CN211897203U - Novel biaxial flow opener device - Google Patents

Novel biaxial flow opener device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211897203U
CN211897203U CN202020212767.1U CN202020212767U CN211897203U CN 211897203 U CN211897203 U CN 211897203U CN 202020212767 U CN202020212767 U CN 202020212767U CN 211897203 U CN211897203 U CN 211897203U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
cotton
roller
half shaft
machine shell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020212767.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海霞
于梦恬
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202020212767.1U priority Critical patent/CN211897203U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211897203U publication Critical patent/CN211897203U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel biaxial flow opener device, include: the cotton opener comprises a shell, a roller assembly, a dust rod assembly, a support, a conveying belt mechanism, a motor 1, a bearing seat, a large belt wheel, a small belt wheel and a motor 2, wherein the motor 2 drives a belt transmission mechanism to effectively drive the roller assembly to open cotton and simultaneously remove impurities in the loosened cotton to form raw cotton, the dust rod assembly plays a role in filtering and filters the impurities and drags the whole cotton, and the conveying belt mechanism is driven by the motor 1 and sends the impurities out of the device. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the columnar beater has the advantages of small damage to cotton fibers, simple integral structure, convenience in maintenance, relatively low cost and light weight. The design of twin drum subassembly makes the hired roughneck can be more abundant freely strike the raw cotton, and the efficiency of loosening is higher.

