Hydrological intelligent remote-measuring evaporator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrology detecting instrument and specifically relates to a hydrology intelligence telemetering measurement evaporimeter is related to.
Background
The evaporimeter is the instrument that is used for detecting the evaporation capacity, and its main structure comprises evaporation bucket and fluviograph, can carry out analysis and detection to the evaporation capacity of certain time with the evaporimeter.
Reference is made to the chinese patent with the prior publication No. CN109724666A, which discloses a hydrological evaporation pan and an evaporation capacity measuring apparatus. The evaporation amount measuring instrument comprises a mounting frame; mounting blocks; the driving motor drives the mounting block to move; the graduated scale is arranged on the mounting frame; a pointer arranged on the mounting block and pointing to the scale value on the graduated scale; the first sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block and is positioned above the water surface; the second sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block and is positioned above the water surface; and the data collector is arranged on the mounting block, is in data connection with the display terminal and is used for acquiring the current scale value of the graduated scale.
The hydrology evaporation dish and the evaporation capacity measuring instrument have the advantage of preventing equipment from being soaked by rainwater. However, the above-mentioned hydrological evaporating dish and evaporation capacity measuring instrument still have some disadvantages, such as: the evaporation barrel cannot be automatically replenished with water and cleaned.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a hydrology intelligence telemetering measurement evaporimeter to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the hydrologic intelligent telemetering evaporator comprises an evaporation barrel, wherein a water level gauge is arranged in the evaporation barrel, the evaporation barrel is clamped in an opening of a supporting seat, a supporting column is fixed at the bottom of the supporting seat, a base is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting column, a dirt cleaning pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the evaporation barrel, an avoiding groove for the dirt cleaning pipe to pass through is formed in the supporting seat, the end part of the dirt cleaning pipe is hermetically connected with a sealing plug, an annular pipeline is arranged at the top of the evaporation barrel, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly communicated with the annular pipeline, a first pipeline is fixedly communicated with the annular pipeline, a second pipeline is detachably connected with the end part of the first pipeline, a water pump and a water tank are fixedly fixed on the base, the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump, a third pipeline is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, and a tank cover is covered, the third pipeline penetrates through the tank cover and extends into the water tank.
Preferably, the top end of the supporting seat is provided with a first circular ring which is integrally formed with the supporting seat, a second circular ring is fixed outside the evaporation barrel, a plurality of threaded columns are fixed on the first circular ring, and the threaded columns are locked by a threaded ring sleeve after penetrating through the second circular ring.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting seat and connected with a positioning column through a spring, and a positioning hole for inserting the positioning column is formed in the wall surface of the evaporation barrel.
Preferably, a threaded connection ring is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting seat, and the top end of the supporting column is in threaded connection with the threaded connection ring.
Preferably, the end part of the third pipeline is in threaded connection with a filter cover, and the filter cover is provided with densely distributed filter holes.
Preferably, a first protruding ring is fixed at the end of the first pipeline, a second protruding ring is fixed at the end of the second pipeline, and a locking sleeve is connected to the outer portions of the first protruding ring and the second protruding ring through common threads.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged between the first projecting ring and the second projecting ring.
Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting column is fixedly welded with an installation plate, and the installation plate is fixed to the top end of the base through a plurality of locking bolts.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the hydrologic intelligent telemetering evaporator has the advantages of automatically replenishing water and automatically cleaning an evaporation barrel; wherein utilize the water level detection meter in the evaporation barrel to detect the evaporation water level, when starting fixed water pump on the base, it can be through third pipeline from the water tank suction clear water, rethread second pipeline, first pipeline, ring pipeline and shower nozzle spray towards the inner wall of evaporation barrel, can directly reach the purpose of supplementing the interior water yield of evaporation barrel on the one hand, and on the other hand can utilize the shower nozzle to spout the clear water that evaporates the barrel inner wall to wash after opening the shutoff of blowdown pipe end portion.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.
Wherein: 1. an evaporation barrel; 2. a water level detector; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a support pillar; 5. a base; 6. cleaning a sewage pipe; 7. an avoidance groove; 8. sealing; 9. an annular duct; 10. a spray head; 11. a first pipeline; 12. a second pipeline; 13. a water pump; 14. a water tank; 15. a third pipeline; 16. a box cover; 17. a first circular ring; 18. a second circular ring; 19. a threaded post; 20. a threaded ring sleeve; 21. a sliding groove; 22. a spring; 23. a positioning column; 24. positioning holes; 25. a threaded connection ring; 26. a filter housing; 27. filtering holes; 28. a first projecting ring; 29. a second projecting ring; 30. a locking sleeve; 31. a seal ring; 32. mounting a plate; 33. and locking the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, hydrology intelligence telemetering measurement evaporimeter, including evaporation bucket 1, wherein be provided with water level meter 2 in evaporation bucket 1, and 1 joint of evaporation bucket is in the opening of supporting seat 3, be fixed with support column 4 in the bottom of supporting seat 3, bottom mounting at support column 4 has base 5, utilize water level meter 2 in the evaporation bucket 1 can detect the evaporation capacity of evaporation bucket 1 unit interval, utilize base 5 and supporting seat 3 can lift evaporation bucket 1, reduce the influence of other factors to it.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to realize automatic water supply and automatic cleaning of the evaporation barrel 1, a decontamination pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the evaporation barrel 1, an avoidance groove 7 for the decontamination pipe 6 to pass through is formed in a support base 3, a sealing plug 8 is hermetically connected with the end part of the decontamination pipe 6, an annular pipeline 9 is arranged at the top of the evaporation barrel 1, six spray heads 10 are fixedly communicated with the annular pipeline 9, a first pipeline 11 is fixedly communicated with the annular pipeline 9, a second pipeline 12 is detachably connected with the end part of the first pipeline 11, a water pump 13 and a water tank 14 are fixedly communicated with the base 5, the second pipeline 12 and the water outlet end of the water pump 13 are fixedly communicated, a third pipeline 15 is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 13, a tank cover 16 covers the top of the water tank 14, and the third pipeline 15 passes through the tank cover 16 and extends into the water tank 14.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hydrologic intelligent telemetering evaporator has the advantages of automatically replenishing water and automatically cleaning an evaporation barrel 1; wherein utilize the water level detection meter 2 in the evaporation bucket 1 can detect the evaporation water level, when starting up fixed water pump 13 on the base 5, it can be through the third pipeline 15 from the clear water of suction in the water tank 14, rethread second pipeline 12, first pipeline 11, ring pipeline 9 and shower nozzle 10 spray towards the inner wall of evaporation bucket 1, can directly reach the purpose of supplementary evaporation bucket 1 interior water yield on the one hand, on the other hand can utilize shower nozzle 10 to spout the clear water of 1 inner wall of evaporation bucket and wash after opening 8 seals of blow off pipe tip.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to fix the evaporation barrel 1, a first circular ring 17 integrally formed with the support base 3 is provided at the top end of the support base 3, a second circular ring 18 is fixed at the outside of the evaporation barrel 1, two threaded columns 19 are fixed on the first circular ring 17, the two threaded columns 19 are locked by a threaded ring sleeve 20 after passing through the second circular ring 18, and the support base 3 and the evaporation barrel 1 can be fixed when the threaded ring sleeve 20 at the outside of the threaded columns 19 is screwed; in order to realize the positioning when the evaporation barrel 1 is fixed, a sliding groove 21 is arranged in the supporting seat 3, the sliding groove 21 is connected with a positioning column 23 through a spring 22, a positioning hole 24 for inserting the positioning column 23 is arranged on the wall surface of the evaporation barrel 1, and the positioning column 23 can be inserted into the positioning hole 24 under the elastic force action of the spring 22 to realize the installation and the positioning.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to fix the supporting pillar 4 and the supporting seat 3 conveniently, a threaded ring 25 is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting seat 3, and the top end of the supporting pillar 4 is screwed in the threaded ring 25; in order to filter the water pumped out of the water tank 14, a filter 26 is screwed to an end of the third pipe 15, wherein the filter 26 is provided with densely-distributed filter holes 27, and a good filtering function can be achieved by the filter 26.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the connection and fixation of the first pipeline 11 and the second pipeline 12, a first projecting ring 28 is fixed at the end of the first pipeline 11, a second projecting ring 29 is fixed at the end of the second pipeline 12, a locking sleeve 30 is connected to the outer portions of the first projecting ring 28 and the second projecting ring 29 in a threaded manner, and the first pipeline 11 and the second pipeline 12 can be fixed by tightening the locking sleeve 30; for the purpose of sealing the connection, a sealing ring 31 is arranged between the first projecting ring 28 and the second projecting ring 29.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to fix the supporting column 4 and the base 5, a mounting plate 32 is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the supporting column 4, the mounting plate 32 is fixed at the top end of the base 5 through four locking bolts 33, and the supporting column 4 and the base 5 can be connected and fixed by tightening the locking bolts 33.
Wherein the water level detecting meter 2 in the device is a prior art, which can select WFY-2 type telemetering water level meter, which has telemetering transmission function; the instrument comprises the following components: the device comprises a multi-circle absolute value rotary encoder, an integrated data acquisition terminal, an external handheld counter, a floater, a water level wheel, a transmission chain rope, a balance weight and the like. The working principle is as follows: when the water level gauge works, the force transmission in the transmission process is completed by the gravity action of the floater and the balance weight, the buoyancy action of the water body on the floater, the friction resistance and the like. Under the condition that the water level is not changed, the three acting forces are in a balanced state; once the water level changes and the change is accumulated to a certain amount, the balance relation of the three forces is broken when the change of the buoyancy is enough to overcome the friction resistance, so that the linear motion generated by the unbalanced force is converted into the rotary motion of the water level wheel and the input shaft of the encoder through the transmission chain rope, and then the rotary motion is converted into digital quantity output by the encoder.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.