CN211877158U - Garbage detection system - Google Patents
Garbage detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211877158U CN211877158U CN202020209073.2U CN202020209073U CN211877158U CN 211877158 U CN211877158 U CN 211877158U CN 202020209073 U CN202020209073 U CN 202020209073U CN 211877158 U CN211877158 U CN 211877158U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage detection system, which comprises a conveying device, a detection device and a garbage container, wherein the detection device is arranged on the garbage container, the conveying device is communicated with the garbage container, and the detection device comprises a first detection mechanism, a second detection mechanism and a third detection mechanism; the conveying device is used for conveying the garbage into the garbage container; the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the third detection mechanism are used for sensing whether the quantity of the garbage loaded in the garbage container reaches a preset value or not. Adopt the utility model discloses, avoid rubbish to overfill and cause mechanical failure, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a rubbish detecting system.
Background
The existing sweeper can be provided with a garbage conveying device and a garbage can, so that the ground garbage passed by the sweeper is automatically cleaned through the conveying device, and the garbage is conveyed into the garbage can. The conveying device continuously conveys the garbage into the garbage bin, and if the garbage in the garbage bin is over full, the main brush or the conveying device of the sweeper can be blocked or even blocked, so that a fault is caused. Therefore, the user needs to frequently open the garbage can to observe the loading condition of the garbage, the labor intensity of the user is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a rubbish detecting system is provided, avoid rubbish to overfill and cause mechanical failure, improve work efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a garbage detection system, which comprises a conveying device, a detection device and a garbage container, wherein the detection device is arranged on the garbage container, the conveying device is communicated with the garbage container, and the detection device comprises a first detection mechanism, a second detection mechanism and a third detection mechanism;
the conveying device is used for conveying the garbage into the garbage container;
the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the third detection mechanism are used for sensing whether the quantity of the garbage loaded in the garbage container reaches a preset value or not.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the first detection mechanism is a first photoelectric switch, the second detection mechanism is a travel switch, and the third detection mechanism is a second photoelectric switch.
As an improvement of the scheme, the garbage container is provided with a garbage cover, the garbage cover is provided with a first through hole, and the garbage container is communicated with the conveying device through the first through hole.
As an improvement of the scheme, the garbage cover is provided with a second through hole, and the first detection mechanism is arranged on the second through hole.
As an improvement of the scheme, the garbage cover is provided with a third through hole, and the second detection mechanism is arranged on the third through hole.
As an improvement of the scheme, a fourth through hole is formed in the side wall of the garbage container, and the third detection mechanism is arranged on the fourth through hole.
As an improvement of the scheme, the conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism, a temporary storage chamber and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged in the temporary storage chamber, and the temporary storage chamber is communicated with the garbage container through a first through hole;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the garbage into the temporary storage chamber;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the garbage in the temporary storage chamber into the garbage container.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the conveying mechanism includes a driving mechanism, a driving component and a conveying belt, the driving mechanism is connected with the driving component, the conveying belt is sleeved outside the driving component, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the driving component so as to drive the conveying belt by the driving component;
the outer side wall of the conveying belt is provided with a conveying piece used for pushing garbage.
As an improvement of the scheme, the temporary storage chamber comprises a receiving part, a conveying part and an output part which are sequentially connected, the conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the receiving part and used for conveying the garbage to the receiving part, and the output part is communicated with the garbage container through a first through hole.
As an improvement of the scheme, the temporary storage chamber comprises a shielding part and an auxiliary part, the shielding part is used for preventing dust from flying outwards, and the auxiliary part is used for guiding the garbage conveyed by the conveying mechanism.
Implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a set up first detection mechanism, second detection mechanism and third detection mechanism on garbage container for whether the rubbish volume that loads reaches the default in the response garbage container, the rubbish of avoiding loading in the garbage container is too much too full, causes street sweeper owner to brush or conveyer to block up or even the card dies, causes the trouble. When the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the third detection mechanism sense that the quantity of the garbage loaded in the garbage container reaches a preset value, the conveying device stops operating, and meanwhile, the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is started to give a prompt to a user. Otherwise, the transmission device operates normally, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is not started. The arrangement of the detection mechanism avoids the situation that a user frequently opens the garbage can to observe the loading condition of the garbage, so that the labor intensity of the user is increased, and the working efficiency is improved. And, adopt three detection mechanism to carry out the response and detect, avoid one of them detection mechanism malfunctioning to cause the response mistake to detection accuracy has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a garbage detection system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage detection system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a usage state of the garbage detecting system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inner side of the garbage cover of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the garbage container of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Only this statement, the utility model discloses the upper and lower, left and right, preceding, back, inside and outside etc. position words that appear or will appear in the text only use the utility model discloses an attached drawing is the benchmark, and it is not right the utility model discloses a concrete restriction.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a garbage detection system, which comprises a conveying device, a detection device and a garbage container 1, wherein the detection device is arranged on the garbage container 1, the conveying device is communicated with the garbage container 1, and the detection device comprises a first detection mechanism 3, a second detection mechanism 4 and a third detection mechanism 5;
the conveying device is used for conveying the garbage into the garbage container 1;
the first detection mechanism 3, the second detection mechanism 4 and the third detection mechanism 5 are used for sensing whether the quantity of the garbage loaded in the garbage container 1 reaches a preset value or not, so that the phenomenon that the main brush or the conveying device of the sweeper is blocked or even blocked due to the fact that the garbage loaded in the garbage container is too full is avoided, and faults are caused. When the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the third detection mechanism sense that the quantity of the garbage loaded in the garbage container reaches a preset value, the conveying device stops operating, and meanwhile, the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is started to give a prompt to a user. Otherwise, the transmission device operates normally, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is not started. The arrangement of the detection mechanism avoids the situation that a user frequently opens the garbage can to observe the loading condition of the garbage, so that the labor intensity of the user is increased, and the working efficiency is improved. And, adopt three detection mechanism to carry out the response and detect, avoid one of them detection mechanism malfunctioning to cause the response mistake to detection accuracy has been improved.
It should be noted that the trash container 1 is a trash can. The first detection mechanism 3 is a first photoelectric switch, the second detection mechanism 4 is a travel switch, and the third detection mechanism 5 is a second photoelectric switch. The photoelectric switch is a position sensor having a switching value output, and detects the presence or absence of an object by using the light shielding or reflection of the infrared beam by the object to be detected. The photoelectric switch has a certain detection distance, and when an object appears in the detection distance range, the photoelectric switch sends a signal, and the detection distance is adjustable. The travel switch utilizes the collision of a mechanical motion part to make a contact of the mechanical motion part act to realize the connection or disconnection of a control circuit, thereby achieving a certain control purpose. The photoelectric switch and the travel switch are both of the existing structure, and are not described in detail herein. The utility model discloses generally install on the street sweeper, as shown in fig. 3, when detection device detected rubbish in the garbage bin and filled with, steerable street sweeper owner brushes and conveyer and stops the function to sound alarm or the photoelectric warning in order to remind the user on starting the street sweeper.
When the distance from the garbage in the garbage container 1 to the photoelectric switch reaches or is smaller than the set induction distance of the photoelectric switch, the photoelectric switch sends a signal to the control system. The travel switch sends a signal to the control system as long as the garbage in the garbage container touches the travel switch. After the control system receives signals of the first detection mechanism 3, the second detection mechanism 4 and the third detection mechanism 5, the control system controls the conveying device to stop operating and controls the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm to start, so that the phenomenon that the main brush or the conveying device of the sweeper is blocked or even blocked due to excessive and full garbage loaded in the garbage container is avoided, and faults are caused. The user is prevented from frequently opening the garbage can to observe the loading condition of the garbage, so that the labor intensity of the user is increased, and the working efficiency is improved. And, adopt three detection mechanism to carry out the response and detect, avoid one of them detection mechanism malfunctioning to cause the response mistake to detection accuracy has been improved.
The garbage container 1 is provided with a garbage cover 2, the garbage cover 2 is provided with a first through hole 21, and the garbage container 1 is communicated with the conveying device through the first through hole 21. The rubbish lid 2 is used for covering the garbage container 1, the conveying device pours rubbish into the garbage container 1 through the first through hole 21 on the rubbish lid 2, the garbage container 1 can be put into the rubbish of the conveying device through the arrangement of the first through hole 21, and external objects cannot fall into the garbage container, or the rubbish and the dust in the garbage container run outwards.
The garbage cover 2 is further provided with a second through hole 22, the first detection mechanism 3 is arranged on the second through hole 22, namely, the first photoelectric switch is arranged on the second through hole. The first photoelectric switch faces the interior of the garbage container, when garbage in the garbage container reaches a detectable range of the first photoelectric switch, the first photoelectric switch sends a signal to the control system, so that the conveying device stops operating, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is started. Otherwise, the transmission device operates normally, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is not started.
The garbage cover 2 is further provided with a third through hole 23, and the second detection mechanism 4 is arranged on the third through hole 23, namely, the travel switch is arranged on the third through hole. When the garbage in the garbage container touches the roller of the travel switch, the rocker arm connected with the roller is lifted, so that the control component of the travel switch is triggered, and a signal is sent to the control system. And when the control system receives signals of the first detection mechanism and the second detection mechanism, the transmission device is controlled to stop operating, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is started. Otherwise, the transmission device operates normally, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is not started.
The lateral wall of the garbage container 1 is provided with a fourth through hole 11, the third detection mechanism 5 is arranged on the fourth through hole 11, namely, the second photoelectric switch is arranged on the fourth through hole. The second photoelectric switch faces the interior of the garbage container, and when garbage in the garbage container reaches a detectable range of the second photoelectric switch, the second photoelectric switch sends a signal to the control system. And after the control system receives signals of the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the third detection mechanism, the transmission device is controlled to stop operating, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is started. Otherwise, the transmission device operates normally, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is not started.
It should be noted that, in the process of loading garbage, the distribution of the garbage in the garbage can is uneven, and the height of the garbage stacked at different positions in the garbage can is different, so that some detection mechanisms at different positions can sense the garbage, and some detection mechanisms cannot sense the garbage. Therefore, if three detection mechanisms all detect waste at the same time, the conveyor is stopped and the alarm is activated, and the accuracy of the detection is higher than if only one detection mechanism is used.
The conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism 6, a temporary storage chamber 7 and a conveying mechanism 8, wherein the conveying mechanism 8 is arranged in the temporary storage chamber 7, and the temporary storage chamber 7 is communicated with the garbage container 1 through a first through hole 21. The conveying mechanism 6 is a main brush of the sweeper.
The conveying mechanism 6 is used for conveying the garbage into the temporary storage chamber 7;
the conveying mechanism 8 is used for conveying the garbage in the temporary storage chamber 7 to the garbage container 1.
The conveying mechanism 8 comprises a driving mechanism 81, a driving component 82 and a conveying belt 83, the driving mechanism 81 is connected with the driving component 82, the conveying belt 83 is sleeved outside the driving component 82, and the driving mechanism 81 is used for driving the driving component 82 so as to drive the conveying belt 83 by the driving component 82;
the outer side wall of the conveyor belt 83 is provided with a conveying member 84 for pushing the garbage. The transfer member 84 is a scraper.
The temporary storage chamber 7 comprises a receiving part 71, a conveying part 72 and an output part 73 which are sequentially connected, the conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the receiving part 71, the conveying mechanism 6 is used for conveying the garbage to the receiving part 71, and the output part 73 is communicated with the garbage container 1 through the first through hole 21.
The conveying mechanism 6 sweeps the garbage on the ground into the receiving part 71, the conveying belt 83 rotates, the conveying member 84 pushes the garbage in the receiving part 71 to the conveying part 72, and finally, the garbage freely falls into the output part 73 and falls into the garbage container 1 communicated with the output part 73, so that the garbage is conveyed into the garbage can.
Preferably, the temporary storage chamber 7 further comprises a shielding portion 74 and an auxiliary portion 75, wherein the shielding portion 74 is used for preventing dust from flying outwards, and the auxiliary portion 75 is used for guiding the garbage conveyed by the conveying mechanism 6. The shielding part 74 is arranged above the receiving part 71 and the conveying mechanism 6, so that dust in the garbage is prevented from being lifted outwards to pollute the environment in the process that the conveying mechanism 6 sweeps the garbage into the receiving part 71. The auxiliary portion 75 is provided on the outer periphery of the conveying mechanism 6, the auxiliary portion 75 is formed to extend from the outer periphery of the conveying mechanism 6 to the inlet of the receiving portion 71, and the auxiliary portion 75 can function to guide the garbage conveyed by the conveying mechanism 6 to the inlet of the receiving portion 71.
Implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a set up first detection mechanism, second detection mechanism and third detection mechanism on garbage container for whether the rubbish volume that loads reaches the default in the response garbage container, the rubbish of avoiding loading in the garbage container is too much too full, causes street sweeper owner to brush or conveyer to block up or even the card dies, causes the trouble. When the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the third detection mechanism sense that the quantity of the garbage loaded in the garbage container reaches a preset value, the conveying device stops operating, and meanwhile, the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is started to give a prompt to a user. Otherwise, the transmission device operates normally, and the sound alarm or the photoelectric alarm is not started. The arrangement of the detection mechanism avoids the situation that a user frequently opens the garbage can to observe the loading condition of the garbage, so that the labor intensity of the user is increased, and the working efficiency is improved. And, adopt three detection mechanism to carry out the response and detect, avoid one of them detection mechanism malfunctioning to cause the response mistake to detection accuracy has been improved.
To sum up, the utility model provides a rubbish detecting system avoids rubbish to overfill and causes mechanical failure, improves work efficiency.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A garbage detection system is characterized by comprising a conveying device, a detection device and a garbage container, wherein the detection device is arranged on the garbage container and communicated with the garbage container;
the conveying device is used for conveying the garbage into the garbage container;
the first detection mechanism, the second detection mechanism and the third detection mechanism are used for sensing whether the quantity of the garbage loaded in the garbage container reaches a preset value or not.
2. The debris detection system of claim 1, wherein the first detection mechanism is a first opto-electronic switch, the second detection mechanism is a travel switch, and the third detection mechanism is a second opto-electronic switch.
3. The debris detection system of claim 1 wherein the debris receptacle is provided with a debris cap, the debris cap being provided with a first aperture through which the debris receptacle is in communication with the conveyor.
4. The debris detection system of claim 3 wherein the debris cover defines a second aperture and the first detection mechanism is disposed on the second aperture.
5. The debris detection system of claim 4 wherein the debris cover defines a third aperture therethrough, and wherein the second detection mechanism is disposed on the third aperture.
6. The debris detection system of claim 5 wherein the sidewall of the debris receptacle defines a fourth opening, and wherein the third detection mechanism is disposed in the fourth opening.
7. The waste detection system of claim 3, wherein the conveyor comprises a conveyor mechanism, a buffer chamber and a conveyor mechanism, the conveyor mechanism is disposed in the buffer chamber, and the buffer chamber is communicated with the waste container through the first through hole;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the garbage into the temporary storage chamber;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the garbage in the temporary storage chamber into the garbage container.
8. The trash detection system of claim 7, wherein the conveyor mechanism comprises a driving mechanism, an active component, and a conveyor belt, wherein the driving mechanism is connected to the active component, the conveyor belt is sleeved outside the active component, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the active component to drive the conveyor belt;
the outer side wall of the conveying belt is provided with a conveying piece used for pushing garbage.
9. The waste detection system of claim 7, wherein the buffer chamber comprises a receiving portion, a transmitting portion and an output portion connected in sequence, the conveying mechanism is disposed at one side of the receiving portion, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying waste to the receiving portion, and the output portion is communicated with the waste container through the first through hole.
10. The debris detection system of claim 9 wherein the escrow chamber includes a shield portion for preventing dust from flying outward and an auxiliary portion for directing debris conveyed by the conveyor mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020209073.2U CN211877158U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Garbage detection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020209073.2U CN211877158U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Garbage detection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211877158U true CN211877158U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020209073.2U Active CN211877158U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Garbage detection system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211877158U (en) |
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- 2020-02-25 CN CN202020209073.2U patent/CN211877158U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20220121 Address after: 214026 west of the second floor of room 1, No. 9, Huayun Road, Binhu Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Wuxi Jiuxi environmental protection intelligent technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 Li Encheng workshop No. 2, xiashajiao Industrial Zone, Danzao Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (residence declaration) Patentee before: FOSHAN WEIJIETE CLEANING EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |