CN211909726U

CN211909726U - Environment-friendly mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage

Info

Publication number: CN211909726U
Application number: CN202020297622.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈连凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-11
Filing date: 2020-03-11
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoist device is smashed to environment-friendly machinery of gardens forage, include the separator box, bear frame, smash case and transmission band, bear the one end of frame and install the PLC controller. The utility model discloses an install and bear the frame, first driving motor, second driving motor, the amortization shell, the transmission band, the base plate, guard plate and fixing bolt, when making the device use, both reserve the chamber and inhale the absorption separation effect of sound mineral wool to the sound wave through the vacuum that amortization shell and be provided with on it, the noise pollution that produces when can alleviateing first driving motor and second driving motor operation, the advantage of making an uproar falls in the amortization has been realized, the era theme of accord with the environmental protection, again through being provided with the guard plate in the both sides of transmission band, can avoid the material to pass through the both sides landing of transmission band when the transmission, and utilize fixing bolt's locking fixed mounting, can dismantle the guard plate and install, the practicality of device has been strengthened.

Description

Environment-friendly mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens forage processing apparatus technical field specifically is a hoist device is smashed to environment-friendly machinery of gardens forage.

Background

Gardens are at certain region application engineering technique and artistic means, through reforming transform the topography, plant trees flowers and plants, build the beautiful natural environment and the recreation territory that the route creation formed such as building and arranging garden way formed, and in the routine maintenance process in gardens, often need prune the higher weeds of growing vigor etc. and need smash and the lifting to these forage that prune with the environment-friendly machinery crushing hoist device of a gardens forage, but the machinery crushing hoist device of current gardens forage still has following several problems when specifically using:

1. the existing mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage is not easy to separate and collect the material, which causes the poor use effect of the device;

2. the existing mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage on the market also has the problems of poor noise reduction performance and weak protection performance, which leads to low practicability of the device;

3. the existing mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage is poor in damping and buffering performance and stability, and the device is poor in functionality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hoist device is smashed to environment-friendly machinery of gardens forage to solve the difficult problem that separates and collect, fall the noise performance poor and the barrier propterty weak and shock attenuation shock-absorbing cushion performance weak, the poor stability to the material that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage comprises a separation box, a bearing frame, a smashing box and a transmission belt, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed at one end of the bearing frame, a base plate is installed at the top end of the bearing frame, the transmission belt is installed on the base plate, protection plates are installed on two sides of the transmission belt, fixing bolts connected with the base plate are evenly arranged on the protection plates, a first driving motor is installed on the bearing frame below the transmission belt, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with the transmission belt through a belt pulley mechanism, the smashing box is welded on the bearing frame at one end of the transmission belt, a first smashing roller is installed at one end inside the smashing box, a second smashing roller is installed at the other end inside the smashing box, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the smashing box, the separation, the welding of the one end of base plate bottom has the stock guide with feed inlet assorted, and the one end of separator box installs the air-blower, and the inside of separator box is provided with the mount to the inside one end that is close to the air-blower of mount is installed the stone collecting vat, and the forage collecting vat is installed to the inside one end of keeping away from the air-blower of mount.

Preferably, constitute integrated welded structure between mount and the separator box, and the even welding in inside top of mount has the baffle box, and the baffle box is provided with 2, and the inside wall of baffle box is provided with the anti-adhesion layer of nanometer ceramic, through being provided with the anti-adhesion layer of nanometer ceramic at the inside wall of baffle box, can avoid the material to adhere and cause the jam on the baffle box.

Preferably, the outside of first driving motor and second driving motor all covers and is equipped with the amortization shell, and the inside of amortization shell lateral wall is provided with the vacuum and reserves the chamber, and the sound mineral wool is evenly filled to the inside in chamber is reserved in the vacuum, can alleviate the noise pollution that first driving motor and second driving motor produced when moving, has realized the advantage of amortization and noise reduction, accords with the epoch theme of environmental protection.

Preferably, the outer side walls of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are uniformly welded with crushing teeth, the crushing boxes on one sides of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are respectively provided with 2 second driving motors, and the rotating directions of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are opposite, so that the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can crush the added untreated materials.

Preferably, the snubber block has all been welded in four corners of base plate bottom, and the bottom of snubber block evenly is provided with rubber buffering post to the bottom of rubber buffering post be provided with snubber block assorted shock attenuation groove, the shock attenuation groove with bear and constitute integrated welded structure between the frame, realized the effect of shock attenuation buffering, strengthened the steadiness ability when the transmission band moves.

