CN211879978U - Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilization controllable foreign matter removing equipment - Google Patents

Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilization controllable foreign matter removing equipment Download PDF

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CN211879978U
CN211879978U CN201921626416.9U CN201921626416U CN211879978U CN 211879978 U CN211879978 U CN 211879978U CN 201921626416 U CN201921626416 U CN 201921626416U CN 211879978 U CN211879978 U CN 211879978U
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laser
foreign matter
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
module
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方广东
杨磊
陈凤翔
陈科羽
刘陵轶
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial is from steady controllable foreign matter scavenging apparatus, including triaxial stability cloud platform and laser module, the top fixed connection that the cloud platform was stabilized to the triaxial is on many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, and laser module fixed connection is in the frame, and frame fixed connection stabilizes the every single move output of cloud platform at the triaxial. The utility model discloses pass through the triaxial with the laser module and stabilize cloud platform carry on current many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, high-efficient under the circumstances of not having a power failure, clear away the foreign matter on the transmission line rapidly, make equipment reach firelessly, it is miniaturized, high-efficient, the purpose easy and simple to handle, adopt the triaxial to stabilize the cloud platform, can realize injection angle's free control, realize the aerial directive of comparatively stable machine carried laser, the location cutting of laser to the foreign matter has been ensured, the long-range cutting of laser, can realize long-range distance remote cutting far away, greatly reduced operating personnel's the operation degree of difficulty, improve cutting efficiency and clear foreign matter efficiency, long-range clearing, the security is higher.

Description

Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilization controllable foreign matter removing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial is from steady controllable foreign matter clean-up equipment belongs to transmission line foreign matter clean-up equipment technical field.
Background
The overhead transmission line is exposed outside, and individual wires or towers can be wound with hanging objects, so that the safe and stable operation of the transmission line is damaged. Under the condition of no power failure, the existing foreign matter removing device mainly has the following two modes: 1. the device is directly and fixedly connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle, the size is overlarge, the spraying angle cannot be freely controlled, and the spraying distance is controlled to be close, so that the operation difficulty of an operator is high, the working efficiency is low, and in addition, the safety is insufficient; 2. the ground laser foreign matter removing device is heavy in weight, not beneficial to transportation and high in requirement on environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides a many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial is from steady controllable foreign matter clean-up equipment to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does: the utility model provides a controllable foreign matter cleaning equipment of many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilization, stabilizes cloud platform and laser module including the triaxial, and the top fixed connection of cloud platform is stabilized to the triaxial is on many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, and laser module fixed connection is in the frame, and the every single move output of cloud platform is stabilized to the triaxial by frame fixed connection.
Preferably, above-mentioned many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial is from steady controllable foreign matter clean-up equipment still includes ultrasonic ranging module and camera, and ultrasonic ranging module and camera fixed connection are in the frame.
Preferably, the laser modules adopt two sets, the laser of the two sets of laser modules is converged to one point, the camera is positioned between the two sets of laser modules, and the ultrasonic ranging module is positioned at the left end of the rack.
Preferably, the laser module comprises a 5W laser diode with a wavelength of 450nm and an aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe, the laser diode is fixedly installed in the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe, the front end of the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe is provided with a multi-lens-group collimation focusing lens, the rear end of the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe is provided with a cooling fan, and the outside of the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe is sleeved with a main heat radiator.
Preferably, the rack comprises an upper side plate, a lower side plate, a left connecting piece and a right connecting piece, the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are respectively and fixedly connected between the two ends of the upper side plate and the two ends of the lower side plate, and the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are respectively connected to the pitching output end of the three-axis stable holder.
Preferably, the three-axis stabilizing pan/tilt head comprises a direction motor, a direction support, a roll motor, a roll support and a pitch motor, wherein the direction support is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the front side of the upper end of the direction support is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the direction motor, the lower end of the direction support is fixedly connected with a housing of the roll motor, the housing of the direction motor is fixedly connected with a connector, the roll support is of a horizontal U-shaped structure, the middle part of the rear side of the roll motor is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the roll motor, one of the two free ends of the front side of the direction support is fixedly connected with the housing of the pitch motor, the motor shaft of the pitch motor is fixedly connected with one end.
Preferably, the laser module is connected to the high-power DC-DC module, the high-power DC-DC module is connected to the laser module control circuit, the laser module control circuit is connected with the camera and the ultrasonic distance measurement module through the OSD and the ultrasonic control circuit, the three-axis platform control circuit of the three-axis stabilizing pan-tilt is connected with the direction motor, the roll motor, the pitch motor and the three-axis attitude sensor, and the laser module control circuit and the three-axis platform control circuit are connected to the ground display control system through the wireless module.
Preferably, the OSD and the ultrasonic control circuit are connected with a wireless transmitting module.
Preferably, the laser module control circuit is installed in a control box, and the control box is installed at the upper left corner of the upper end face of the rack.
The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an effect as follows:
(1) the utility model discloses with the laser module through the stable cloud platform carry of triaxial on current many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (H2, S1000, light-duty unmanned aerial vehicle such as M600), high-efficient under the circumstances of not having a power failure, clear away the foreign matter on the transmission line rapidly, make equipment reach fireless, miniaturization, high efficiency, the purpose easy and simple to handle, adopt the stable cloud platform of triaxial, can realize injection angle 'S free control, realize the aerial directive of comparatively stable airborne laser, the location cutting of laser to the foreign matter has been ensured, laser remote cutting, can realize long-range remote cutting far away, greatly reduced operating personnel' S the operation degree of difficulty, improve cutting efficiency and clear foreign matter efficiency, remote clearing, the security is higher, effectively solve ground laser and remove the foreign matter because of the long-range existence equipment is big and inconvenient transport and the problem that the environmental requirement is high and solved the conflagration and the wire hidden danger that the flame lighter burnt and, The problem of damage to the surface of the tower;
(2) the ultrasonic distance measurement module and the camera are additionally arranged, so that video monitoring and distance monitoring can be realized, the accurate selection of the position of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the cutting position can be conveniently controlled, the cutting safety and the cutting accuracy are improved, the distance measurement module is matched with the distance of the double laser convergence points, the distance from a foreign matter to the transmitting point of the laser module of the unmanned aerial vehicle is accurately controlled, and the cutting accuracy of the focusing point is improved;
(3) two sets of laser modules are adopted for focusing cutting, a mode of converging beams of high-power laser diodes is adopted, the powers of a plurality of laser diodes are combined, and the cutting energy guarantee under a longer distance is realized, wherein the converging mode adopts two or more laser diodes to focus on corresponding distances independently and then intersect the light spots of the two or more laser diodes at one point (one line), the mode has small volume and light weight, but the power combining efficiency is lower, although the converging mode cannot directly improve the focus temperature, the power loss generated by the long distance can be reduced by converging the focuses of the two or more laser diodes, and a high-temperature area is enlarged, so that the cutting temperature and the area close to the short distance are realized at the longer distance, and the cutting distance of three to five meters is reached;
(4) the laser module adopts a 5W high-power inlet laser diode with the wavelength of 450nm and outputs high-power blue laser to cut the non-metal thin film;
(5) the rack structure is simple, light in weight, and the stable control of cloud platform is stabilized to the triaxial of being convenient for to be convenient for install laser module, camera and supersound range finding module and laser module control box, frame construction, good heat dissipation, and this structural support stability is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the control principle structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-6, a controllable foreign matter cleaning equipment of many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilization, including three-axis stabilization pan-tilt 1 and laser module 2, the top fixed connection of three-axis stabilization pan-tilt 1 is on many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, and laser module 2 fixed connection is in frame 3, and frame 3 fixed connection stabilizes the every single move output of pan-tilt 1 at the three-axis.
Preferably, above-mentioned many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial is from steady controllable foreign matter clean-up equipment still includes ultrasonic ranging module 5 and camera 4, and ultrasonic ranging module 5 and camera 4 fixed connection are in frame 3.
Preferably, the laser modules 2 adopt two sets, the laser of the two sets of laser modules 2 is converged to one point, the camera 4 is positioned between the two sets of laser modules 2, and the ultrasonic ranging module 5 is positioned at the left end of the rack 3.
Preferably, the laser module 2 comprises a 5W laser diode with a wavelength of 450nm and an aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe, the laser diode is fixedly installed in the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe, the front end of the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe is provided with a multi-lens-group collimation focusing lens, the rear end of the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe is provided with a cooling fan, and the outside of the aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe is sleeved with a main heat radiator.
Preferably, the frame 3 includes an upper side plate 301, a lower side plate 302, a left side connecting member 303 and a right side connecting member 304, the left side connecting member 303 and the right side connecting member 304 are respectively and fixedly connected between two ends of the upper side plate 301 and the lower side plate 302, and the left side connecting member 303 and the right side connecting member 304 are respectively connected to the pitching output end of the three-axis stabilized platform 1.
Preferably, the three-axis stabilizing pan/tilt head 1 includes a direction motor 101, a direction bracket 102, a roll motor 103, a roll bracket 104 and a pitch motor 105, the direction bracket 102 is an inverted L-shaped structure, a front side of an upper end of the direction bracket 102 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the direction motor 101, a lower end of the direction bracket 102 is fixedly connected to a housing of the roll motor 103, the housing of the direction motor 101 is fixedly connected to a connector 106, the roll bracket 104 is a horizontal U-shaped structure, a middle portion of a rear side is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the roll motor 103, one of two free ends of the front side is fixedly connected to a housing of the pitch motor 105, a motor shaft of the pitch motor 105 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame 3, and the other end of the frame 3 is.
The laser module adopts the high-power import laser diode of 5W and the aluminum alloy heat dissipation fixing base of 450nm wavelength, 9mm many lens group collimation focusing mirrors constitute, and the blue laser of output high power is in order to cut the non-metal film: the three-axis stabilizing pan-tilt and the control module thereof are used as a carrying platform of the laser module, provide stable three-axis attitude in the air and carry out distance measurement, realize stable output on a remote focus of a laser spot, and are controlled by the ground display control module, so that an operator can control the laser spot to cut in the direction and the pitching direction, and ensure the focus distance through ultrasonic distance measurement.
The laser module is based on imported HTDM08 type 450nm wavelength high-power laser diode as the main part, is connected with a main radiator through an aluminum alloy fixed heat conduction pipe, the front end adopts a 9mm multi-lens group glass collimation focusing lens to carry out outlet focusing, the rear end adopts a high-power 40mm industrial fan to carry out ventilation and heat dissipation, the laser power of the module is 5W, and the pulse power is more than 10W.
Preferably, the laser module 2 is connected to a high-power DC-DC module, the high-power DC-DC module is connected to a laser module control circuit, the laser module control circuit is connected to a camera and an ultrasonic distance measurement module through an OSD and an ultrasonic control circuit, a three-axis platform control circuit of the three-axis stabilized holder 1 is connected to a direction motor, a roll motor, a pitch motor and a three-axis attitude sensor, and the laser module control circuit and the three-axis platform control circuit are connected to a ground display control system through a wireless module; the OSD and ultrasonic control circuit is connected with a wireless transmitting module (5.8G image transmission module, corresponding to a 5.8G image transmission receiver of the ground display control system); laser module control circuit installs in control box 6, and control box 6 installs in the frame 3 up end upper left corner.
The three-axis platform control circuit adopts a 32-bit AVR chip as a core, stabilizes the three axial states of the laser platform in the directions of roll and pitch by a three-axis attitude sensor and a three-axis control motor, and adjusts corresponding angles according to ground control signals to realize the stability and control of the laser beam shooting in the air; the laser module control circuit adopts an STC15W408AS single chip microcomputer as a core, switches on and off a laser module power supply according to a ground control signal, and feeds back the switching state to an OSD module for display; the ultrasonic distance measurement and OSD module measures the distance of foreign matters on a conducting wire and a tower in real time, and after the OSD module is combined with the image of the observation and aiming camera, the wireless image transmission is utilized to transmit the image and data to a ground control personnel display, so that an operator is helped to keep the focal distance and the safe distance to the conducting wire, the tower and the like.
Many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial is from steady controllable foreign matter clearing device of stability makes through many times of actual verification, it adopts high-power laser as wire foreign matter clearing means, on the cleaing away of coloured non-metallic film suspended object, can effectively avoid the conflagration hidden danger that means such as flame thrower brought, simultaneously for solving forest zone fire behavior card processing difficulty, the naked light firing drips fire, uncontrollable thing such as leaking fire provides new solution, all effective cutting effect to the coloured non-metallic film of multiple material, and simultaneously, the equipment is small, light in weight, easily take mountain work, need not inflammables such as petrol, also need not extra power supply, can use on extensive many types of rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, stronger practical value has.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention, therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial is from steady controllable foreign matter clean-up equipment which characterized in that: including three-axis stabilization holder (1) and laser module (2), the top fixed connection of three-axis stabilization holder (1) is on many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, and laser module (2) fixed connection is in frame (3), and frame (3) fixed connection is at the every single move output end of three-axis stabilization holder (1).
2. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic ranging device is characterized by further comprising an ultrasonic ranging module (5) and a camera (4), wherein the ultrasonic ranging module (5) and the camera (4) are fixedly connected to the rack (3).
3. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: two sets of laser modules (2) are adopted, the laser of the two sets of laser modules (2) is converged to one point, the camera (4) is positioned between the two sets of laser modules (2), and the ultrasonic ranging module (5) is positioned at the left end of the rack (3).
4. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the laser module (2) comprises a 5W laser diode with the wavelength of 450nm and an aluminum alloy fixing heat conduction pipe, the laser diode is fixedly installed in the aluminum alloy fixing heat conduction pipe, the front end of the aluminum alloy fixing heat conduction pipe is provided with a multi-lens-group collimation focusing lens, the rear end of the aluminum alloy fixing heat conduction pipe is provided with a cooling fan, and the outside of the aluminum alloy fixing heat conduction pipe is sleeved with a main heat radiator.
5. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rack (3) comprises an upper side plate (301), a lower side plate (302), a left side connecting piece (303) and a right side connecting piece (304), the two ends of the upper side plate (301) and the lower side plate (302) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side connecting piece (303) and the right side connecting piece (304), and the left side connecting piece (303) and the right side connecting piece (304) are respectively connected with the pitching output end of the triaxial stabilizing pan-tilt head (1).
6. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the three-axis stabilizing pan-tilt (1) comprises a direction motor (101), a direction support (102), a roll motor (103), a roll support (104) and a pitch motor (105), the direction support (102) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the front side of the upper end of the direction support (102) is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the direction motor (101), the lower end of the upper end of the direction support (102) is fixedly connected with a shell of the roll motor (103), the shell of the direction motor (101) is fixedly connected with a connector (106), the roll support (104) is of a horizontal U-shaped structure, the middle of the rear side of the upper end of the direction support is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the roll motor (103), one of the two free ends of the front side of the shell of the pitch motor (105) is fixedly connected with one end of a rack (3), and the other end of the rack (3) is connected with the.
7. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the laser module (2) is connected to the DC-DC module, the DC-DC module is connected to the laser module control circuit, the laser module control circuit is connected with the camera and the ultrasonic distance measurement module through OSD and ultrasonic control circuit, the three-axis platform control circuit of the three-axis stabilizing pan-tilt (1) is connected with the direction motor, the roll motor, the pitch motor and the three-axis attitude sensor, and the laser module control circuit and the three-axis platform control circuit are connected to the ground display control system through the wireless module.
8. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the OSD and ultrasonic control circuit is connected with a wireless transmitting module.
9. The multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilizing controllable foreign matter removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the laser module control circuit is installed in the control box (6), and the control box (6) is installed at the upper left corner of the upper end face of the rack (3).
CN201921626416.9U 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle triaxial self-stabilization controllable foreign matter removing equipment Active CN211879978U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110620350A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-27 贵州电网有限责任公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle three-axis self-stabilization controllable foreign matter removing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110620350A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-27 贵州电网有限责任公司 Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle three-axis self-stabilization controllable foreign matter removing device

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