CN211889054U

CN211889054U - Drilling equipment capable of being conveniently and fast operated for machining

Info

Publication number: CN211889054U
Application number: CN202020188752.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-20
Filing date: 2020-02-20
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-20

Abstract

A drilling device capable of being conveniently operated and used for machining comprises a base, wherein a through groove is formed in the middle of the base, clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the base, a side plate is rotatably connected with a lead screw, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the lead screw, a water spraying mechanism is arranged at the upper end of a cover plate, and a collecting box is arranged below the base; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the device rotates through first motor and drives about drilling mechanism and remove, can to the work piece about the direction process of driling, it removes to rotate the fore-and-aft direction of drive work piece through the second motor, at this moment can to the fore-and-aft direction of work piece process of driling, the work piece has been realized carrying out diversified drilling, when the device is drilled, the water pump can be with the water spray in the water storage tank on the drill bit, not only can cool down the drill bit, improve the life of drill bit, the dust that produces when can also reducing drilling, the water that falls down on the drill bit and the sweeps that produces after drilling can fall into the collecting box through leading to the groove, follow-up centralized processing.

Description

Drilling equipment capable of being conveniently and fast operated for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tooling technical field specifically is a drilling equipment that is used for machine tooling can convenient operation.

Background

Machining generally refers to machining, which refers to a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and is classified into cutting and pressing according to the difference in machining modes. A drilling machine is a general term for machines and apparatuses that leave a cylindrical hole or hole in an object by rotary cutting or rotary pressing using a tool harder and sharper than the object, and is also called a drilling machine, a hole punching machine, a hole drilling machine, a via drilling machine, and the like.

When a rectangular workpiece is machined, drilling equipment is often used, the position of a drill bit of the existing drilling equipment is mostly fixed, the workpiece cannot be drilled in multiple directions, the operation can only be carried out at the fixed position, if different holes in the workpiece need to be drilled, the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted manually, the functionality is poor, the drilling is limited, and the manual labor intensity is increased; in addition, the scraps generated by the existing drilling equipment are accumulated on the workbench, so that the sanitation and the normal operation are influenced; and the drill bit temperature is higher during drilling, and the unable effective cooling can reduce drill bit life, also produces the dust easily during drilling, produces the influence to operating personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drilling equipment that is used for machine tooling can convenient operation to solve the problem that appears among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a drilling equipment that is used for machine tooling can convenient operation, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, logical groove has been seted up at the middle part of base, the upper end bilateral symmetry of base is equipped with fixture, the both sides fixedly connected with curb plate of base, the upper end fixedly connected with apron of curb plate, the curb plate rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the right-hand member of lead screw stretches out right side curb plate and rigid coupling has first straight-tooth gear, the right side the first motor of outer wall fixedly connected with of curb plate, the output rigid coupling of first motor has the second straight-tooth gear, second straight-tooth gear and first straight-tooth gear meshing transmission, be provided with drilling mechanism on the lead screw, water spray mechanism is installed to the upper end of apron, the below of base is equipped with the collecting box, equal fixedly connected with pillar all.

Preferably, a drilling equipment that is used for machining can convenient operation, fixture includes the second motor, second motor rigid coupling in the upper end of base, the output rigid coupling of second motor has the gear, the gear engagement transmission has the rack, rack other end rigid coupling has the fixed block, first slider is installed to the lower extreme of fixed block, the lower extreme sliding connection of first slider has first slide rail, the lower extreme rigid coupling of first slide rail is in the base upper end, the upper end spiro union of fixed block has the screw rod, the upper end rigid coupling of screw rod has the carousel, the briquetting is installed to the lower extreme of screw rod.

Preferably, a drilling equipment that is used for machining can convenient operation, drilling mechanism includes the sleeve, sleeve spiro union is on the lead screw, the second slider is installed to telescopic upper end, second slider sliding connection has the second slide rail, second slide rail upper end rigid coupling is in the apron lower extreme, telescopic lower extreme rigid coupling has electronic telescoping cylinder, the rig is installed to electronic telescoping cylinder's flexible end, the drill bit is installed to the output of rig.

Preferably, a drilling equipment that is used for machine tooling can convenient operation, water spray mechanism includes the storage water tank, the left end of storage water tank leads to pipe intercommunication has the water pump, the left end intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe passes left side curb plate and communicates and has telescopic bellows, telescopic bellows's right-hand member intercommunication has the spray pipe, install the mounting on the spray pipe, mounting right-hand member rigid coupling is in the rig left side.

Preferably, the drilling equipment is used for machining and can be conveniently operated, and fixing nuts are installed on the periphery of the upper surface of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the drilling equipment is used for machining and can be conveniently operated, and the rubber pad is installed at the lower end of the pressing block.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has reasonable structural design, the device drives the drilling mechanism to move left and right through the rotation of the first motor, and can drill in the left and right directions of the workpiece; rotate when starting the second motor and drive the gear and rotate to drive rack and fixed block and make the fore-and-aft direction through first slider and remove along first slide rail, thereby the fixed block drives the work piece and makes the fore-and-aft direction and remove, can drill the processing to the fore-and-aft direction of work piece at this moment, this device both can be to the work piece about the direction drilling also can be to the drilling of work piece fore-and-aft direction, realized that the work piece carries out diversified drilling, do not need artifical continuous adjustment work piece position, functional strong, the limitation of drilling has been avoided.

