CN211908393U - Wireless charging equipment - Google Patents

Wireless charging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211908393U
CN211908393U CN202020082358.4U CN202020082358U CN211908393U CN 211908393 U CN211908393 U CN 211908393U CN 202020082358 U CN202020082358 U CN 202020082358U CN 211908393 U CN211908393 U CN 211908393U
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
air
plate
wireless charging
charging device
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CN202020082358.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊�
蔡柏文
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202020082358.4U priority Critical patent/CN211908393U/en
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Publication of CN211908393U publication Critical patent/CN211908393U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/138234 priority patent/WO2021143467A1/en
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Abstract

The application relates to a wireless charging device, including: the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, a first ventilation opening and a second ventilation opening, wherein the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening are positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet; the first fan and the second fan are positioned in the shell, the first fan is communicated with the first air vent, and the second fan is communicated with the second air vent; and a coil module; when the first fan and the second fan work, the air flow outside the shell is driven to flow through the air inlet, the first fan, the first ventilation opening, the equipment to be charged, the second ventilation opening, the second fan and the air outlet, so that the air flow and the equipment to be charged generate heat exchange. The first fan and the second fan are adopted to guide the flow of air flow, so that the heat dissipation air duct is simple in design and small in wind resistance. The airflow flows through the equipment to be charged, and the heat of the equipment to be charged can be taken away. This wireless battery charging outfit's heat dissipation wind channel can take away wireless battery charging outfit and treat the battery charging outfit's heat simultaneously, can support the wireless demand that charges of high power, shortens the charge time.

Description

Wireless charging equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of charging, in particular to wireless charging equipment.
Background
Traditional wireless charging equipment's radiating efficiency is lower, when giving the battery charging outfit and wirelessly charging, wireless charging outfit production of heat makes the battery charging outfit temperature rise.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides a wireless charging device to solve the technical problem that the heat dissipation efficiency of the wireless charging device is low.
A wireless charging device capable of charging a device to be charged, the wireless charging device comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, wherein the shell is provided with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet;
a first fan and a second fan positioned within the housing, the first fan being in communication with the first vent, the second fan being in communication with the second vent; and
the coil module is positioned in the shell;
when the first fan and the second fan work, the air flow outside the shell is driven to flow through the air inlet, the first fan, the first ventilation opening, the equipment to be charged, the second ventilation opening, the second fan and the air outlet, so that the air flow and the equipment to be charged generate heat exchange.
Above-mentioned wireless battery charging outfit, air intake, first fan, first vent, second fan and air outlet form the heat dissipation wind channel through treating battery charging outfit, adopt the flow of first fan and second fan guide air current for the heat dissipation wind channel design is simple, and the windage is less, and the radiating effect is better. The airflow flows through the equipment to be charged, and the heat of the equipment to be charged can be taken away. This wireless battery charging outfit's heat dissipation wind channel can take away wireless battery charging outfit and treat the battery charging outfit's heat simultaneously, can support the wireless demand that charges of high power, shortens the charge time.
In one embodiment, the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing which are mutually covered, the first housing is used for supporting the device to be charged, and the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening are positioned in the first housing.
In one embodiment, the first housing includes a first plate, a second plate and a side peripheral plate, the first plate and the second plate are located on the same side of the side peripheral plate, the first plate and the second housing are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the side peripheral plate, and the second plate covers the coil module.
In one embodiment, the second plate is recessed in the first plate, and there is a height difference between the first plate and the second plate greater than the thickness of the first plate to form the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening; in a first direction of the wireless charging device, the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening are respectively located at two ends of the second plate.
In one embodiment, in the second direction of the wireless charging device, the size of the second plate is smaller than or equal to that of the first plate, and two sides of the second plate are connected to the first plate or the side peripheral plate; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
In one embodiment, the charging device comprises a supporting element, and the supporting element is arranged on two sides of the second plate to support the device to be charged.
In one embodiment, the first casing includes a first air deflector and a second air deflector, and the first air deflector and the second air deflector extend from an edge of the second plate;
the first air deflector is matched with the first fan so as to enable the first fan to be communicated with the first ventilation opening;
the second air deflector is matched with the second fan so as to enable the second fan to be communicated with the second air vent.
