CN211873752U

CN211873752U - Building wall construction protection device

Info

Publication number: CN211873752U
Application number: CN201922302688.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔秀伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building wall construction protective device, which comprises fixed columns, wherein the four fixed columns are internally and slidably connected with supporting columns, an air cylinder is arranged between the bottom end of the supporting column and the bottom end of the inner part of the fixing column, a workbench is arranged at the top end of the supporting column, the worktable is provided with a fence, the fence is provided with a safety rope, one side of the fence is provided with an opening, a first groove is arranged on the side wall of the workbench below the opening, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the first groove, first pivot cup joints with extension ladder one end, is provided with the blotter on the ledger of extension ladder, is provided with the multilayer buffer layer in the blotter, and first buffer layer is connected with alarm device, the utility model has the advantages of after the staff followed rail opening one side landing, can save oneself or trigger alarm device through the extension ladder and arouse other people's help.

Description

Building wall construction protection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, specifically be a building wall construction protector.

Background

With the progress of society, the building industry is also rapidly developed, the assumptions of houses, bridges and roads are visible everywhere, in our lives, people also belong to house buildings most commonly, and the building of walls in the house building process is indispensable.

Before the wall is built, a plurality of supports are generally built, workers build the wall on the supports, during the building process, the tops of the supports can drop something to hurt workers, because during the building process, the workers need to walk around, and can fall off the supports accidentally for a while, so that safety accidents can be caused, and meanwhile, the height and the stability of the built supports can not reach the best, the prior art solves the problems by arranging a protective device with adjustable height, but the protective device has the following problems that if one worker needs the help of other workers, the height of the protective device needs to be reduced or a ladder needs to be found, so that the other worker can climb on an operation platform, and if the worker on the operation platform is out of the way from one side without a protective guard, even if a safety rope is hung on the operation platform, workers are also suspended in the air and are difficult to return to the operating platform by their own power.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a building wall construction protector for in solving current protector, if a workman needs other workman's help, just so need with protector's high reduction or find the ladder earlier, just can let another workman climb on operation platform, and if the workman on the operation platform is in case to be out of order from one side that does not have the rail guard, even there is the safety rope to hang on operation platform, the workman also can be hung aloft, hardly gets back to the problem on the operation platform again through the strength of oneself.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a construction protection device for a building wall comprises fixed columns, support columns are connected in the four fixed columns in a sliding mode, an air cylinder is arranged between the bottom end of the supporting column and the bottom end of the inner part of the fixing column, a workbench is arranged at the top end of the supporting column, the worktable is provided with a fence, the fence is provided with a safety rope, one side of the fence is provided with an opening, a first groove is arranged on the side wall of the workbench below the opening, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the first groove, the first rotating shaft is sleeved with one end of the telescopic ladder, the bottoms of the four fixed columns are provided with fixed tables, the fixed table is provided with a first chute, the other end of the extension ladder is provided with a first slide block, the slide block is arranged in the first chute, a first threaded hole is formed in the first sliding block, a plurality of second threaded holes are formed in the first sliding chute, and the first threaded hole is matched with the second threaded holes;

the telescopic ladder comprises an upper ladder and a lower ladder, a second sliding groove is formed in one side of the lower ladder, an optical axis is arranged in the second sliding groove, a second sliding block is arranged on one side, opposite to the lower ladder, of the upper ladder, the second sliding block is arranged on the optical axis, a third sliding groove is formed in the fixing table, a third sliding block is arranged in the third sliding groove, a plurality of third threaded holes are formed in the third sliding groove, a fourth threaded hole is formed in the third sliding block, the third threaded hole is matched with the fourth threaded hole, the third sliding block is connected with the other side of the lower ladder through a supporting rod, the supporting rod comprises a butt plate and a supporting rod, one side of the butt plate is connected with the lower ladder in a sliding mode, the other side of the butt plate is hinged to one end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting of the supporting column in the fixed column is realized through the cylinder, so that the lifting of the workbench is realized, when the workbench is lifted, the second sliding block on one side of the upper ladder slides on the optical axis in the second sliding groove on one side of the lower ladder, the upper ladder ascends along with the lifting of the workbench, when the workbench ascends to the height meeting the working requirement, the lower ladder is pulled, the first sliding block at the bottom of the lower ladder slides in the first sliding groove, the top end of the upper ladder rotates along with the first rotating shaft, so that the upper ladder inclines along with the lower ladder, the lower ladder is pulled to a proper inclination angle, the abutting plate slides on the surface of the lower ladder along with the sliding of the lower ladder, the angle between the abutting plate and the supporting rod is changed along with the inclined angle of the lower ladder, the third sliding block moves along with the supporting rod in the third sliding groove, after the lower ladder is adjusted in place, the first threaded hole and the second threaded, the third threaded hole and the fourth threaded hole are fixed through bolts, and the support rod plays a supporting role in supporting the lower ladder, so that safety is improved.