Preferably, the both ends of stone collecting vat and forage collecting vat all evenly weld have the draw runner, be provided with on the mount with draw runner assorted spout, and stone collecting vat and forage collecting vat all with constitute pull formula structure between the mount, constitute integrated welded structure between mount and the separator box to one side of separator box is provided with the case lid, and the output of air-blower is linked together through the top of connecting pipe with the separator box inside, and convenient to use person collects the stone and the forage of separating, has strengthened the functionality of device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this hoist device is smashed to environment-friendly machinery of gardens forage bears the frame through installing, the air-blower, the separator box, the mount, the draw runner, the spout, stone collecting vat and forage collecting vat, make the device optimize the performance of self, start the air-blower on the one hand, it floats to drive the material hoist through wind-force, the material is at the in-process that floats the whereabouts, based on the effect of selection by winnowing, the great stone of quality can fall into the stone collecting vat that is nearer from the feed inlet, and the less forage of quality can fall into the forage collecting vat that is far away from the feed inlet, realize the separating action of material, on the other hand the user can open the case lid on the separator box, utilize the sliding connection structure that draw runner and spout constitute, take stone collecting vat and forage collecting vat out the mount, and then convenient to use person collects the stone and the forage that stone collecting vat and forage collecting vat inside separated, The classification utilization is realized, and the functionality of the device is enhanced;

(2) the environment-friendly mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage is provided with the bearing frame, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the silencing shell, the transmission belt, the base plate, the protection plate and the fixing bolt, so that when the device is used, noise pollution generated when the first driving motor and the second driving motor operate can be reduced through the silencing shell, the vacuum reserved cavity arranged on the silencing shell and the absorption and separation effect of sound absorption mineral wool on sound waves, the advantages of silencing and noise reduction are realized, the environment-friendly times theme is met, the protection plates are arranged on two sides of the transmission belt, the situation that materials slide down through two sides of the transmission belt during transmission can be avoided, the protection plates can be detached and installed by utilizing the locking and fixing of the fixing bolt, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

(3) this hoist device is smashed to environment-friendly machinery of gardens forage is through installing the transmission band, the base plate, bear the frame, the snubber block, shock attenuation groove and rubber cushion post, make the device optimize the structure of self, during the use, start when first driving motor, drive the transmission band operation through the pulley mechanism and realize the transmission effect to the material, the processing of the material of being convenient for, and at this in-process snubber block can compress rubber cushion post, and move in shock attenuation inslot portion, utilize the elasticity performance of rubber cushion post, the cooperation snubber block is at the inside displacement transform of shock attenuation groove, can realize the effect of shock attenuation buffering to base plate and the transmission band of installing above that, the stationary performance when having strengthened the transmission band operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the second crushing roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a material guide plate; 5. a blower; 6. a first drive motor; 7. a carrier; 8. a PLC controller; 9. a discharge port; 10. a first crushing roller; 11. a second crushing roller; 12. a crushing box; 13. a protection plate; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. fixing the bolt; 16. a substrate; 17. a material guide chute; 18. a stone collecting tank; 19. a forage collecting tank; 20. a slide bar; 21. a chute; 22. a damper block; 23. a damping groove; 24. a rubber cushion column; 25. a sound deadening shell; 26. a second drive motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an environment-friendly mechanical smashing and winding device for garden forage comprises a separation box 1, a bearing frame 7, a smashing box 12 and a transmission belt 14, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 is installed at one end of the bearing frame 7, a base plate 16 is installed at the top end of the bearing frame 7, the transmission belt 14 is installed on the base plate 16, protection plates 13 are installed on two sides of the transmission belt 14, fixing bolts 15 connected with the base plate 16 are uniformly arranged on the protection plates 13, a first driving motor 6 is installed on the bearing frame 7 below the transmission belt 14, the output end of the first driving motor 6 is connected with the transmission belt 14 through a belt pulley mechanism, the smashing box 12 is welded on the bearing frame 7 at one end of the transmission belt 14, a first smashing roller 10 is installed at one end inside the smashing box 12, a second smashing roller 11 is installed at the other end inside the smashing box 12, a discharge port 9 is arranged at the bottom, a feed inlet 3 is formed in one end of the top of the separation box 1, a guide plate 4 matched with the feed inlet 3 is welded to one end of the bottom of the base plate 16, an air blower 5 is installed at one end of the separation box 1, a fixing frame 2 is arranged inside the separation box 1, a stone collecting tank 18 is installed at one end, close to the air blower 5, inside the fixing frame 2, a forage collecting tank 19 is installed at one end, far away from the air blower 5, inside the fixing frame 2, an integrated welding structure is formed between the fixing frame 2 and the separation box 1, guide grooves 17 are uniformly welded to the top end inside the fixing

