CN211862918U

CN211862918U - Novel thoracic surgery puncture outfit

Info

Publication number: CN211862918U
Application number: CN201922270603.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常鹏; 汤隽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel thoracic surgery puncture outfit. Novel thoracic surgery puncture ware includes transverse fixing plate, drainage mechanism, clamping mechanism and moving mechanism, transverse fixing plate's top sliding connection goes out the liquid section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixed mounting who goes out the liquid section of thick bamboo has the pjncture needle, the top fixed mounting who goes out the liquid section of thick bamboo has first straw, the one end fixed mounting that receipts liquid box was kept away from to the second straw has electronic imbibition pump, drainage mechanism includes first screw rod and piston plate, first screw rod threaded connection is at the top of receiving the liquid box, piston plate sliding connection is on the inside wall of receiving the liquid box, clamping mechanism installs on longitudinal fixity board, moving mechanism installs on transverse fixing plate. The utility model provides a novel thoracic surgery puncture ware has and can make the pjncture needle stably puncture to patient's thorax inside, if the inside hydrops of patient's thorax is too much also need not carry out a lot of punctures, can reduce patient's misery, and save time improves the advantage of imbibition efficiency.

Description

Novel thoracic surgery puncture outfit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a novel thoracic surgery puncture ware.

Background

The puncture outfit for thoracic surgery puncture therapy is structurally characterized in that a puncture needle head is sleeved at the front end of an injection tube, and when effusion is extracted from a patient, a doctor basically extracts the effusion by a needle tube in a manual mode.

But if the inside hydrops of patient's die cavity is too much, the doctor mostly can carry out a lot of punctures and divide several extractions, so just can cause very big misery to the patient, and the doctor can make the pjncture needle take place the shake in puncture process because the shake of hand when puncturing with the hand, also can cause the misery to the patient to the waste time imbibition efficiency is not high.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new thoracic surgical puncture outfit to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can make the pjncture needle stably puncture to patient's thorax inside, if the inside hydrops of patient's thorax is too much also need not carry out a lot of punctures, can reduce patient's misery, save time improves the novel thoracic surgery puncture ware of imbibition efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel thoracic surgery puncture ware includes: the device comprises a transverse fixing plate, wherein longitudinal fixing plates are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of two ends of the transverse fixing plate respectively, the top of the transverse fixing plate is connected with a liquid outlet cylinder in a sliding manner, a puncture needle is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder, a first suction pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the liquid outlet cylinder, a liquid receiving box is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the liquid outlet cylinder, of the first suction pipe, a second suction pipe is fixedly mounted at one side, away from the first suction pipe, of the liquid receiving box, an electric liquid suction pump is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the liquid receiving box, of the second suction pipe, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the liquid receiving box, and; the liquid discharging mechanism comprises a first screw and a piston plate, the first screw is in threaded connection with the top of the liquid receiving box, the piston plate is connected to the inner side wall of the liquid receiving box in a sliding mode, and one end, placed in the liquid receiving box, of the first screw is rotatably connected with the top of the piston plate; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the longitudinal fixing plate; and the moving mechanism is arranged on the transverse fixing plate.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate and a second screw rod, the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the side wall of the longitudinal fixing plate, and the clamping plate is rotatably connected with one end, located on the inner side of the longitudinal fixing plate, of the second screw rod.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a third screw and a loop bar, the third screw is in threaded connection with the top of the transverse fixing plate, one end of the loop bar is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the third screw, and the other end of the loop bar is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the liquid outlet cylinder.

Preferably, the inner side of the splint is provided with a spongy cushion.

Preferably, a check valve is fixedly arranged on the first suction pipe.

