CN211886149U - Horizontal gas-water separation device - Google Patents

Horizontal gas-water separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211886149U
CN211886149U CN202020196465.XU CN202020196465U CN211886149U CN 211886149 U CN211886149 U CN 211886149U CN 202020196465 U CN202020196465 U CN 202020196465U CN 211886149 U CN211886149 U CN 211886149U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
separation cavity
separation
heat exchange
water
axis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020196465.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁坤堂
李国中
卫周建
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Henan Jindadi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Henan Jindadi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal gas-water separation device, including bearing the frame, the disengagement chamber, refrigerating mechanism, the honeycomb duct, the heat exchange tube, temperature and humidity sensor, pressure sensor and drive circuit, bear frame and horizontal plane parallel distribution, the disengagement chamber inlays in bearing the frame, an air inlet is established to the disengagement chamber terminal surface, the gas vent is established to the rear end face, a leakage fluid dram is established to the lower terminal surface, the heat exchange tube inlays in the disengagement chamber and is connected with disengagement intracavity side, the honeycomb duct is located the disengagement chamber, its one end and air inlet intercommunication, the other end and gas vent intercommunication, refrigerating mechanism and drive circuit all with bear the frame and be connected. On one hand, the novel environment adaptability and universality are greatly improved; on the other hand, the working efficiency and the precision of the water-gas separation operation in the tail gas can be greatly improved, and the energy consumption and the material loss of the water-gas separation operation can be effectively reduced.

Description

Horizontal gas-water separation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas-water separation device, in particular to a horizontal gas-water separation device.
Background
At present, when water-gas separation operation is carried out, the water-gas separation operation is mainly carried out by adopting a louver type filtering structure or a spiral-flow type two modes, although the requirements of the separation operation can be met, on one hand, the equipment structure has large volume and has certain requirements on the installation and positioning space of the equipment, so that the equipment is easily limited by a use place, and the universality and the reliability of use are seriously influenced; on the other hand, in the operation process, high-power delivery pumps, such as filter cotton, filter screens and other consumables are often required, so that the operation energy consumption and the material loss of the filtering operation are relatively large, and meanwhile, because the water content in the high-temperature gas is relatively large, the traditional water-gas separation equipment is also very easy to cause that a large amount of water-gas can not be effectively separated and still mixed in the tail gas due to the high temperature and the high flow speed of the tail gas, and the use requirement is difficult to effectively meet.
Therefore, in order to solve this problem, a new water-gas separation device needs to be developed to meet the needs of practical use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide a water-gas separation device. The novel structure is simple, the integration degree is high, the use is flexible and convenient, on one hand, the restriction of a use place on the novel use can be reduced according to the effective improvement of the flexibility and the convenience of installation and positioning, and the environmental adaptability and the universality of the novel structure are greatly improved; on the other hand, the working efficiency and the precision of the water-gas separation operation in the tail gas can be greatly improved, the water content in the tail gas is effectively reduced, the purity of the tail gas is improved, the energy consumption and the material loss of the water-gas separation operation can be effectively reduced, and the purpose of reducing the separation operation cost is achieved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a horizontal gas-water separator comprises a bearing frame, a separation cavity, a refrigerating mechanism, a flow guide pipe, heat exchange pipes, a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a driving circuit, wherein the bearing frame is of a frame structure with the axis parallel to the horizontal plane, the separation cavity is embedded in the bearing frame and is coaxially distributed with the bearing frame, the separation cavity is of a closed cavity structure, the front end surface of the separation cavity is provided with an air inlet, the rear end surface of the separation cavity is provided with an air outlet, the lower end surface of the separation cavity is provided with a liquid outlet, at least one heat exchange pipe is embedded in the separation cavity and is connected with the side surface in the separation cavity, the heat exchange pipes are positioned below the axis of the separation cavity and are distributed in parallel to the axis of the separation cavity, the flow guide pipes are positioned in the separation cavity and are distributed in a spiral structure around the axis of the separation cavity, the other end of the draft tube is communicated with the exhaust port, a water outlet is formed in each lowest point of the draft tube and is communicated with the bottom of the separation cavity through the water outlet, the number of the temperature and humidity sensors is two, the temperature and humidity sensors are respectively connected with the inner side surfaces of the tube walls of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the draft tube, the pressure sensor is located at the position where the draft tube is communicated with the exhaust port, the refrigerating mechanism and the driving circuit are both connected with the bearing rack, and the driving circuit is respectively electrically connected with the temperature and.
