CN211902329U - Gearbox oil drain frock - Google Patents
Gearbox oil drain frock Download PDFInfo
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- CN211902329U CN211902329U CN202020173683.1U CN202020173683U CN211902329U CN 211902329 U CN211902329 U CN 211902329U CN 202020173683 U CN202020173683 U CN 202020173683U CN 211902329 U CN211902329 U CN 211902329U
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- oil drain
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gearbox oil drain tool, which is used for draining oil for a gearbox and comprises a storage and transportation frame, wherein one end of the storage and transportation frame is provided with a first upright post, the other end of the storage and transportation frame is provided with a second upright post, the end of the storage and transportation frame, which is provided with the first upright post, is higher than the end provided with the second upright post, and the whole storage and transportation frame is in an inclined state; one end of the storage and transportation frame close to the first upright post is provided with a group of first supporting pieces for supporting the front end of the gearbox, the other end of the storage and transportation frame close to the second upright post is provided with a pair of second supporting pieces for supporting the rear end of the gearbox, and the second supporting pieces are adjacent to the oil outlet of the gearbox; the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are coaxially arranged, and the axis where the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are located is parallel to the plane where the first upright post and the second upright post are located. The utility model discloses a gearbox oil drain frock has avoided the oil drain extravagant, and the simple easy operation of frock can satisfy different model gearboxes and use, can realize the biggest oil drain volume, and the field operation of being convenient for has reduced the oil drain operating cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gearbox auxiliary assembly technical field, concretely relates to gearbox oil drain frock.
Background
The test oil in the gearbox plays an important role in the normal operation of the gearbox. The test oil enters the main engine plant in the gearbox, the main engine plant needs to discharge the oil, and in the actual working process, an operator discharges and throws away the part of oil, so that the waste is very high. If secondary oil drainage is carried out before leaving the factory, the part of oil can be recycled, and the cost is saved. No such tool is available at present to realize secondary oil drainage and save cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a gearbox oil drain frock for can't realize the secondary oil drain among the solution prior art, practice thrift the gearbox oil drain frock of cost.
In order to realize the task, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a gearbox oil drain tool is used for draining oil of a gearbox and comprises a storage and transportation frame, wherein a first upright post is arranged at one end of the storage and transportation frame, a second upright post is arranged at the other end of the storage and transportation frame, one end of the storage and transportation frame, which is provided with the first upright post, is higher than one end of the storage and transportation frame, which is provided with the second upright post, and the storage and transportation frame is in an inclined state as a whole;
one end of the storage and transportation frame close to the first upright post is provided with a group of first supporting pieces for supporting the front end of the gearbox, the other end of the storage and transportation frame close to the second upright post is provided with a pair of second supporting pieces for supporting the rear end of the gearbox, and the second supporting pieces are adjacent to the oil outlet of the gearbox;
the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are coaxially arranged, the axis where the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece are located is parallel to the plane where the first upright post and the second upright post are located, and the distance between the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece is smaller than the distance between the first upright post and the second upright post.
Furthermore, the first upright column and the second upright column respectively comprise an end head, a column body, a connecting part and a base which are sequentially connected, the connecting part of the first upright column is a first connecting part, the connecting part of the second upright column is a second connecting part, and the height of the first connecting part is higher than that of the second connecting part;
two ends of the storage and transportation frame are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting part and the second connecting part;
the quantity of first stand be 2 at least, the quantity of second stand be 2 at least.
Furthermore, the first support piece comprises a limiting plate and a supporting plate which are sequentially connected, the supporting plate comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate which are connected, the limiting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, and the limiting plate is used for limiting the gearbox; the supporting plate is used for supporting the front end of the gearbox;
the first supporting piece is integrally step-shaped, and the height of the first supporting plate is higher than that of the second supporting plate; a first step is formed at the joint of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate; a second step is formed at the joint of the first supporting plate and the limiting plate, the height of the second step is greater than that of the first step, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are used for supporting gearboxes with different lengths;
the number of the first supporting pieces is 1 group of 2, and the number of the second supporting pieces is at least 1;
the gearbox oil drain tool at least comprises 1 group of first supporting pieces and 1 second supporting piece.
Furthermore, a first supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting piece, the other end of the first supporting piece is fixedly connected with the storage and transportation frame, the group of first supporting pieces are arranged on the first supporting rod in a relatively inclined mode, and the inclined direction of the group of first supporting pieces is the tangential direction of the point where the excircle at the front end of the gearbox is in contact with the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the second supporting piece comprises a third supporting plate and a second supporting rod, the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with the storage and transportation frame through the second supporting rod, and the whole third supporting plate is in a plate shape with a low center and two high ends and is used for supporting the rear end of the gearbox.
