CN211889020U

CN211889020U - Automatic numerical control lathe of material loading

Info

Publication number: CN211889020U
Application number: CN202020242081.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董晓军
Original assignee: Jiangsu New Best Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu New Best Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-02
Filing date: 2020-03-02
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to an automatic feeding numerical control lathe.A material moving mechanism and a material feeding mechanism are arranged on a frame along a material conveying direction, one side of the material feeding mechanism is provided with a clamp mechanism for fixing a machined part, and the relative position of the material feeding mechanism is provided with a processing mechanism for processing the machined part; the material moving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a belt, a rolling shaft, a bearing and a roller; the rolling shafts are rotatably arranged on the frame through bearings, the rollers are arranged on the rolling shafts, one side of the frame is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor is meshed with the rolling shafts through belts; the feeding mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder, a pushing rod and a placing plate; the placing plate is arranged on the frame and is lower than the roller in height, a pushing cylinder is arranged on one side of the placing plate, which is far away from the clamp mechanism, and a pushing rod is connected to an output shaft of the pushing cylinder. The utility model discloses replace traditional artifical material loading, practiced thrift the manpower, greatly improved production efficiency and productivity.

Description

Automatic numerical control lathe of material loading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field, concretely relates to automatic numerical control lathe of material loading.

Background

A numerically controlled lathe is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, inner and outer curved surfaces of complex rotation, cylindrical and conical threads and the like of shaft parts or disc parts, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.

The existing numerical control lathe is not provided with an automatic feeding device specially suitable for workpieces, so that other feeding devices are required to be used, or manual feeding is required, the working efficiency is low, and manpower can be wasted. Therefore, the numerical control lathe which can automatically feed, save manpower and improve production efficiency and productivity is urgently needed to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem who mentions in the background art, the utility model provides an automatic numerical control lathe of material loading.

An automatic feeding numerical control lathe comprises a frame, a material moving mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a clamp mechanism and a machining mechanism; the material moving mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged on the frame along the material conveying direction, one side of the feeding mechanism is provided with the clamp mechanism for fixing a workpiece, and the relative position of the feeding mechanism is provided with the processing mechanism for processing the workpiece;

the material moving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a belt, a rolling shaft, a bearing and a roller; the rolling shafts are rotatably arranged on the frame through the bearings, the rollers are arranged on the rolling shafts, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the frame, and the driving motor is meshed with the rolling shafts through the belt;

the feeding mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder, a pushing rod and a placing plate; the placing plate is arranged on the frame and is lower than the roller in height, the pushing cylinder is arranged on one side, far away from the clamp mechanism, of the placing plate, and the pushing rod is connected to an output shaft of the pushing cylinder.

Preferably, the clamp mechanism comprises a clamp cylinder, an upper material clamping plate and a lower material clamping plate; the height of the lower material clamping plate is lower than that of the placing plate, the upper material clamping plate is arranged above the lower material clamping plate, the clamp cylinder is arranged above the upper material clamping plate, and a piston rod of the clamp cylinder is connected to the upper material clamping plate.

Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a processing motor, a clamp and a cutter; the processing motor is arranged at a relative position of the clamp mechanism, the clamp is arranged on an output shaft of the processing motor, and the cutter is arranged on the clamp.

Preferably, a sensor is arranged on the placing plate and connected to the driving motor and the pushing cylinder.

The utility model provides an automatic numerical control lathe of material loading, beneficial effect lies in: the driving motor drives the roller bearing on the frame through the belt to rotate, thereby enabling the roller to rotate, enabling the machined part to move forwards through acting force between the roller and the machined part, starting the pushing cylinder, transferring the machined part on the placing plate to the fixture mechanism through the pushing rod, completing the automatic feeding process of the workpiece, saving time and labor, and avoiding inaccurate influence on the product processing quality due to the feeding position when manual feeding is carried out, the positioning is accurate, the feeding mode is stable, and the automatic feeding device is safe and convenient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism in the apparatus of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a drive motor; 3. a belt; 4. a roller; 5. a bearing; 6. a drum; 7. A push cylinder; 8. a material pushing rod; 9. placing the plate; 1A, a clamp mechanism; 10. a clamp cylinder; 11. a material clamping plate is arranged; 12. a lower material clamping plate; 13. processing a motor; 14. a clamp; 15. a cutter; 16. a sensor.

Detailed Description

The conception, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the schemes and the effects of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly fixed or connected to the other feature or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Further, the description of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. used in the present invention is only with respect to the positional relationship of the respective components of the present invention with respect to each other in the drawings.