2. When the device drills, the water pump can pass through outlet pipe and concertina bellows with the water in the water storage tank, at last through the spray pipe blowout, and spun water can fall on the drill bit, not only can cool down the drill bit, improves the life of drill bit, the dust that produces when also can reducing drilling.

3. The device spouts the water that falls on the drill bit and the sweeps that produces after the drilling can fall into the collecting box through leading to the groove, and follow-up centralized processing has avoided the sweeps that the drilling produced to pile up the workstation, influences health and device normal operating.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drilling mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the fixing block of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-through groove, 3-clamping mechanism, 301-second motor, 302-gear, 303-rack, 304-fixed block, 305-first slide block, 306-first slide rail, 307-screw, 308-rotary table, 309-press block, 4-side plate, 5-cover plate, 6-screw rod, 7-first straight gear, 8-first motor, 9-second straight gear, 10-drilling mechanism, 1001-sleeve, 1002-second slide block, 1003-second slide rail, 1004-electric telescopic cylinder, 1005-drilling machine, 1006-drilling bit, 11-water spraying mechanism, 1101-water storage tank, 1102-water pump, 1103-water outlet pipe, 1104-telescopic bellows, 1105-water spraying pipe, 1106-fixed piece, 12-collecting box, 13-supporting column, 14-supporting plate and 15-fixing nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is a drilling apparatus for machining a hole with convenient operation, which includes a base 1, logical groove 2 has been seted up at base 1's middle part, base 1's upper end bilateral symmetry is equipped with fixture 3, base 1's both sides fixedly connected with curb plate 4, the upper end fixedly connected with apron 5 of curb plate 4, curb plate 4 rotates and is connected with lead screw 6, the right-hand member of lead screw 6 stretches out right side curb plate 4 and the rigid coupling has first spur gear 7, the first motor 8 of outer wall fixedly connected with of right side curb plate 4, first motor 8's output rigid coupling has second spur gear 9, second spur gear 9 and the meshing transmission of first spur gear 7, be provided with drilling mechanism 10 on the lead screw 6, water spray mechanism 11 is installed to the upper end of apron 5, base 1's below is equipped with collecting box 12, equal fixedly connected with pillar 13 all around base 1's bottom, the lower extreme fixedly connected with.

The clamping mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 301, the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the output end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with a gear 302, the gear 302 is meshed with a rack 303 in a transmission manner, the other end of the rack 303 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 304, a first sliding block 305 is installed at the lower end of the fixed block 304, a first sliding rail 306 is slidably connected to the lower end of the first sliding block 305, the lower end of the first sliding rail 306 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a screw 307 is screwed to the upper end of the fixed block 304, a rotary disc 308 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw 307, a pressing block 309 is installed at the lower end of the screw 307, the screw 307 screwed to the fixed block 304 is.

The drilling mechanism 10 comprises a sleeve 1001, the sleeve 1001 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 6, a second sliding block 1002 is mounted at the upper end of the sleeve 1001, the second sliding block 1002 is in sliding connection with a second sliding rail 1003, the upper end of the second sliding rail 1003 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate 5, an electric telescopic cylinder 1004 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve 1001, a drilling machine 1005 is mounted at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder 1004, and a drill 1006 is mounted at the output end of the drilling machine 1005.

The water spraying mechanism 11 comprises a water storage tank 1101, the left end of the water storage tank 1101 is communicated with a water pump 1102 through a water pipe, the left end of the water pump 1102 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 1103, the other end of the water outlet pipe 1103 penetrates through a left side plate 4 and is communicated with a telescopic corrugated pipe 1104, the right end of the telescopic corrugated pipe 1104 is communicated with a water spraying pipe 1105, a fixing piece 1106 is installed on the water spraying pipe 1105 and fixedly connected to the left side of a drilling machine 1005, the water pump 1102 enables water in the water storage tank 1101 to pass through the water outlet pipe 1103 and the telescopic corrugated pipe 1104 and finally is sprayed out through the water spraying pipe 1105, and sprayed water can fall on a drill bit 1006.

Fixing nuts 15 are installed on the periphery of the upper surface of the supporting plate 14, the device is fixed well through the fixing nuts 15, the purpose that the device is convenient to install and fix can be achieved, and the stability of the device in processing is improved.