Preferably, the first sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the fixed platform, the first sliding blocks are symmetrically formed in the other end of the extension ladder, and the two first sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the corresponding two first sliding grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improved the stability of extension ladder.

Preferably, the second sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the lower ladder, and the second sliding blocks are symmetrically formed in one side, opposite to the lower ladder, of the upper ladder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improved stability and the security of going up the ladder and sliding on lower ladder.

Preferably, the safety rope one end is provided with the sliding block, the sliding block cup joints on the rail, the safety rope other end is provided with the couple.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end that the safety rope has the sliding block can slide on the rail to make a round trip to walk about when satisfying the staff construction needs, the other end of safety rope is tied up on one's body the staff, prevents that the staff from falling subaerial from the workstation.

Preferably, the cross bars of the upper ladder and the lower ladder are provided with cushion pads, and the cushion pads are connected with the cross bars through magic tapes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff falls down from rail open-ended one side, what hit at first is the extension ladder, and the staff hits and slows down the impact on the cushion.

Preferably, the outside of the buffer pad is made of rubber, and the inside of the buffer pad is provided with a first buffer layer, a second buffer layer and a third buffer layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of buffer layers cushion layer upon layer, the injury that reduction staff that can the at utmost received.

Preferably, the first buffer layer sets up to the gasbag, the gasbag is connected with alarm device, alarm device includes blast pipe, explosion-proof valve and whistle, blast pipe one end with the gasbag is connected, the blast pipe other end with the inlet end of explosion-proof valve is connected, the exhaust end of explosion-proof valve with the whistle is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff bumps into the cushion, and impact force in a twinkling of an eye makes the gas in the gasbag pass through the blast pipe and breaks through the valve entering steam whistle of explosion-proof valve, and the steam whistle is whistle and is sounded, plays the effect of police dispatch newspaper, arouses other workers' attention for the staff that drops in time obtains help.

Preferably, the second buffer layer is filled with sponge, and the third buffer layer is filled with pearl wool.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sponge and pearl wool all can play fine slowing down effect to staff's impact.

The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

1. by connecting a telescopic ladder on one side of a workbench, when the workbench rises, a second sliding block on one side of an upper ladder slides on an optical axis in a second sliding groove on one side of a lower ladder, the upper ladder rises along with the rising of the workbench, when the workbench rises to a height meeting the work requirement, the lower ladder is pulled, a first sliding block at the bottom of the lower ladder slides in a first sliding groove, the top end of the upper ladder rotates along with a first rotating shaft, so that the upper ladder inclines along with the lower ladder, the lower ladder is pulled to a proper inclination angle, a butt plate slides on the surface of the lower ladder along with the sliding of the lower ladder, the angle between the butt plate and a support rod changes along with the inclination angle of the lower ladder, a third sliding block moves along with the support rod in a third sliding groove, after the lower ladder is adjusted in place, a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole are fixed by a bolt, and a third threaded hole and a fourth threaded hole are fixed by a bolt, branch plays the supporting role to lower ladder, has improved the security, and when the staff fell down from rail one side, because the existence of safety rope, the staff hung aloft, can accomplish self-rescue through the extension ladder through grabbing the extension ladder with the hand.

2. Through being provided with the blotter on the crossbar, inside first buffer layer, second buffer layer and the third buffer layer of being provided with of blotter, first buffer layer sets up to the gasbag, the air bag is connected with alarm device, alarm device includes blast pipe, explosion-proof valve and whistle, blast pipe one end with the gasbag is connected, the blast pipe other end with the inlet end of explosion-proof valve is connected, the exhaust end of explosion-proof valve with the whistle is connected, and the staff hits on the cushion, and an impact force in the twinkling of an eye makes the valve that the gas in the gasbag breaks explosion-proof valve through the blast pipe and gets into the whistle, and the whistle rings, plays the effect of alarm, arouses other workers' attention for the staff that drops in time obtains help.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the three-dimensional structure without the upper ladder;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the lower ladder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting rod structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the safety rope structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cushion structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing a column; 2. a support pillar; 3. a cylinder; 4. a work table; 5. a fence; 6. a first groove; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. climbing a ladder; 9. descending a ladder; 10. a fixed table; 11. a first chute; 12. a first slider; 13. a first threaded hole; 14. a second threaded hole; 15. a second chute; 16. an optical axis; 17. a second slider; 18. a third chute; 19. a third slider; 20. a butt joint plate; 21. a strut; 24. a safety cord; 25. a cushion pad; 26. transverse wood; 27. a first buffer layer; 28. a second buffer layer; 29. a third buffer layer; 30. an exhaust pipe; 31. an explosion-proof valve; 32. and (4) whistles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A building wall construction protection device comprises fixed columns 1, four support columns 2 are connected in the fixed columns 1 in a sliding mode, air cylinders 3 are arranged between the bottoms of the support columns 2 and the bottom inside the fixed columns 1, a workbench 4 is arranged at the top ends of the support columns 2, a fence 5 is arranged on the workbench 4, safety ropes are arranged on the fence, an opening is arranged on one side of the fence 5, a first groove 6 is arranged on the side wall of the workbench 4 below the opening, a first rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the first groove 6, the first rotating shaft 7 is connected with one end of a telescopic ladder in a sleeved mode, a fixed table 10 is arranged at the bottom of the four fixed columns 1, a first sliding groove 11 is arranged on the fixed table 10, a first sliding block 12 is arranged at the other end of the telescopic ladder, the sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove 11, and a first threaded hole 13 is formed in, a plurality of second threaded holes 14 are formed in the first sliding chute 11, and the first threaded holes 13 are matched with the second threaded holes 14;

the telescopic ladder comprises an upper ladder 8 and a lower ladder 9, a second sliding groove 15 is arranged on one side of the lower ladder 9, an optical axis 16 is arranged in the second sliding groove 15, a second sliding block 17 is arranged on one side, opposite to the lower ladder 9, of the upper ladder 8, a third sliding block 18 is arranged on the optical axis 16, a third sliding groove 18 is arranged on the fixed platform 10, a third sliding block 19 is arranged in the third sliding groove 18, a plurality of third threaded holes are formed in the third sliding groove 18, a fourth threaded hole is formed in the third sliding block 19, the third threaded hole is matched with the fourth threaded hole, the third sliding block 19 is connected with the other side of the lower ladder 9 through a supporting rod, the supporting rod comprises a butt plate 20 and a supporting rod 21, one side of the butt plate 20 is slidably connected with the lower ladder 9, and the other side of the butt plate 20 is hinged to one end of the supporting rod 21, the other end of the supporting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the third sliding block 19.

It should be noted that the first sliding grooves 11 are symmetrically disposed on the upper surface of the fixed platform 10, the first sliding blocks 12 are symmetrically disposed at the other end of the extension ladder, and the two first sliding blocks 12 are respectively disposed in the two corresponding first sliding grooves 11.

Further, the second sliding grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower ladder 9, and the second sliding blocks 17 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper ladder 8 opposite to the lower ladder 9.

It can be understood that one end of the safety rope 24 is provided with a sliding block which is sleeved on the rail 5, and the other end of the safety rope 24 is provided with a hook.

It should be noted that the cross bars 26 of the upper ladder 8 and the lower ladder 9 are provided with cushion pads 25, and the cushion pads 25 and the cross bars 26 are connected through velcro tapes.

It is understood that the outside of the buffer pad 25 is made of rubber, and the inside of the buffer pad 25 is provided with a first buffer layer 27, a second buffer layer 28 and a third buffer layer 29.

Further, the first buffer layer 27 is provided as an air bag, the air bag is connected with an alarm device, the alarm device comprises an exhaust pipe 30, an explosion-proof valve 31 and a whistle 32, one end of the exhaust pipe 30 is connected with the air bag, the other end of the exhaust pipe 30 is connected with the air inlet end of the explosion-proof valve 31, and the air outlet end of the explosion-proof valve 31 is connected with the whistle 32.

Wherein, the second buffer layer 28 is filled with sponge, and the third buffer layer 29 is filled with pearl wool.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the lifting of the supporting column in the fixing column is realized through the air cylinder, so that the lifting of the workbench is realized, when the workbench is lifted, the second sliding block on one side of the upper ladder slides on the optical axis in the second sliding groove on one side of the lower ladder, the upper ladder ascends along with the lifting of the workbench, when the workbench ascends to the height meeting the working requirement, the lower ladder is pulled, the first sliding block at the bottom of the lower ladder slides in the first sliding groove, the top end of the upper ladder rotates along with the first rotating shaft, so that the upper ladder inclines along with the lower ladder, the lower ladder is pulled to a proper inclination angle, the abutting plate slides on the surface of the lower ladder along with the sliding of the lower ladder, the angle between the abutting plate and the supporting rod is changed along with the inclined angle of the lower ladder, the third sliding block moves along with the supporting rod in the third sliding groove, after the lower ladder is adjusted in place, the first threaded hole and the second, the third threaded hole and the fourth threaded hole are fixed through bolts, the support rod plays a supporting role for the lower ladder, safety is improved, when a worker falls down from one side of the fence, the worker hangs in the air due to the existence of the safety rope, self rescue can be completed through the extension ladder by grasping the extension ladder with hands, the worker falls down from one side of the opening of the fence, the worker hits the extension ladder firstly with the maximum probability, so that a buffer cushion is arranged on the crossbar of the extension ladder, a first buffer layer, a second buffer layer and a third buffer layer are arranged inside the buffer cushion, the first buffer layer is arranged as an air bag, the air bag is connected with an alarm device, the alarm device comprises an exhaust pipe, an explosion-proof valve and a whistle, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the air bag, the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with an air inlet end of the explosion-proof valve, and an exhaust end of the explosion, the staff bumps into the cushion, and impact force in the twinkling of an eye makes the gas in the gasbag break through the valve entering steam whistle of explosion-proof valve through the blast pipe, and the steam whistle rings, plays the effect of alarm, and under the staff bumped the dim circumstances, the steam whistle was reported to the police and can be aroused other workers' attention for the staff that drops in time obtains help.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A building wall construction protection device is characterized by comprising fixing columns (1), wherein supporting columns (2) are connected in the four fixing columns (1) in a sliding mode, a cylinder (3) is arranged between the bottom ends of the supporting columns (2) and the bottom ends of the interior of the fixing columns (1), a workbench (4) is arranged at the top end of each supporting column (2), a fence (5) is arranged on each workbench (4), a safety rope (24) is arranged on each fence (5), an opening is formed in one side of each fence (5), a first groove (6) is formed in the side wall of each workbench (4) below the opening, a first rotating shaft (7) is arranged in each first groove (6), the first rotating shaft (7) is connected with one end of a telescopic ladder in a sleeved mode, a fixing table (10) is arranged at the bottoms of the four fixing columns (1), and a first sliding chute (11) is arranged on each fixing, a first sliding block (12) is arranged at the other end of the extension ladder, the sliding block is arranged in a first sliding groove (11), a first threaded hole (13) is formed in the first sliding block (12), a plurality of second threaded holes (14) are formed in the first sliding groove (11), and the first threaded hole (13) is matched with the second threaded holes (14);

the telescopic ladder comprises an upper ladder (8) and a lower ladder (9), a second sliding groove (15) is arranged on one side of the lower ladder (9), an optical axis (16) is arranged in the second sliding groove (15), a second sliding block (17) is arranged on one side, opposite to the lower ladder (9), of the upper ladder (8), the second sliding block (17) is arranged on the optical axis (16), a third sliding groove (18) is arranged on a fixed platform (10), a third sliding block (19) is arranged in the third sliding groove (18), a plurality of third threaded holes are arranged in the third sliding groove (18), a fourth threaded hole is arranged in the third sliding block (19), the third threaded hole is matched with the fourth threaded hole, the third sliding block (19) is connected with the other side of the lower ladder (9) through a supporting rod, and the supporting rod comprises a butt joint plate (20) and a supporting rod (21), one side of the abutting plate (20) is connected with the lower ladder (9) in a sliding mode, the other side of the abutting plate (20) is hinged to one end of the supporting rod (21), and the other end of the supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected with the third sliding block (19).

2. The building wall construction protection device according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding grooves (11) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the fixed platform (10), the first sliding blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged at the other end of the extension ladder, and the two first sliding blocks (12) are respectively arranged in the two corresponding first sliding grooves (11).

3. A building wall construction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second sliding groove (15) is symmetrically arranged at one side of the lower ladder (9), and the second sliding block (17) is symmetrically arranged at the opposite side of the upper ladder (8) and the lower ladder (9).

4. The building wall construction protection device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block is arranged at one end of the safety rope (24), the sliding block is sleeved on the fence (5), and a hook is arranged at the other end of the safety rope (24).

5. The building wall construction protection device according to claim 4, wherein buffering pads (25) are arranged on the crossbars (26) of the upper ladder (8) and the lower ladder (9), and the buffering pads (25) are connected with the crossbars (26) through magic tapes.

6. A building wall construction guard according to claim 5 wherein the outside of the cushion (25) is made of rubber and the inside of the cushion (25) is provided with a first (27), a second (28) and a third (29) cushioning layer.

7. A building wall construction protection device according to claim 6, wherein the first buffer layer (27) is provided as an air bag, the air bag is connected with an alarm device, the alarm device comprises an exhaust pipe (30), an explosion-proof valve (31) and a whistle (32), one end of the exhaust pipe (30) is connected with the air bag, the other end of the exhaust pipe (30) is connected with the air inlet end of the explosion-proof valve (31), and the air outlet end of the explosion-proof valve (31) is connected with the whistle (32).

8. The construction protector for the building wall as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second buffer layer (28) is filled with sponge, and the third buffer layer (29) is filled with pearl wool.