Further, bear the frame surface and establish a booster pump in addition and with drive circuit electrical connection, the booster pump passes through drainage tube and air inlet intercommunication, bear between frame and the separation chamber through two at least slide rail sliding connection, and slide rail and separation chamber axis parallel distribution.
Furthermore, the diameter of the flow guide pipe is 1-10 cm, the flow guide pipe is connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the separation cavity through a plurality of reinforcing rib plates, the axis of a water outlet of the flow guide pipe is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the separation cavity, the water outlet is communicated with the separation cavity through a cache pipe with the length not less than 3 cm, the diameter of the cache pipe is not less than 5 cm, the cache pipe and the water outlet are coaxially distributed and communicated with the separation cavity through a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is electrically connected with a driving circuit.
Furthermore, when one heat exchange tube is arranged, the heat exchange tube is positioned at the bottom of the separation cavity; when the number of the heat exchange tubes is two or more, the heat exchange tubes are symmetrically distributed by the axis of the separation cavity, and the heat exchange tubes are mutually connected in parallel.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the guide pipe, which is positioned below the axis of the separation cavity, of the guide pipe is provided with radiating fin plates which are coaxially distributed with the guide pipe.
Furthermore, the driving circuit is a circuit system based on an industrial single chip microcomputer.
The novel structure is simple, the integration degree is high, the use is flexible and convenient, on one hand, the restriction of a use place on the novel use can be reduced according to the effective improvement of the flexibility and the convenience of installation and positioning, and the environmental adaptability and the universality of the novel structure are greatly improved; on the other hand, the working efficiency and the precision of the water-gas separation operation in the tail gas can be greatly improved, the water content in the tail gas is effectively reduced, the purity of the tail gas is improved, the energy consumption and the material loss of the water-gas separation operation can be effectively reduced, and the purpose of reducing the separation operation cost is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, a horizontal gas-water separation device comprises a bearing frame 1, a separation cavity 2, a refrigerating mechanism 3, a flow guide pipe 4, a heat exchange pipe 5, a temperature and humidity sensor 6, a pressure sensor 7 and a driving circuit 8, wherein the bearing frame 1 is a frame structure with the axis parallel to the horizontal plane, the separation cavity 2 is embedded in the bearing frame 1 and is coaxially distributed with the bearing frame 1, the separation cavity 2 is a closed cavity structure, the front end surface of the separation cavity 2 is provided with an air inlet 21, the rear end surface is provided with an air outlet 22, and the lower end surface is provided with a liquid outlet, at least one heat exchange pipe 5 is embedded in the separation cavity 2 and is connected with the inner side surface of the separation cavity 2, the heat exchange pipe 5 is positioned below the axis of the separation cavity 2 and is parallel distributed with the axis of the separation cavity 2, the flow guide pipe 4 is positioned in the separation cavity 2 and is spirally distributed around the axis of the separation cavity 2, and the distance between the upper, wherein honeycomb duct 4 one end and air inlet 21 intercommunication, the other end and gas vent 22 intercommunication, and honeycomb duct 4 each minimum point position all establishes a outlet 41 to communicate with separation chamber 2 bottom through outlet 41, temperature and humidity sensor 6 totally two, respectively with honeycomb duct 4 preceding terminal surface and rear end face position pipe wall medial surface be connected, pressure sensor 7 is located honeycomb duct 4 and gas vent 22 intercommunication position department, refrigerating mechanism 3 and drive circuit 8 all are connected with bearing frame 1, and drive circuit 8 respectively with temperature and humidity sensor 6, pressure sensor 7 and refrigerating mechanism 3 electrical connection.
