CN211873245U - Sponge urban drainage device - Google Patents
Sponge urban drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211873245U CN211873245U CN202020379012.0U CN202020379012U CN211873245U CN 211873245 U CN211873245 U CN 211873245U CN 202020379012 U CN202020379012 U CN 202020379012U CN 211873245 U CN211873245 U CN 211873245U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sponge city drainage device, this sponge city drainage device includes: a water storage device, a water discharge device and a cleaning device; the water storage device comprises a planting layer, a permeable layer positioned below the planting layer and a water storage tank positioned below the permeable layer; the water drainage device comprises a plurality of water drainage end covers fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the water storage tank, a blocking piece in sliding connection with each water drainage end cover, and a spring positioned between the water drainage end covers and the blocking pieces; the cleaning device comprises a sliding plate in sliding connection with the water storage tank, a brush fixedly connected with the sliding plate and a driving device. The utility model has the advantages that: the rainwater can be collected and stored when raining through the arranged water storage device; through the arranged water drainage device, redundant water can be discharged when the water collected in the utility model is excessive; through the cleaning device who sets up, can conveniently clear up this application utility model.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drainage structures technical field is used in the sponge city, especially involves a sponge city drainage device.
Background
The drainage structure for the sponge city is used for building the sponge city, adapts to environmental changes and responds to natural disasters caused by rainwater, has the characteristics of water seepage, compression resistance, wear resistance, skid resistance, environmental protection, attractive and colorful appearance, comfort, easy maintenance, sound absorption, noise reduction and the like, and is widely used. When the water source in the detention water pool is excessive, the existing sponge city drainage device cannot timely drain out excessive water, so that flood disasters are easily caused; and the drainage device for the existing sponge city is not easy to clean the interior of the drainage device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a sponge city drainage device.
The problem that when the water source in a detention water pool is excessive, the existing sponge urban drainage device cannot timely drain out excessive water, and flood disasters are easily caused is solved; the problem of current drainage device for sponge city be difficult for clearing up its inside has been solved simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sponge city drainage device, this sponge city drainage device includes: a water storage device, a water discharge device and a cleaning device;
the water storage device comprises a planting layer, a permeable layer positioned below the planting layer and a water storage tank positioned below the permeable layer; the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of water collecting pipes, and one end of each water collecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper;
the water drainage device comprises a plurality of water drainage end covers fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the water storage tank, a blocking piece in sliding connection with each water drainage end cover, and a spring positioned between the water drainage end covers and the blocking pieces;
the cleaning device comprises a sliding plate in sliding connection with the water storage tank, brushes fixedly connected with four sides of the sliding plate, and a driving device for driving the sliding plate.
Preferably, plants are planted on the planting layer.
Preferably, every equal fixedly connected with second filter screen in the collector pipe, and every the collecting hopper all should articulate and be used for sealing the apron of self.
Preferably, the driving device comprises sliding chutes arranged on two opposite inner walls of the water storage tank, sliding blocks connected with each sliding chute in a sliding manner, and external threaded rods connected with each sliding chute in a rotating manner and penetrating through the corresponding sliding blocks; each sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.
Preferably, one end of each external thread rod penetrates through the side wall of the water storage tank and is positioned outside the water storage tank, and one end of each external thread rod, which is positioned outside the water storage tank, is fixedly connected with a first gear; the side wall of the water storage tank is further fixedly connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with each first gear.
Preferably, the water storage tank is also fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe is rotatably connected with a drain switch; and each side wall of the water drainage end cover is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes.
The utility model has the advantages that: the rainwater can be collected and stored when raining through the arranged water storage device; through the arranged water drainage device, redundant water can be discharged when the water collected in the utility model is excessive; through the cleaning device who sets up, can conveniently clear up this application utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sponge city drainage device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water storage tank of a sponge city drainage device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water drainage device of a sponge city drainage device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device of a sponge city drainage device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
Firstly, in order to facilitate understanding of the sponge urban drainage device provided by the embodiment of the application, an application scenario of the sponge urban drainage device is explained, and the sponge urban drainage device provided by the embodiment of the application is used for storing rainwater in a sponge city and preventing waterlogging; and current drainage device for sponge city is when the inside water source in detention pond is too much, can not be timely with unnecessary water leakage out, cause the flood calamity easily, and current drainage device for sponge city is difficult to clear up its inside. The sponge urban drainage device provided by the embodiment of the application is explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
The utility model provides a sponge city drainage device, this sponge city drainage device include water storage device, sluicing device and cleaning device. When the utility model is used in concrete, rainwater can enter the water storage device for storage in rainy days, and after the water storage device is filled with water, the water drainage device is automatically opened, so that redundant water is drained, and waterlogging is prevented; when the rain does not fall, the rain water stored in the water storage device can be gradually diffused into the air, so that the city can keep a certain humidity; when needs use novel the clearing up to this application, accessible cleaning device is to this application utility model clear up.
The specific arrangement of the water storage device can refer to fig. 1, and fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a sponge city drainage device provided by the embodiment of the present invention. According to fig. 1, water storage device is including planting layer 1, should plant layer 1 and can set up in the both sides of road, and plant the plant on layer 1, plants layer 1 below and is provided with permeable bed 2, and permeable bed 2 specifically can be the grit layer, and the below of permeable bed 2 is provided with storage water tank 3. When raining, the rainwater at first falls on planting layer 1, and the rainwater can ooze on planting layer 1 gradually to through permeable bed 2, the rainwater can be filtered when through permeable bed 2, and the rainwater through permeable bed 2 can enter into storage water tank 3 and be stored.
The water storage tank 3 can refer to fig. 2 when specifically setting up, fig. 2 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of water storage tank of sponge city drainage device. As can be seen from fig. 2, a plurality of water inlet holes 4 are formed in the top plate of the water storage tank 3, and a first filter screen 5 is fixedly connected in each water inlet hole 4, and the first filter screen 5 can prevent sand on the permeable layer 2 from entering the water storage tank 3 through the water inlet holes 4; continuing to refer to fig. 2, the lateral wall fixedly connected with many collector pipes 6 of storage water tank 3, should fixedly connected with second filter screen 19 in every collector pipe 6 or the one end of keeping away from the lateral wall of storage water tank 3 at collector pipe 6, and the one end of keeping away from the lateral wall of storage water tank 3 of every collector pipe 6 should be parallel with the earth's surface at least, the equal fixedly connected with water catch bowl 7 of one end of the lateral wall of storage water tank 3 is kept away from to every collector pipe 6, and water catch bowl 7 articulates there is apron 20, specific apron 20 accessible electric rotating shaft is articulated mutually with water catch bowl 7, but and electric rotating shaft remote control. When raining, rainwater passing through the permeable layer 2 enters the water storage tank 3 through the water inlet holes 4, and meanwhile, the electric rotating shaft can be remotely controlled to rotate, so that the cover plate 20 is driven to rotate, the water collecting hopper 7 is opened, rainwater can enter the water collecting pipe 6 through the water collecting hopper 7 and is finally stored in the water storage tank 3, and the second filter screen 19 can prevent external sundries from entering the water storage tank 3, so that the purpose of storing rainwater is achieved; when not raining, the rainwater in the water storage tank 3 can be gradually evaporated into water vapor, and the water vapor ascends to penetrate through the permeable layer 2 and enter the planting layer 1, so that the water is supplemented to the plants planted on the planting layer 1.
After the rainwater in storage water tank 3 is stored fully, unnecessary water can be discharged through sluicing device, and fig. 3 can be referred to when sluicing device specifically sets up, and fig. 3 is the utility model provides a pair of sponge city drainage device's that the embodiment of the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of sluicing device. According to fig. 3, the sluicing device includes a plurality of sluicing end covers 8 with the bottom plate fixed connection of storage water tank 3, a plurality of bar holes 23 have all been seted up to every sluicing end cover 8's lateral wall, and the position that storage water tank 3's bottom plate corresponds every sluicing end cover 8 has all been seted up the apopore, equal sliding connection has the jam piece 9 that is used for the apopore that the shutoff corresponds in every sluicing end cover 8, and many springs 10 of fixedly connected with between jam piece 9 and the sluicing end cover 8. Under the normal state, the blocking piece 9 blocks the corresponding water outlet hole under the action of the elastic force of the spring 10, so that the water outlet hole is closed; after the rainwater in the storage water tank 3 is full of, the gravity of rainwater self is greater than spring 10's elasticity this moment to pushing down the jam piece 9 under the effect of rainwater self gravity, thereby opening the apopore, thereby unnecessary water can flow into in the sluicing end cover 8 through the apopore in the storage water tank 3, and discharge into soil through bar hole 23 in, thereby prevent to take place the waterlogging because of the rainwater in the storage water tank 3 is too much.
The rainwater enters into storage water tank 3 and inevitably brings earth into, and the earth in the storage water tank 3 increases after long-term tired day to reduce the storage volume in the storage water tank 3, in order to clear up the earth in the storage water tank 3, accessible cleaning device clears up 3 insides of storage water tank, and cleaning device can refer to figure 4 when specifically setting up, and figure 4 is the utility model provides a pair of sponge city drainage device's structure schematic diagram. As can be seen from fig. 4, the cleaning device includes sliding grooves 13 formed on two opposite inner walls of the water storage tank 3, a sliding block 14 is slidably connected in each sliding groove 13, an external threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected in each sliding groove 13, the external threaded rod 15 penetrates through the corresponding sliding block 14, a sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 14, and four sides of the sliding plate 11 are fixedly connected with brushes 12; with continued reference to fig. 4, one end of each external screw rod 15 penetrates through the sidewall of the water storage tank 3 and is located outside the water storage tank 3, one end of the external screw rod 15 located outside the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with a first gear 16, the sidewall of the water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor 17, an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 17 is fixedly connected with a second gear 18, and the second gear 18 is respectively engaged with the two first gears 16. When clearing up storage water tank 3, can start positive reverse motor 17 to drive second gear 18 and rotate, thereby drive two first gears 16 syntropy rotations simultaneously, thereby drive two external screw thread poles 15 syntropy rotations simultaneously, thereby make two slider 14 syntropy removals, thereby drive slide 11 and remove in storage water tank 3, thereby drive brush 12 and scrub storage water tank 3's lateral wall, because there is the rainwater in storage water tank 3, thereby make the rainwater mix with earth and be in the same place, thereby accomplish and clear up storage water tank 3 inside. In order to protect the forward and reverse rotation motor 17, a protective shell can be fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 3, and the forward and reverse rotation motor 17, the first gear 16 and the second gear 18 are all located in the protective shell.
With continued reference to fig. 2, a drain pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the water storage tank 3, one end of the drain pipe 21 away from the water storage tank 3 should be at least parallel to the ground surface or higher than the ground surface, and a drain switch 22 is disposed at one end of the drain pipe 21 away from the water storage tank 3. After cleaning, the drain pipe 21 may be connected to a suction pump, the drain switch 22 is turned on, and the suction pump is then activated, so as to draw out the mixed liquid of rainwater and soil in the storage tank 3.
The utility model provides an all parts are the part commonly used among the prior art, just this application utility model provides an all power consumption parts all should be connected with the control switch who controls its self, and every power consumption part all should be connected through the control switch and the external power source electricity of controlling its self.
In the embodiment, the sponge city drainage device that this application embodiment provided can store the rainwater when raining to can prevent to take place the waterlogging, and can conveniently clear up inside.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A sponge city drainage device, its characterized in that includes: a water storage device, a water discharge device and a cleaning device;
the water storage device comprises a planting layer, a permeable layer positioned below the planting layer and a water storage tank positioned below the permeable layer; the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of water collecting pipes, and one end of each water collecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper;
the water drainage device comprises a plurality of water drainage end covers fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the water storage tank, a blocking piece in sliding connection with each water drainage end cover, and a spring positioned between the water drainage end covers and the blocking pieces;
the cleaning device comprises a sliding plate in sliding connection with the water storage tank, brushes fixedly connected with four sides of the sliding plate, and a driving device for driving the sliding plate.
2. The sponge municipal drainage device of claim 1, wherein plants are planted on the planting layer.
3. The sponge city drainage device of claim 1, wherein each water collection pipe is fixedly connected with a second filter screen, and each water collection bucket is hinged with a cover plate for closing the water collection bucket.
4. The sponge city drainage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises sliding grooves formed on two opposite inner walls of the water storage tank, sliding blocks connected with each sliding groove in a sliding manner, and external threaded rods connected with each sliding groove in a rotating manner and penetrating through the corresponding sliding blocks; each sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.
5. The sponge city drainage device as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of each external threaded rod penetrates through the side wall of the water storage tank and is located outside the water storage tank, and one end of each external threaded rod located outside the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a first gear; the side wall of the water storage tank is further fixedly connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with each first gear.
6. The sponge city drainage device of claim 1, wherein the water storage tank is further fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe is rotatably connected with a drainage switch; and each side wall of the water drainage end cover is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020379012.0U CN211873245U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Sponge urban drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020379012.0U CN211873245U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Sponge urban drainage device |
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| CN211873245U true CN211873245U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| CN202020379012.0U Active CN211873245U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Sponge urban drainage device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113047341A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-29 | 刘川 | Comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem |
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2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020379012.0U patent/CN211873245U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113047341A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-29 | 刘川 | Comprehensive pipe gallery waterproof construction of sponge city ecosystem |
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