CN211882827U - Integral type desk chair - Google Patents

Integral type desk chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211882827U
CN211882827U CN202020222322.1U CN202020222322U CN211882827U CN 211882827 U CN211882827 U CN 211882827U CN 202020222322 U CN202020222322 U CN 202020222322U CN 211882827 U CN211882827 U CN 211882827U
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China
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seat
torsion spring
desk
shaft
chair
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CN202020222322.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴新云
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Foshan Leadcom Seating Co ltd
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Foshan Leadcom Seating Co ltd
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Abstract

An integrated desk and chair can realize stable resetting of a seat board and folding of a desk board. The seat plate resetting mechanism comprises a supporting seat arranged on the front side of the supporting seat, an installation seat arranged on the seat plate, the rear end of the installation seat is hinged to the supporting seat, an air spring with two ends hinged to the supporting seat and the installation seat, and a first torsion spring horizontally arranged on the supporting seat and with two ends fixedly arranged on the supporting seat and the installation seat; the table plate folding mechanism comprises a fixed seat arranged at the rear side of the support, supporting rods arranged at the left side and the right side of the table plate, a second torsion spring horizontally arranged on the fixed seat, a ratchet wheel with a ratchet wheel tooth, a pawl which is positioned below the ratchet wheel and is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, an action wheel with a tooth part, and a fixed shaft horizontally and fixedly arranged on the supporting rods and the ratchet wheel; the front end of the supporting rod, the ratchet wheel and the action wheel are coaxially and rotatably arranged at the top end of the fixed seat; the upper end and the lower end of the second torsion spring are respectively connected with the front side surface of the pawl and the fixed seat; the action wheel is provided with an arc-shaped hole suitable for the fixed shaft to be inserted; the top surface of the tooth part is higher than the ratchet teeth; when the desk plate is placed horizontally, the pawl is clamped in the tooth grooves of the ratchet wheel and the action wheel.

Description

Integral type desk chair
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of teaching facility, concretely relates to integral type desk chair.
Background
The desk and the chair are indispensable teaching facilities in the teaching process. At present, most of desks and chairs used in schools are independent (or called combined desks and chairs), and most of the seat plate and the desk plate are fixed mechanisms and cannot be adjusted. With the development of technology and the improvement of teaching requirements, integrated school desks and chairs are developed and applied to a classroom, in particular to a university classroom. In the classroom, in order to save space, with the structural design that seat board and table adopt collapsible storage, for vacating more space so that students walk in between the seat.
Wherein, the structural design of bedplate generally adopts gravity return mechanism, torsional spring etc. however, the bedplate returns the normal position in-process not steady enough, and the easy accidental injury people, and along with the extension of live time, the bedplate effect that resets reduces to some extent, and the durability is poor.
In addition, utility model patent No. 201721321461.4 discloses a desk and chair and discloses the folding technical scheme of table. When the table is used, the top surface of the front end of the table is pressed by the U-shaped bottom of the connecting frame, and meanwhile, the bottom surface of the front end of the table is supported by the supporting block of the table, so that a balanced state can be kept. However, the bearing capacity is not strong enough, and, after a long time, great abrasion is generated between the front end of the desk plate and the U-shaped bottom of the connecting frame, so that students cannot keep balance when using the desk plate, and turn over under the condition of pressing, and the desk is not stable and durable.
It is seen that improvements and enhancements to the prior art are needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of above-mentioned prior art's weak point, the utility model aims to provide an integral type desk chair, unique novelty, it is brief pleasing to the eye, stability is strong, and is reliable durable, has bedplate and table folding concurrently and accomodates the function, can realize that the bedplate steadily resets, the table uses stable technical purpose.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
an integrated desk and chair comprises a support, a seat board and a desk board; wherein still include:
the seat plate resetting mechanism comprises a supporting seat fixedly arranged on the front side of the supporting seat, an installation seat fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the seat plate, an air spring and a first torsion spring horizontally sleeved on the supporting seat; the rear end of the mounting seat is hinged to the supporting seat; one end of the gas spring is hinged to the supporting seat, and the other end of the gas spring is hinged to the mounting seat; one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, and the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat;
the table plate folding mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly arranged at the rear side of the support, supporting rods fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the table plate, a second torsion spring horizontally sleeved on the fixed seat, a ratchet wheel with a ratchet wheel tooth, a pawl positioned below the ratchet wheel, an action wheel with a tooth part and a horizontally arranged fixed shaft;
the front end of the supporting rod, the ratchet wheel and the action wheel are coaxially and rotatably arranged at the top end of the fixed seat; the pawl is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat; the upper end of the second torsion spring is abutted against the front side face of the pawl, and the lower end of the second torsion spring is connected with the fixed seat; the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the support rod and the ratchet wheel; the action wheel is provided with an arc-shaped hole suitable for the fixed shaft to be inserted; the top surface of the tooth part is higher than the ratchet teeth; when the desk plate is placed horizontally, the pawl is clamped in the tooth grooves of the ratchet wheel and the action wheel.
In the integrated desk and chair, the supporting seat is horizontally provided with a first shaft rod, one end of the air spring is hinged to the first shaft rod, and one end of the first torsion spring is connected with the first shaft rod.
In the integrated desk and chair, the supporting seat is horizontally provided with a second shaft rod, the second shaft rod penetrates through a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved with the first torsion spring, and the rear end of the mounting seat is rotatably arranged on the second shaft rod.
In the integrated desk and chair, the mounting seat is provided with a clamping part, and the other end of the first torsion spring is connected with the clamping part.
In the integrated desk and chair, the fixed seat is horizontally and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is sleeved with the second torsion spring and the pawl.
In the integrated desk and chair, the pawl is provided with a clamping groove suitable for being clamped with the second torsion spring.
In the integrated desk and chair, the ratchet wheels are provided with two ratchet wheels which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the action wheel; the ratchet wheel is provided with a first jack suitable for the fixed shaft to be inserted into, and the support rod is provided with a second jack suitable for the fixed shaft to be inserted into; the supporting rod is provided with an accommodating groove suitable for accommodating the ratchet wheel and the action wheel.
In the integrated desk and chair, a tray is arranged below the desk plate, and the supporting rods are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the front end of the tray; the rear end of the supporting rod is hinged with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the tray.
In the integrated desk and chair, the fixed seat is provided with a hinged shaft, and the tray is rotatably arranged on the hinged shaft; the lower end of the second torsion spring is sleeved on the hinged shaft.
In the integrated desk and chair, the desk plate is provided with at least two desk plates which are arranged at the rear side of the support side by side; the seat board is provided with at least two seat boards which are arranged on the front side of the support side by side; the table plates correspond to the seat plates one by one.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an integral type desk chair, unique novelty, it is brief pleasing to the eye, stability is strong, and is reliable durable, has bedplate and the folding function of accomodating of table concurrently, can realize that the bedplate steadily resets, the table uses stable technical purpose.
The utility model designs a special bedplate canceling release mechanical system of structure produces the mating reaction through air spring and torsional spring, leaves the back at the human body, and automatic re-setting, reply speed is steady, has stable durable characteristics.