The rubber pad is installed to the lower extreme of briquetting 309, and the rubber pad can play the cushioning effect, can prevent to crush the work piece.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the device is used, firstly, the device is fixed well through the fixing nut 15, the purpose of convenient installation and fixation of the device can be achieved, the stability of the device during processing is further improved, then, two ends of a workpiece are placed inside the fixing block 304, then, the screw 307 which is in threaded connection with the fixing block 304 is driven to descend through the rotation of the rotary table 308, so that the pressing block 309 is driven to descend until the pressing block 309 presses the workpiece, the rubber pad at the lower end of the pressing block 309 can play a buffering role to prevent the workpiece from being damaged by pressing, then, the first motor 8 is started to rotate to drive the second straight gear 9 to rotate, so that the first straight gear 7 and the screw rod 6 are driven to rotate, the screw rod 6 drives the sleeve 1001 which is in threaded connection with the screw rod to move in the left-right direction along the second slide rail through the second slide block 1002, when the screw rod is moved to the drilling position 1003, the drilling machine 1005 and the drill 1006 are driven to descend, the drilling machine 1005 is started simultaneously to drive the drill 1006 to rotate to drill a workpiece, the first motor 8 rotates to drive the drilling mechanism 10 to move left and right, drilling machining can be conducted on the left and right directions of the workpiece, when drilling machining needs to be conducted on the front and back directions of the workpiece, the second motor 301 is started to rotate to drive the gear 302 to rotate, the rack 303 and the fixed block 304 are driven to move front and back along the first sliding rail 306 through the first sliding block 305, the fixed block 304 drives the workpiece to move front and back, at the moment, the workpiece is driven to move front and back through rotation of the second motor 301, drilling machining can be conducted on the front and back directions of the workpiece, multidirectional drilling can be conducted on the workpiece, the position of the workpiece does not need to be adjusted manually, the functionality; when drilling, the water pump 1102 is started, the water pump 1102 sprays water in the water storage tank 1101 through the water outlet pipe 1103 and the telescopic corrugated pipe 1104 and finally through the water spray pipe 1105, and the sprayed water falls on the drill bit 1006, so that the drill bit 1006 can be cooled, the service life of the drill bit 1006 is prolonged, and dust generated during drilling can be reduced; spout the water that falls on drill bit 1006 and the sweeps that produces behind the drilling can fall into collection box 12 through leading to groove 2, and follow-up centralized processing has avoided the sweeps that the drilling produced to pile up the workstation, influences health and device normal operating.

The above-mentioned electrical components are all connected to an external power source, and the control method is common knowledge, so it is not described in detail in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drilling equipment for but, machine tooling convenient operation, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the base (1) is provided with a through groove (2), the upper end bilateral symmetry of the base (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (3), two sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with side plates (4), the upper end of each side plate (4) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (5), each side plate (4) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (6), the right end of each screw rod (6) extends out of the side plate (4) on the right side and is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (7), the outer wall of each side plate (4) on the right side is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), the output end of each first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a second straight gear (9), the second straight gear (9) is in meshing transmission with the first straight gear (7), a drilling mechanism (10) is arranged on each screw rod (6), a water spraying mechanism (11) is installed at the upper end of each cover plate (5), the base is characterized in that the periphery of the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (13), and the lower end of the support column (13) is fixedly connected with a support plate (14).

2. A readily operable drilling apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (3) include second motor (301), second motor (301) rigid coupling is in the upper end of base (1), the output rigid coupling of second motor (301) has gear (302), gear (302) meshing transmission has rack (303), rack (303) other end rigid coupling has fixed block (304), first slider (305) are installed to the lower extreme of fixed block (304), the lower extreme sliding connection of first slider (305) has first slide rail (306), the lower extreme rigid coupling of first slide rail (306) is in base (1) upper end, the upper end spiro union of fixed block (304) has screw rod (307), the upper end rigid coupling of screw rod (307) has carousel (308), briquetting (309) is installed to the lower extreme of screw rod (307).

3. A readily operable drilling apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: drilling mechanism (10) include sleeve (1001), sleeve (1001) spiro union is on lead screw (6), second slider (1002) are installed to the upper end of sleeve (1001), second slider (1002) sliding connection has second slide rail (1003), second slide rail (1003) upper end rigid coupling is in apron (5) lower extreme, the lower extreme rigid coupling of sleeve (1001) has electronic telescoping cylinder (1004), rig (1005) are installed to the flexible end of electronic telescoping cylinder (1004), drill bit (1006) are installed to the output of rig (1005).

4. A readily operable drilling apparatus for machining according to claim 3, wherein: the water spraying mechanism (11) comprises a water storage tank (1101), the left end of the water storage tank (1101) is communicated with a water pump (1102) through a water pipe, the left end of the water pump (1102) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (1103), the other end of the water outlet pipe (1103) penetrates through a left side plate (4) and is communicated with a telescopic corrugated pipe (1104), the right end of the telescopic corrugated pipe (1104) is communicated with a water spraying pipe (1105), a fixing piece (1106) is installed on the water spraying pipe (1105), and the right end of the fixing piece (1106) is fixedly connected to the left side of a drilling machine (1005).

5. A readily operable drilling apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: and fixing nuts (15) are arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the supporting plate (14).

6. A readily operable drilling apparatus for machining according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the pressing block (309) is provided with a rubber pad.