Preferably, the limiting plate, the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate are all provided with wear-resistant materials.
Specifically, the third supporting plate is provided with a baffle plate for blocking the wear-resistant material arranged on the third supporting plate.
Further, the base inside be provided with the equal size card sum portion of end, the end of the inside card sum portion of the first stand of another or second stand and base mutually fixed, realize the stack use of gearbox oil drain frock.
Furthermore, fork legs fixed with the shifting trolley are arranged at the bottom of the storage and transportation frame, so that the shifting of the oil drain tool of the gearbox is realized.
Specifically, the gearbox oil drain frock include 3 first supports of group and 3 second supports.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following technological effect has:
the utility model provides a gearbox oil drain frock has avoided the oil drain extravagant among the prior art, and the simple easy operation of frock has improved the oil drain efficiency at the oil drain in-process, has reduced the oil drain operating cost simultaneously. In addition, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate of the gearbox oil drain tool can meet the requirements of gearboxes of different models, the angle of the storage and transportation frame is high in the front and low in the back, the maximum oil drain amount can be achieved, and the field operation is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a gearbox oil drain tool;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the first support structure;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first support structure taken along plane A-A;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a second support structure;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a second support structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first column (a) and a second column (b);
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting of the head and base of the second upright.
In the drawings, the various reference numbers indicate:
1. a storage and transportation rack; 2. a first upright post; 21(31), a tip; 22. a first connection portion; 23(33), a base; 3. a second upright post; 32. a second connecting portion; 4. a first support member; 41. a limiting plate; 42. a first support plate; 43. a second support plate; 44. a first support bar; 45. a first threaded hole; 5. a second support member; 51. a third support plate; 52. a second support bar; 53. a baffle plate; 54. a second threaded hole; 6. a fork leg.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. So that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention. It is to be expressly noted that in the following description, detailed descriptions of known functions and designs will be omitted when they may obscure the main contents of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to the attached drawings, the embodiment specifically provides a gearbox oil drain tool for draining oil from a gearbox, and the gearbox oil drain tool comprises a storage and transportation frame 1, wherein one end of the storage and transportation frame 1 is provided with a first upright post 2, the other end of the storage and transportation frame 1 is provided with a second upright post 3, one end of the storage and transportation frame 1, which is provided with the first upright post 2, is higher than one end, which is provided with the second upright post 3, and the storage and transportation frame 1 is in an inclined state as a whole; the first upright post 2 and the second upright post 3 are integrally placed on a base surface (such as the ground) and support the gearbox together with the storage frame 1 for oil drainage.
One end that is close to first stand 2 on the storage frame 1 sets up a set of first support piece 4 that is used for supporting the gearbox front end, and the other end that is close to second stand 3 on the storage frame 1 sets up a pair of second support piece 5 that is used for supporting the gearbox rear end, and second support piece 5 is adjacent with the gearbox oil discharge opening.
The first support 4 and the second support 5 are coaxially arranged, and the axis of the first support 4 and the axis of the second support 5 are parallel to the plane between the first upright 2 and the second upright 3. The distance between the first support 4 and the second support 5 is smaller than the distance between the first upright 2 and the second upright 3.
The first upright post 2 and the second upright post 3 respectively comprise end heads 21 and 31, cylinders, connecting parts and bases 23 and 33 which are sequentially connected, the connecting part of the first upright post 2 is a first connecting part 22, the connecting part of the second upright post 3 is a second connecting part 32, and the height of the first connecting part 22 is higher than that of the second connecting part 32; the two ends of the storage rack 1 are fixedly connected with the first connecting part 22 and the second connecting part 32 respectively. The number of first uprights 2 and second uprights 3 is at least 2. As an example, the first upright 2 is 550mm high and the second upright 3 is 500mm high.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the first and second columns 2 and 3 is 2. The storage and transportation frame 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the length of the storage and transportation frame is 2.1mm, and the width of the storage and transportation frame is 1.3 m. First stand 2 and second stand 3 set up four apex angles departments at storage and transportation frame 1 respectively, consequently, storage and transportation frame 1 demonstrates the tilt state, the one end that is connected with first connecting portion 22 is higher than the one end that is connected with second connecting portion 32, storage and transportation frame 1 set up the mode and makes the gearbox place first support piece 4 and second support piece 5 after on, oil in the gearbox can rely on the hydraulic release mouth of action of gravity to flow from the gearbox, storage and transportation frame 1's inclination (the contained angle between storage and transportation frame 1 and the horizontal plane) is 10 ~ 25, cross the end and all influential to the oil discharge speed with the height.