In one embodiment, the first fan is provided with a first side air inlet, and the second fan is provided with a second side air inlet;
the first air deflector is abutted against one side of the first fan, which is back to the first shell;
the second air deflector abuts against one side of the second fan, which is back to the first shell.
In one embodiment, the first fan is provided with a first side air inlet, and the second fan is provided with a second side air inlet; the wireless charging device has a third orientation;
the end part of the first air deflector extends into the first side air inlet, and a gap is formed between the first air deflector and two sides of the first side air inlet in the third direction;
the end part of the second air deflector extends into the second side air inlet, and a gap is formed between the second air deflector and two sides of the second side air inlet in the third direction.
In one embodiment, the coil module comprises a first bracket, wherein the first bracket is fixed on the second shell, and the coil module is fixed on one side of the first bracket, which faces away from the second shell; the coil module and the first bracket are positioned between the first fan and the second fan.
In one embodiment, the electronic device comprises a circuit board and a second bracket, wherein the second bracket is positioned on one side of the first bracket facing the second shell, the second bracket is fixed on the second shell, and the circuit board is fixed on one side of the second bracket facing away from the first bracket.
In one embodiment, the first bracket is made of a heat conducting material; the second bracket is made of a heat insulating material; and a heat conduction layer is arranged between the circuit board and the second shell.
In one embodiment, in a first direction of the wireless charging device, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively located at two ends of the first housing, the first fan is close to the air inlet, and the second fan is close to the air outlet.
In one embodiment, the first fan and the second fan are both fixed to the first housing, and a first gap and a second gap are respectively formed between the first fan and the second housing.
In one embodiment, the first fan is provided with a first air opening and a first side air opening, the first air opening faces the second shell, and the first side air opening is communicated with the first ventilation opening; the second fan is provided with a second air opening and a second side air opening, the second air opening faces the second shell, and the second side air opening is communicated with the second ventilation opening;
when the first fan and the second fan work, airflow enters the shell through the air inlet, flows through the first gap, the first air opening, the first side air opening, the first ventilation opening, the second side air opening, the second air opening and the second gap, and flows out of the shell through the air outlet.
In one embodiment, the wireless charging device comprises a third bracket which is rotatably connected to the second shell so that the wireless charging device can stand on one side.
In one embodiment, the first shell comprises a first plate and a side peripheral plate, and the first plate and the second shell are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the side peripheral plate;
the wireless charging device comprises a fourth bracket, wherein the fourth bracket is connected to the first shell in a sliding mode and has a first position and a second position;
in the first position, the fourth bracket is flush with the first plate;
when in the second position, the fourth bracket protrudes from the first plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a front view of the wireless charging device shown in fig. 1, wherein a device to be charged is placed on the wireless charging device;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the wireless charging device of fig. 1 in one embodiment;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the wireless charging device of fig. 1 in another embodiment;
fig. 5a is a perspective view of the wireless charging device shown in fig. 1, wherein the housing is in a cross-sectional state;
fig. 5b is a perspective view of the wireless charging device of fig. 1 in another embodiment, wherein the housing is in a cross-sectional state;
fig. 6 is a front view of the wireless charging device shown in fig. 5 a;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a first housing of the wireless charging device shown in fig. 1;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the first housing, the first fan, and the second fan in the wireless charging device of fig. 1;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of yet another embodiment of the wireless charging device of fig. 1;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a wireless charging device according to another embodiment, wherein a third bracket is located in the first receiving groove;
fig. 11 is a perspective view of the wireless charging device shown in fig. 10, wherein the third bracket is rotated out of the first receiving groove;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of the wireless charging device of fig. 10 at another angle, wherein a fourth cradle is in a first position;
fig. 13 is a perspective view of the wireless charging apparatus shown in fig. 10 at another angle, wherein the third bracket is rotated out of the first receiving groove, and the second bracket is located at a second position;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of the wireless charging device of fig. 13 from a further angle;
fig. 15 is a perspective view of a fourth cradle of the wireless charging device shown in fig. 13.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, a wireless charging device 10 is provided, in which the wireless charging device 10 has two fans, and a heat dissipation air duct 30 is formed to have a better heat dissipation effect. It is understood that a wireless charging device 10 having multiple fans is also within the scope of the present application. When the wireless charging device 10 charges the to-be-charged device 20, the heat dissipation air duct 30 can reduce the temperature of the wireless charging device 10, and the air flow can flow through the side, facing the wireless charging device 10, of the to-be-charged device 20, so that the temperature of the to-be-charged device 20 can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the wireless charging apparatus 10 includes a housing 100, a first fan 210, a second fan 220, a coil module 300, a first bracket 400, a second bracket 500, and a circuit board 600. The housing 100 includes a first housing 110 and a second housing 120, the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 cover each other to form an accommodating space, and the coil module 300, the first bracket 400, the second bracket 500, and the circuit board 600 are all located in the accommodating space.
As shown in fig. 4-6, in one embodiment, the wireless charging device 10 includes a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction. The first direction is a longitudinal direction, i.e., a Y direction, the second direction is a width direction, i.e., an X direction, and the third direction is a thickness direction, i.e., a Z direction. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular. The first fan 210 and the second fan 220 are disposed along a length direction, i.e., a Y direction, of the wireless charging apparatus 10, and the coil module 300, the first bracket 400, the second bracket 500, and the circuit board 600 are located between the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 and disposed along a width direction, i.e., an X direction, of the wireless charging apparatus 10. The housing 100 is provided with an air inlet 215 and an air outlet 225, when the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 work, the air flow outside the housing 100 is driven to enter the housing 100 from the air inlet 215, and flows through the first fan 210, the device to be charged 20 and the second fan 220, and flows out of the housing 100 from the air outlet 225, and exchanges heat with the internal elements of the device to be charged 20 and the wireless charging device 10, so as to take away the heat of the device to be charged 20 and take away the heat inside the wireless charging device 10. The air inlet 215, the first fan 210, the second fan 220, and the air outlet 225 form a heat dissipation air duct 30 passing through the device to be charged 20. It can be understood that the number of the air inlets 215 and the air outlets 225 is plural, and the air inlets and the air outlets are uniformly arranged at both ends of the length direction of the housing 100, i.e., the Y direction. In one embodiment, the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 are both centrifugal fans.
In another embodiment, when the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 operate, the air flow outside the housing 100 is driven to enter the housing 100 from the air outlet 225, and flows through the second fan 220, the device to be charged 20, the first fan 210, and flows out of the housing 100 from the air inlet 215, and exchanges heat with the device to be charged 20 and the wireless charging device 10, and carries away heat of the device to be charged 20 and heat inside the wireless charging device 10.
In an embodiment, a first ventilation opening 214 and a second ventilation opening 224 are opened on a side of the housing 100 for carrying the device to be charged 20. The first vent 214 is in communication with the first fan 210 and the second vent 224 is in communication with the second fan 220. When the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 operate, the airflow outside the housing 100 is driven to flow through the air inlet 215, the first fan 210, the first ventilation opening 214, the device to be charged 20, the second ventilation opening 224, the second fan 220, and the air outlet 225 in sequence. The first and second vents 214 and 224 are opened to allow airflow through the device 20 to be charged so as to carry heat away from the device 20 to be charged and reduce the temperature of the device 20 to be charged. The air inlet 215, the first fan 210, the first ventilation opening 214, the second ventilation opening 224, the second fan 220, and the air outlet 225 form the heat dissipation air duct 30 passing through the device to be charged 20.
As shown in fig. 5a, 7 and 8, in one embodiment, the housing 100 includes a first housing 110 and a second housing 120, and the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are covered with each other. The first housing 110 has an open box-shaped structure, and the second housing 120 has a plate-shaped structure. It can be understood that the open box-shaped structure may be a square box or a polygonal box, in this embodiment, the open box-shaped structure is an open racetrack-shaped box-shaped structure, and the second casing 120 covers the first casing 110 and forms an accommodating space. The first housing 110 is used for supporting the device to be charged 20, and the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224 are located in the first housing 110. In another embodiment, the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 may be both plate-shaped structures, and the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are connected by a connecting plate to form an accommodating space.
The first case 110 includes a first plate 111, a second plate 112, and a side peripheral plate 113. In the length direction of the wireless charging device 10, i.e., the Y direction, the air inlet 215 and the air outlet 225 are respectively opened at two ends of the side peripheral plate 113, the first fan 210 is close to the air inlet 215, and the second fan 220 is close to the air outlet 225. It is understood that the air inlet 215 and the air outlet 225 may be located on one side or both sides of the width direction of the side peripheral plate 113 instead of the two ends of the side peripheral plate 113, so as to enable the air flow entering the air inlet 215 to enter the first fan 210 and the air flow flowing out from the second fan 220 to flow to the air outlet 225.
The second plate 112 covers the coil module 300, and it can be understood that the coil module 300 corresponds to the second plate 112 in the thickness direction of the wireless charging device 10, i.e., the Z direction. When the wireless charging device 10 charges the device 20 to be charged, the coil module 300 needs to correspond to the coil inside the device 20 to be charged, and when the coil inside the device 20 to be charged transfers an electrical signal to the coil module 300, heat is generated, so that the coil inside the device 20 to be charged is located on the second board 112. The coil inside the device to be charged 20 needs to correspond to the coil module 300, so the coil module 300 corresponds to the second plate 112 in the Z direction.
The first plate 111 and the second plate 112 are located on the same side of the side peripheral plate 113, and in the assembled state of the wireless charging apparatus 10, the first plate 111 and the second case 120 are located on two opposite sides of the side peripheral plate 113 in the thickness direction of the wireless charging apparatus 10, i.e., the Z direction. The first plate 111 is connected to the side peripheral plate 113, and the second plate 112 is recessed with respect to the first plate 111 such that a height difference exists therebetween, and the height difference is greater than the thickness of the first plate 111 such that a gap exists between the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 to form the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, in one embodiment, in the width direction of the wireless charging device 10, i.e., the X direction, the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 have the same size, i.e., the width of the first plate 111 and the width of the second plate 112 are the same, and both sides, i.e., the ends in the width direction, of the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 are connected to the side peripheral plate 113. In the length direction of the wireless charging device 10, that is, the Y direction, the second plate 112 cuts off the first plate 111, and both ends of the second plate 112 are the first plates 111, and the second plate 112 and the first plates 111 at both ends form the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224, respectively. The first ventilation opening 214 is adjacent to the first fan 210 and the second ventilation opening 224 is adjacent to the second fan 220. It will be appreciated that the location of the side peripheral panel 113 where it is attached to the second panel 112 is recessed from the location of the side peripheral panel 113 where it is attached to the first panel 111.
In another embodiment, in the width direction of the wireless charging device 10, i.e., the X direction, the size of the second plate 112 is smaller than the size of the first plate 111, i.e., the width of the second plate 112 is smaller than the width of the first plate 111. In particular, the second plate 112 is formed by the first plate 111 being recessed, and the height difference of the second plate 112 with respect to the first plate 111 being greater than the thickness of the first plate 111, so that a gap exists between the second plate 112 and the first plate 111 in the Y direction to form the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224. The first and second ventilation openings 214 and 224 are located at both ends of the second plate 112 in the longitudinal direction, respectively. Both sides of second board 112, that is, both ends of the width direction of second board 112 are all connected to second board 112, and are sealing connection for the air current only can flow along the length direction of wireless charging device 10, that is, the Y direction, avoids the air current to flow from both sides of second board 112, that is, both ends of width direction, and makes the air current can not flow according to the heat dissipation wind channel 30 of design.
In still another embodiment, in the width direction of the wireless charging device 10, i.e., the X direction, the size of the second plate 112 is smaller than the size of the first plate 111, i.e., the width of the second plate 112 is smaller than the width of the first plate 111. The second plate 112 is located at the edge of the first plate 111 in the width direction, that is, the second plate 112 is formed by recessing the edge of the first plate 111, and the height difference of the recess of the second plate 112 with respect to the first plate 111 is greater than the thickness of the first plate 111, so that a gap exists between the second plate 112 and the first plate 111 in the Y direction to form the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224. The first and second ventilation openings 214 and 224 are located at both ends of the second plate 112 in the longitudinal direction, respectively. The two sides of the second plate 112, that is, the two ends in the width direction of the second plate 112, are connected to the second plate 112 and the side peripheral plate 113 respectively, and are in sealed connection, so that the airflow can only flow along the length direction, that is, the Y direction, of the wireless charging device 10, and the airflow is prevented from flowing out from the two sides, that is, the two ends in the width direction, of the second plate 112, so that the airflow cannot flow according to the designed heat dissipation air duct 30.
As shown in fig. 5a and 6, in an embodiment, the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 are fixed on the first board 111, and the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 are respectively located at two ends of the second board 112 in a length direction, i.e., a Y direction, of the wireless charging device 10. The first fan 210 is close to the first vent 214, and the first fan 210 is communicated with the first vent 214; the second fan 220 is adjacent to the second ventilation opening 224, and the second fan 220 is in communication with the second ventilation opening 224. A first gap 213 exists between the first fan 210 and the second housing 120, and a second gap 223 exists between the second fan 220 and the second housing 120. The first fan 210 has a first air opening 211 and a first side air opening 212, the first air opening 211 faces the second housing 120, and the first side air opening 212 faces the first air vent 214. The second fan 220 has a second air opening 221 and a second side air opening 222, the second air opening 221 faces the second housing 120, and the second side air opening 222 faces the second ventilation opening 224.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in one embodiment, the wireless charging device 10 includes 2 support members 700, the number of the support members 700 being 2. The 2 supporting members 700 are disposed on two sides of the second plate 112, two ends of the supporting members 700 are approximately abutted against the first plate 111, and the supporting members 700 are approximately flush with the first plate 111. When the wireless charging apparatus 10 is used to charge the charging apparatus 20, the supporting member 700 may support the charging apparatus 20. In one embodiment, the supporting element 700 is a strip-shaped structure, disposed on the second plate 112, and disposed along the length direction, i.e., the Y direction, of the wireless charging device 10. The two ends of the support member 700 abut the end of the first plate 111 facing the second plate 112 and level the difference in height so that the support member 700 is flush with the first plate 111. It will be appreciated that the support member 700 also has a wind-blocking effect. The supporting member 700 can prevent the airflow flowing out from the first ventilation opening 214 from flowing away from the wireless charging device 10 along the width direction, i.e. the X direction, i.e. the supporting member 700 makes the airflow flowing out from the first ventilation opening 214 flow to the second ventilation opening 224, so that the trajectory of the airflow conforms to the design of the heat dissipation air duct 30. When the device to be charged 20 is placed in the wireless charging device 10, the device to be charged 20, the 2 support members 700, and the first plate 111 form a space in which an air flow can flow from the first ventilation opening 214 to the second ventilation opening 224 due to the rotation of the first fan 210 and the second fan 220.
In another embodiment, the second plate 112 is flush with the first plate 111, and the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224 are respectively opened at two ends of the second plate 112, i.e. the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224 are respectively arranged between two ends of the second plate 112 and the first plate 111. The first plate 111 is provided with a convex strip, which may be an annular convex strip, and the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224 are located in an area surrounded by the convex strip. And the charging device 20 is arranged on the convex strip when being charged. In another embodiment, the number of the convex strips is 4, 4 convex strips are surrounded to form a square structure, the first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224 are located in the region surrounded by 4 convex strips, and the 4 convex strips can support the to-be-charged device 20.
As shown in fig. 5a to 8, in an embodiment, the first casing 110 includes a first wind deflector 114 and a second wind deflector 115. The first air guiding plate 114 and the second air guiding plate 115 extend from both ends of the second plate 112 in the length direction. The first air deflector 114 abuts against an end of the first fan 210 facing the first vent 214, and guides the entire flow flowing out of the first side vent 212 to the first vent 214. The second air deflector 115 abuts against the end of the second fan 220 facing the second ventilation opening 224, and guides the air flow entering the casing 100 from the second ventilation opening 224 to flow to the second side ventilation opening 222. In another embodiment, the first wind deflector 114 may also extend to abut against the side of the first fan 210 facing the second casing 120, and the second wind deflector 115 may also extend to abut against the side of the second fan 220 facing the second casing 120.
As shown in fig. 5a and fig. 6, in an embodiment, when the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 operate, the external air flow enters the inside of the casing 100 through the air inlet 215, flows to the first air outlet 211 through the first gap 213 and enters the first fan 210, flows out of the first fan 210 from the first side air outlet 212, and is guided by the first air deflector 114, so that the air flow flowing out of the first side air outlet 212 completely flows to the first air outlet 214. The airflow exits the first vent 214, flows over the surface of the device 20 to be charged, and enters the housing 100 through the second vent 224. Due to the second air deflector 115, the air flow entering the casing 100 from the second ventilation opening 224 flows to the second side ventilation opening 222, flows through the inside of the second fan 220 and flows out of the fan from the second ventilation opening 221. And then flows through the second gap 223 and flows out of the housing 100 through the outlet 225. The air flow can take away heat of the second housing 120 while passing through the first gap 213 and the second gap 223.