Description

Novel biaxial flow opener device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of textile machinery, concretely relates to novel biaxial current opener device.
Background
From ancient times to present, the development of the textile aspect of China is always in the forefront of the world, however, with the progress of society, the requirement of people on mechanical operation is higher and higher, so that the production and processing procedures of textile and clothes and the like need to be more innovative and improved, and the important importance is to improve the precision of machine tools related to the textile industry. In the aspect of cotton openers, the domestic cotton openers still have some defects, such as cotton fiber choking, low impurity removal efficiency and the like. In order to solve the defects, an excellent cotton opening machine needs to be designed to realize the functions of opening, cleaning, mixing and the like of the raw cotton, reduce the labor intensity and improve the efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the not high problem of opener efficiency, in order to solve above problem the utility model provides a novel biaxial flow opener device, its simple structure, convenient operation, it is efficient to open cotton. The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: the utility model provides a novel biaxial current opener device, includes casing, drum assembly, dirt stick subassembly, support, conveyor belt mechanism, motor 1, bearing frame, big band pulley, little band pulley, motor 2, the casing is rectangle shell structure and there is a rectangle, T shape opening respectively to side bottom about and, the casing has a rectangle opening in the front lower left corner, the support is located inside the casing adopts the channel-section steel welding to form, divides two-layer from top to bottom, and the upper strata is mainly installed drum assembly, lower floor's installation conveyor belt mechanism, conveyor belt mechanism passes through bolted connection and installs the support bottom, motor 1 installs through bolted connection just on the bottom plate of support motor 1's output shaft passes the rectangle opening of the preceding lower left corner of casing with conveyor belt mechanism links to each other. The dust rod assembly comprises two dust rod assemblies, the two dust rod assemblies are symmetrically welded above the support, the number of the bearing seats is four, the two bearing seats are in a group, each group is installed on the upper layer of the support and above the dust rod assemblies through bolts, the two roller assemblies are respectively located above the two dust rod assemblies, each roller assembly is installed between the bearing seats of each group, the two large belt wheels are connected with the two large belt wheels, the two large belt wheels are connected with the small belt wheels through V belts, the small belt wheels are connected with output shafts of the motor 2 through key connections, and the motor 2 is located on the outer side of a T-shaped opening at the bottom of the right side face of the casing and installed on a bottom plate of the support through bolts.
The roller component comprises a half shaft A, a roller body, a beater and a half shaft B, wherein the half shaft A is provided with a key groove, the half shaft A and the half shaft B are respectively positioned at two ends of the roller body, the half shaft A and the half shaft B are respectively installed on two groups of bearing seats, the half shaft A is connected with a large belt wheel through a key in a matching mode, the roller body is provided with a plurality of holes which are regularly and neatly arranged, the beater is a cylindrical body, and the beater is installed on the holes of the roller body through interference fit.
The dirt stick subassembly comprises U type mounting panel, rectangular mounting panel, dirt stick subassembly both ends are by two U type mounting panel and one rectangular mounting panel welding forms, and is a plurality of leave space and evenly distributed between the dirt stick, the dirt stick weld in between the U type mounting panel.
The motor 2 drives the two roller assemblies simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantages that: its simple structure, be convenient for maintenance, the cost is lower, light in weight, transmission mode are very stable, less to cotton fiber damage, and the design of cylinder subassembly makes that the beater can be more abundant freely strike the raw cotton, and the release efficiency is higher.
The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel biaxial flow opener device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a roller assembly of a novel biaxial flow opener device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a novel biaxial flow cotton opener device dust bar assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bracket structure of the novel biaxial flow opener device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a bearing seat structure of a novel biaxial flow opener device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the conveyor belt mechanism of the biaxial flow opener device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the casing of the biaxial flow opener device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. casing 2, drum assembly 3, dust rod assembly 4, support 5, conveyor belt mechanism 6, motor 17, bearing seat 8, large belt wheel 9, small belt wheel 10, motor 2
Detailed Description
Referring to the attached drawings, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the novel biaxial flow opener device is characterized in that: the dust collection device comprises a machine shell (1), a roller component (2), a dust rod component (3), a support (4), a conveying belt mechanism (5), a motor (1), (6), a bearing seat (7), a large belt wheel (8), a small belt wheel (9) and a motor (2), (10), wherein the machine shell (1) is of a rectangular shell structure, a rectangular opening and a T-shaped opening are formed in the bottom of the left side surface and the right side surface respectively, the machine shell (1) is provided with a rectangular opening in the front lower left corner, the support (4) is located inside the machine shell (1) and is formed by welding channel steel, the machine shell is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the roller component (2) is mainly installed on the upper layer, the conveying belt mechanism (5) is installed on the lower layer, the conveying belt mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom of the support (4) through bolt connection, the motor (1), (6) is installed on a bottom plate of the support (4) through bolt connection The belt mechanisms (5) are connected. The dust rod assemblies (3) are two, the two dust rod assemblies (3) are symmetrically welded above the support (4), the number of the bearing seats (7) is four, the two bearing seats are in one group, each group is installed on the upper layer of the support (4) and above the dust rod assembly (3) through bolts, the number of the roller assemblies (2) is two, the roller assemblies are respectively located above the two dust rod assemblies (3), each roller assembly (2) is installed between the bearing seats (7) of each group, the number of the large belt wheels (8) is two, the two roller assemblies (2) are connected with the two large belt wheels (8), the two large belt wheels (8) are connected with the small belt wheels (9) through V belts, the small belt wheels (9) are connected with output shafts of the motors 2(10) through key connections, the motors 2(10) are located on the outer sides of T-shaped openings at the bottoms of the right sides of the machine shell (1), and is mounted on the bottom plate of the bracket (4) through bolt connection.
The roller component (2) is composed of a half shaft A (2001), a roller body (2002), a beater (2003) and a half shaft B (2004), wherein key grooves are formed in the half shaft A (2001), the half shaft A (2001) and the half shaft B (2004) are respectively located at two ends of the roller body (2002), the half shaft A (2001) and the half shaft B (2004) are respectively installed on two groups of bearing seats (7), the half shaft A (2001) is connected with a large belt pulley (8) in a matching mode through keys, a plurality of regularly and neatly arranged holes are formed in the roller body (2002), the beater (2003) is a cylindrical body, and the beater (2003) is installed on the holes of the roller body (2002) in an interference fit mode.
Dirt stick subassembly (3) comprises U type mounting panel (3001), rectangular mounting panel (3002), dirt stick (3003), dirt stick subassembly (3) both are by two U type mounting panel (3001) and one rectangular mounting panel (3002) welding forms, and is a plurality of leave space and evenly distributed between dirt stick (3003), dirt stick (3003) weld in between U type mounting panel (3001).
The motor 2(10) drives the two roller assemblies (2) simultaneously.
When the cotton harvester works, the motor 2(10) positioned at the bottom of the machine shell (1) is electrified and driven, the small belt wheel (9) and the large belt wheel (8) are driven to drive the two roller assemblies (2) to rotate simultaneously, the motor 1(6) positioned at the bottom of the machine shell (1) is electrified and drives the conveyor belt mechanism (5) to move, cotton is fed into the cotton from a hole above the side surface of the machine shell (1) and enters the interior of the machine shell (1), the cotton immediately enters the hitting range of the roller assemblies (2) and is scattered by the beater (2003) of the roller assemblies (2) in a short time, the dust rod assemblies (3) play a role in filtering, impurities and finely-broken cotton fibers fall on the conveyor belt mechanism (5) below through the dust rod assemblies (3) and are conveyed to a T hole below the side surface of the machine shell (1) by the conveyor belt mechanism (5) to be discharged, the rest cotton with qualified quality is dragged by the dust rod assembly (3) and repeatedly beaten by the roller assembly (2) to achieve the repeated cotton opening process, and when the cotton meets the qualified requirement, the cotton is discharged through another hole in the side surface of the shell (1), so that the whole process of opening cotton and removing impurities is realized.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a novel biaxial flow opener device which characterized in that: the dust collection device comprises a machine shell (1), a roller component (2), a dust rod component (3), a support (4), a conveying belt mechanism (5), a motor (1), (6), a bearing seat (7), a large belt wheel (8), a small belt wheel (9) and a motor (2), (10), wherein the machine shell (1) is of a rectangular shell structure, a rectangular opening and a T-shaped opening are formed in the bottom of the left side surface and the right side surface respectively, the machine shell (1) is provided with a rectangular opening in the front lower left corner, the support (4) is located inside the machine shell (1) and is formed by welding channel steel, the machine shell is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the roller component (2) is mainly installed on the upper layer, the conveying belt mechanism (5) is installed on the lower layer, the conveying belt mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom of the support (4) through bolt connection, the motor (1), (6) is installed on a bottom plate of the support (4) through bolt connection The mechanism (5) is connected, two dust rod assemblies (3) are provided, two dust rod assemblies (3) are symmetrically welded above the bracket (4), four bearing seats (7) are provided, two bearing seats are in a group, each group is arranged on the upper layer of the bracket (4) and above the dust rod assembly (3) through bolts, two roller assemblies (2) are respectively arranged above the two dust rod assemblies (3), each roller assembly (2) is arranged between the bearing seats (7) of each group, two large belt wheels (8) are provided, the two roller assemblies (2) are connected with the two large belt wheels (8), the two large belt wheels (8) are connected with the small belt wheels (9) through V belts, the small belt wheels (9) are connected with output shafts of the motors 2(10) through key connections, the motors 2(10) are arranged at the outer sides of T-shaped openings at the bottoms of the right side faces of the machine shell (1), and is mounted on the bottom plate of the bracket (4) through bolt connection.
2. The novel biaxial flow opener device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the roller component (2) is composed of a half shaft A (2001), a roller body (2002), a beater (2003) and a half shaft B (2004), wherein key grooves are formed in the half shaft A (2001), the half shaft A (2001) and the half shaft B (2004) are respectively located at two ends of the roller body (2002), the half shaft A (2001) and the half shaft B (2004) are respectively installed on two groups of bearing seats (7), the half shaft A (2001) is connected with a large belt pulley (8) in a matching mode through keys, a plurality of regularly and neatly arranged holes are formed in the roller body (2002), the beater (2003) is a cylindrical body, and the beater (2003) is installed on the holes of the roller body (2002) in an interference fit mode.
3. The novel biaxial flow opener device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: dirt stick subassembly (3) comprises U type mounting panel (3001), rectangular mounting panel (3002), dirt stick (3003), dirt stick subassembly (3) both are by two U type mounting panel (3001) and one rectangular mounting panel (3002) welding forms, and is a plurality of leave space and evenly distributed between dirt stick (3003), dirt stick (3003) weld in between U type mounting panel (3001).
4. The novel biaxial flow opener device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the motor 2(10) drives the two roller assemblies (2) simultaneously.
CN202020212767.1U 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Novel biaxial flow opener device Expired - Fee Related CN211897203U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020212767.1U CN211897203U (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Novel biaxial flow opener device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020212767.1U CN211897203U (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Novel biaxial flow opener device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211897203U true CN211897203U (en) 2020-11-10

Family

ID=73290778

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020212767.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211897203U (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Novel biaxial flow opener device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211897203U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201110

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee