CN211894650U - Road garbage sweeping and collecting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a road clearance technical field just discloses a road refuse cleans collection device, the collecting box comprises a collecting box, the bottom movable mounting of collecting box has four gyro wheels, the three set casing of positive fixedly connected with of collecting box, the inside of set casing is rotated and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the back fixedly connected with pivot of commentaries on classics board, left side two the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller in the outside of pivot, the crushing tooth of the outside fixedly connected with evenly distributed of crushing roller, right side the outside fixedly connected with rotary drum of pivot. This collection device is cleaned to road waste, rubbish is owing to store after smashing, very big promotion garbage collection's capacity, and the sustained use nature is very high, simultaneously through the solar energy power supply, very energy-concerving and environment-protective, and the cooperation through U-shaped pole and gyro wheel, very big saving sanitationman's labour, made things convenient for sanitationman to clean the collection to road waste effectively.

Description

Road garbage sweeping and collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road clearance technical field specifically is a road refuse cleans collection device.

Background

The road sweeper is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transportation, namely a sweeping vehicle type with a road sweeping function modified on a special vehicle chassis is simple, a secondary engine is additionally arranged on a vehicle except a chassis engine, and four sweeping brushes are driven by a hydraulic motor to work and are provided with various matched devices such as a fan, a dustbin and a water tank.

A motor sweeper for road cleaning only is applicable to great road surface and cleans, to the inconvenient road of going of motor sweeper such as lane or narrow road, the sanitation workman is required to hold cleaning device and carries out the collection of cleaning of road rubbish, the cleaning device that general sanitation worker held comprises broom and dustpan, the dustpan capacity is little, the collection is filled easily for a moment when rubbish is great, and the continuous usability is low, simultaneously need the sanitation workman to carry the dustpan that is loaded with rubbish always and walk on the road, consume the labourer of sanitation workman very much, so a road rubbish cleans collection device and solves the problem that the aforesaid provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a road rubbish cleans collection device has possessed advantages such as the use that can effectively make things convenient for sanitation workman, has solved the problem that the inconvenient sanitation workman of current road rubbish cleans collection device used.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing the above-mentioned use that can effectively make things convenient for the sanitationman, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a road garbage cleaning and collecting device comprises a collecting box, wherein four idler wheels are movably mounted at the bottom of the collecting box, three fixed shells are fixedly connected to the front of the collecting box, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inside of each fixed shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating plate, crushing rollers are fixedly connected to the outer sides of two rotating shafts on the left side, uniformly distributed crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the crushing rollers, a rotating drum is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft on the right side, uniformly distributed dispersing rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating drum, one end of the back of the rotating shaft on the right side is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor, a transmission belt is in transmission connection between the two rotating shafts on the left side and between the rotating shaft on the top of the left side and the rotating shaft, the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a solar cell panel is fixedly mounted at the top of the collecting box, a solar storage battery is fixedly mounted at the top of the collecting box, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box, a backing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting box, a U-shaped rod is rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the collecting box, and a broom is movably connected to the front side of the U-shaped rod.

Preferably, the two fixed shells on the left side are distributed up and down symmetrically, and the fixed shell on the right side is positioned on the right side between the two fixed shells on the left side.

Preferably, one end of the right side of the front surface of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the collecting box and the rotating drum and extends to the inside of the right side fixing shell to be fixedly connected with the circle center of the corresponding rotating plate.

Preferably, the transmission belt is located on the outer side of the collecting box, the top on the right side of the guide plate inclines for thirty degrees to the left, and the guide plate is located on the left side of the crushing teeth.

Preferably, the right side of the guide-in plate inclines fifteen degrees downwards, the guide-in plate is positioned at the bottom of the right side of the collecting box, and the U-shaped rod is positioned at the right side of the solar storage battery.

Preferably, the front surface of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a hook and a snap ring, the top end of the broom is sleeved with the hook, and the broom is clamped on the inner side of the snap ring.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a road garbage cleans collection device possesses following beneficial effect:

the road garbage sweeping and collecting device has the advantages that when sanitation workers clean garbage on a small or narrow road, the whisk broom is taken down from the U-shaped rod, the U-shaped rod is pulled by one hand, the whisk broom is held by the other hand, the road garbage is swept into the collecting box under the inclined plane support of the guide plate, solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar cell panel and stored in the solar cell battery, then the motor is powered through the solar cell battery, the motor is started, the rotating shaft on the right side is driven to rotate under the rotation limiting effect of the rotating plate in the fixed shell, so that the dispersing rod on the rotating drum is driven to rotate, the garbage swept into the collecting box is scattered leftwards and raked into the collecting box, the collecting box is lifted up under the rotating effect of the U-shaped rod and the collecting box, the collecting box is supported on the ground, and the two rotating shafts on the left side are driven to rotate through the transmission effect of the two transmission belts, thereby the crushing roller and the crushing teeth on the outer side rotate, the raked garbage is crushed and then slides into the leftmost side of the collecting box under the inclined plane action of the guide plate, the garbage which does not pass through the inlet formed between the guide plate and the collecting box is continuously crushed by the crushing teeth on the two crushing rollers until the garbage can pass through the inlet and exist on the leftmost side of the collecting box, the roller is continuously supported on the ground to slide on a road after the crushing is finished, the crushed garbage is isolated by the guide plate and stored, and finally the crushed and stored garbage is poured out through the box door, the garbage is stored after being crushed, the capacity of garbage collection is greatly improved, the continuous usability is very high, meanwhile, the solar energy is used for supplying power, the energy is very energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the labor force of sanitation workers is greatly saved through the matching of the U-shaped rod and the roller, effectively facilitates sanitation workers to clean and collect the road garbage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the structure transfer board connecting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a collecting box 1, rollers 2, a fixing shell 3, a rotating plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, a crushing roller 6, a crushing tooth 7, a rotating cylinder 8, a dispersing rod 9, a motor 10, a transmission belt 11, a guide plate 12, a box door 13, a solar cell panel 14, a solar storage battery 15, a guide plate 16, a base plate 17, a U-shaped rod 18 and a broom 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a road garbage sweeping and collecting device comprises a collecting box 1, four rollers 2 are movably mounted at the bottom of the collecting box 1, the four rollers 2 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the collecting box 1, three fixed shells 3 are fixedly connected to the front of the collecting box 1, the two fixed shells 3 at the left side are vertically and symmetrically distributed, the fixed shell 3 at the right side is positioned at the right side between the two fixed shells 3 at the left side, a rotating plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 3, one front end of a left rotating shaft 5 sequentially penetrates through the collecting box 1 and crushing rollers 6 and extends to the inside of the fixed shell 3 at the left side to be fixedly connected with the circle center of the corresponding rotating plate 4, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating plate 4, crushing rollers 6 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 5 at the left side, crushing teeth 7 uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the, one end of the front side of a right rotating shaft 5 sequentially penetrates through a collecting box 1 and a rotating drum 8 and extends to the inside of a right fixed shell 3 to be fixedly connected with the circle center of a corresponding rotating plate 4, dispersing rods 9 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating drum 8, one end of the back side of the right rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor 10, the model of the motor 10 can be 2D15GN-C, a transmission belt 11 is in transmission connection between two rotating shafts 5 on the left side and between the rotating shaft 5 on the top of the left side and the rotating shaft 5 on the right side, the transmission belt 11 is positioned on the outer side of the collecting box 1, a guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collecting box 1, the top of the right side of the guide plate 12 inclines leftwards by thirty degrees, the guide plate 12 is positioned on the left, a solar storage battery 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting box 1, the output end of a solar cell panel 14 is electrically connected with the input end of the solar storage battery 15, the output end of the solar storage battery 15 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 10, the right side of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a leading-in plate 16, the right side of the leading-in plate 16 inclines downwards for fifteen degrees, the leading-in plate 16 is positioned at the bottom of the right side of the collecting box 1, the horizontal plane of the right side of the leading-in plate 16 is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom of the roller 2, the horizontal plane of the right side of the leading-in plate 16 is lower than the horizontal plane of the bottom of the collecting box 1, a backing plate 17 is fixedly connected at the left side of the collecting box 1, a U-shaped rod 18 is rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the collecting box 1, the U-shaped rod 18, the broom 19 is clamped at the inner side of the clamping ring, when sanitation workers clean garbage on a small or narrow road, the broom 19 is taken down from the U-shaped rod 18, the U-shaped rod 18 is pulled by one hand, the broom 19 is held by the other hand, the road garbage is swept into the collecting box 1 under the inclined plane support of the guide-in plate 16, solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar cell panel 14 and stored in the solar storage battery 15, then the motor 10 is powered through the solar storage battery 15, the motor 10 is started, the rotating shaft 5 at the right side is driven to rotate under the rotation limiting action of the rotating plate 4 in the fixed shell 3, so as to drive the dispersing rods 9 on the rotating drum 8 to rotate, so that the garbage swept into the collecting box 1 is scattered leftwards and raked into the collecting box 1, the collecting box 1 is lifted under the rotating action of the U-shaped rod 18 and the collecting box 1, the base plate 17 is supported on the ground, and under the transmission action of the two driving belts 11, the left two rotating shafts 5 are driven to rotate, so that the outer crushing rollers 6 and the crushing teeth 7 rotate, the raked garbage is crushed and slides into the leftmost side of the collection box 1 under the action of the inclined plane of the guide plate 12, the garbage which does not pass through an inlet formed between the guide plate 12 and the collection box 1 is continuously crushed by the crushing teeth 7 on the two crushing rollers 6 until the size of the garbage can pass through the inlet and is stored in the leftmost side of the collection box 1, the roller 2 is continuously supported on the ground to slide on a road after crushing is finished, the crushed garbage is separated by the guide plate 12 and is stored, and finally the crushed and stored garbage is poured out through the box door 13 and is stored after crushing, so that the garbage collection capacity is greatly improved, the continuous usability is very high, meanwhile, the power is supplied by solar energy, the energy is very energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the U-shaped rods 18 are matched with the roller 2, greatly saves the labor force of sanitation workers, and effectively facilitates the sanitation workers to clean and collect the road garbage.

When the garbage collection box is used, the broom 19 is taken down from the U-shaped rod 18, the U-shaped rod 18 is pulled by one hand, the broom 19 is held by one hand, road garbage is swept into the inside of the collection box 1 under the inclined surface support of the guide-in plate 16, solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar cell panel 14 and stored in the solar storage battery 15, the motor 10 is powered through the solar storage battery 15, the motor 10 is started, the rotating shaft 5 on the right side is driven to rotate under the rotation limiting action of the rotating plate 4 in the fixed shell 3, so that the dispersing rod 9 on the rotating drum 8 is driven to rotate, the garbage swept into the collection box 1 is scattered and raked into the inside of the collection box 1, the collection box 1 is lifted up under the rotating action of the U-shaped rod 18 and the collection box 1, the backing plate 17 is supported on the ground, the two rotating shafts 5 on the left side are driven to rotate through the transmission action of the two transmission belts 11, so that the crushing rollers 6 and the crushing, the raked garbage is crushed and then slides into the leftmost side of the collection box 1 under the action of the inclined plane of the guide plate 12, the garbage which does not pass through an inlet formed between the guide plate 12 and the collection box 1 is continuously crushed by the crushing teeth 7 on the two crushing rollers 6 until the garbage can pass through the inlet and be stored in the leftmost side of the collection box 1, the idler wheels 2 are continuously supported on the ground to slide on a road after the crushing is finished, the crushed garbage is isolated by the guide plate 12 and is stored, and finally the crushed and stored garbage is poured out through the box door 13.

In summary, when cleaning garbage on a small or narrow road, sanitation workers take the broom 19 off the U-shaped rod 18, pull the U-shaped rod 18 with one hand and hold the broom 19 with the other hand, sweep the road garbage into the inside of the collecting box 1 under the inclined support of the lead-in plate 16, convert solar energy into electric energy through the solar cell panel 14 and store the electric energy in the solar cell 15, supply power to the motor 10 through the solar cell 15, start the motor 10, drive the rotating shaft 5 on the right side to rotate under the rotation limiting action of the rotating plate 4 in the fixed shell 3, thereby driving the dispersing rods 9 on the rotating drum 8 to rotate, thereby scattering the garbage swept into the collecting box 1 to the left and raking the inside of the collecting box 1, lift the collecting box 1 under the rotation action of the U-shaped rod 18 and the collecting box 1, and support the backing plate 17 on the ground, the left two rotating shafts 5 are driven to rotate through the transmission action of the two transmission belts 11, so that the outer crushing rollers 6 and the crushing teeth 7 rotate, the raked garbage is crushed and slides into the leftmost side of the collection box 1 under the action of the inclined surface of the guide plate 12, the garbage which does not pass through an inlet formed between the guide plate 12 and the collection box 1 is continuously crushed by the crushing teeth 7 on the two crushing rollers 6 until the size of the garbage can pass through the inlet and is stored in the leftmost side of the collection box 1, the roller 2 is continuously supported on the ground to slide on a road after the crushing is finished, the crushed garbage is isolated by the guide plate 12 and is stored, and finally the crushed and stored garbage is poured out through the box door 13, and the garbage is greatly improved in garbage collection capacity and high in continuous usability due to the storage after the crushing, and is simultaneously supplied with power through solar energy, very energy-concerving and environment-protective, and through the cooperation of U-shaped pole 18 and gyro wheel 2, very big saving sanitationman's labour, made things convenient for sanitationman to clean the collection to road rubbish effectively, solved the inconvenient sanitationman's of current road rubbish collection device problem of using.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a road refuse cleans collection device, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the collecting box (1) is movably provided with four rollers (2), the front of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with three fixed shells (3), the inside of each fixed shell (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (4), the back of each rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (5) on the left side are fixedly connected with crushing rollers (6), the outer sides of the crushing rollers (6) are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed crushing teeth (7), the outer sides of the rotating shafts (5) on the right side are fixedly connected with a rotating drum (8), the outer sides of the rotating drums (8) are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed dispersing rods (9), one end of the back of the rotating shaft (5) on the right side is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor (10), and a driving belt (11) is respectively in transmission connection between the rotating shafts (5) on the left side and the rotating shaft (5), the utility model discloses a solar energy collecting box, including collecting box (1), inner diapire fixedly connected with guide plate (12) of collecting box (1), the back of collecting box (1) articulates there is chamber door (13), the top fixed mounting of collecting box (1) has solar cell panel (14), the top fixed mounting of collecting box (1) has solar battery (15), board (16) are led into to the right side fixedly connected with of collecting box (1), left side fixedly connected with backing plate (17) of collecting box (1), it is connected with U-shaped pole (18) to rotate between the front and the back of collecting box (1), the front swing joint of U-shaped pole (18) has broom (19).

2. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left two fixed shells (3) are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the fixed shell (3) on the right side is positioned on the right side between the two fixed shells (3) on the left side.

3. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: and one end of the front surface of the rotating shaft (5) on the right side sequentially penetrates through the collecting box (1) and the rotating drum (8) and extends to the inside of the right side fixing shell (3) to be fixedly connected with the circle center of the corresponding rotating plate (4).

4. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission belt (11) is located on the outer side of the collecting box (1), the top of the right side of the guide plate (12) inclines leftwards for thirty degrees, and the guide plate (12) is located on the left side of the crushing teeth (7).

5. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the guide-in plate (16) is inclined downwards by fifteen degrees, the guide-in plate (16) is positioned at the bottom of the right side of the collecting box (1), and the U-shaped rod (18) is positioned at the right side of the solar storage battery (15).

6. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the U-shaped rod (18) is fixedly connected with a hook and a snap ring, the top end of the broom (19) is sleeved with the hook, and the broom (19) is clamped at the inner side of the snap ring.

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