frame

2, 2 guide grooves 17 are arranged, and a nano-ceramic anti-sticking layer;

the material guide groove 17 is arranged, so that stones or forage separated by winnowing can fall into the corresponding groove body conveniently, and the nano ceramic anti-sticking layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the material guide groove 17, so that the material can be prevented from being stuck on the material guide groove 17 to cause blockage;

the output end of the PLC controller 8 is electrically connected with the input ends of the air blower 5, the second driving motor 26 and the first driving motor 6 through conducting wires respectively, the model of the PLC controller 8 can be FX1S-20MR-D, the model of the air blower 5 can be HZ301S, the model of the second driving motor 26 can be Y90S-1, and the model of the first driving motor 6 can be Y355L 1-2;

the outer sides of the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 26 are covered with a silencing shell 25, a vacuum reserved cavity is formed in the side wall of the silencing shell 25, and sound-absorbing mineral wool is uniformly filled in the vacuum reserved cavity;

the noise reduction casing 25, the vacuum reserved cavity arranged on the noise reduction casing and the sound absorption mineral wool have the effect of absorbing and blocking sound waves, so that noise pollution generated when the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 26 run can be reduced, the advantages of noise reduction and noise reduction are realized, and the time theme of environmental protection is met;

the outer side walls of the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 are uniformly welded with crushing teeth, the crushing boxes 12 on one sides of the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 are respectively provided with a

second driving motor

26, 2 second driving motors 26 are arranged, and the rotating directions of the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 are opposite;

when the device is used, the second driving motor 26 is started to drive the first crushing roller 10 to rotate anticlockwise and drive the second crushing roller 11 to rotate clockwise, so that the added unprocessed materials can be crushed, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate 16 are all welded with damping blocks 22, the bottom ends of the damping blocks 22 are uniformly provided with rubber buffer columns 24, the bottom ends of the rubber buffer columns 24 are provided with damping grooves 23 matched with the damping blocks 22, and an integrated welding structure is formed between the damping grooves 23 and the bearing frame 7;

when the damping device is used, when the first driving motor 6 is started, the belt wheel mechanism drives the transmission belt 14 to operate to realize the transmission effect on materials, in the process, the damping block 22 can compress the rubber buffering column 24 and move in the damping groove 23, the elastic performance of the rubber buffering column 24 is utilized, and the displacement transformation of the damping block 22 in the damping groove 23 is matched, so that the damping buffering effect can be realized on the substrate 16 and the transmission belt 14 arranged on the substrate, and the stability of the transmission belt 14 in operation is enhanced;

both ends of the stone collecting tank 18 and the forage collecting tank 19 are uniformly welded with sliding strips 20, a sliding groove 21 matched with the sliding strips 20 is arranged on the fixed frame 2, the stone collecting tank 18 and the forage collecting tank 19 and the fixed frame 2 form a drawing structure, an integrated welding structure is formed between the fixed frame 2 and the separation tank 1, a tank cover is arranged on one side of the separation tank 1, and the output end of the air blower 5 is communicated with the top end inside the separation tank 1 through a connecting pipe;

during the use, the case lid on the separator box 1 can be opened to the user, utilizes the sliding connection structure that draw runner 20 and spout 21 constitute, takes stone collecting vat 18 and forage collecting vat 19 out mount 2, and then convenient to use person collects, realizes the classification with the inside stone and the forage of separating of stone collecting vat 18 and forage collecting vat 19, has strengthened the functional of device.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is externally connected with a power supply, a user firstly sweeps the trimmed forage piles together, then the mixture of the forage and the stones is poured into the crushing box 12, the second driving motor 26 is started to drive the first crushing roller 10 to rotate anticlockwise and drive the second crushing roller 11 to rotate clockwise, further the added unprocessed materials can be crushed, the practicability of the device is enhanced, the crushed materials can fall onto the transmission belt 14 through the discharge port 9, then the first driving motor 6 is started, the transmission belt 14 is driven to operate through the belt pulley mechanism to realize the lifting transmission effect on the materials, in the process, the damping block 22 can compress the rubber buffer column 24 and move in the damping groove 23, and when the materials are transmitted, the damping effect on the base plate 16 and the transmission belt 14 arranged on the base plate can be realized by utilizing the elastic performance of the rubber buffer column 24 and matching the displacement transformation of the damping block 22 in the damping groove 23, the stability of the transmission band 14 during operation is enhanced, the material lifted to the high position at last can enter the feeding hole 3 through the guide plate 4, the material position is higher through the lifting, when winnowing separation is performed again, the effect is better, meanwhile, the air blower 5 is started, the material is driven to hoist and float through wind power, the material floats in the floating falling process, under the action of winnowing, the stones with larger mass can fall into the stone collecting groove 18 closer to the feeding hole 3, the forage with smaller mass can fall into the forage collecting groove 19 farther from the feeding hole 3, the separation effect of the material is realized, the box cover on the separation box 1 can be opened by an end user, the fixing frame 2 is drawn out of the stone collecting groove 18 and the forage collecting groove 19 through the sliding connection structure formed by the sliding strip 20 and the sliding groove 21, and then the convenience is brought to collect the stones and the forage separated from the insides of the stone collecting groove 18 and the forage collecting groove 19, The classification utilization is realized, and the functionality of the device is enhanced.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hoist device is smashed to environment-friendly machinery of gardens forage, includes separator box (1), bears frame (7), smashes case (12) and transmission band (14), its characterized in that: the automatic grinding machine is characterized in that a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 is installed at one end of a bearing frame 7, a base plate 16 is installed at the top end of the bearing frame 7, a transmission belt 14 is installed on the base plate 16, protection plates 13 are installed on two sides of the transmission belt 14, fixing bolts 15 connected with the base plate 16 are evenly arranged on the protection plates 13, a first driving motor 6 is installed on the bearing frame 7 below the transmission belt 14, the output end of the first driving motor 6 is connected with the transmission belt 14 through a belt pulley mechanism, a grinding box 12 is welded on the bearing frame 7 at one end of the transmission belt 14, a first grinding roller 10 is installed at one end inside the grinding box 12, a second grinding roller 11 is installed at the other end inside the grinding box 12, and a discharge port 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the grinding box 12, the utility model discloses a forage grass collecting tank, including conveyer belt (14), conveyer belt (14) other end bear and be provided with separator box (1) on frame (7), the one end at separator box (1) top is provided with feed inlet (3), the one end welding of base plate (16) bottom has guide plate (4) with feed inlet (3) assorted, and the one end of separator box (1) installs air-blower (5), the inside of separator box (1) is provided with mount (2), and the inside one end of being close to air-blower (5) of mount (2) installs stone collecting tank (18), the inside one end of keeping away from air-blower (5) of mount (2) is installed forage collecting tank (19.

2. The environment-friendly mechanical grinding and winding device for garden forage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an integrated welding structure is formed between the fixing frame (2) and the separating box (1), guide chutes (17) are uniformly welded at the top end inside the fixing frame (2), the number of the guide chutes (17) is 2, and the inner side wall of each guide chute (17) is provided with a nano ceramic anti-sticking layer.

3. The environment-friendly mechanical grinding and winding device for garden forage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of first driving motor (6) and second driving motor (26) all covers and is equipped with amortization shell (25), and the inside of amortization shell (25) lateral wall is provided with the vacuum and reserves the chamber, and the inside in vacuum reservation chamber is evenly stuffed with and is inhaled the sound mineral wool.

4. The environment-friendly mechanical grinding and winding device for garden forage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the first crushing roller (10) and the outer side wall of the second crushing roller (11) are uniformly welded with crushing teeth, a second driving motor (26) is mounted on each crushing box (12) on one side of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11), the number of the second driving motors (26) is 2, and the rotating directions of the first crushing roller (10) and the second crushing roller (11) are opposite.

5. The environment-friendly mechanical grinding and winding device for garden forage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all welded there are snubber blocks (22) in four corners of base plate (16) bottom, and the bottom of snubber block (22) evenly is provided with rubber buffer post (24) to the bottom of rubber buffer post (24) be provided with snubber block (22) assorted shock attenuation groove (23), shock attenuation groove (23) and bear and constitute integrated welded structure between the frame (7).

6. The environment-friendly mechanical grinding and winding device for garden forage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both ends of stone collecting vat (18) and forage collecting vat (19) all have evenly welded draw bar (20), be provided with on mount (2) with draw bar (20) assorted spout (21), and constitute pull formula structure between stone collecting vat (18) and forage collecting vat (19) and mount (2), constitute integrated welded structure between mount (2) and separator box (1), and one side of separator box (1) is provided with the case lid, the output of air-blower (5) is linked together through connecting pipe and the inside top of separator box (1).