CN211862941U - Controllable curved centrum perfusion device - Google Patents

Controllable curved centrum perfusion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211862941U
CN211862941U CN202020152647.7U CN202020152647U CN211862941U CN 211862941 U CN211862941 U CN 211862941U CN 202020152647 U CN202020152647 U CN 202020152647U CN 211862941 U CN211862941 U CN 211862941U
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pipe
passageway
centrum
curved
extrude
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程月
孙培秀
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Guangzhou Lairui Medical Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Lairui Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a controllable curved centrum perfusion device, including outer extrusion pipe, outer extrusion pipe upper end is equipped with the connector, be equipped with adjustment handle on the connector, outer extrusion pipe lower extreme is equipped with the return bend, the cover is equipped with the sacculus on the return bend, be equipped with in the outer extrusion pipe and extrude the pipe, be equipped with the tubular metal resonator in extruding the pipe, form first passageway between outer extrusion pipe and the interior extrusion pipe, form the second passageway between interior extrusion pipe and the tubular metal resonator, be equipped with the tractive steel wire in the second passageway, the tubular metal resonator lower extreme extends to terminal surface under the return bend, connector one side is equipped with the force pump with first passageway intercommunication. The utility model discloses a controllable curved centrum shaper drills and establishes the arc passageway in the centrum, and controllable curved centrum perfusion device reaches the assigned position along the arc passageway and carries out the high pressure inflation after that, forms the cavity at centrum central authorities wholly, fills bone cement at last, and accurate positioning and inflation can be realized to such operation, and the messenger fills the effect better, improves the operation effect.

Description

Controllable curved centrum perfusion device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to controllable curved centrum perfusion device.
Background
According to statistics, the aged population of 60 years old and over in China reaches 2.5 hundred million people, and osteoporosis is one of common diseases of the aged diseases. Once patients suffer from osteoporosis and the disease condition is worsened, fracture is easy to occur on the weight bearing part of the body. Fractures not only affect the quality of life of patients, but also further exacerbate injuries in other parts of the body and increase treatment costs as a result of a series of complications.
The clinical treatment mode of early osteoporosis is mainly drug control to relieve the loss of substances such as calcium, collagen and the like in bones. Once osteoporosis is increased to cause fracture, the clinical treatment is mainly an operation mode. It is often necessary to implant bone screws, bone plates or to infuse bone cement into the body to reinforce the fracture site of the patient.
The existing bone cavity expansion, particularly the bone cement perfusion effect of the percutaneous vertebroplasty, is better than the treatment effect of the method, and meanwhile, the bone cement leakage in the capillary tube caused by the bone cement implanted in the bone is very likely to cause pulmonary embolism to influence the operation effect and bring new risks to patients in the treatment process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a controllable curved centrum perfusion device, it is not good to have solved the perfusion effect, and the operation step is complicated, can influence the problem of operation effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:
the utility model provides a controllable curved centrum perfusion device, includes outer extrusion pipe, outer extrusion pipe upper end is equipped with the connector, be equipped with adjustment handle on the connector, outer extrusion pipe lower extreme is equipped with the return bend, the cover is equipped with the sacculus on the return bend, be equipped with in the outer extrusion pipe and extrude the pipe, be equipped with the tubular metal resonator in extruding the pipe, outer extrusion pipe with extrude in between the pipe form with the first passageway of sacculus intercommunication, form the second passageway between interior extrusion pipe and the tubular metal resonator, be equipped with in the second passageway and be used for connecting the return bend lower extreme with adjustment handle's tractive steel wire, the tubular metal resonator lower extreme extends to terminal surface under the return bend, connector one side be equipped with the force pump of first passageway intercommunication.
Furthermore, the adjusting handle is provided with adjusting scales.
Further, the bent pipe is a telescopic pipe made of a metal material.
Further, the elbow is made of at least one of 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel and nitinol.
Further, the outer extruded conduit and the inner extruded conduit are both polyurethane or nylon conduits.
Further, the outer diameter of the outer extrusion conduit is 2-3mm, the inner diameter of the outer extrusion conduit is 1.5-2.5mm, the outer diameter of the inner extrusion conduit is 1.8-2.5mm, the inner diameter of the inner extrusion conduit is 1.5-2mm, the outer diameter of the metal pipe is 1-2mm, and the inner diameter of the metal pipe is 0.8-1.5 mm.
Furthermore, a metal piece is arranged at the lower end of the metal pipe, the metal piece, the lower end of the metal pipe, the lower end of the inner extrusion catheter and the lower end of the balloon are welded together through ultrasonic waves, and the lower end of the outer extrusion catheter and the balloon are welded together through ultrasonic waves or laser waves.
Furthermore, a protection steel wire used for connecting the metal piece and the adjusting handle is arranged in the second channel.
A perfusion method of a controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: drilling a hole in a vertebral body by adopting a controllable bent vertebral body shaper to establish an arc-shaped channel, wherein the arc-shaped channel can accurately position the central position of the vertebral body, and the controllable bent vertebral body shaper is taken out after the positioning is finished;
step two: the controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device is conveyed to a designated position along the arc-shaped channel;
step three: the bending degree of the bent pipe is adjusted through an adjusting handle;
step four: the sacculus is expanded under high pressure through a pressure pump, and a cavity is integrally formed in the center of the centrum;
step five: the syringe is connected on the connecting head, the bone cement is filled into the bone cavity through the syringe through the metal tube, and the controllable curved vertebral body filling device is taken down after filling, so that the preset operation is completed.
Further, the controllable bent cone former comprises a former adjusting handle, a former guide pipe is arranged at the lower end of the former adjusting handle, a former bent pipe is arranged at the lower end of the former guide pipe, a former metal piece is arranged at the lower end of the former bent pipe, and the lower end face of the former metal piece is an inclined face.
By adopting the technical scheme, the controllable bent vertebral body forming device is adopted to drill holes in the vertebral body to establish the arc-shaped channel, then the controllable bent vertebral body filling device is sent to the designated position along the arc-shaped channel to perform high-pressure expansion, a cavity is integrally formed in the center of the vertebral body, and finally bone cement is filled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plane structure diagram of the curved vertebral body forming device drilling a hole in a vertebral body to establish an arc-shaped channel in the curved vertebral body perfusion device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a planar structure of the controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device of the present invention, which is delivered to a designated position along an arc-shaped channel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a plane structure of the controllable curved vertebral perfusion device of the present invention, in which a balloon is inflated by a pressure pump under high pressure and a cavity is integrally formed in the center of the vertebral body;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the planar structure of the injector for injecting bone cement into the bone cavity through the metal tube in the controllable curved vertebral body injecting device of the present invention.
Figures and their description:
1. a shaper adjustment handle; 2. a former conduit; 3. bending a pipe by a former; 4. a former metal member; 5. a connector; 6. an adjusting handle; 7. a pressure pump; 8. an outer extrusion conduit; 9. a balloon; 10. bending the pipe; 11. A metal member; 12. a syringe.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device, which comprises an external extrusion catheter 8, the upper end of the external extrusion conduit 8 is provided with a connector 5, the connector 5 is provided with an adjusting handle 6, the lower end of the external extrusion conduit 8 is provided with a bent pipe 10, the bent pipe 10 is sleeved with a saccule 9, an inner extrusion guide pipe is arranged in the outer extrusion guide pipe 8, a metal pipe is arranged in the inner extrusion guide pipe, a first channel communicating with the balloon 9 is formed between the outer extruded catheter 8 and the inner extruded catheter, a second channel is formed between the inner extrusion conduit and the metal pipe, a traction steel wire used for connecting the lower end of the elbow pipe 10 and the adjusting handle 6 is arranged in the second channel, the metal pipe lower extreme extends to terminal surface under the return bend 10, 5 one sides of connector be equipped with the force pump 7 of first passageway intercommunication.
This technical scheme adopts controllable curved centrum shaper to bore a hole in the centrum and establishes the arc passageway, and controllable curved centrum filling device reaches the assigned position along the arc passageway and carries out the high pressure inflation after that, forms the cavity at centrum central authorities wholly, pours bone cement into at last, and accurate positioning and inflation can be realized to such operation, make and pour the effect better, improve the operation effect.
The adjusting handle 6 is provided with adjusting scales. This enables the bending degree of the bent pipe 10 to be accurately adjusted.
The elbow pipe 10 is a telescopic pipe made of a metal material. The elbow 10 is machined from at least one of 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel, and nitinol. Of course, other materials may be used instead according to actual use requirements.
The outer extruded conduit 8 and the inner extruded conduit are both polyurethane or nylon conduits. The outer diameter of the outer extrusion conduit 8 is 2-3mm, the inner diameter of the outer extrusion conduit 8 is 1.5-2.5mm, the outer diameter of the inner extrusion conduit is 1.8-2.5mm, the inner diameter of the inner extrusion conduit is 1.5-2mm, the outer diameter of the metal pipe is 1-2mm, and the inner diameter of the metal pipe is 0.8-1.5 mm. The sizes of the external extrusion catheter 8, the internal extrusion catheter and the metal pipe can be selected according to the size of the fracture of the patient and the judgment of a doctor, so that the external extrusion catheter, the internal extrusion catheter and the metal pipe form occupation after being implanted into a body, and the external extrusion catheter, the internal extrusion catheter and the metal pipe play roles in supporting, fixing and the like.
The lower end of the metal pipe is provided with a metal piece 11, the lower end of the metal pipe, the lower end of the inner extrusion catheter and the lower end of the balloon 9 are welded together through ultrasonic waves, and the lower end of the outer extrusion catheter 8 and the balloon 9 are welded together through ultrasonic waves or laser. And a protective steel wire for connecting the metal piece 11 and the adjusting handle 6 is arranged in the second channel. Therefore, the connection protection effect can be achieved under the conditions that stress fracture occurs in the process of bending adjustment of the traction steel wire, and the metal piece 11 is prevented from being left in the body.
A perfusion method of a controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: drilling a hole in a vertebral body by adopting a controllable bent vertebral body shaper to establish an arc-shaped channel, wherein the arc-shaped channel can accurately position the central position of the vertebral body, and the controllable bent vertebral body shaper is taken out after the positioning is finished;
step two: the controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device is conveyed to a designated position along the arc-shaped channel;
step three: the bending degree of the bent pipe is adjusted through an adjusting handle;
step four: the balloon 9 is expanded under high pressure through the pressure pump 7, and a cavity is integrally formed in the center of the vertebral body;
step five: the connector 6 is connected with an injector, bone cement is filled into the bone cavity through the metal tube by the injector, and the controllable curved vertebral body filling device is taken down after filling, so that the preset operation is completed.
Further, the controllable bent cone former comprises a former adjusting handle 1, a former guide pipe 2 is arranged at the lower end of the former adjusting handle 1, a former bent pipe 3 is arranged at the lower end of the former guide pipe 2, a former metal piece 4 is arranged at the lower end of the former bent pipe 3, and the lower end face of the former metal piece is an inclined face. The controllable bent vertebral body shaper can have the function of a curette in a bone cavity through the inclined surface. Former return bend 3 is equipped with former tractive steel wire and former protection steel wire, can prevent like this that former tractive steel wire from playing connection protection under the condition such as stress fracture appears in the in-process of transferring the bend, avoids former metalwork 4 to keep somewhere in the body.
When the bone cement of the technical scheme is poured, the balloon 9 can be taken out to pour the bone cement, and the bone cement can also be poured under the condition that the balloon 9 is not taken out. Compared with the traditional bone cavity forming operation, the utility model is simple in operation, safe and effective, and can achieve the bilateral expansion effect of the traditional PKP operation only by one-sided approach.
To sum up, the utility model discloses an adopt controllable curved centrum shaper to establish the arc passageway in the centrum drilling, controllable curved centrum perfusion device carries out the high pressure inflation along the arc passageway arrival assigned position after that, forms the cavity at centrum central authorities whole, fills bone cement at last, and accurate positioning and inflation can be realized to such operation, and the messenger fills the effect better, improves the operation effect.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a controllable curved centrum perfusion device, a serial communication port, including extruding the pipe outward, it is equipped with the connector to extrude the pipe upper end outward, be equipped with adjustment handle on the connector, it is equipped with the return bend to extrude the pipe lower extreme outward, the cover is equipped with the sacculus on the return bend, extrude the pipe outward in being equipped with in the pipe, extrude in, be equipped with the tubular metal resonator in the pipe, extrude the pipe outward with extrude in between the pipe form with the first passageway of sacculus intercommunication, extrude in and form the second passageway between pipe and the tubular metal resonator, be equipped with in the second passageway and be used for connecting the return bend lower extreme with adjustment handle's tractive steel wire, the tubular metal resonator lower extreme extends to terminal surface under the return bend, connector one side be equipped with the force pump of first passageway intercommunication.
2. A steerable curved vertebral infusion device as in claim 1, wherein the adjustment handle is provided with adjustment graduations.
3. A controlled curved vertebral perfusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the curved tube is a telescoping tube made of a metallic material.
4. A steerable curved vertebral infusion device according to claim 3, wherein the curved tube is machined from at least one of 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel, nitinol.
5. A steerable curved vertebral infusion device as in claim 1, wherein both the outer extruded catheter and the inner extruded catheter are polyurethane catheters or nylon catheters.
6. A steerable curved vertebral infusion device according to claim 5, wherein the outer diameter of the outer extruded catheter is 2-3mm, the inner diameter of the outer extruded catheter is 1.5-2.5mm, the outer diameter of the inner extruded catheter is 1.8-2.5mm, the inner diameter of the inner extruded catheter is 1.5-2mm, the outer diameter of the metal tube is 1-2mm, and the inner diameter of the metal tube is 0.8-1.5 mm.
7. A steerable curved vertebral infusion device as in claim 5, wherein the metal tube is provided at its lower end with a metal member, the metal tube lower end, the inner extruded catheter lower end and the balloon lower end being ultrasonically or laser welded together, the outer extruded catheter lower end and the balloon being ultrasonically welded together.
8. A steerable curved vertebral infusion device as in claim 7, wherein a protective wire is provided within the second channel for connecting the metal member and the adjustment handle.
CN202020152647.7U 2020-02-04 2020-02-04 Controllable curved centrum perfusion device Active CN211862941U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110339A (en) * 2020-02-04 2020-05-08 广州莱瑞医疗科技有限公司 Controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device and perfusion method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110339A (en) * 2020-02-04 2020-05-08 广州莱瑞医疗科技有限公司 Controllable curved vertebral body perfusion device and perfusion method thereof

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