CN211870101U - A forensic detection kit - Google Patents
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- CN211870101U CN211870101U CN202020161861.9U CN202020161861U CN211870101U CN 211870101 U CN211870101 U CN 211870101U CN 202020161861 U CN202020161861 U CN 202020161861U CN 211870101 U CN211870101 U CN 211870101U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011888 autopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011840 criminal investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及试剂存储设备技术领域,具体为一种法医检测试剂盒。The utility model relates to the technical field of reagent storage equipment, in particular to a forensic detection kit.
背景技术Background technique
法医是国家司法鉴定人的一种,按照法律法规和行业操作规范,利用各种技术或手段,在重要的时间节点内,通过公对公调查,公对公取证,进行现场医学勘察、医疗跟踪取证、伤情的活体医学检查观察、尸体解剖、症状分析、测试比对、观察审讯、遗物鉴定、调取监控、特殊查体,进行的一套法律医学鉴定。符合条件的要通过调查举证协助办案民警立案逮捕,是公安机关刑事侦查调查取证破案的核心,相对于临床医生只专注于活体医学,现代法医把“活体医学”和“死亡医学”两者同时作为研究对象。法医进行检测的过程中,会使用到试剂盒,用来存储试剂。Forensic medicine is a kind of national forensic expert. In accordance with laws and regulations and industry operating norms, various technologies or means are used to conduct on-site medical surveys and medical follow-up evidence collection through public-to-public investigations and public-to-public evidence collection within important time nodes. A set of forensic and medical appraisals, including in vivo medical examination and observation of injuries, autopsy, symptom analysis, test comparison, observation and interrogation, relic identification, retrieval monitoring, and special physical examination. Those who meet the requirements must assist the police handling the case to file and arrest through investigation and evidence, which is the core of the public security organ's criminal investigation, investigation and evidence collection. Compared with clinicians who only focus on living medicine, modern forensic medicine regards "living medicine" and "death medicine" as both. research object. In the process of forensic testing, kits are used to store reagents.
然而,现有的试剂盒的抗震效果较差,当盒体受到撞击时,会使内部挤压,从而使试管破损试剂流出,影响法医检测,且现有的试剂盒密封性较差,从而降低了试剂盒的冷藏保温效果。However, the anti-vibration effect of the existing kit is poor. When the box body is impacted, the inside will be squeezed, so that the test tube will be damaged and the reagent will flow out, which will affect the forensic detection. The refrigerated insulation effect of the kit was improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种法医检测试剂盒,解决了上述背景技术中提出的抗震效果较差的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a forensic detection kit, which solves the problem of poor anti-seismic effect proposed in the above-mentioned background art.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种法医检测试剂盒,包括外盒,所述外盒的内壁固定安装有第一弹簧,所述外盒的底部固定安装有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的一端固定安装有内盒,所述内盒的底部固定安装有冰袋盒,所述冰袋盒的上表面开设有通气孔,所述冰袋盒的底部开设有排水口,所述内盒的内壁固定安装有第一转轴,所述第一转轴的表面设置有第一支撑杆,所述第一转轴的表面设置有第二支撑杆,所述第一转轴的表面设置有第三支撑杆,所述第一支撑杆的一侧活动连接有第一连接杆,所述第一连接杆的一侧活动连接有第二连接杆,所述第二支撑杆的一侧活动连接有第三连接杆,所述第三连接杆的一侧活动连接有第四连接杆,所述第一支撑杆的内部设置有第二转轴,所述第二转轴的一侧固定连接有第一试管架,所述第二支撑杆的内部设置有第三转轴,所述第三转轴的一侧固定连接有第二试管架,所述第三支撑杆的一侧固定安装有拉杆,所述外盒的内壁设置有蓄电池,所述内盒的内壁固定安装有补光灯,所述外盒的上表面设置有密封圈,所述外盒的一侧设置有铰链,所述铰链的一端设置有盒盖,所述盒盖的一侧设置有隔热海绵,所述盒盖的一侧设置有盒锁。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a forensic detection kit, comprising an outer box, the inner wall of the outer box is fixedly installed with a first spring, and the bottom of the outer box is fixedly installed with a second spring. A spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly installed with an inner box, the bottom of the inner box is fixedly installed with an ice pack box, the upper surface of the ice pack box is provided with a ventilation hole, and the bottom of the ice pack box is provided with a drain port, The inner wall of the inner box is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first support rod, the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second support rod, and the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second support rod. A third support rod, one side of the first support rod is movably connected with a first connecting rod, one side of the first connecting rod is movably connected with a second connecting rod, and one side of the second support rod is movably connected There is a third connecting rod, one side of the third connecting rod is movably connected with a fourth connecting rod, the inside of the first support rod is provided with a second rotating shaft, and one side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod. A test tube rack, a third rotating shaft is arranged inside the second support rod, a second test tube rack is fixedly connected to one side of the third rotating shaft, a pull rod is fixedly installed on one side of the third support rod, and the outer The inner wall of the box is provided with a battery, the inner wall of the inner box is fixedly installed with a fill light, the upper surface of the outer box is provided with a sealing ring, one side of the outer box is provided with a hinge, and one end of the hinge is provided with a A box cover, one side of the box cover is provided with a thermal insulation sponge, and one side of the box cover is provided with a box lock.
优选的,所述外盒的下表面设置有防滑片,且防滑片的数量为四个,分别对称设置。Preferably, the lower surface of the outer box is provided with anti-skid sheets, and the number of anti-skid sheets is four, which are respectively symmetrically arranged.
优选的,所述第一支撑杆内部贯穿安装有第一连接件,且第一连接件依次贯穿第一支撑杆及第一连接杆。Preferably, a first connecting piece is installed through the inside of the first support rod, and the first connecting piece passes through the first support rod and the first connecting rod in sequence.
优选的,所述第一连接杆内部贯穿安装有第二连接件,且第二连接件依次贯穿第一连接杆及第二连接杆。Preferably, a second connecting piece is installed through the inside of the first connecting rod, and the second connecting piece passes through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in sequence.
优选的,所述第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆及第三支撑杆之间的夹角最大为 45°。Preferably, the included angle between the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod is at most 45°.
优选的,所述密封圈的数量为两个,分别设置于外盒的上表面及盒盖的一侧。Preferably, the number of the sealing rings is two, which are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the outer box and one side of the box cover.
优选的,所述盒盖的一侧设置有提手,且提手垂直于盒盖。Preferably, a handle is provided on one side of the box cover, and the handle is perpendicular to the box cover.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种法医检测试剂盒。具备有益效果如下:The utility model provides a forensic detection kit. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1.该法医检测试剂盒,通过第一弹簧配合第二弹簧,极大地增加了内盒的抗震能力,有效地提高了内盒的抗震效果,通过设置有冰袋盒,可将冷冻后的冰袋放入,从而使冰袋可降低内盒内的温度,从而达到冷藏效果,通过设置有第一转轴,从而可方便第一支撑杆、第二支撑杆及第三支撑杆转动,通过第一连接杆配合第二连接杆,从而可方便第二支撑杆折叠,通过第三连接杆配合第四连接杆,从而可方便第三支撑杆折叠。1. In this forensic detection kit, the first spring cooperates with the second spring, which greatly increases the shock resistance of the inner box and effectively improves the shock resistance of the inner box. so that the ice pack can reduce the temperature in the inner box, so as to achieve the effect of refrigeration. By being provided with a first rotating shaft, the rotation of the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod can be facilitated, and the first connecting rod cooperates with The second connecting rod can facilitate the folding of the second supporting rod, and the third connecting rod is matched with the fourth connecting rod, so that the folding of the third supporting rod can be facilitated.
2.该法医检测试剂盒,通过第二转轴配合第三转轴,从而方便第一试管架及第二试管架转动,通过第一试管架配合第二试管架,从而方便存储试剂,通过设置有蓄电池,可为补光灯供电,通过设置有补光灯,从而方便法医寻找试剂,起到补光的作用,通过设置有密封圈,从而在盒盖关闭时能够防止盒内的空气流出,提高了冷藏效果,通过设置有隔热海绵,从而可提高此试剂盒的保温效果,通过设置有防滑片,可有效地防止此试剂盒滑动,提高了安全性。2. The forensic detection kit cooperates with the third rotating shaft through the second rotating shaft, so as to facilitate the rotation of the first test tube rack and the second test tube rack. , which can supply power for the supplementary light. By setting the supplementary light, it is convenient for forensic doctors to find reagents and play the role of supplementing light. By setting the sealing ring, the air in the box can be prevented from flowing out when the box cover is closed. For the refrigeration effect, the thermal insulation effect of the kit can be improved by being provided with a thermal insulation sponge, and the slippage of the kit can be effectively prevented by being provided with an anti-slip sheet, thereby improving the safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型顶部视角结构图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型底部视角结构图;Fig. 3 is the bottom perspective structure diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型右视图;Fig. 5 is the right side view of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型剖面图。Figure 6 is a sectional view of the utility model.
图中:1外盒、2第一弹簧、3第二弹簧、4内盒、5冰袋盒、6通气孔、 7排水口、8第一转轴、9第一支撑杆、10第二支撑杆、11第三支撑杆、12 第一连接杆、13第二连接杆、14第三连接杆、15第四连接杆、16第二转轴、 17第一试管架、18第三转轴、19第二试管架、20拉杆、21蓄电池、22补光灯、23密封圈、24铰链、25盒盖、26隔热海绵、27盒锁、28防滑片、29第一连接件、30第二连接件、31提手。In the figure: 1 outer box, 2 first spring, 3 second spring, 4 inner box, 5 ice pack box, 6 vent hole, 7 water outlet, 8 first shaft, 9 first support rod, 10 second support rod, 11 The third support rod, 12 The first connecting rod, 13 The second connecting rod, 14 The third connecting rod, 15 The fourth connecting rod, 16 The second rotating shaft, 17 The first test tube rack, 18 The third rotating shaft, 19 The second test tube Rack, 20 tie rod, 21 battery, 22 fill light, 23 sealing ring, 24 hinge, 25 box cover, 26 heat insulation sponge, 27 box lock, 28 anti-skid sheet, 29 first connector, 30 second connector, 31 handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细阐述。The utility model will be further elaborated below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型实施例提供以下技术方案:一种法医检测试剂盒,包括外盒1,外盒1的内壁固定安装有第一弹簧2,外盒1的底部固定安装有第二弹簧3,第二弹簧3的一端固定安装有内盒4,内盒4的底部固定安装有冰袋盒5,冰袋盒5的上表面开设有通气孔6,冰袋盒5的底部开设有排水口7,内盒4的内壁固定安装有第一转轴8,第一转轴8的表面设置有第一支撑杆9,第一转轴8的表面设置有第二支撑杆10,第一转轴8的表面设置有第三支撑杆11,第一支撑杆9的一侧活动连接有第一连接杆12,第一连接杆12的一侧活动连接有第二连接杆13,第二支撑杆10的一侧活动连接有第三连接杆14,第三连接杆14的一侧活动连接有第四连接杆15,第一支撑杆9的内部设置有第二转轴16,第二转轴16的一侧固定连接有第一试管架17,第二支撑杆10的内部设置有第三转轴18,第三转轴18的一侧固定连接有第二试管架19,第三支撑杆11的一侧固定安装有拉杆20,外盒1的内壁设置有蓄电池21,内盒4的内壁固定安装有补光灯22,外盒1的上表面设置有密封圈23,外盒1的一侧设置有铰链24,铰链24的一端设置有盒盖25,盒盖 25的一侧设置有隔热海绵26,盒盖25的一侧设置有盒锁27。Referring to FIGS. 1-6 , the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a forensic detection kit, comprising an
本实施方案中:还包括通过第一弹簧2配合第二弹簧3,极大地增加了内盒4的抗震能力,有效地提高了内盒4的抗震效果,通过设置有冰袋盒5,可将冷冻后的冰袋放入,从而使冰袋可降低内盒内的温度,从而达到冷藏效果,通过设置有第一转轴8,从而可方便第一支撑杆9、第二支撑杆10及第三支撑杆11转动,通过第一连接杆12配合第二连接杆13,从而可方便第二支撑杆10折叠,通过第三连接杆14配合第四连接杆15,从而可方便第三支撑杆11折叠。In this embodiment, it also includes that the
本实施方案中:通过第二转轴16配合第三转轴18,从而方便第一试管架 17及第二试管架19转动,通过第一试管架17配合第二试管架19,从而方便存储试剂,通过设置有蓄电池21,可为补光灯22供电,通过设置有补光灯 22,从而方便法医寻找试剂,起到补光的作用,通过设置有密封圈23,从而在盒盖25关闭时能够防止盒内的空气流出,提高了冷藏效果,通过设置有隔热海绵26,从而可提高此试剂盒的保温效果,通过设置有防滑片28,可有效地防止此试剂盒滑动,提高了安全性。In this embodiment, the second rotating
具体地:外盒1的下表面设置有防滑片28,且防滑片28的数量为四个,分别对称设置;因此,通过设置有防滑片28,可增加外盒1下表面的阻力,防止外盒1滑动,通过设置防滑片28的数量为四个,分别对称设置,从而极大地提升了此试剂盒的安全性。Specifically: the lower surface of the
具体地:第一支撑杆9内部贯穿安装有第一连接件29,且第一连接件29 依次贯穿第一支撑杆9及第一连接杆12;因此,通过第一支撑杆9内部贯穿安装有第一连接件29,从而可使第一连接杆12与第一支撑杆9活动连接,通过第一连接件29依次贯穿第一支撑杆9及第一连接杆12,从而可方便第一连接杆12转动。Specifically: the first connecting
具体地:第一连接杆12内部贯穿安装有第二连接件30,且第二连接件 30依次贯穿第一连接杆12及第二连接杆13;因此,通过第一连接杆12内部贯穿安装有第二连接件30,从而可使第一连接杆12及第二连接杆13活动连接,通过第二连接件30依次贯穿第一连接杆12及第二连接杆13,从而可方便第一连接杆12及第二连接杆13转动。Specifically, a second connecting
具体地:第一支撑杆9、第二支撑杆10及第三支撑杆11之间的夹角最大为45°;因此,通过设置第一支撑杆9、第二支撑杆10及第三支撑杆11之间的夹角最大为45°,提高美观性的同时也方便拿取第一试管架17及第二试管架19上的试管。Specifically: the angle between the first support rod 9, the
具体地:密封圈23的数量为两个,分别设置于外盒1的上表面及盒盖5 的一侧;因此,通过设置密封圈23的数量为两个,分别设置于外盒1的上表面及盒盖5的一侧,从而在盒锁27锁住时,可使两个密封圈23紧紧贴合,提高了此试剂盒的密封性。Specifically: the number of the sealing rings 23 is two, which are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the
具体地:盒盖25的一侧设置有提手31,且提手31垂直于盒盖25;因此,通过设置有提手31,从而方便提起此试剂盒,通过设置提手31垂直于盒盖 25,从而方便开启盒盖25。Specifically: one side of the
工作原理:使用时,首先将盒锁27开启,然后通过提手31开启盒盖25,然后手握拉杆20并拉动,拉杆20与第三支撑杆11固定连接,从而可拉动第三支撑杆11,第三支撑杆11通过第一连接件29活动连接第四连接杆15,第四连接杆15通过第二连接件活动连接第三连接杆14,第三连接杆14通过第一连接件29活动连接第二支撑杆10,从而第三支撑杆11运动时可带动折叠状态的第四连接杆15及第三连接杆13使其张开,当第四连接杆15与第三连接杆14平行时,第三支撑杆11与第二支撑杆10的夹角为45°,同时第二支撑杆10与第一支撑杆9的夹角为45°,从而将折叠状态的第一试管架17及第二试管架19抬起,试管在重力的作用下通过第二转轴16及第三转轴18转动带动第一试管架17及第二试管架19转动,因此试管始终垂直内盒4,然后将冷冻的冰袋放入冰袋盒5,冰袋通过通气孔6排出冷气,从而使内盒4的温度降低,然后法医将试管取下,将试剂放入试管,然后将试管归位,然后手握拉杆20并下压,可使各个连接杆再次折叠,使第一试管架17及第二试管架19复位,然后关闭盒盖25,使两个密封圈23紧紧贴合,锁上盒锁27,通过提手31可方便提起此试剂盒。Working principle: when using, first open the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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CN202020161861.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211870101U (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2020-02-11 | A forensic detection kit |
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CN113060397A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-07-02 | 舒燕青 | Medical test tube storage device |
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