Preferably, the transverse fixing plate is a transparent plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel thoracic surgery puncture ware has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a novel thoracic surgery puncture ware, paste horizontal fixed plate to patient's chest, then will be across the fixed plate centre gripping in the front of the patient's chest through clamping mechanism and longitudinal fixity board, then it is internal to drive out the stable puncture of a liquid section of thick bamboo and pjncture needle to the patient through moving mechanism, it can not take place to rock to make the pjncture needle remove the in-process, absorb the hydrops of thorax inside to receive the liquid box through electronic lotion pump inside, after receiving the liquid box and being filled with, open the valve and pass through drainage mechanism with the hydrops from the fluid-discharge tube discharge, then rethread electronic lotion pump carries out the imbibition, thereby need not puncture repeatedly to the patient, only need stable puncture once, thereby can alleviate patient's misery.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel thoracic surgical puncture instrument provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel thoracic surgical puncture instrument provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid receiving box shown in FIG. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a transverse fixing plate, 2, a longitudinal fixing plate, 3, a clamping mechanism, 31, a clamping plate, 32, a third screw, 4, a liquid outlet barrel, 5, a moving mechanism, 51, a second screw, 52, a loop bar, 6, a puncture needle, 7, a first suction pipe, 8, a liquid receiving box, 9, a liquid discharging mechanism, 91, a first screw, 92, a piston plate, 9a, a second suction pipe, 9b, an electric liquid suction pump, 9c, a liquid discharging pipe, 9d, a valve, 9e, a one-way valve, 9f and a sponge pad.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel thoracic surgical puncture outfit provided by the present invention; fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel thoracic surgical puncture instrument provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid receiving box shown in FIG. 1. Novel thoracic surgery puncture ware includes: the liquid discharging device comprises a transverse fixing plate 1, a liquid discharging mechanism 9, a moving mechanism 5 and a clamping mechanism 3, wherein longitudinal fixing plates 2 are respectively and fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse fixing plate 1, a liquid outlet cylinder 4 is connected to the top of the transverse fixing plate 1 in a sliding mode, a puncture needle 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder 4, a first suction pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the liquid outlet cylinder 4, a liquid receiving box 8 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the liquid outlet cylinder 4, of the first suction pipe 7, a second suction pipe 9a is fixedly installed at one side, far away from the first suction pipe 7, of the liquid receiving box 8, an electric liquid suction pump 9b is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the liquid receiving box 8, a liquid discharging pipe 9c is fixedly installed at the bottom of the liquid receiving box 8, a valve 9d is fixedly installed on the.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drainage mechanism 9 includes a first screw 91 and a piston plate 92, the first screw 91 is screwed on the top of the liquid receiving box 8, the piston plate 92 is slidably connected on the inner side wall of the liquid receiving box 8, and one end of the first screw 91, which is disposed inside the liquid receiving box 8, is rotatably connected with the top of the piston plate 92. In the specific implementation process, the first screw 91 is rotatably connected with the piston plate 92 through a rotating shaft, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the switching part to realize sealing.

It should be noted that: after receiving the inside hydrops that fills up of liquid box 8, open valve 9d, rotate first screw rod 91 and make it to receiving the inside removal of liquid box 8 to can drive the piston plate 92 of being connected with first screw rod 91 rotation and remove, extrude the inside hydrops of receiving liquid box 8, make the hydrops discharge from the fluid-discharge tube 9c of receiving liquid box 8 bottom, then rethread electric imbibition pump 9b continues to carry out the imbibition to the patient's thorax.

Referring to fig. 1, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping plate 31 and a second screw rod 32, the second screw rod 32 is screwed on the side wall of the longitudinal fixing plate 2, the clamping plate 31 and one end of the second screw rod 32 located at the inner side of the longitudinal fixing plate 2 are rotatably connected, and a spongy cushion 9f is installed at the inner side of the clamping plate 31.

It should be noted that: when transverse fixing plate 1 pastes to patient's chest, rotate second screw rod 32 and remove, make second screw rod 32 drive and move rather than the splint 31 of rotating the connection to make two sets of splint 31 offset with patient's chest both sides, press from both sides tightly on patient's chest, thereby fix transverse fixing plate 1 in patient's chest, paste mutually with patient's skin through foam-rubber cushion 9f, prevent that the patient from being pressed from both sides the wound.

Referring to fig. 1, the moving mechanism 5 includes a third screw 51 and a sleeve rod 52, the third screw 51 is screwed on the top of the transverse fixing plate 1, one end of the sleeve rod 52 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the third screw 51, and the other end of the sleeve rod 52 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the liquid outlet barrel 4.

It should be noted that: by rotating the third screw rod 51 to move downwards, the third screw rod 51 is connected with the side wall of the liquid outlet cylinder 4 through the sleeve rod 52, so that the sleeve rod 52 is driven to move when the third screw rod 51 moves, and the sleeve rod 52 drives the liquid outlet cylinder 4 to move, so that the puncture needle 6 connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder 4 stably moves and punctures the inside of the thoracic cavity of a patient, the shaking cannot occur, and the pain of the patient is relieved.

Referring to fig. 1, a check valve 9e is fixedly installed on the first suction pipe 7, and the check valve 9e can prevent the effusion from flowing back inside the first suction pipe 7, thereby improving the sanitation and preventing the infection of the chest of the patient.

Referring to fig. 1, the transverse fixing plate 1 is a transparent plate such as transparent glass, and whether the puncture needle 6 is inserted into the thoracic cavity of the patient can be seen through the transparent transverse fixing plate 1.

The utility model provides a novel thoracic surgery puncture ware's theory of operation as follows:

the transverse fixing plate 1 is attached to the chest of a patient, then the second screw rod 32 is rotated to move, the second screw rod 32 drives the clamping plate 31 which is rotationally connected with the second screw rod to move, so that two groups of clamping plates 31 are abutted against two sides of the chest of the patient and clamped on the chest of the patient, so that the transverse fixing plate 1 is fixed in front of the chest of the patient, the skin of the patient is attached through the spongy cushion 9f to prevent the patient from being pinched, then the third screw rod 51 is rotated to move downwards, as the third screw rod 51 is connected with the side wall of the liquid outlet cylinder 4 through the loop rod 52, the loop rod 52 is driven to move when the third screw rod 51 moves, and the loop rod 52 drives the liquid outlet cylinder 4 to move, so that the puncture needle 6 connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder 4 stably moves and punctures the inside of the chest of the patient, at the moment, the liquid is sucked into the chest of the patient through the electric liquid suction pump 9b, and, can prevent through check valve 9e that the hydrops from improving the health in the inside backward flow of first straw 7, prevent to cause the patient chest to infect, after receiving 8 inside hydrops of liquid box, open valve 9d, it makes it to receiving 8 inside removals of liquid box to rotate first screw rod 91, thereby can drive the piston plate 92 removal of being connected with first screw rod 91 rotation, extrude receiving 8 inside hydrops of liquid box, make the hydrops discharge from the fluid-discharge tube 9c who receives 8 bottoms of liquid box, then rethread electric imbibition pump 9b continues to carry out the imbibition to the patient thorax, it circulates in proper order, thereby need not be once filled at receiving 8 of liquid box, just extract pjncture needle 6, the discharge hydrops punctures once more, only need stable puncture once, thereby patient's misery and save time have improved imbibition efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel thoracic surgical puncture instrument, comprising:

a transverse fixing plate (1), wherein the bottoms of two ends of the transverse fixing plate (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a longitudinal fixing plate (2), the top of the transverse fixing plate (1) is connected with a liquid outlet cylinder (4) in a sliding way, the bottom of the liquid outlet cylinder (4) is fixedly provided with a puncture needle (6), a first suction pipe (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid outlet cylinder (4), a liquid collecting box (8) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first suction pipe (7) far away from the liquid outlet cylinder (4), a second suction pipe (9a) is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid receiving box (8) far away from the first suction pipe (7), one end of the second suction pipe (9a) far away from the liquid receiving box (8) is fixedly provided with an electric liquid suction pump (9b), a liquid discharge pipe (9c) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving box (8), and a valve (9d) is fixedly arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (9 c);

the liquid drainage mechanism (9) comprises a first screw rod (91) and a piston plate (92), the first screw rod (91) is in threaded connection with the top of the liquid receiving box (8), the piston plate (92) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the liquid receiving box (8), and one end, placed inside the liquid receiving box (8), of the first screw rod (91) is rotatably connected with the top of the piston plate (92);

the clamping mechanism (3), the said clamping mechanism (3) is installed on longitudinal dead plate (2);

the moving mechanism (5), the moving mechanism (5) is installed on the transverse fixing plate (1).

2. The novel thoracic surgical punch of claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (3) includes a clamping plate (31) and a second screw (32), the second screw (32) is screwed on the side wall of the longitudinal fixing plate (2), and the clamping plate (31) is rotatably connected with one end of the second screw (32) located inside the longitudinal fixing plate (2).

3. The novel thoracic surgical puncture outfit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (5) comprises a third screw rod (51) and a sleeve rod (52), the third screw rod (51) is screwed on the top of the transverse fixing plate (1), one end of the sleeve rod (52) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the third screw rod (51), and the other end of the sleeve rod (52) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the liquid outlet cylinder (4).

4. The new thoracosurgical punch as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a sponge pad (9f) is mounted on the inside of the splint (31).

5. The novel thoracic surgical punch of claim 1, wherein a check valve (9e) is fixedly mounted on the first suction tube (7).

6. The new thoracic surgical punch of claim 1, wherein the transverse fixation plate (1) is a transparent plate.