CN211870371U

CN211870371U - Sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN211870371U
Application number: CN201921783700.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪镶倩
Original assignee: Hebei Children's Hospital
Current assignee: Hebei Children's Hospital
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharp machine box, including lid, the mechanism that opens and shuts, slide, spout, blocked mechanical system, push rod, push away groove, reset spring, lug, lock dish, transmission room, recess, leather sheath, sealing mechanism, fixed block, compressed air bag, air duct, air cushion box body and precaution line. The utility model has the advantages that: set up the round warning line in the box body outside, the effect of limiting quantity of has been placed to capacity, install the slide in lid top inboard simultaneously, thereby be favorable to preventing the inside medical waste of box body from leaking, it is good in order to keep the leakproofness between slide and the apron simultaneously, make compressed air bag push rod air guide groove carry out the gas injection to the air cushion, it is inseparable to make the air cushion inflation laminate with the lateral wall of lid, be favorable to lid and external leakproofness reinforcing, make lug and push rod keep away from, thereby make the push rod release from the recess is inside under reset spring's pulling force, thereby make the inside light slip of slide and lid, the convenience is clear away from the inside medical waste of box body.

Description

Sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a box specifically is a sharp machine box, belongs to medical technical field.

Background

The sharp instrument box is a container for containing medical waste formed by combining a box and a cover plate, and the types of the sharp instrument box are different according to different use environments and conditions.

However, traditional medical sharp machine box and lid single structure, shutting and leakproofness effect are not good, cause losing of medical waste to drop easily, and sharp machine box's lid adopts opaque material to make simultaneously, and inconvenient medical waste placement condition or sharp machine box inside volume 3/4 department set up the warning line of heterochrosis and observe to lead to placing the volume and accord with the requirement of medical therapy, influence the standard of hospital.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a sharp machine box just in order to solve above-mentioned problem, the flexible operation is convenient for observe sharp machine box inside situation of placing and state up to standard, goes on and seals sharp machine box simultaneously.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a sharp machine box, including box body and the lid of lock in the box body top, encircle a week warning line in the outside of box body, set up the mechanism that opens and shuts in the inboard of lid top, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes slide, spout, the inboard edge at lid top has seted up the spout, the spout is internally mounted with the slide, the slide is the transparent glass material, and the slide with the spout sliding connection; a locking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of one end of the sliding plate, the locking mechanism comprises push rods, push grooves, a return spring, a bump, a lock disc, a transmission chamber and grooves, two grooves which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in one end of two side walls of each slide groove, and two push rods which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in one end of the sliding plate; a push groove is formed in one end of the push rod, the reset spring is installed in the push groove, and the push rod penetrates through the reset spring and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate; the other end of the push rod is provided with the transmission chamber, and the other end of the push rod extends into the transmission chamber; the lock disc is rotatably connected with the interior of the transmission chamber, two symmetrically distributed convex blocks are arranged on the outer side of the lock disc, and one end of each convex block is abutted against the other end of the push rod; the utility model discloses a slide, including slide, side internally mounted have two sealing mechanism that are the symmetric distribution, sealing mechanism includes fixed block, air bag, air duct and air cushion, the side internally mounted of slide has the air cushion, the one end internally mounted of slide has two to be the symmetric distribution air bag, air bag's one end with one side fixed connection of fixed block, the one end of fixed block with the lateral wall fixed connection of push rod, just air guide groove is installed to air bag's the other end, air guide groove's the other end with the air cushion intercommunication.

Preferably, in order to ensure that the sliding rod, the sliding plate and the bump have smooth sliding performance and are not blocked, two push rods are arranged, the two push rods are of cylindrical structures, and two ends of each push rod are of arc structures.

Preferably, in order to protect the push rod and buffer the push rod, the locking mechanism further comprises a leather sheath, and the leather sheath is fixedly connected with one end of each of the two push rods.

Preferably, in order to facilitate opening and closing of the sliding plate, the opening and closing mechanism further comprises a pull buckle, and the bottom of the pull buckle is fixedly connected with the top surface of the sliding plate.

Preferably, in order to enable the sliding plate to be tightly clamped with the cover body and to slide conveniently, the sliding plate is of a rectangular structure, and the length of the sliding plate is one half of that of the cover body.

Preferably, in order to conveniently open and close the cover body and clear away the garbage in the box body, the top surface of the cover body is provided with a handle placing groove, the handle placing groove is positioned on one side of the opening and closing mechanism, a handle lifting groove is formed on one side of the handle placing groove back to the opening and closing mechanism, a handle is arranged in the handle placing groove, and two ends of the handle are hinged to the inner wall of the handle placing groove.

Preferably, the ratio of the height of the box body to the height of the cover body is 3:1, and an early warning line is arranged on the periphery outside the top of the box body.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model arranges a circle of warning line outside the box body, which plays the role of placing and limiting the capacity, and simultaneously, the top of the cover body is provided with a slide plate, one end of the push-pull slide plate enables the slide plate to slide with the inside of the cover body, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the cover body and preventing the medical waste inside the box body from leaking, the slide plate is made of transparent glass material, which is beneficial to conveniently observing the medical waste and the warning line inside the box body so as to know whether the medical waste needs to be dumped, when the slide plate and the cover body are closed, in order to prevent the medical waste from dropping, the lug of the side wall of the lock disc is abutted against one end of the push rod by rotating the lock disc, the push rod moves towards the outside of the slide plate under the action of the breaking away of the reset spring, thereby one end grooves of the two push rods are engaged and abutted, the slide plate, but move to one side with the fixed block of push rod one side when the push rod removes, thereby make fixed block extrusion compression gasbag, make compression gasbag push rod air guide groove carry out the gas injection to the air cushion, make the air cushion inflation inseparable with the lateral wall laminating of lid, be favorable to lid and external leakproofness reinforcing, rotate the locking disc when needs are opened, make lug and push rod keep away from, thereby make the push rod release from the recess is inside under reset spring's pulling force, from making light the slip between slide and the lid, the convenience is clear away from the medical waste of box body inside.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the opening and closing mechanism and the locking mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion a shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. lid, 2, the mechanism that opens and shuts, 21, slide, 22, the spout, 23, draw and detain, 3, blocked mechanical system, 31, the push rod, 32, the shallow slot, 33, reset spring, 34, the lug, 35, the lock dish, 36, the transmission room, 37, the recess, 38, the leather sheath, 4, sealing mechanism, 41, the fixed block, 42, the compression gasbag, 43, the air duct, 44, the air cushion, 5, the box body, 6, the precaution line, 7, the handle, 8, the handle standing groove, 9: the handle lifts the trough.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sharp instrument box includes a box body 5 and a cover body 1 fastened to the top end of the box body 5, a circle of warning line 6 is surrounded outside the box body 2, an opening and closing mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the top of the cover body 1, the opening and closing mechanism 2 includes a sliding plate 21 and a sliding groove 22, the sliding groove 22 is provided on the inner side edge of the top of the cover body 1, the sliding plate 21 is installed inside the sliding groove 22, the sliding plate 21 is made of transparent glass, and the sliding plate 21 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 22; a locking mechanism 3 is mounted on the inner side of one end of the sliding plate 21, the locking mechanism 3 comprises a push rod 31, a push groove 32, a return spring 33, a bump 34, a lock disc 35, a transmission chamber 36 and a groove 37, two symmetrically distributed grooves 37 are arranged in one end of two side walls of the sliding groove 22, and two symmetrically distributed push rods 31 are mounted in one end of the sliding plate 21; a push groove 32 is formed in one end of the push rod 31, the return spring 33 is installed in the push groove 32, and the push rod 31 penetrates through the return spring 33 and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate 21; the other end of the push rod 31 is provided with the transmission chamber 36, and the other end of the push rod 31 extends into the transmission chamber 36; the lock disc 35 is rotatably connected with the inside of the transmission chamber 36, two symmetrically distributed lugs 34 are mounted on the outer side of the lock disc 35, and one end of each lug 34 abuts against the other end of the corresponding push rod 31; the side internally mounted of slide 21 has two sealing mechanism 4 that are the symmetric distribution, sealing mechanism 4 includes fixed block 41, compression air bag 42, air duct 43 and air cushion 44, the side internally mounted of slide 21 has air cushion 44, the one end internally mounted of slide 21 has two to be the symmetric distribution compression air bag 42, compression air bag 42 one end with one side fixed connection of fixed block 41, the one end of fixed block 41 with the lateral wall fixed connection of push rod 31, just the air guide groove is installed to compression air bag 42's the other end, the other end in air guide groove with air cushion 44 intercommunication.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, push rod 31 is equipped with two, two push rod 31 is cylindrical structure, just push rod 31's both ends are the arc structure.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the locking mechanism 3 further includes a leather sheath 38, the leather sheath 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 31.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the mechanism 2 that opens and shuts still includes to draw and detain 23, draw the bottom of detaining 23 with slide 21's top surface fixed connection.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, slide 21 is the rectangle structure, just slide 21's length does the half of lid 1.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme, 1 top surface of lid is provided with handle standing groove 8, handle standing groove 8 is located opening and shutting mechanism 2 one side, handle standing groove 8 is formed with handle lifting groove 9 to one side of opening and shutting mechanism 2 dorsad, be equipped with handle 7 in the handle standing groove 8, handle 7 both ends and 8 inner wall hinged joint of handle standing groove.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the ratio of the height of the box body 5 to the height of the cover body 1 is 3:1, and an early warning line 6 is arranged on the periphery outside the top of the box body 5.

When the utility model is used, firstly, when medical waste is needed to be placed in the box body 5 of the yellow sharp instrument box, a circle of red early warning line 6 is arranged at the outer top of the box body 5, which plays a role of placing and limiting the capacity, meanwhile, the slidable sliding plate 21 is arranged at the top of the cover body 1, the pulling buckle 23 at one end of the sliding plate 21 is pulled to make the sliding plate 21 slide along the inner side of the top of the cover body 1, so that the sliding plate 21 is hidden at one end of the inner part of the cover body 1, thereby realizing the closing of the cover body 1, thereby being beneficial to preventing the medical waste in the box body 5 from leaking, the sliding plate 21 is made of transparent glass, being beneficial to conveniently observing the medical waste and the early warning line 6 in the box body 5 so as to know whether the medical waste needs to be dumped, when the sliding plate 21 is closed with the cover body 1, in order to prevent the medical waste from, the push rods 31 move to the outer side of the sliding plate 21 under the action of the reset spring 33, so that the grooves 37 at one ends of the two push rods 31 are clamped and abutted, the sliding plate 21 is locked and cannot be pushed and pulled, the locking function is realized, meanwhile, in order to keep good sealing performance between the sliding plate 21 and the cover plate, the push rods 31 move, the fixed blocks 41 at one side of the push rods 31 move to one side, so that the fixed blocks 41 extrude the compression air bags 42, the air guide grooves of the push rods 31 of the compression air bags 42 inject air into the air cushions 44, the air cushions 44 expand to be tightly attached to the side walls of the cover body 1, the sealing performance between the cover body 1 and the outside is enhanced, when the cover body needs to be opened, the locking disc 35 is rotated, the convex blocks 34 are far away from the push rods 31, so that the push rods 31 are pushed out of the grooves 37 under the tension of the reset spring 33, the sliding between the, the groove 9 is lifted up with the handle 7 to the accessible handle, conveniently removes sharp machine box and takes off lid 1, clears away the medical waste of box body 5 inside.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sharp machine box, includes box body (5) and lock in lid (1) on box body (5) top, its characterized in that: a circle of early warning line (6) is arranged outside the box body (5), an opening and closing mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the cover body (1), the opening and closing mechanism (2) comprises a sliding plate (21) and a sliding chute (22), the sliding chute (22) is arranged on the edge of the inner side of the top of the cover body (1), the sliding plate (21) is arranged inside the sliding chute (22), the sliding plate (21) is made of transparent glass, and the sliding plate (21) is in sliding connection with the sliding chute (22); a locking mechanism (3) is mounted on the inner side of one end of the sliding plate (21), the locking mechanism (3) comprises push rods (31), push grooves (32), a return spring (33), a convex block (34), a lock disc (35), a transmission chamber (36) and grooves (37), two grooves (37) which are symmetrically distributed are formed in one end of each of two side walls of the sliding groove (22), and two push rods (31) which are symmetrically distributed are mounted in one end of the sliding plate (21); a push groove (32) is formed in one end of the push rod (31), the return spring (33) is installed in the push groove (32), and the push rod (31) penetrates through the return spring (33) and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate (21); the other end of the push rod (31) is provided with the transmission chamber (36), and the other end of the push rod (31) extends into the transmission chamber (36); the lock disc (35) is rotatably connected with the inside of the transmission chamber (36), two symmetrically distributed convex blocks (34) are arranged on the outer side of the lock disc (35), and one end of each convex block (34) is abutted against the other end of the corresponding push rod (31); the side internally mounted of slide (21) has two sealing mechanism (4) that are the symmetric distribution, sealing mechanism (4) include fixed block (41), air bag (42), air duct (43) and air cushion (44), the side internally mounted of slide (21) has air cushion (44), the one end internally mounted of slide (21) has two to be the symmetric distribution air bag (42), the one end of air bag (42) with one side fixed connection of fixed block (41), the one end of fixed block (41) with the lateral wall fixed connection of push rod (31), just the air guide groove is installed to the other end of air bag (42), the other end of air guide groove with air cushion (44) intercommunication.

2. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the two push rods (31) are arranged, the two push rods (31) are of cylindrical structures, and the two ends of each push rod (31) are of arc-shaped structures.

3. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the locking mechanism (3) further comprises a leather sheath (38), and the leather sheath (38) is fixedly connected with one ends of the two push rods (31).

4. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the opening and closing mechanism (2) further comprises a pull buckle (23), and the bottom of the pull buckle (23) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the sliding plate (21).

5. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sliding plate (21) is of a rectangular structure, and the length of the sliding plate (21) is one half of that of the cover body (1).

6. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: lid (1) top surface is provided with handle standing groove (8), handle standing groove (8) are located mechanism (2) one side that opens and shuts, one side that mechanism (2) were opened and shut dorsad in handle standing groove (8) is formed with handle and lifts up groove (9), be equipped with handle (7) in handle standing groove (8), handle (7) both ends and handle standing groove (8) inner wall hinged joint.

7. A sharps container as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the ratio of the height of the box body (5) to the height of the cover body (1) is 3:1, and an early warning line (6) is arranged on the periphery outside the top of the box body (5).