As shown in fig. 5b, in another embodiment, in the thickness direction of the wireless charging device 10, i.e., the third direction, i.e., the Z direction, an end of the first air deflector 114 away from the second plate 112 is located in the first side air opening 212, and both sides of the first side air opening 212 in the Z direction are spaced apart, so that a part of the airflow flowing out of the first fan 210 is guided to the first air opening 214 by the first air deflector 114, and another part of the airflow flows to the gap between the coil module 300 and the second plate 112, i.e., flows through the surface of the coil module 300. In the thickness direction, i.e., the Z direction, of the wireless charging device 10, the end of the second air guiding plate 214 far away from the second plate 112 is located in the second side air opening 222, and a certain distance is provided between the end of the second air guiding plate 214 and the second side air opening 222 in the Z direction, so that the airflow flowing from the first air opening 214 to the second air opening 224 can be guided into the second fan 220 by the second air guiding plate 214, and the airflow in the gap between the coil module 300 and the second plate 112 can flow into the second side air opening 222. That is, the first air deflector 114 of the first fan 210 flowing out from the first side air inlet 211 is divided into two air flows, one air flow passes through the device to be charged 20, the other air flow passes through the coil module 300, and the two air flows are guided by the second air deflector 214 at the second side air inlet 222 to turn and enter the second fan 220, so as to take away heat of the device to be charged 20 and the coil module 300.
The heat dissipation air duct 30 of the application is simple in design, small in wind resistance, good in heat dissipation effect and capable of well supporting the requirement of high-power wireless charging, and charging time is shortened by adopting the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 to guide the flow of air flow. In addition, this wireless charging equipment 10 adopts the symmetry design, can guide the user to place and treat charging equipment 20, and treat that charging equipment 20 puts the angle unrestricted, promotes user experience. It can be understood that whether the electronic device covers the whole area of the second plate 112 does not affect the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation air duct 30, that is, the wireless charging device 10 can be well compatible with the devices to be charged 20 in various shapes, and can make the devices to be charged 20 dissipate heat well.
In one embodiment, the first casing 110 is an integrally formed structure, that is, the first plate 111, the second plate 112, the side peripheral plate 113, the first air guiding plate 114 and the second air guiding plate 115 are an integrally formed structure. The specific molding process may be injection molding, and the like, and is not particularly limited herein.
As shown in fig. 4, 5a and 9, in an embodiment, the coil module 300 includes a coil 310 and a magnetic shielding sheet 320, the coil 310 is fixed on a side of the magnetic shielding sheet 320 facing the first housing 110, and a side of the magnetic shielding sheet 320 facing away from the coil 310 is fixed on the first bracket 400. The first bracket 400 is a U-shaped bracket and is fixed to the second housing 120. It is understood that the first bracket 400 is not limited to a U-shaped bracket, but may be a bracket having other shapes, and is not particularly limited thereto. The first bracket 400 is made of a heat conductive material, such as metal or hardware with a good heat conductivity. The first bracket 400 can transfer heat generated by the coil module 300 to the second housing 120, and the airflow can take away the heat of the second housing 120 when flowing through the first gap 213 and the second gap 223, so that the heat of the coil module 300 can be taken out of the casing 100. It can be understood that the second housing 120 may be made of metal or hardware with good thermal conductivity, which facilitates the first bracket 400 to transfer the heat of the coil module 300 to the second housing 120, and facilitates the air flow of the first gap 213 and the second gap 223 to take away the heat of the second housing 120.
As shown in fig. 4, 5a and 9, in an embodiment, the second bracket 500 is an open box-shaped structure, such as an open square box-shaped structure, and the opening of the second bracket 500 faces the second housing 120 and is fixed to the second housing 120. The circuit board 600 is fixed in the second bracket 500, and in particular, may be disposed on a panel of the second bracket 500 facing the second housing 120. The second bracket 500 is made of a heat insulating material to prevent heat transfer between the coil module 300 and the circuit board 600. A mud-like heat conduction layer with a high heat conductivity is disposed between the circuit board 600 and the second housing 120, and the heat conduction layer is made of a heat conduction material, such as silicone grease, so that the heat of the circuit board 600 is transferred to the second housing 120 through the heat conduction layer. It is understood that a side of the circuit board 600 facing the second housing 120 may be a plane or a curved surface, and a side of the second housing 120 facing the circuit board 600 may be a plane or a curved surface, and if the circuit board 600 is attached to the second housing 120, the two may not be completely attached, so that the heat transfer efficiency between the two is low. The heat conduction layer is formed by filling the mud-shaped heat conduction material, so that the contact area is increased, and the heat conduction coefficient is higher, so that the heat transfer efficiency between the circuit board 600 and the second shell 120 is higher.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, in one embodiment, the wireless charging device 10 includes a third cradle 800. The outer surface of the second housing 120 is provided with a first receiving groove 810, and the third bracket 800 is rotatably connected to the second housing 120 through a rotating shaft, and can be received in the first receiving groove 810 or rotated out of the first receiving groove 810. When the third bracket 800 is received in the first receiving groove 810, the third bracket 800 is flush with the outer surface of the second housing 120. When the third cradle 800 is rotated out of the first receiving groove 810, the third cradle 800 can support the housing 100 such that the wireless charging device 10 stands on its side.
As shown in fig. 12-15, in an embodiment, the wireless charging device 10 includes a fourth cradle 900. The side peripheral plate 113 has a second receiving groove 910, and the fourth bracket 900 is slidably disposed in the second receiving groove 910 and can slide to a first position and a second position relative to the housing 100. In the first position, the fourth bracket 900 is received in the second receiving groove 910 and is flush with the first plate 111. In the second position, at least a portion of the structure of the fourth bracket 900 is located outside the second receiving groove 910 and protrudes from the first plate 111. It can be understood that the fourth bracket 900 is provided with a stop 920 to prevent the fourth bracket 900 from being separated from the second receiving groove 910.
As shown in fig. 13, when the fourth holder 900 is located at the second position, and the third holder 800 rotates to the outside of the first accommodating groove 810, the wireless charging device 10 is of a vertical structure, and the user can wait for the charging device 20 to stand on the fourth holder 900, so that the user can use the wireless charging device conveniently, for example, the user can watch videos while charging, and the user experience is improved.
The wireless charging device 10 of the present application includes the first fan 210 and the second fan 220 which are symmetrically designed, and the wind force is large. The first ventilation opening 214 and the second ventilation opening 224 are formed by recessing the second plate 112 in the first plate 111, so that the airflow can flow through the device to be charged 20, and the heat dissipation of the device to be charged 20 is facilitated.
The heat of the coil module 300 can be transferred to the second case 120 through the first bracket 400, the heat of the circuit board 600 can be transferred to the second case 120 through the heat conducting layer, and the heat of the second case 120 can be transferred to the outside of the housing 100 through the air flow of the first gap 213 and the second gap 223, so that the wireless charging device 10 itself has a good heat dissipation effect, and the influence on the heat dissipation performance of the device 20 to be charged is reduced. The heat dissipation air duct 30 of the wireless charging device 10 is simple in design, has a good heat dissipation effect, and can take away heat of the charging device 20 to be charged, so that the high-power wireless charging requirement can be well supported, and the charging time is shortened.
Wireless battery charging outfit 10 adopts the symmetry design, and guide user that can be fine places battery charging outfit 20, and it is unrestricted to put the angle, promotes user experience.
The wireless charging device 10 can stand on its side through the third cradle 800 and the fourth cradle 900, so that the device to be charged 20 can stand on its side in a charging state, and application scenarios of the device to be charged 20 during charging are increased, such as a video being viewed while charging.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (17)

1. A wireless charging device capable of charging a device to be charged, the wireless charging device comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet, a second air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, wherein the shell is provided with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet;
a first fan and a second fan positioned within the housing, the first fan being in communication with the first vent, the second fan being in communication with the second vent; and
the coil module is positioned in the shell;
when the first fan and the second fan work, the air flow outside the shell is driven to flow through the air inlet, the first fan, the first ventilation opening, the equipment to be charged, the second ventilation opening, the second fan and the air outlet, so that the air flow and the equipment to be charged generate heat exchange.
2. The wireless charging device of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing that are closed to each other, the first housing is configured to support a device to be charged, and the first vent and the second vent are located in the first housing.
3. The wireless charging device of claim 2, wherein the first housing comprises a first plate, a second plate and a side peripheral plate, the first plate and the second plate are located on the same side of the side peripheral plate, the first plate and the second housing are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the side peripheral plate, and the second plate covers the coil module.
4. The wireless charging apparatus of claim 3, wherein the second plate is recessed from the first plate, and a height difference greater than a thickness of the first plate exists between the first plate and the second plate to form the first vent and the second vent; in a first direction of the wireless charging device, the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening are respectively located at two ends of the second plate.
5. The wireless charging device of claim 4, wherein in a second orientation of the wireless charging device, a size of the second plate is smaller than or equal to a size of the first plate, and both sides of the second plate are connected to the first plate or the side peripheral plate; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
6. The wireless charging device of claim 5, comprising support elements disposed on both sides of the second plate to support a device to be charged.
7. The wireless charging device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the first housing comprises a first air deflector and a second air deflector, and the first air deflector and the second air deflector extend from an edge of the second plate;
the first air deflector is matched with the first fan so as to enable the first fan to be communicated with the first ventilation opening;
the second air deflector is matched with the second fan so as to enable the second fan to be communicated with the second air vent.
8. The wireless charging device of claim 7, wherein the first fan defines a first side opening and the second fan defines a second side opening;
the first air deflector is abutted against one side of the first fan, which is back to the first shell;
the second air deflector abuts against one side of the second fan, which is back to the first shell.
9. The wireless charging device of claim 7, wherein the first fan defines a first side opening and the second fan defines a second side opening; the wireless charging device has a third orientation;
the end part of the first air deflector extends into the first side air inlet, and a gap is formed between the first air deflector and two sides of the first side air inlet in the third direction;
the end part of the second air deflector extends into the second side air inlet, and a gap is formed between the second air deflector and two sides of the second side air inlet in the third direction.
10. The wireless charging device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, comprising a first bracket fixed to the second housing, wherein the coil module is fixed to a side of the first bracket facing away from the second housing; the coil module and the first bracket are positioned between the first fan and the second fan.
11. The wireless charging device according to claim 10, comprising a circuit board and a second bracket, wherein the second bracket is located on a side of the first bracket facing the second housing, and the second bracket is fixed to the second housing, and the circuit board is fixed to a side of the second bracket facing away from the first bracket.
12. The wireless charging device of claim 11, wherein the first bracket is made of a thermally conductive material; the second bracket is made of a heat insulating material; and a heat conduction layer is arranged between the circuit board and the second shell.
13. The wireless charging device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein in a first direction of the wireless charging device, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively located at two ends of the first housing, the first fan is close to the air inlet, and the second fan is close to the air outlet.
14. The wireless charging apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first fan and the second fan are both fixed to the first housing, and a first gap and a second gap exist between the first fan and the second fan, respectively, and the second housing.
15. The wireless charging device of claim 14, wherein the first fan defines a first air opening and a first side air opening, the first air opening faces the second housing, and the first side air opening is communicated with the first air opening; the second fan is provided with a second air opening and a second side air opening, the second air opening faces the second shell, and the second side air opening is communicated with the second ventilation opening;
when the first fan and the second fan work, airflow enters the shell through the air inlet, flows through the first gap, the first air opening, the first side air opening, the first ventilation opening, the second side air opening, the second air opening and the second gap, and flows out of the shell through the air outlet.
16. The wireless charging device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, comprising a third bracket rotatably connected to the second housing so that the wireless charging device can stand on its side.
17. The wireless charging device of claim 16, wherein the first housing comprises a first plate and a side perimeter plate;
the wireless charging device comprises a fourth bracket, wherein the fourth bracket is connected to the first shell in a sliding mode and has a first position and a second position;
in the first position, the fourth bracket is flush with the first plate;
when in the second position, the fourth bracket protrudes from the first plate.
CN202020082358.4U 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Wireless charging equipment Active CN211908393U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020082358.4U CN211908393U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Wireless charging equipment
PCT/CN2020/138234 WO2021143467A1 (en) 2020-01-14 2020-12-22 Wireless charging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020082358.4U CN211908393U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Wireless charging equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211908393U true CN211908393U (en) 2020-11-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN211908393U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112737135A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 立讯电子科技(昆山)有限公司 Wireless charging seat
WO2021143467A1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021143467A1 (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging device
CN112737135A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 立讯电子科技(昆山)有限公司 Wireless charging seat
CN112737135B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-10-13 立讯电子科技(昆山)有限公司 Wireless charging seat

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