Additionally, the utility model discloses still designed stable practical table folding mechanism, utilized the joint effect between pawl and the ratchet to make the table can keep balance under great application, and still design the effect wheel, tooth portion that tooth top face is still high than the ratchet tooth through the effect wheel is ejecting from the tooth's socket with the pawl, removes the joint between pawl and the ratchet to can make the table turn over down and fold, accomplish the state of accomodating, have easy operation, bearing capacity is strong, reliable durable advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seat plate resetting mechanism in the seat plate using state in the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seat board resetting mechanism in the folding and storage state of the seat board in the integrated desk and chair provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the mounting seat of the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the seat plate of the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention in the use state.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the structure of the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention, wherein the mounting seat is connected with the protective cover.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the structure of the auxiliary support in the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the sliding sleeve in the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the table, tray and table folding mechanism connected in the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the structure of the folding mechanism of the desk board in the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the table folding mechanism in the table of the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention in the use state of the table.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the table folding mechanism of the integrated desk and chair according to the present invention turning over the table.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the table folding mechanism of the integrated desk and chair according to the present invention, when the table is turned up and then turned down.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the table folding mechanism working in the table folding state in the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the structure of the pawl in the integrated desk and chair provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides an integral type desk chair, for making the utility model discloses a purpose, technical scheme and effect are clearer, clear and definite, and it is right that the following refers to the attached drawing and the embodiment of lifting the utility model discloses further detailed description. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, the present invention provides an integrated desk and chair, which comprises a support 1, a seat plate 2 and a desk plate 3; in addition, the integrated desk and chair also comprises a seat plate resetting mechanism 5 and a desk plate folding mechanism 6.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the seat plate returning mechanism 5 includes a supporting seat 51 fixed to the front side of the supporting seat 1 by a bolt, a mounting seat 52 fixed to the bottom surface of the seat plate 2 by a bolt, a gas spring 53, and a first torsion spring 54 horizontally sleeved on the supporting seat 51. The rear end of the mounting seat 52 is hinged to the supporting seat 51. One end of the gas spring 53 is hinged to the supporting seat 51, and the other end of the gas spring 53 is hinged to the mounting seat 52. One end of the first torsion spring 54 is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat 51, and the other end of the first torsion spring 54 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 52.
Fig. 2 shows the structure of the seat plate 2 in the use state. At this time, the torsion spring 54 is deformed by the action force of the mounting seat 52, and the gas spring 53 is in the piston rod retraction state, and the bottom surface of the mounting seat 52 is supported by the top surface of the supporting seat 51, so that the mounting seat 52 cannot continuously swing downwards, and the user can be supported stably and reliably, and the pressure bearing capacity is strong.
Fig. 3 shows the structure of the seat plate 2 in the non-use state (folded storage). After the human body leaves, the torsion spring 54 returns to its original shape, and applies a force to the mounting seat 52 to drive the mounting seat 52 to swing upward with the seat plate 2. Meanwhile, the piston rod of the air spring 53 extends slowly, so that the swinging speed of the mounting seat 52 is stable and not urgent, the automatic resetting stability of the seat plate 2 is ensured, and people cannot be injured by mistake.
As shown in fig. 1, 9, 10, and 11, the table folding mechanism 6 includes a fixing base 62 fixed to the rear side of the support base 1 by bolts, a support rod 61 fixed to the left and right sides of the table 3, a second torsion spring 67 horizontally sleeved on the fixing base 62, a ratchet wheel 64 with one ratchet tooth, a pawl 68 located below the ratchet wheel 64, an action wheel 65 with one tooth, and a horizontally disposed fixing shaft 66.
The front end of the supporting rod 61, the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65 are coaxially and rotatably arranged at the top end of the fixed seat 62. The pawl 68 is rotatably disposed on the holder 62. The upper end of the second torsion spring 67 is abutted against the front side surface of the pawl 68, and the lower end of the second torsion spring 67 is connected with the fixed seat 62. The fixed shaft 66 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 61 and the ratchet wheel 64, so that the ratchet wheel 64 and the support rod 61 can rotate synchronously. The action wheel 65 is provided with an arc-shaped hole 651 adapted to insert a fixed shaft 66. The tooth portion 652 has a top surface higher than the ratchet teeth, as shown in fig. 12 and 13.
When the table 3 is placed horizontally, the pawl 68 engages with the teeth of the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65, as shown in fig. 11.
The utility model provides a table folding mechanism's work flow as follows:
fig. 11 shows the structure of the table in the use state. As shown in fig. 10, 11 and 15, at this time, the fixed shaft 66 contacts with the lower wall surface of the arc hole 651 of the action wheel 65, and the action portion 681 of the pawl 68 is clamped in the tooth grooves of the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65, so as to prevent the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65 from continuing to rotate clockwise, thereby ensuring that the table top can maintain a horizontal stable state and has strong pressure bearing capacity.
As shown in fig. 10 and 12, when the table 3 needs to be switched from the use state to the folding storage state, the table 3 is first turned up by a certain angle, at this time, the support rod 61 carries the ratchet wheel 64 to rotate counterclockwise, the action wheel 65 rotates counterclockwise by the same angle due to the acting force of the fixed shaft 66 positioned in the arc hole 651, the pawl 68 rotates clockwise and is separated from the ratchet wheel 64, after the pawl 68 leaves from the tooth space, the pawl 68 cannot rotate clockwise due to the obstruction of the tooth part of the action wheel 65 and the acting force of the upper end of the second torsion spring 67, and at the same time, the support rod 61 cannot rotate counterclockwise and is subjected to a large resistance due to the fact that the action wheel 65 cannot rotate counterclockwise, and the table 3 cannot be turned up.
Then, the table 3 needs to be turned down, that is, the support rod 61 rotates clockwise with the ratchet wheel 64. The fixed shaft 66 is driven by the ratchet wheel 64 to rotate clockwise, and due to the arc-shaped hole 651, the action wheel 65 still keeps a static state until the fixed shaft 66 moves to the upper wall surface of the arc-shaped hole 651, and at this moment, the tooth grooves of the ratchet wheel 64 and the tooth grooves of the action wheel 65 are dislocated, as shown in fig. 10 and 13.
The purpose of setting up the action wheel is in order to be able to withstand the pawl through the tooth portion of action wheel after the pawl leaves the tooth's socket to avoid the pawl to block into the tooth's socket once more when the ratchet rotates with the adjustment of its tooth's socket position, finally realize releasing the joint of pawl and ratchet.
Then, the table is continuously turned down to a folding and storing state (or a non-use state). In the case of clockwise rotation of the support rod 61 and the ratchet wheel 64, the operating wheel 65 is synchronously rotated by the fixed shaft 66 moving to the upper wall surface of the arc hole 651 and applying an urging force, the tooth space position of the operating wheel 65 is also changed, and the pawl 68 is rotated counterclockwise by the urging force of the second torsion spring 67 until the operating portion 681 of the pawl 68 comes into contact with the tooth back of the ratchet wheel 64 and slides, as shown in fig. 10, 14, and 15.
When the table is switched from the non-use state to the use state, the table is turned upwards, that is, the supporting rod 61 is rotated counterclockwise. During rotation, the ratchet wheel 64 rotates together with the fixed shaft 66. When the fixed shaft 66 moves to the lower wall surface of the arc-shaped hole 651, the action wheel 65 rotates together with the ratchet wheel 64 due to the acting force of the fixed shaft 66, and at the moment, the tooth socket position of the ratchet wheel 64 is overlapped with the tooth socket position of the action wheel 66; the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65 rotate counterclockwise until the action part 681 of the pawl 68 enters the tooth grooves of the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65, and then the strut is rotated clockwise, so that the pawl 68 is urged to produce a clamping action with the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65, as shown in fig. 10, 11, 14 and 15.
The second torsion spring 67 is provided to urge the pawl 68 so that the operating portion 681 can come into contact with the tooth back of the ratchet wheel 64, and to ensure that the pawl 68 is engaged in the tooth groove when the ratchet wheel 64 and the tooth groove of the operating wheel 68 are rotated together in position, as shown in fig. 10, 14, and 15.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in particular, the support seat 51 is horizontally provided with a first shaft 55, one end of the gas spring 53 is hinged to the first shaft 55, and one end of the first torsion spring 54 is connected to the first shaft 55. In the embodiment, the first shaft 55 is fixedly disposed on the supporting seat 51, so that the gas spring 53 is sleeved on the first shaft 55 and can rotate relative to the first shaft 55, and a clamping point is provided for one end of the first torsion spring 54, which is convenient in assembly, disassembly and maintenance.
In this embodiment, two ends of the first shaft 55 are respectively provided with an inner screw hole, and the first shaft is horizontally fixed on the supporting seat 51 by a screw connection method.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the mounting seat 52 is provided with a catching portion 521, and the other end of the first torsion spring 54 is in contact with the catching portion 521. When one end of the first torsion spring 54 is engaged with the circumferential surface of the first shaft 55, the other end of the first torsion spring 54 is engaged with the engaging portion 521 of the mounting seat 52, and when the mounting seat 52 rotates to a horizontal position, the first torsion spring 54 deforms. The mounting seat 52 is further provided with a connecting portion 522, and the piston rod of the gas spring 53 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 522 by a bolt attachment method.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 8, specifically, the supporting seat 51 is horizontally provided with a second shaft 57, the second shaft 57 is provided with a sliding sleeve 59 in a penetrating manner, the first torsion spring 54 is sleeved on the sliding sleeve 59, and a connecting portion 523 formed downward at the rear end of the mounting seat 52 is rotatably provided on the second shaft 57.
In this embodiment, the sliding sleeve 59 is made of nylon glue. One end of the second shaft lever 57 is provided with an external thread, and is connected with a nut in a matching manner, so that the second shaft lever 57 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 52. The second shaft lever 57 not only realizes the rotational connection between the support base 51 and the mounting base 52, but also provides a mounting position for the first torsion spring 54, so that the installation is convenient, and the material is saved.
The first shaft rod 55 and the second shaft rod 57 are both made of metal material such as iron, a sliding sleeve 59 made of nylon glue is arranged between the first torsion spring 54 and the second shaft rod 57, the first torsion spring 54 is directly sleeved on the sliding sleeve, and the first torsion spring 54 is prevented from rotating relative to the rotating second shaft rod 57, so that the first torsion spring 54 is prevented from being abraded.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, specifically, the rotating shaft 63 is horizontally and fixedly disposed on the fixing seat 62, and the second torsion spring 67 and the pawl 68 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 63. The fixing seat 62 is provided with a mounting hole 622, and the rotating shaft 63 penetrates through the mounting hole 622 and is in threaded connection with the nut, so that the rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 62. Through the setting of pivot 63, cup joint second torsion spring 67 and pawl 68 in the pivot, adopt pawl 68 and the coaxial setting of second torsion spring 67.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7, a protection cover 58 is further fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the seat plate 2, and the protection cover 58 wraps the mounting seat 52 to protect the gas spring and the first torsion spring, etc. and to provide an aesthetic appearance. Furthermore, the protective cover 58 is provided with an opening 581 suitable for passing the connecting ends of the supporting base 51 and the mounting base 52, so that the protective cover 58 can rotate along with the seat plate 2 relative to the supporting base 51. In addition, an auxiliary support 56 is fixedly connected to the support base 51, and the auxiliary support 56 is fixed to the support base 51 by bolts. The auxiliary support 56 has an arc-shaped surface 562 corresponding to the bottom surface of the protective cover 58 to prevent the protective cover 58 from being obstructed. In addition, in the present embodiment, the top of the auxiliary holder 56 is provided with a support surface 561 for supporting the seat plate 2 in the reset state. After the bedplate resets automatically, the trailing flank of bedplate contacts with holding surface 561, avoids the bedplate to continue to turn over, fold under the artificial application of force condition to cause the injury to first torsional spring, air spring.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and 15, the pawl 68 is provided with a catch 682 adapted to engage the second torsion spring 67.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, two ratchet wheels 64 are provided and are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the action wheel 65; the ratchet wheel 64 is provided with a first insertion hole 641 for inserting the fixing shaft 66, and the supporting rod 61 is provided with a second insertion hole 613 for inserting the fixing shaft 66; the support rod 61 is provided with a receiving groove 611 adapted to receive the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65. The fixing shaft 66 is correspondingly inserted into the second insertion hole 613 of the supporting rod 61, the first insertion hole 641 of the ratchet wheel 64 and the arc-shaped hole 651 of the action wheel 65 in sequence, and is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 61, so that the supporting rod 61 can drive the ratchet wheel 64 to rotate synchronously, and the wall surface of the arc-shaped hole 651 is acted by the fixing shaft 66, and the action wheel 65 is further pushed to rotate.
In addition, the ratchet wheel 64 and the action wheel 65 are provided with mounting holes at the circle center positions, correspondingly, the supporting rod 61 is provided with a mounting hole 612, the fixing seat 62 is provided with a mounting hole 621, and the ratchet wheel 64, the supporting rod 61 and the action wheel 65 can be rotatably arranged on the fixing seat 62 by penetrating through the mounting holes by utilizing a rotating shaft.
The fixing base 62 is further provided with an accommodating groove 623, so that the bottoms of the supporting rods 61 can rotate to the accommodating groove 623 when the table board is folded and accommodated, the table board can rotate to a large extent, and more spaces are vacated to facilitate walking of students.
Further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, a tray 4 is arranged below the table plate 3, and the supporting rods 61 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the tray 4; the rear end of the supporting rod 61 is hinged with a connecting rod 41, and the lower end of the connecting rod 41 is hinged with the tray 4.
In this embodiment, the connection point between the supporting rod 61 and the fixing seat 62, the connection point between the tray 4 and the connecting rod 41, and the connection point between the supporting rod 61 and the connecting rod 41 are sequentially connected to form a parallelogram, and when the supporting rod 61 rotates, the tray 4 can be driven to rotate by the connecting rod 41.
As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, more specifically, the fixing seat 62 is provided with a hinge shaft (not shown), and the tray 4 is rotatably provided with the hinge shaft; the lower end of the second torsion spring 67 is sleeved on the hinge shaft. In this embodiment, a screw is used as the hinge shaft, the screw passes through the circular hole of the tray 4 and is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 62 through a nut, and the lower end of the second torsion spring 67 forms a hook portion 671, the hook portion 671 is sleeved on the screw, so that the installation is simple and convenient, and the lower end of the second torsion spring 67 can be fixedly connected with the fixing seat 62.
As shown in fig. 1, the table plate 3 is provided with at least two and is arranged at the rear side of the support 1 side by side; the seat plate 2 is provided with at least two seat plates which are arranged at the front side of the support 1 side by side; the table plates 3 correspond to the seat plates 2 one by one. In the present embodiment, a plurality of tables and seat boards are mounted on the support base 1, and can be used as a desk and chair in a row for a college class.
To sum up, the utility model provides an integral type desk chair, unique novelty, it is brief pleasing to the eye, stability is strong, and is reliable durable, has bedplate and the folding function of accomodating of table concurrently, can realize that the bedplate steadily resets, the table uses stable technical purpose.
The utility model designs a special bedplate canceling release mechanical system of structure produces the mating reaction through air spring and torsional spring, leaves the back at the human body, and automatic re-setting, reply speed is steady, has stable durable characteristics.
Additionally, the utility model discloses still designed stable practical table folding mechanism, utilized the joint effect between pawl and the ratchet to make the table can keep balance under great application, and still design the effect wheel, tooth portion that tooth top face is still high than the ratchet tooth through the effect wheel is ejecting from the tooth's socket with the pawl, removes the joint between pawl and the ratchet to can make the table turn over down and fold, accomplish the state of accomodating, have easy operation, bearing capacity is strong, reliable durable advantage.
It should be understood that equivalent alterations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and all such alterations and modifications should fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated desk and chair comprises a support, a seat board and a desk board; it is characterized by also comprising:
the seat plate resetting mechanism comprises a supporting seat fixedly arranged on the front side of the supporting seat, an installation seat fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the seat plate, an air spring and a first torsion spring horizontally sleeved on the supporting seat; the rear end of the mounting seat is hinged to the supporting seat; one end of the gas spring is hinged to the supporting seat, and the other end of the gas spring is hinged to the mounting seat; one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, and the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat;
the table plate folding mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly arranged at the rear side of the support, supporting rods fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the table plate, a second torsion spring horizontally sleeved on the fixed seat, a ratchet wheel with a ratchet wheel tooth, a pawl positioned below the ratchet wheel, an action wheel with a tooth part and a horizontally arranged fixed shaft;
the front end of the supporting rod, the ratchet wheel and the action wheel are coaxially and rotatably arranged at the top end of the fixed seat; the pawl is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat; the upper end of the second torsion spring is abutted against the front side face of the pawl, and the lower end of the second torsion spring is connected with the fixed seat; the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the support rod and the ratchet wheel; the action wheel is provided with an arc-shaped hole suitable for the fixed shaft to be inserted; the top surface of the tooth part is higher than the ratchet teeth; when the desk plate is placed horizontally, the pawl is clamped in the tooth grooves of the ratchet wheel and the action wheel.
2. The integrated desk and chair of claim 1, wherein the support base is horizontally provided with a first shaft rod, one end of the gas spring is hinged to the first shaft rod, and one end of the first torsion spring is connected with the first shaft rod.
3. The integrated desk and chair of claim 1, wherein the supporting seat is horizontally provided with a second shaft rod, the second shaft rod is provided with a sliding sleeve in a penetrating way, the first torsion spring is sleeved on the sliding sleeve, and the rear end of the mounting seat is rotatably arranged on the second shaft rod.
4. The integrated desk and chair of claim 1, wherein the mounting base is provided with a clamping portion, and the other end of the first torsion spring is connected with the clamping portion.
5. The integrated desk and chair of claim 1, wherein the fixing seat is horizontally and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the second torsion spring and the pawl are sleeved on the rotating shaft.
6. The integrated desk and chair of claim 5, wherein the pawl is provided with a slot adapted to engage with the second torsion spring.
7. The integrated desk and chair of claim 1 wherein the ratchet wheel is provided with two ratchet wheels respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the action wheel; the ratchet wheel is provided with a first jack suitable for the fixed shaft to be inserted into, and the support rod is provided with a second jack suitable for the fixed shaft to be inserted into; the supporting rod is provided with an accommodating groove suitable for accommodating the ratchet wheel and the action wheel.
8. The integrated desk and chair of claim 1, wherein a tray is arranged below the desk plate, and the supporting rods are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the tray; the rear end of the supporting rod is hinged with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the tray.
9. The integrated desk and chair of claim 8, wherein the fixed seat is provided with a hinged shaft, and the tray is rotatably arranged on the hinged shaft; the lower end of the second torsion spring is sleeved on the hinged shaft.
10. The integrated desk and chair of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the desk plate is provided with at least two desk plates which are arranged side by side at the rear side of the support; the seat board is provided with at least two seat boards which are arranged on the front side of the support side by side; the table plates correspond to the seat plates one by one.
CN202020222322.1U 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Integral type desk chair Active CN211882827U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020222322.1U CN211882827U (en) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Integral type desk chair

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020222322.1U CN211882827U (en) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Integral type desk chair

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CN211882827U true CN211882827U (en) 2020-11-10

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CN202020222322.1U Active CN211882827U (en) 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Integral type desk chair

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113349605A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-09-07 浙江世贸装饰股份有限公司 Telescopic exhibition stand with intelligently-controlled lamplight

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113349605A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-09-07 浙江世贸装饰股份有限公司 Telescopic exhibition stand with intelligently-controlled lamplight

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