Wherein, bear 1 surface of frame and establish a booster pump 9 in addition and with drive circuit 8 electrical connection, booster pump 9 passes through drainage tube 10 and air inlet 21 intercommunication, bear frame 1 and separation chamber 2 between through at least two slide rail 11 sliding connection, and slide rail 11 and 2 axis parallel distribution in separation chamber.
It is emphasized that the pipe diameter of the flow guide pipe 4 is 1-10 cm, the flow guide pipe is connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the separation cavity 2 through a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 12, the axis of a water outlet 41 of the flow guide pipe 4 is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the separation cavity 2, the water outlet 41 is communicated with the separation cavity 2 through a buffer pipe 42 with the length not less than 3 cm, the pipe diameter of the buffer pipe 42 is not less than 5 cm, the buffer pipe and the water outlet 41 are coaxially distributed and are communicated with the separation cavity 2 through a one-way valve 43, and the one-way valve 43 is electrically connected with the.
Meanwhile, the outer surface of the draft tube 4, which is positioned below the axis of the separation chamber 2, of the draft tube 4 is provided with heat dissipation fins 44 which are coaxially distributed with the draft tube 4.
In addition, when one heat exchange tube 5 is arranged, the heat exchange tube 5 is positioned at the bottom of the separation cavity 2; when the number of the heat exchange tubes 5 is two or more, the heat exchange tubes 5 are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the separation cavity 2, and the heat exchange tubes 5 are mutually connected in parallel.
In this embodiment, the driving circuit 8 is a circuit system based on an industrial single chip microcomputer.
This is novel in the concrete implementation, at first assembles this neotype frame, separation chamber, refrigeration mechanism, honeycomb duct, heat exchange tube, temperature and humidity sensor, pressure sensor and drive circuit that bear that constitutes, then will assemble this neotype through bearing the frame mounting to appointed operation position, then with the leakage fluid dram and the outside moisture recovery system intercommunication in separation chamber, with gas vent and outside tail gas collecting system intercommunication, at last with the air inlet through booster pump and outside moisture tail gas origin intercommunication, at last with drive circuit and external power system connection to accomplish this novel assembly.
When water-gas separation is carried out, firstly, a refrigerating mechanism is driven to operate, then, a low-temperature medium is conveyed into a heat exchange pipe of a separation cavity, the whole temperature of the separation cavity is reduced through heat exchange of the heat exchange pipe, the temperature of the lower position of the axis of the separation cavity is lower than that of the upper position of the axis, then, tail gas to be separated is conveyed into a flow guide pipe in the separation cavity from an air inlet, flows to an air outlet along the flow guide pipe and is conveyed into an external tail gas collecting system through the air outlet, the temperature is reduced after the tail gas enters the separation cavity, moisture in the tail gas is condensed to form condensate water which is attached to the wall of the flow guide pipe, particularly, after the tail gas enters the flow guide pipe at the lower half part of the axis of the separation cavity, the condensation efficiency is further improved, the condensation efficiency of the moisture is enhanced, and the temperature of, the purpose of water-gas separation is achieved, tail gas after water-gas separation is discharged from the exhaust port, and condensed water is gathered at the lowest point of the flow guide pipe along the pipe wall of the flow guide pipe under the action of gravity and is discharged into the separation cavity through the water outlet.
When the condensed water is gathered at the lowest point of the diversion pipe, the condensed water is directly cached in the drainage pipe, so that the unsmooth exhaust condition caused by excessive gathering of the condensed water in the diversion pipe is prevented, and when the weight of water flow in the drainage port is larger than the driving force of the one-way valve, the condensed water flows into the separation cavity and is cached at the bottom of the separation cavity.
This is novel in service, can pour some water to the separation intracavity in advance to make the liquid level soak partial separation chamber axis below honeycomb duct surface, discharge the separation intracavity back at the comdenstion water simultaneously, keep the separation intracavity liquid level not higher than the separation chamber axis, thereby it is big to satisfy the characteristic of more heat energy of storage and reach the purpose that improves the honeycomb duct cooling and reduce refrigeration mechanism operation energy consumption through water specific heat capacity than the air.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal gas-water separation device which characterized in that: the horizontal gas-water separation device comprises a bearing frame, a separation cavity, a refrigeration mechanism, a flow guide pipe, a heat exchange pipe, a temperature and humidity sensor, a pressure sensor and a drive circuit, wherein the bearing frame is of a frame structure with an axis parallel to a horizontal plane, the separation cavity is embedded in the bearing frame and coaxially distributed with the bearing frame, the separation cavity is of a closed cavity structure, the front end face of the separation cavity is provided with an air inlet, the rear end face of the separation cavity is provided with an air outlet, the lower end face of the separation cavity is provided with a liquid outlet, at least one heat exchange pipe is embedded in the separation cavity and is connected with the inner side face of the separation cavity, the heat exchange pipe is positioned below the axis of the separation cavity and is parallel distributed with the axis of the separation cavity, the flow guide pipe is positioned in the separation cavity and surrounds the axis of the separation cavity to form a spiral, wherein honeycomb duct one end and air inlet intercommunication, the other end and gas vent intercommunication, and each minimum position of honeycomb duct all establishes a outlet to communicate through outlet and separation chamber bottom, temperature and humidity sensor totally two is connected with honeycomb duct preceding terminal surface and rear end face position pipe wall medial surface respectively, pressure sensor is located honeycomb duct and gas vent intercommunication position department, refrigeration mechanism and drive circuit all are connected with bearing the frame, and drive circuit respectively with temperature and humidity sensor, pressure sensor and refrigeration mechanism electrical connection.
2. The horizontal gas-water separation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: bear the frame surface and establish a booster pump in addition and with drive circuit electrical connection, the booster pump passes through drainage tube and air inlet intercommunication, bear between frame and the separation chamber through two at least slide rail sliding connection, and slide rail and separation chamber axis parallel distribution.
3. The horizontal gas-water separation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the diameter of the flow guide pipe is 1-10 cm, the flow guide pipe is connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the separation cavity through a plurality of reinforcing rib plates, the axis of a water outlet of the flow guide pipe is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the separation cavity, the water outlet is communicated with the separation cavity through a buffer pipe with the length not less than 3 cm, the diameter of the buffer pipe is not less than 5 cm, the buffer pipe and the water outlet are coaxially distributed and communicated with the separation cavity through a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is electrically connected with a driving circuit.
4. The horizontal gas-water separation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: when one heat exchange tube is arranged, the heat exchange tube is positioned at the bottom of the separation cavity; when the number of the heat exchange tubes is two or more, the heat exchange tubes are symmetrically distributed by the axis of the separation cavity, and the heat exchange tubes are mutually connected in parallel.
5. The horizontal gas-water separation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the outer surface of the flow guide pipe, which is positioned below the axis of the separation cavity, of the flow guide pipe is provided with radiating fin plates which are coaxially distributed with the flow guide pipe.
6. The horizontal gas-water separation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving circuit is a circuit system based on an industrial single chip microcomputer.
CN202020196465.XU 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Horizontal gas-water separation device Expired - Fee Related CN211886149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020196465.XU CN211886149U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Horizontal gas-water separation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020196465.XU CN211886149U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Horizontal gas-water separation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211886149U true CN211886149U (en) 2020-11-10

Family

ID=73291611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020196465.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211886149U (en) 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Horizontal gas-water separation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211886149U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201110

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee