CN211878656U - Refrigeration divides storehouse device and automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Abstract

Refrigeration branch storehouse device and automatic vending machine, belong to automatic vending machine refrigeration field, can divide the refrigerated problem in storehouse in order to solve automatic vending machine, moving mechanism is fixed in the partition panel, and moving mechanism has ascending displacement and pushes up slewing mechanism in vertical, make slewing mechanism drive the partition panel upwards rotate and form the wind gap, moving mechanism resets downwards in vertical and no longer supports slewing mechanism, make slewing mechanism drive the partition panel downwards rotate to the level and cut off as the level, the effect is that automatic vending machine can divide the storehouse to refrigerate.

Description

Refrigeration divides storehouse device and automatic vending machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to automatic vending machine refrigeration field relates to a refrigeration branch storehouse device and installation device's automatic vending machine.

Background

The existing vending machine only has whole-bin refrigeration, the refrigeration temperature in the machine case is basically consistent, however, different kinds of commodities can be sold in the same vending machine, some commodities need to be refrigerated, and others do not need to be refrigerated. Or different types of goods may have different refrigeration temperature requirements. And current automatic vending machine, its machine back of the body is bloied the refrigeration form and is had single room and two rooms and simply switch the function, leads to accomplishing to sell the different commodity of multiple refrigeration temperature range. Through increasing the quick-witted partition panel of blowing in back, can be vertical form different temperature ranges to quick-witted incasement portion, however, the use of fixed partition panel for can not switch into the single room mode again when needing to sell the same kind of temperature range commodity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the refrigerated problem in branch storehouse of vending machine to further solve its branch storehouse refrigeration problem that can switch over easily, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refrigeration divides storehouse device, includes partition panel, slewing mechanism and vertical moving mechanism, and slewing mechanism is fixed in the partition panel, and moving mechanism has ascending displacement and pushes up slewing mechanism in the vertical, makes slewing mechanism drive the partition panel upwards rotate and form the wind gap, and moving mechanism resets downwards in vertical and no longer supports slewing mechanism, makes slewing mechanism drive the partition panel and rotates downwards to the level and cut off as the level, refrigeration divide storehouse device to install in automatic vending machine, the partition panel is installed at a certain high position of backplate, and it installs hollow air inlet passage between backplate and closing plate, is in the backplate the vertical wall of high position be two parts, the backplate at vertical distribution multirow wind hole.

Furthermore, the partition plate is a horizontal plate, and the rotating mechanism is positioned in the middle of the partition plate.

Further, slewing mechanism include first diaphragm, second diaphragm and vertical board, the rear end face of first diaphragm is connected to the up end of vertical board, the preceding terminal surface of second diaphragm is connected to the lower terminal surface of vertical board, the installation slewing mechanism's of partition panel position, horizontal protruding board has, and horizontal protruding board surface has the through hole, the face at horizontal protruding board is fixed to first diaphragm, and its fixed position is located the place ahead of through hole, the riser is passed downwards by the through hole on protruding board surface, the second diaphragm is located the below of partition panel, horizontal protruding board is located the first draw-in groove of automatic vending machine backplate.

Furthermore, the two ends of the partition plate are provided with follow-up rotating mechanisms.

Furthermore, the follow-up rotating mechanism comprises an embedded transverse protruding plate and a bending plate with a radian, the follow-up rotating mechanism is formed at two ends of the partition panel through the bending plate, the embedded transverse protruding plate is inserted into a second clamping groove of the back plate of the automatic vending machine, the height of the second clamping groove is basically equal to the thickness of the bending plate, and the bending plate can rotate along with the partition panel by taking the radian as a rotating shaft.

Furthermore, vertical moving mechanism include connecting rod and vertical handle, vertical slot hole is opened to the automatic vending machine backplate, and at least one level of slot hole, horizontal or inclined the holding hole of opening intercommunication slot hole, vertical handle is located the backplate inboard, the connecting rod is located the backplate outside, and it is fixed with vertical handle and pull rod to run through the backplate through the bolt, the bolt is along the vertical removal of slot hole of backplate, and can by the holding hole is spacing, the panel on the vertical top of connecting rod, by vertical handle to the vertical height adjustment of connecting rod and can with the lower plate face contact or the separation of partition panel.

Furthermore, the refrigerating and bin-dividing device of the vending machine further comprises a groove fixed on the outer side face of the back plate, the connecting rod is vertically surrounded by the groove, at least one face of the connecting rod is vertically contacted with the groove, and the connecting rod is vertically limited by the groove.

A vending machine is provided with any refrigerating bin dividing device of the vending machine.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can realize layering, hierarchical refrigeration to whole storehouse by the partition panel, to different kinds of commodity, only when the part needs the refrigeration, keep this part commodity in lower floor's storehouse, can be when satisfying the refrigeration demand, the energy resource consumption of minimizing, and to the commodity that different refrigeration needs, can also realize layering, hierarchical refrigeration. The partition panel should be able to transversely cut off when needs, can be with the vertical parallel of backplate when not needing, can be more convenient satisfy the refrigeration demand, can satisfy the layering refrigeration and the switch of whole storehouse with warm refrigeration mode, and the switching means is simple, practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an internal view of a vending machine cabinet;

FIG. 2 is an exterior view of the vending machine;

FIG. 3 is an air intake pathway diagram;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a refrigeration subchamber device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a turning mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the handle and link connection;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the first card slot in cooperation with a rotation mechanism;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the second card slot cooperating with the follower rotation mechanism;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the slot and the receiving hole;

figure 10 is a schematic view of the pull handle.

Wherein: 1. the novel air conditioner comprises a partition plate, 2 parts of a back plate, 3 parts of a sealing plate, 4 parts of an air inlet passage, 5 parts of an air exhaust hole, 6 parts of the interior of a box body, 7 parts of a first transverse plate, 8 parts of a vertical plate, 9 parts of a second transverse plate, 10 parts of a transverse protruding plate, 11 parts of a through hole, 12 parts of a first clamping groove, 13 parts of a second clamping groove, 14 parts of an embedded transverse protruding plate, 15 parts of a bending plate, 16 parts of a connecting rod, 17 parts of a handle, 18 parts of a groove, 19 parts of a long hole, 20 parts of a containing hole, 21 parts of an air inlet.

Detailed Description

In this embodiment, the refrigerating and bin-dividing device is installed in the vending machine, as shown in fig. 1, the partition board 1 is installed at a certain height position of the back board 2, and vertically partitions the back board 2 into two parts at the height position, as shown in fig. 2, and multiple rows of air holes 5 are vertically distributed in the back board 2. For convenience of explanation, the back plate 2 of the vending machine, the side facing the inside of the cabinet is defined as the inside of the back plate, the side facing the outside of the cabinet is defined as the outside of the back plate, and as shown in fig. 3, the outside of the back plate is the sealing plate 3, and the space between the back plate 2 (the outside of the back plate) and the sealing plate 3 is hollow, and is the air intake passage 4. As shown in fig. 2, an air inlet 21 is formed at the lower portion of the back plate 2, and cool air can enter the hollow air inlet passage 4 between the back plate 2 and the sealing plate 3 through the air inlet 21.

In the preferred embodiment, the evaporator and the fan are used as the cooling device to provide the cold air source, which is installed at the bottom of the box and provides the cold air towards the air inlet 21.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, cold air enters the hollow air inlet passage 4 between the back plate 2 and the sealing plate 3 through the air inlet 21, and then enters the box body through the back plate 2 at the plurality of rows of vertically distributed air holes 5 to refrigerate the interior of the box body, and the refrigerated air is recovered by the cooling device.

In one scheme, the present embodiment proposes to perform spatial separation at a certain height of the back plate 2 through the partition plate 1, that is, the partition plate 1 separates the hollow air inlet passage 4 between the back plate 2 and the sealing plate 3, the air inlet passage 4 is separated into an upper passage and a lower passage by the partition plate 1, the lower passage is at a lower position, and the space corresponding to the inside of the box body is a strong cooling zone, which is called as a lower bin. The upper passage is at a higher position, and the space corresponding to the interior of the box body is a weak cold area which is called as a lower cabin.

Under the existing condition, the cold air of the air inlet passage 4 entering from the air inlet 21 can advance from the lower layer to the upper layer, and partial cold air enters the interior of the box body through the air outlet holes 5 at different heights, so that the interior of the box body is wholly refrigerated. In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the air intake passage 4 is blocked by the partition plate 1 to prevent cold air from entering the upper passage. And in the lower passage, cold air enters the box body from the lower exhaust hole 5. Therefore, the lower-layer bin corresponding to the lower-layer passage is always provided with cold air supply, the temperature of the lower-layer bin is lower, and the upper-layer bin is cooled in a limited way due to the fact that air flows in the box body. Therefore, the scheme of the embodiment can realize the layered refrigeration of the upper and lower sub-bins, and the lower sub-bin is cooler.

The partition board 1 can realize layering and grading refrigeration for the whole bin, and for different kinds of commodities, only part of the commodities are stored in the lower-layer bin when needing refrigeration, so that the refrigeration requirement can be met, the energy consumption can be reduced as much as possible, and layering and grading refrigeration can be realized for the commodities needing refrigeration.

The commodity types need layered refrigeration due to different refrigeration capacity requirements, and sometimes the same refrigeration capacity is needed for single or different types of commodities. Therefore, in practical use, the partition plate 1 can be transversely partitioned when needed, can be vertically parallel to the back plate 2 when not needed, and can meet the refrigeration requirement more conveniently.

In order to solve the problem, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment further provides a scheme that, a refrigeration warehouse separating device includes a partition panel 1, a rotating mechanism and a vertical moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism is fixed on the partition panel 1, and the moving mechanism has an upward displacement in the vertical direction to push up the rotating mechanism, so that the rotating mechanism drives the partition panel 1 to rotate upward to form an air opening, the moving mechanism resets downward in the vertical direction without supporting the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the partition panel 1 to rotate downward to the horizontal direction to serve as a horizontal partition. Promote slewing mechanism through vertical moving mechanism and rotate, and slewing mechanism fixes and certainly makes partition panel 1 rotate at partition panel 1, is the rotation with vertical removal transmission, through vertical mobile control, can be to partition panel 1 rotation angle control to can divide the storehouse refrigeration when needs, overturn partition panel 1 for horizontal wall, when not needing to divide the storehouse refrigeration, overturn partition panel 1 to be vertical parallel with backplate 2. Therefore, the cooling mode can be adjusted according to whether the partition plate 1 is partitioned from the intake air passage 4.

In one solution, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the partition plate 1 is a horizontal plate and the rotation mechanism is located in the middle of the partition plate 1. Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first transverse plate 7, a second transverse plate 9 and a vertical plate 8, the upper end surface of the vertical plate 8 is connected with the rear end surface of the first transverse plate 7, the lower end surface of the vertical plate 8 is connected with the front end surface of the second transverse plate 9, a transverse protruding plate 10 is arranged at the position of the partition plate 1 where the rotating mechanism is installed, a through hole 11 is formed in the surface of the transverse protruding plate 10, the first transverse plate 7 is fixed on the plate surface of the transverse protruding plate 10, the fixed position of the first transverse plate is located in front of the through hole 11, the vertical plate penetrates downwards through the through hole 11 in the surface of the protruding plate, the second transverse plate 9 is located below the partition plate 1, and the transverse protruding plate 10 is located in a first clamping groove 12 of the back. Through its rotation of intermediate position control, can more reliably and drive the upset of whole partition panel 1 easily, this slewing mechanism has realized through upwards pushing up second diaphragm 9, then vertical board 8 can be at the vertical removal of through hole 11 on horizontal protruding board 10 surfaces, transmits first horizontal board and can rotate, and first horizontal board is fixed with partition panel 1, then drives partition panel 1 and rotates.

In one solution, as shown in fig. 8, the partition plate 1 has follower rotation mechanisms at both ends. Preferably, the follow-up rotation mechanism comprises embedded transverse protruding plates 14 and bent plates 15 with radian, the follow-up rotation mechanism is formed at two ends of the partition panel 1 through the bent plates 15, the embedded transverse protruding plates 14 are inserted into second slots 13 of the back panel 2 of the vending machine, and the height of the second slots 13 is substantially equal to the thickness of the bent plates 15, so that the bent plates 15 can rotate along with the partition panel 1 by taking the radian as a rotating shaft. Can keep partition panel 1 fixed with backplate 2 through the pegging graft of embedded horizontal projecting plate 14, and the bent plate 15 of radian can follow up partition panel 1 and rotate to whole partition panel 1 is stabilized at backplate 2, and can follow up the rotation.

In one scheme, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the vertical moving mechanism includes a connecting rod 16 and a vertical handle 17, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, a back plate 2 of the vending machine is provided with a vertical long hole 19, at least one horizontal height of the long hole 19 is horizontally or obliquely provided with a containing hole 20 communicated with the long hole 19, the vertical handle 17 is positioned inside the back plate, the connecting rod 16 is positioned outside the back plate, the vertical handle 17 and the pull rod are fixed by penetrating through the back plate 2 through a bolt, the bolt vertically moves along the long hole 19 of the back plate 2 and can be limited by the containing hole 20, and a panel at the vertical top end of the connecting rod 16 can be in contact with or separated from a lower panel of the partition plate 1 by adjusting the vertical height of the connecting rod 16 through the vertical handle 17. Through the handle with 2 fixed bolts of backplate at the vertical removal of vertical slot hole 19, and set up the dysmorphism hole at a plurality of level, can fix the handle at the height of needs at different heights, thereby connecting rod 16 can be fixed at different height, the height of connecting rod 16 overhead has been adjusted, partition panel 1 pivoted angle has been adjusted, the distribution mode of more cold wind volumes is provided, promptly in this scheme, air inlet path 4 can be through the angle of rotating partition panel 1, realize whether all wall or the angular separation of air inlet path 4, form the wind gap of different angles, can control the cold wind volume of different layering in air inlet path 4 sections.

In one solution, as shown in fig. 4, the refrigeration compartment device further comprises a groove 18 fixed on the outer side surface of the back plate, the connecting rod 16 is vertically surrounded by the groove, and the connecting rod 16 and the connecting rod have at least one surface in the vertical direction to contact with each other, and the connecting rod 16 is vertically limited. The stable vertical upward jacking of the connecting rod 16 can be ensured.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a rib 22 may be installed on the inner side and/or the outer side of the backboard 2 to increase the strength of the backboard 2, and this embodiment is preferably installed on the outer side of the backboard.

In another embodiment, a comparison is made for single and two-compartment refrigeration:

single chamber mode:

the full warehouse is in the same temperature interval, can deposit more goods in this temperature interval.

The defects that the energy consumption is relatively large, and the requirement of selling commodities in different temperature ranges at the same time cannot be met.

Simple two-chamber mode:

the full warehouse is divided into two temperature intervals, so that the commodity selling in different temperature intervals can be met, and the energy consumption can be reduced.

The defects that the commodity storage capacity in the same temperature interval becomes small; no partition is arranged between the two chambers, and direct heat exchange exists between the two temperature intervals, so that the temperature difference between the two temperature intervals is small.

If can switch with two room refrigeration to single room, form controllable branch storehouse refrigeration, then can avoid current refrigerated defect as far as possible, enlarge application range, for this, this embodiment provides an automatic vending machine, and it drives the upper and lower action of connecting rod through adjusting the upper and lower motion of handle to through the upset of slewing mechanism with the upper and lower motion conversion partition board of connecting rod, thereby can simply switch the refrigerated mode of single room of automatic vending machine and the different temperatures of two rooms. The air circulation system is a simple air circulation system capable of refrigerating and switching a single chamber and two chambers, and comprises a box body with an inner box, a switching air duct, an air inlet and a matched refrigerating system.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the simple switching air duct between the single chamber and the two chambers includes a duct body (back plate), a baffle, a partition plate, a U-shaped groove (groove), a connecting rod, and a handle. The air duct body comprises an air exhaust hole, an adjusting handle sliding groove (comprising a long hole and a containing hole), a baffle fixing hole (a second clamping groove) and a partition board overturning shaft passing hole (a first clamping groove) which are vertically and continuously arranged. The baffle can be fixed to the air duct body (back plate) through screws, and the separation panel can be limited to fall off through the second clamping groove and a rotating space is provided. The partition board is limited in the air path and can be turned over up and down, and the air inlet passage is opened or closed. The U-shaped groove can be fixed on the air duct body and limits the sliding direction of the connecting rod. The lower part of the connecting rod is fixed on the handle, the sliding direction is limited by the U-shaped groove, and the top end pushes the partition board to enable the partition board to turn over up and down. The adjusting handle can drive the connecting rod to slide up and down and is limited by a handle slide way fixed on the air duct body.

The above description is only for the purpose of creating a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A refrigeration warehouse separating device is characterized by comprising a partition panel (1), a rotating mechanism and a vertical moving mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is fixed on the partition panel (1), the moving mechanism has upward displacement in the vertical direction to push up the rotating mechanism, so that the rotating mechanism drives the partition plate (1) to rotate upwards to form an air port, the moving mechanism resets downwards in the vertical direction without supporting the rotating mechanism, so that the rotating mechanism drives the partition plate (1) to rotate downwards to be horizontal to serve as a horizontal partition, the refrigerating and separating device is arranged in the vending machine, the partition board (1) is arranged at a certain height position of the back board (2), and the air inlet channel is arranged in a hollow air inlet channel (4) between the back plate (2) and the closing plate, the back plate (2) is vertically separated into two parts at the height position, and the back plate (2) is vertically distributed with a plurality of rows of air holes (5).

2. Refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition panel (1) is a horizontal plate and the turning mechanism is located in the middle of the partition panel (1).

3. The refrigeration warehouse separating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rotating mechanism comprises a first transverse plate (7), a second transverse plate (9) and a vertical plate (8), the upper end surface of the vertical plate (8) is connected with the rear end surface of the first transverse plate (7), the lower end surface of the vertical plate (8) is connected with the front end surface of the second transverse plate (9), the position of the partition plate (1) for installing the rotating mechanism is provided with a transverse protruding plate (10), the surface of the transverse protruding plate (10) is provided with a through hole (11), a first transverse plate (7) is fixed on the plate surface of the transverse protruding plate (10), and the fixed position is positioned in front of the through hole (11), the vertical plate passes through the through hole (11) on the surface of the protruding plate downwards, the second transverse plate (9) is positioned below the partition plate (1), and the transverse protruding plate (10) is positioned in the first clamping groove (12) of the back plate (2) of the vending machine.

4. Refrigeration subdivision device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the partition plate (1) has follower rotation means at both ends.

5. The refrigerating device according to claim 4, wherein the follow-up rotation mechanism comprises an embedded transverse protruding plate (14) and a curved bending plate (15), the follow-up rotation mechanism is formed at two ends of the partition panel (1) through the curved bending plate (15), the embedded transverse protruding plate (14) is inserted into the second slot (13) of the back panel (2) of the vending machine, and the height of the second slot (13) is substantially equal to the thickness of the curved bending plate (15), so that the curved bending plate (15) can rotate along with the partition panel (1) by taking the curve as a rotation axis.

6. The refrigerating and bin distributing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vertical moving mechanism comprises a connecting rod (16) and a vertical handle (17), the back plate (2) of the vending machine is provided with a vertical long hole (19), at least one horizontal height of the long hole (19) is horizontally and horizontally or obliquely provided with a containing hole (20) communicated with the long hole (19), the vertical handle (17) is positioned at the inner side of the back plate, the connecting rod (16) is positioned at the outer side of the back plate, the vertical handle (17) is fixed with the pull rod by penetrating through the back plate (2) through a bolt, the bolt vertically moves along the long hole (19) of the back plate (2) and can be limited by the containing hole (20), and the panel at the vertical top end of the connecting rod (16) is vertically adjusted by the vertical handle (17) so as to be contacted with or separated from the lower panel of the partition plate (1).

7. The refrigerated warehouse divider according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a groove (18) fixed on the outer side of the back plate, the connecting rod (16) is vertically surrounded by the groove, and the connecting rod (16) vertically contacts with at least one surface thereof, which vertically limits the connecting rod (16).

8. A vending machine, characterized in that a refrigerated separate compartment device of the vending machine according to any one of claims 1-7 is installed.

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