In a further technical scheme, the first support 4 comprises a limiting plate 41 and a supporting plate, a first supporting plate 42 and a second supporting plate 43 which are sequentially connected, the limiting plate 41 is vertically and fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 42, and the limiting plate 41 is used for limiting the gearbox; the supporting plate is used for supporting the front end of the gearbox;
the first support 4 is step-shaped as a whole, and the height of the first support plate 42 is higher than that of the second support plate 43; the first step is formed at the joint of the first supporting plate 42 and the second supporting plate 43; a second step is formed at the joint of the first supporting plate 42 and the limiting plate 41, the height of the second step is greater than that of the first step, and the first supporting plate 42 and the second supporting plate 43 are used for supporting gearboxes with different lengths; optionally, the first support 4 is disposed at the front third of the storage rack 1 and the second support 5 is disposed at the rear third of the storage rack 1.
The number of the first supporting pieces 4 is 1 group of 2, and the number of the second supporting pieces 5 is at least 1; the gearbox oil drain tool at least comprises 1 group of first supporting pieces 4 and 1 second supporting piece 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the gearbox oil drain tool comprises 3 groups of first supporting pieces 4 and 3 second supporting pieces 5. The gearbox with different lengths can be adjusted by placing the rear end of the gearbox on the second support member 5 and then placing the front end of the gearbox on the first support plate 42 or the second support plate 43. Optionally, the distance between the 2 first supports 4 of each group is 700 mm.
The bottom of the first supporting piece 4 is provided with a first supporting rod 44, the other end of the first supporting rod 44 is fixedly connected with the storage and transportation frame 1, the group of first supporting pieces 4 are relatively obliquely arranged on the first supporting rod 44, the oblique direction of the group of first supporting pieces 4 is the tangential direction of the contact point of the excircle of the front end of the gearbox and the supporting plate, therefore, front ports of gearboxes with different diameters can be fixed by the group of first supporting pieces 4 and are not easy to slide. The number of the first supporting rods 44 at the bottom of each first supporting member 4 is 2, the distance between the centers of the 2 first supporting rods 44 is 350-450 mm, and the diameter of the gearbox is 550-600 mm, and can be 560 mm.
The second supporting piece 5 comprises a third supporting plate 51 and a second supporting rod 52, the third supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with the storage and transportation frame 1 through the second supporting rod 52, the number of the second supporting rods 52 is 4, the second supporting plates are arranged at the bottom of the third supporting plate 51, the third supporting plate 51 is integrally in a plate shape with a low center and two high ends and used for supporting the rear end of the gearbox, and the gearbox does not shake when being lapped on the third supporting plate 51 due to the design of the low center and the high two high ends, so that the stabilizing effect is achieved.
In addition, wear-resistant materials are arranged on the limiting plate 41, the first supporting plate 42, the second supporting plate 43 and the third supporting plate 51, and the wear-resistant materials are fixed through the first threaded holes 45 in the first supporting plate 42 and the second supporting plate 43 and the second threaded holes 54 in the third supporting plate 51. The wear-resistant material is preferably polyurethane, and has the advantages of friction resistance and long service life. Except that wear-resisting material is polyurethane, the other materials of gearbox oil drain frock are preferably the steel, and integrated casting shaping, durable.
The third support plate 51 is provided with a baffle 53 for blocking the wear-resistant material arranged on the third support plate 51, so that the wear-resistant material is prevented from falling off in the oil drainage process.
In summary, three gearboxes can be placed on the storage and transportation rack 1 in fig. 1, a clutch housing of the gearbox is supported on the first support member 4, the rear end of the gearbox is placed on the second support member 5, the gearboxes are in a state of being high in front and low in back, an oil plug at the rear end of the gearbox is opened, a container is placed near the second support rod 52, and the container is in butt joint with the oil plug, so that oil can be discharged.
For realizing more efficient oil drain effect, the base is inside to be provided with the card and the portion with the equal size of end, and the end of the first stand 2 or the second stand 3 of another is mutually fixed with the inside card and the portion of base, realizes the stack use of gearbox oil drain frock, realizes high-efficient oil drain.
In order to improve the mobility of whole oil drain frock, the gearbox oil drain frock that provides in this embodiment still includes that 1 bottom of storage frame sets up and dials the fork foot 6 that the car is fixed mutually, realizes that gearbox oil drain frock removes.
The utility model provides a gearbox oil drain frock, at the oil drain in-process, only need to take the gearbox front end on first support piece, the rear end is placed on second support piece, because the action of gravity, alright realize the oil drain, open the oil blocking on the gearbox during the oil drain, can. The oil drainage waste in the prior art is avoided, the tool is simple and easy to operate, the oil drainage efficiency in the oil drainage process is improved, and the oil drainage operation cost is reduced. In addition, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate of the gearbox oil drain tool can meet the requirements of gearboxes of different models, the angle of the storage and transportation frame is high in the front and low in the back, the maximum oil drain amount can be achieved, and the field operation is facilitated.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible individual aspects.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The gearbox oil drain tool is used for draining oil of a gearbox and is characterized by comprising a storage and transportation frame (1), wherein one end of the storage and transportation frame (1) is provided with a first upright post (2), the other end of the storage and transportation frame is provided with a second upright post (3), one end of the storage and transportation frame (1) provided with the first upright post (2) is higher than one end provided with the second upright post (3), and the storage and transportation frame (1) is in an inclined state as a whole;
a first supporting piece (4) for supporting the front end of the gearbox is arranged at one end, close to the first upright post (2), of the storage and transportation frame (1), a second supporting piece (5) for supporting the rear end of the gearbox is arranged at the other end, close to the second upright post (3), of the storage and transportation frame (1), and the second supporting piece (5) is adjacent to an oil outlet of the gearbox;
the first supporting piece (4) and the second supporting piece (5) are coaxially arranged, the axis where the first supporting piece (4) and the second supporting piece (5) are located is parallel to the plane where the first upright post (2) and the second upright post (3) are located, and the distance between the first supporting piece (4) and the second supporting piece (5) is smaller than the distance between the first upright post (2) and the second upright post (3).
2. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the first upright column (2) and the second upright column (3) respectively comprise end heads (21, 31), columns, connecting parts and bases (23, 33) which are sequentially connected, the connecting part of the first upright column (2) is a first connecting part (22), the connecting part of the second upright column (3) is a second connecting part (32), and the height of the first connecting part (22) is higher than that of the second connecting part (32);
two ends of the storage and transportation frame (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting part (22) and the second connecting part (32);
the number of the first upright posts (2) is at least 2, and the number of the second upright posts (3) is at least 2.
3. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 1, wherein the first support member (4) comprises a limiting plate (41) and a supporting plate which are sequentially connected, the supporting plate comprises a first supporting plate (42) and a second supporting plate (43) which are connected, the limiting plate (41) and the first supporting plate (42) are vertically and fixedly connected, and the limiting plate (41) is used for limiting the gearbox; the supporting plate is used for supporting the front end of the gearbox;
the first supporting piece (4) is in a step shape as a whole, and the height of the first supporting plate (42) is higher than that of the second supporting plate (43); a first step is formed at the joint of the first supporting plate (42) and the second supporting plate (43); a second step is formed at the joint of the first supporting plate (42) and the limiting plate (41), the height of the second step is greater than that of the first step, and the first supporting plate (42) and the second supporting plate (43) are used for supporting gearboxes with different lengths;
the number of the first supporting pieces (4) is 2 to be 1 group, and the number of the second supporting pieces (5) is at least 1;
the gearbox oil drain tool at least comprises 1 group of first supporting pieces (4) and 1 second supporting piece (5).
4. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 3, wherein a first support rod (44) is arranged at the bottom of the first support member (4), the other end of the first support rod (44) is fixedly connected with the storage and transportation frame (1), the group of first support members (4) are arranged on the first support rod (44) in a relatively inclined mode, and the inclined direction of the group of first support members (4) is the tangential direction of the contact point of the excircle of the front end of the gearbox and the support plate.
5. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 4, wherein the second support member (5) comprises a third support plate (51) and a second support rod (52), the third support plate (51) is fixedly connected with the storage rack (1) through the second support rod (52),
the third supporting plate (51) is integrally in a plate shape with a low center and two high ends and is used for supporting the rear end of the gearbox.
6. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 5, wherein the limiting plate (41), the first supporting plate (42), the second supporting plate (43) and the third supporting plate (51) are all provided with wear-resistant materials.
7. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 6, characterized in that a baffle (53) is arranged on the third support plate (51) and used for blocking wear-resistant materials arranged on the third support plate (51).
8. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 2, wherein a clamping portion with the same size as the end head (21, 31) is arranged inside the base (23, 33), and the end head (21, 31) of the first upright column (2) or the second upright column (3) and the clamping portion inside the base (23, 33) are fixed with each other, so that the gearbox oil drain tool can be used in an overlapped mode.
9. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 1, wherein a fork foot (6) fixed with a shifting trolley is arranged at the bottom of the storage and transportation frame (1), so that the gearbox oil drain tool is moved.
10. The gearbox oil drain tool according to claim 3, characterized by comprising 3 groups of first supporting pieces (4) and 3 second supporting pieces (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020173683.1U CN211902329U (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Gearbox oil drain frock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020173683.1U CN211902329U (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Gearbox oil drain frock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211902329U true CN211902329U (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=73290468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020173683.1U Active CN211902329U (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Gearbox oil drain frock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211902329U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-14 CN CN202020173683.1U patent/CN211902329U/en active Active
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