CN211855922U - Forestry detects soil sampling device for soil - Google Patents

Forestry detects soil sampling device for soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211855922U
CN211855922U CN202020316814.7U CN202020316814U CN211855922U CN 211855922 U CN211855922 U CN 211855922U CN 202020316814 U CN202020316814 U CN 202020316814U CN 211855922 U CN211855922 U CN 211855922U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
base
motor
sampling device
forestry
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020316814.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏小莉
孙秀丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil sampling equipment technical field discloses a forestry detects soil sampling device for soil, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom equidistance of base is installed three and is removed the wheel, and the intermediate position on the top of base is connected with a movable section of thick bamboo, one side of base is connected with the damping pivot, the position that one side of base is close to the damping pivot is connected with the backup pad, the intermediate position of the inboard of base is connected with and stores up a soil section of thick bamboo. The utility model discloses a slider, first spout, second spout, helical blade, ball nut, first motor, second motor, connecting rod, connecting block and a storage soil section of thick bamboo when acquireing soil sample, can be convenient through boring into the earth with motor, screw drive's mode and bore soil and take out to in order to obtain soil sample, this kind of sample mode degree of automation is high, need not the manual work and digs and get, thereby made things convenient for the user to acquire the sample.

Description

Forestry detects soil sampling device for soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling equipment technical field specifically is a forestry detects soil sampling device for soil.
Background
Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. The forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized in human and biological circles through advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and fundamental industry and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted. In forestry work practice, soil in a forest growing environment needs to be sampled regularly so as to know various indexes in the soil.
There are multiple forestry to detect soil sampling device for soil on the existing market, but these soil sampling device ubiquitous can not be convenient take a sample in the soil, and degree of automation is low wastes time and energy. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a soil sampling device for forestry detection soil, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry detects soil sampling device for soil to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a soil sampling device for forestry soil detection comprises a base, wherein three moving wheels are installed at the bottom end of the base at equal intervals, a movable cylinder is connected to the middle position of the top end of the base, a damping rotating shaft is connected to one side of the base, a supporting plate is connected to the position, close to the damping rotating shaft, of one side of the base, a soil storage cylinder is connected to the middle position of the inner side of the base, a second chute is formed in the position, close to the movable cylinder, of the top end of the base, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the base, a ball screw is installed at the top of the inner side of the base, a ball nut is sleeved on the outer side of the ball screw, a connecting block is connected to one side of the ball nut, a first chute is formed in one side of the inner side of the soil storage cylinder, a square hole is formed in the other, the motor box is characterized in that a first motor is installed on the inner side of the motor box, the bottom end of the first motor is connected with a connecting rod, a spiral blade is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a sliding block is installed on one side of the outer side of the movable cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting plate is connected with the outer side of the damping rotating shaft, and the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the base through the damping rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the slider is connected with the inner side of the second sliding groove, and the movable cylinder is connected with the base through the slider and the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the slider is connected with the inner side of the first sliding groove, and the movable cylinder is connected with the soil storage cylinder in a sliding mode through the slider and the first sliding groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the ball screw is connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and the other end of the ball screw is connected with the output shaft of the second motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the connecting block is connected with the outer side of the ball nut, the other end of the connecting block is connected with the outer side of the movable cylinder, and the connecting block is arranged inside the square hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting rod sets up in the inside of motor box and movable cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through slider, first spout, second spout, helical blade, ball nut, first motor, second motor, connecting rod, connecting block and storage soil barrel, when acquireing soil sample, can be convenient through boring helical blade into earth and taking out soil drill with motor, lead screw driven mode to in order to obtain soil sample, this kind of sample mode degree of automation is high, need not the manual work and digs and get, thereby made things convenient for the user to acquire the sample.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil sampling device for forestry soil detection;
FIG. 2 is a front partial cross-sectional view of a motor box, a movable barrel and a base in a soil sampling device for forestry soil testing;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in a soil sampling device for forestry soil testing.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a damping rotating shaft; 3. a slider; 4. a motor box; 5. a movable barrel; 6. a base; 7. a moving wheel; 8. a first motor; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a soil storage cylinder; 11. a first chute; 12. a ball screw; 13. a second motor; 14. a helical blade; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a ball nut; 17. a second chute; 18. and (4) square holes.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a soil sampling device for forestry soil detection includes a base 6, three moving wheels 7 are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the base 6, a movable cylinder 5 is connected to a middle position of the top end of the base 6, a damping rotating shaft 2 is connected to one side of the base 6, a supporting plate 1 is connected to one side of the base 6 near the damping rotating shaft 2, a soil storage cylinder 10 is connected to a middle position of the inner side of the base 6, a second chute 17 is formed at a position of the top end of the base 6 near the movable cylinder 5, a second motor 13 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the base 6, a ball screw 12 is installed at the top of the inner side of the base 6, a ball nut 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the ball screw 12, a connecting block 15 is connected to one side of the ball nut 16, a first chute 11 is formed at one side of the inner side of the soil storage, the top of a movable cylinder 5 is connected with a motor box 4, a first motor 8 is installed on the inner side of the motor box 4, the bottom end of the first motor 8 is connected with a connecting rod 9, a helical blade 14 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 9, and a sliding block 3 is installed on one side of the outer side of the movable cylinder 5.
In fig. 1: backup pad 1 is connected with the outside of damping pivot 2, and backup pad 1 and base 6 rotate through damping pivot 2 and connect to when the earth that needs to acquire is collected, can rotate backup pad 1 through damping pivot 2 on base 6, and empty base 6 in order to contact backup pad 1 with ground and keep balanced state, then open second motor 13 once more, in order to shift out helical blade 14 and store up a soil section of thick bamboo 10, the staff is taking off the soil on helical blade 14 in order to obtain the sample.
In fig. 2: the slider 3 is connected with the inboard of second spout 17, and the activity section of thick bamboo 5 passes through slider 3 and second spout 17 sliding connection with base 6 to connecting block 15 can drive the activity section of thick bamboo 5 of its connection and reciprocate under the effect of slider 3 and second spout 17.
In fig. 2: the slider 3 is connected with the inboard of first spout 11, and a movable cylinder 5 passes through slider 3 and first spout 11 sliding connection with storing up a soil section of thick bamboo 10 to connecting block 15 can drive its movable cylinder 5 of connecting and move in storing up a soil section of thick bamboo 10 at the effect of slider 3 and first spout 11.
In fig. 2: the junction of ball 12 and base 6 is provided with the roller bearing, and the one end of ball 12 is connected with the roller bearing, and the other end of ball 12 is connected with the output shaft of second motor 13 to the output shaft of second motor 13 can drive its ball 12 of connecting and rotate between second motor 13 and roller bearing.
In fig. 3: one end of the connecting block 15 is connected with the outer side of the ball nut 16, the other end of the connecting block 15 is connected with the outer side of the movable cylinder 5, and the connecting block 15 is arranged inside the square hole 18, so that the ball nut 16 can drive the connecting block 15 connected with the ball nut to move downwards.
In fig. 3: the connecting rod 9 sets up in the inside of motor box 4 and activity section of thick bamboo 5 to the connecting rod 9 that the output shaft of first motor 8 can drive its connection rotates in activity section of thick bamboo 5 is inside.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the soil sampling device is used for obtaining a soil sample, firstly, the base 6 is moved to a sampling point through the moving wheel 7, then the first motor 8 in the motor box 4 and the second motor 13 in the base 6 are opened, the output shaft of the first motor 8 drives the connecting rod 9 connected with the first motor to rotate, so that the connecting rod 9 drives the helical blade 14 connected with the connecting rod to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives the ball screw 12 connected with the second motor to rotate between the second motor 13 and the roller, so that the ball nut 16 moves downwards on the ball screw 12, the ball nut 16 drives the connecting block 15 connected with the ball nut to move downwards, the connecting block 15 drives the movable cylinder 5 connected with the connecting block to move downwards through the slide block 3, the second chute 17 and the first chute 11, thereby moving the rotating helical blade 14 towards a mud layer and sinking into the mud layer, so as to dig the soil on the helical blade 14, after enough soil is obtained, the first motor 8 is turned off, and the output shaft of the second motor 13 is rotated reversely, so that the ball nut 16 drives the connecting block 15 and the movable cylinder 5 to move upwards, so that the spiral blade 14 is returned to the original position and moved into the soil storage cylinder 10, so as to dig and pick up the soil, when the obtained soil needs to be collected, the supporting plate 1 is rotated on the base 6 through the damping rotating shaft 2, the base 6 is poured to contact the supporting plate 1 with the ground and keep a balance state, then the second motor 13 is turned on again, so as to move the spiral blade 14 out of the soil storage cylinder 10, and a worker takes the soil on the spiral blade 14 off to obtain a sample.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The soil sampling device for forestry soil detection comprises a base (6) and is characterized in that three movable wheels (7) are installed at the bottom end of the base (6) at equal intervals, a movable cylinder (5) is connected to the middle position of the top end of the base (6), a damping rotating shaft (2) is connected to one side of the base (6), a supporting plate (1) is connected to the position, close to the damping rotating shaft (2), of one side of the base (6), a soil storage cylinder (10) is connected to the middle position of the inner side of the base (6), a second sliding chute (17) is formed in the position, close to the movable cylinder (5), of the top end of the base (6), a second motor (13) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the base (6), a ball screw (12) is installed at the top of the inner side of the base (6), and a ball nut (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the, one side of ball nut (16) is connected with connecting block (15), first spout (11) have been seted up on one side of the inboard of storage soil section of thick bamboo (10), square hole (18) have been seted up on the other side of the inboard of storage soil section of thick bamboo (10), the top of activity section of thick bamboo (5) is connected with motor box (4), first motor (8) are installed to the inboard of motor box (4), the bottom of first motor (8) is connected with connecting rod (9), helical blade (14) are installed to the bottom of connecting rod (9), slider (3) are installed on one side in the outside of activity section of thick bamboo (5).
2. The soil sampling device for forestry detection soil of claim 1, wherein the support plate (1) is connected with an outer side of the damping rotating shaft (2), and the support plate (1) and the base (6) are rotatably connected through the damping rotating shaft (2).
3. The soil sampling device for forestry detection soil according to claim 1, wherein the slider (3) is connected with an inner side of the second sliding groove (17), and the movable cylinder (5) is slidably connected with the base (6) through the slider (3) and the second sliding groove (17).
4. The soil sampling device for forestry detection soil according to claim 1, wherein the slider (3) is connected with an inner side of the first sliding groove (11), and the movable cylinder (5) is slidably connected with the soil storage cylinder (10) through the slider (3) and the first sliding groove (11).
5. The soil sampling device for forestry detection soil according to claim 1, wherein a roller is disposed at a joint of the ball screw (12) and the base (6), one end of the ball screw (12) is connected with the roller, and the other end of the ball screw (12) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (13).
6. The soil sampling device for forestry detection soil according to claim 1, wherein one end of the connection block (15) is connected to an outer side of the ball nut (16), the other end of the connection block (15) is connected to an outer side of the movable cylinder (5), and the connection block (15) is disposed inside the square hole (18).
7. The soil sampling device for forestry detection soil according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod (9) is disposed inside the motor case (4) and the movable barrel (5).
CN202020316814.7U 2020-03-15 2020-03-15 Forestry detects soil sampling device for soil Expired - Fee Related CN211855922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020316814.7U CN211855922U (en) 2020-03-15 2020-03-15 Forestry detects soil sampling device for soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020316814.7U CN211855922U (en) 2020-03-15 2020-03-15 Forestry detects soil sampling device for soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211855922U true CN211855922U (en) 2020-11-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020316814.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211855922U (en) 2020-03-15 2020-03-15 Forestry detects soil sampling device for soil

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211855922U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113049782A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 Quick soil temperature and humidity measuring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113049782A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 海南青峰生物科技有限公司 Quick soil temperature and humidity measuring device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201103

Termination date: 20210315

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee