CN211872176U - A kind of dust removal device for carding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dedusting device for a carding machine, which comprises a dedusting box, an exhaust fan and a motor. The motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the dedusting box, the upper end of the dedusting box is connected with a feeding port, and the lower end of the dedusting box is communicated with There is a discharge port, a dust-proof mechanism is sealed above the feed port, the dust-proof mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper end of the dust-removing box, the lower end of the dust-removing box is fixedly connected with a dust-collecting box, and the upper end of the dust-collecting box is connected with the discharge port. , There is a filter mechanism in the dust box, the filter mechanism is sealed and arranged under the discharge port, the end of the output shaft of the motor rotates through one end side wall of the dust box, and a turning mechanism is fixedly connected, and the exhaust fan is fixedly installed in the dust box on one side wall. The utility model not only realizes the dust removal effect on the raw materials processed by the carding machine, but also facilitates the installation and removal of the filter structure in the device by the staff.

Description

A kind of dust removal device for carding machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for a carding machine.

Background technique

When the carding machine processes raw materials, the raw materials are generally put directly into the carding machine for carding, and wound into rolls. Since the raw materials contain a certain amount of dust and impurities, the use effect of the products processed by the carding machine is reduced. In order to improve the quality of the products after the raw materials are processed in the carding machine, it is generally necessary to dedust the raw materials entering the carding machine before processing.

Most of the dust removal devices for carding machines currently used in the market cannot effectively dedust the raw materials processed by the carding machine, and it is not convenient for the staff to install and remove the filter structure in the device.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the phenomenon that most of the dust removal devices for carding machines in the prior art cannot effectively carry out dust removal treatment on the raw materials processed by the carding machine, and it is not convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the filter structure in the device, and The proposed dust removal device for a carding machine not only realizes the dust removal effect on the raw materials processed by the carding machine, but also facilitates the installation and removal of the filter structure in the device by the staff.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A dust removal device for a carding machine, comprising a dust removal box, an exhaust fan and a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the dust removal box, the upper end of the dust removal box is connected with a feeding port, and the lower end of the dust removal box There is a discharge port in communication, and a dust-proof mechanism is sealed above the feed port. The dust-proof mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper end of the dust-removing box, and the lower end of the dust-removing box is fixedly connected with a dust-collecting box. The upper end of the box is communicated with the discharge port, the dust collecting box is provided with a filter mechanism, the filter mechanism is sealed and arranged below the discharge port, and the end of the output shaft of the motor rotates through one end of the side wall of the dust box and is installed and installed. A material turning mechanism is fixedly connected, the exhaust fan is fixedly installed on one end side wall of the dust collecting box, the intake end of the exhaust fan is arranged in communication with the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box, and the intake end of the exhaust fan is arranged inside the dust collecting box. A first dust-proof plate is fixedly installed, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan acts on the motor.

Preferably, the dust-proof mechanism includes two first magnetic blocks fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust-removing box, a second dust-proof plate is sealed above the feed port, and the lower end of the second dust-proof plate is provided with Two limit slots corresponding to the first magnet blocks are arranged one-to-one, the tops of the two limit slots are fixedly connected with a second magnet block, and the two first magnet blocks are respectively inserted and connected to the corresponding magnet blocks. In the limit slot, the two first magnet blocks are magnetically connected to the corresponding second magnet blocks respectively, and the setting of the dust-proof mechanism effectively reduces the probability of dust entering the dust-removing box through the feeding port.

Preferably, the filter mechanism includes two slide rails respectively disposed on opposite inner walls of both ends of the dust collecting box, the two sliding rails are slidably connected with the same filter plate, and the two ends of the dust collecting box are opposite to the inner walls The upper parts are fixedly connected with elastic inserts, and the movable ends of the two elastic inserts are respectively inserted and connected with the lower ends of the filter plates. The setting of the filter mechanism effectively filters and separates the raw materials processed by the carding machine from dust and impurities.

Preferably, the elastic insert includes a spring column fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box, the free end of the spring column is fixedly connected with a plug, the upper end of the plug is connected with the lower end of the filter plate, and the elastic insert is It is convenient for the staff to install and remove the filter plate.

Preferably, the spring column includes a telescopic rod whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the inner wall of the dust collecting box and one end of the bolt, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with one end of the inner wall of the dust collecting box. It is fixedly connected with one end of the latch, and the setting of the spring column is convenient for the up and down movement of the latch.

Preferably, the material turning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor, one end of the rotating shaft away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, The setting of the material turning mechanism improves the dust removal efficiency of the device for the raw materials processed by the carding machine.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The utility model is equipped with a dust box, an exhaust fan, a motor, a feeding port, a discharging port, a dust collecting box, a first dust-proof plate, a first magnetic block, a second dust-proof plate, a limit groove and a second dust-proof plate. Magnetic blocks, etc., realize the dust removal effect on the raw materials processed by the carding machine, thereby improving the cleanliness of the raw materials processed by the carding machine, thereby improving the quality of the raw materials processed by the carding machine.

2. The utility model is equipped with a dust box, an exhaust fan, a motor, a feeding port, a discharging port, a dust collecting box, a first dust-proof plate, a first magnetic block, a second dust-proof plate, a limit groove and a second dust-proof plate. Magnetic blocks, etc., are convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the filter structure in the device, and then it is convenient for the staff to replace the filter structure in the device. The outlet end of the exhaust fan acts on the motor, effectively cooling the motor. , thereby increasing the service life of the motor.

Description of drawings

1 is a perspective view of a dust removal device for a carding machine proposed by the utility model;

2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a dust removal device for a carding machine proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at A of Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of part B of FIG. 1 .

In the picture: 1 dust box, 2 exhaust fan, 3 motor, 4 inlet, 5 outlet, 6 dust box, 7 first dust plate, 8 first magnet, 9 second dust plate, 10 Limit slot, 11 second magnet block, 12 slide rail, 13 filter plate, 14 spring column, 15 bolt, 16 shaft, 17 stirring rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

1-4, a dust removal device for a carding machine includes a dust removal box 1, an exhaust fan 2 and a motor 3. The motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the dust removal box 1, and the upper end of the dust removal box 1 is connected with a feeding material. Port 4, the lower end of the dust box 1 is connected with a discharge port 5, and the top of the feed port 4 is sealed with a dust-proof mechanism, the dust-proof mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper end of the dust box 1, and the lower end of the dust box 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collector. Box 6, the upper end of the dust collecting box 6 is communicated with the discharge port 5, the dust collecting box 6 is provided with a filter mechanism, the filter mechanism is sealed and arranged under the discharge port 5, and the end of the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates through the dust box 1. One end side wall is set and fixedly connected with a material turning mechanism, the exhaust fan 2 is fixedly installed on one end side wall of the dust collecting box 6, and the air intake end of the exhaust fan 2 is connected with the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box 6. A first dustproof plate 7 is fixedly installed in the air inlet end, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 2 acts on the motor 3. It should be noted that the lower end of the dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns. In addition, it should be noted that, The air outlet end of the exhaust fan 2 is arranged in a bucket shape and acts on the motor 3 , and is arranged in a bucket shape, which increases the action area of the airflow on the motor 3 .

The dust-proof mechanism includes two first magnetic blocks 8 fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust-removing box 1, a second dust-proof plate 9 is sealed above the feed port 4, and two dust-proof plates 9 are provided on the lower end of the second dust-proof plate 9. A magnetic block 8 is provided with a one-to-one corresponding limit slot 10 , the tops of the two limit slots 10 are fixedly connected with a second magnet block 11 , and the two first magnet blocks 8 are respectively inserted and connected to the corresponding limit slots 10, the two first magnet blocks 8 are respectively magnetically connected with the corresponding second magnet blocks 11, and the setting of the dust-proof mechanism effectively reduces the probability of dust entering the dust-removing box 1 through the feeding port 4, which needs to be explained. Yes, the opposite ends of the first magnet block 8 and the second magnet block 11 have opposite magnetism and moderate magnetic force, which is convenient for the worker to remove the second dustproof plate 9 and for the device to limit the second dustproof plate 9 .

The filter mechanism includes two slide rails 12 respectively arranged on the opposite inner walls of the dust collecting box 6 at both ends. The two slide rails 12 are slidably connected with the same filter plate 13. It should be noted that the through holes on the filter plate 13 are only For dust and other impurities to pass through, the raw materials processed by the carding machine cannot pass through the filter plate 13, thereby effectively filtering and separating the raw materials processed by the carding machine from dust and other impurities. Elastic inserts, the movable ends of the two elastic inserts are respectively connected to the lower end of the filter plate 13. The setting of the filter mechanism effectively filters and separates the raw materials processed by the carding machine from dust and impurities. It should be noted that, if As shown in FIG. 2 , the outer side wall of one end of the dust collecting box 6 and the dust collecting box 1 is sealed with a box door. The setting of the box door is not only convenient for the staff to take materials, but also convenient for the staff to install and disassemble the filter plate 13. In addition, it should be noted that one end of the slide rail 12 close to the box door is provided in an open manner, thereby facilitating the staff to move the filter plate 13 out or into the slide rail 12 .

The elastic insert includes a spring column 14 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box 6. The free end of the spring column 14 is fixedly connected with a pin 15, and the upper end of the pin 15 is inserted and connected to the lower end of the filter plate 13. The arrangement of the elastic insert is convenient for The staff installs and disassembles the filter plate 13. It should be noted that the lower end of the filter plate 13 is provided with two sockets (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the pins 15 one-to-one. The upper ends of the two pins 15 are both The spring column 14 includes a telescopic rod whose two ends are fixedly connected to one end of the dust box 6 and one end of the plug 15, respectively. One end of the inner wall of the dust box 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the plug 15. The setting of the spring column 14 is convenient for the up and down movement of the plug 15. The turning mechanism includes a rotating shaft 16 that is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 3, and the rotating shaft 16 is away from the motor 3. One end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box 6 , and a plurality of stirring rods 17 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16 .

In the present invention, when it is necessary to remove dust from the raw materials used for carding machine processing, the worker manually removes the second dust-proof plate 9, that is, the limiting groove 10 is separated from the first magnetic block 8, and the second anti-dust plate 9 is removed. After the dust plate 9, the raw materials that need to be dedusted are added into the dedusting box 1 through the feeding port 4. After the feeding is completed, the second dust plate 9 is reset, that is, the first magnetic block 8 is inserted and connected to the corresponding limit groove. In 10, restart the motor 3 and the exhaust fan 2 to work, the rotation of the motor 3 drives the rotation of the shaft 16, the rotation of the rotation shaft 16 drives the rotation of the stirring rod 17, the rotation of the stirring rod 17 turns over the added raw materials, and the exhaust fan 2 works so that the outside world passes through the first. The clean air flow of the two dust-proof plates 9 enters the dust-removing box 1 and introduces the dust on the raw materials into the dust-collecting box 6. The stirring rod 17 turns the material so that the dust in the dust-removing box 1 is cleaned more thoroughly and enters the dust-collecting box. The airflow in 6 acts on the motor 3 after passing through the first dust-proof plate 7, which effectively dissipates the heat of the motor 3. After the device is completed, the staff can open the box door on the dust-removing box 1 to take materials, and then The clean raw materials are sent into the carding machine (not shown in the figure) for processing. It should be noted that the carding machine is an existing technology, and will not be repeated here. After the material is collected, the staff can open the dust box 6 The box door on the top of the dust collecting box 6 can be cleaned up, so that the dust and other impurities in the dust collecting box 6 can be cleaned up. The staff can use the elastic performance of the spring column 14 to manually separate the two pins 15 from the corresponding sockets, and then move the filter plate 13 out of the slide rail. 12, the removed filter plate 13 is easy to clean and replace. When the filter plate 13 needs to be installed, move the two latches 15 until the filter plate 13 is easy to move into the slide rail 12, and then loosen the two latches 15 to make The two pins 15 can be respectively inserted and connected to the corresponding jacks.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A dust removal device for a carding machine, comprising a dust removal box (1), an exhaust fan (2) and a motor (3), wherein the motor (3) is fixedly installed on one end sidewall of the dust removal box (1), and is characterized by: The upper end of the dust removal box (1) is connected with a feeding port (4), the lower end of the dust removal box (1) is connected with a discharge port (5), and the top of the feeding port (4) is sealed A dust-proof mechanism is provided, the dust-proof mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper end of the dust-removing box (1), and the lower end of the dust-collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a dust-collecting box (6), and the dust-collecting box (6) is The upper end is communicated with the discharge port (5), the dust collecting box (6) is provided with a filter mechanism, the filter mechanism is sealed and arranged under the discharge port (5), and the end of the output shaft of the motor (3) A turning mechanism is arranged and fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the dust collecting box (1) through the rotation. The air inlet end is communicated with the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box (6), the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (2) is fixedly installed with a first dustproof plate (7), and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (2) Acts on the motor (3). 2. A dust removal device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the dustproof mechanism comprises two first magnetic blocks (8) fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust removal box (1). The top of the material port (4) is sealed with a second dust-proof plate (9), and the lower end of the second dust-proof plate (9) is provided with two limiters corresponding to the first magnet blocks (8) one-to-one. A slot (10), the tops of the two limit slots (10) are fixedly connected with a second magnet block (11), and the two first magnet blocks (8) are respectively inserted and connected to the corresponding limiter In the slot (10), the two first magnetic blocks (8) are respectively magnetically connected with the corresponding second magnetic blocks (11). 3. A dust removal device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter mechanism comprises two slide rails (12) respectively disposed on opposite inner walls of the dust collecting box (6) at both ends, and the two The same filter plate (13) is slidably connected to each of the sliding rails (12), elastic inserts are fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the dust collecting box (6) at both ends, and the movable ends of the two elastic inserts They are respectively connected with the lower end of the filter plate (13). 4 . The dust removal device for carding machines according to claim 3 , wherein the elastic insert comprises a spring column ( 14 ) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box ( 6 ). The spring column ( The free end of 14) is fixedly connected with a plug (15), and the upper end of the plug (15) is inserted and connected with the lower end of the filter plate (13). 5 . The dust removal device for carding machines according to claim 4 , wherein the spring column ( 14 ) comprises two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the dust collecting box ( 6 ) and one end of the latch ( 15 ). 6 . A telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the inner wall of the dust collecting box (6) and one end of the bolt (15). 6. A dust removal device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the material turning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (16) fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor (3), the rotating shaft (16) One end away from the motor (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the dust collecting box (6), and a plurality of stirring rods (17) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16).

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