internal thread (202).
6. The rapid collection device for echinococcus canicola eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein a ring of indent (208) matching with the size of fingers is provided outside the tube body of the circular tube (201) between the first internal thread (202) and the one-way circulation mouth (204), and the surface of the indent (208) is designed as a friction surface for easy grasping.
7. The rapid collection device for echinococcus canicola eggs as defined in claim 1, wherein the size of the mesh of said egg filter screen (205) is 60-80 μm.
8. The rapid collection device for echinococcus canis eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fecal collection stick (100) is made of polyvinyl chloride.
9. The rapid collection device for echinococcus canis eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fecal treatment container (200) is made of polystyrene.
CN202020362360.7U 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 A quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum Expired - Fee Related CN211910196U (en)

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CN202020362360.7U CN211910196U (en) 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 A quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020362360.7U CN211910196U (en) 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 A quick collection device that is used for dog excrement and urine echinococcus worm ovum

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CN211910196U true CN211910196U (en) 2020-11-13

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Granted publication date: 20201113