The following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an automatic feeding numerically controlled lathe includes a frame 1, a material moving mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism 1A, and a processing mechanism. Move material mechanism and feed mechanism and set up on frame 1 along fortune material direction, move material mechanism and transport the machined part to feed mechanism on, one side of feed mechanism is equipped with the fixture mechanism 1A of fixed machined part, and feed mechanism transfers the machined part to fixture mechanism 1A, and feed mechanism's relative position is equipped with the processing agency that is used for processing the machined part, and fixture mechanism 1A fixes the machined part, then, and processing agency processes the machined part.

The material moving mechanism comprises a driving motor 2, a belt 3, a rolling shaft 4, a bearing 5 and a roller 6; the plurality of rollers 4 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1 through bearings 5, the rollers 6 are arranged on the rollers 4, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a driving motor 2, and the driving motor 2 is meshed with the plurality of rollers 4 through belts. The driving motor 1 drives the roller 4 on the frame 1 to rotate through the belt 3, so that the rollers 6 rotate, the distance between the rollers 6 is small, a workpiece cannot fall off from a gap between the rollers 6, and the workpiece moves forwards through the acting force between the rollers 6 and the workpiece.

The feeding mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder 7, a pushing rod 8 and a placing plate 9. Place on board 9 sets up frame 1, and highly be less than the height of cylinder 6, place on the board 9 one side of keeping away from anchor clamps mechanism 1A and be equipped with promotion cylinder 7, be connected with ejector pin 8 on the output shaft of promotion cylinder 7. When the workpiece is moved onto the placing plate 9, the pushing cylinder 7 is started, and the workpiece on the placing plate 9 is transferred into the clamp mechanism 1A through the pushing rod 8.

The clamp mechanism 1A comprises a clamp cylinder 10, an upper clamping plate 11 and a lower clamping plate 12; the height that presss from both sides flitch 12 down is less than the height of placing board 9, goes up to press from both sides flitch 11 and sets up the top that presss from both sides flitch 12 down, and the top that presss from both sides flitch 11 on is equipped with anchor clamps cylinder 10, and the piston rod of anchor clamps cylinder 10 is connected in last flitch 11 that presss from both sides. When a workpiece is transferred to the lower clamping plate 12, the clamp cylinder 10 is started to push the upper clamping plate 11 to move downwards, so that the workpiece is clamped.

The processing mechanism comprises a processing motor 13, a clamp 14 and a cutter 15; the machining motor 13 is disposed at a position opposite to the chuck mechanism 1A, the chuck 14 is disposed on an output shaft of the machining motor 13, and the tool 15 is disposed on the chuck 14. The processing motor 13 is started to drive the cutter 15 to rotate, so that the processed piece can be processed.

The placing plate 9 is provided with a sensor 16, and the sensor 16 is connected to the driving motor 2 and the pushing cylinder 7. When the machined part enters the placing plate 9, the sensor 16 transmits signals to the driving motor 2 and the pushing cylinder 7 respectively, the driving motor 2 stops working, the pushing cylinder 7 starts, and when the machined part leaves the placing plate, the driving motor 2 starts working, and the pushing cylinder 7 stops working.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation of device:

the driving motor 2 drives the roller 4 on the frame 1 to rotate through the belt 3, so that the rollers 6 rotate, the distance between the rollers 6 is small, the workpiece cannot fall off from a gap between the rollers 6, and the workpiece moves forwards through the acting force between the rollers 6 and the workpiece. When the machined part enters the placing plate 9, the sensor 16 transmits signals to the driving motor 2 and the pushing cylinder 7 respectively, the driving motor 2 stops working, the pushing cylinder 7 starts, and the machined part on the placing plate 9 is transferred to the clamp mechanism 1A through the pushing rod 8. When a workpiece is transferred to the lower clamping plate 12, the clamp cylinder 10 is started to push the upper clamping plate 11 to move downwards, so that the workpiece is clamped. The processing motor 13 is started to drive the cutter 15 to rotate, so that the processed piece can be processed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic-feeding numerical control lathe is characterized by comprising a frame, a material moving mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a clamp mechanism and a machining mechanism; the material moving mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged on the frame along the material conveying direction, one side of the feeding mechanism is provided with the clamp mechanism for fixing a workpiece, and the relative position of the feeding mechanism is provided with the processing mechanism for processing the workpiece;

2. The automatic feeding numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein the clamp mechanism includes a clamp cylinder, an upper clamp plate, and a lower clamp plate; the height of the lower material clamping plate is lower than that of the placing plate, the upper material clamping plate is arranged above the lower material clamping plate, the clamp cylinder is arranged above the upper material clamping plate, and a piston rod of the clamp cylinder is connected to the upper material clamping plate.

3. The automatic loading numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein the machining mechanism includes a machining motor, a clamp, and a cutter; the processing motor is arranged at a relative position of the clamp mechanism, the clamp is arranged on an output shaft of the processing motor, and the cutter is arranged on the clamp.

4. The automatic loading numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a sensor is provided on the placement plate, and the sensor is connected to the drive motor and the push cylinder.