CN211855294U

CN211855294U - Observation device based on building settlement

Info

Publication number: CN211855294U
Application number: CN202020909860.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王新
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an observation device based on building settlement; belonging to the technical field of building settlement observation; the technical key points of the device comprise a wall body and a mounting groove reserved on one side of the wall body during construction, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the mounting groove, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting groove, a rotating block is arranged between the telescopic rod and the fixing ring, a rotating groove is formed in the middle of one side, close to the telescopic rod, of the rotating block, a clamping block matched with the rotating groove is movably arranged in the rotating groove, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of one side of the clamping block, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the middle of the; the utility model discloses a to observe pole and fixed block setting inside the mounting groove to live with the closing plate is sealed, thereby avoided the emergence of the condition such as unexpected destruction and corruption, be favorable to improving the accuracy and the life of surveing.

Description

Observation device based on building settlement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building settlement observation technical field, more specifically say, especially relate to an observation device based on building settlement.

Background

According to the standard requirements, the high-rise building needs to carry out necessary settlement observation during construction and use, and the relation between the concrete settlement amount of the building and the observation time is shown after the record is formed, so that the method is a direct basis for judging whether the building is in a settlement range allowed by the standard.

For the existing settlement observation device, because the wall body protrudes for a long time and is exposed outside, the settlement observation device is very easily influenced by external factors, such as accidental damage, rusting, corrosion and the like, and the observation accuracy is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent an observation device based on building settlement to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, provide one kind hide in the wall and can automatic pop out the observation device based on building subsides.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: an observation device based on building settlement comprises a wall body and a mounting groove reserved on one side of the wall body during building, wherein a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the mounting groove, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the mounting groove, a rotating block is arranged between the telescopic rod and the fixing ring, a rotating groove is formed in the middle part of one side, close to the telescopic rod, of the rotating block, a clamping block matched with the rotating groove is movably arranged in the rotating groove, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the clamping block, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall on one side of the mounting groove and one side of the clamping block, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating block, one end of the clamping rod extends out of one side, far away from the telescopic rod, is, and first guide way and the continuous alternate setting of second guide way, the tank bottom of first guide way and second guide way all is the slope setting, and the incline direction is the same with the incline direction of kelly one end, the one end that the kelly slope set up extends to inside the first guide way, the elongated slot has been seted up to the second guide way tank bottom, gu fixed ring inside is provided with only one end open-ended push cylinder, and push cylinder open-ended one end is close to the turning block, the one end that the turning block was kept away from to the push cylinder extends to solid fixed ring one side, the one end that the push cylinder is close to the turning block encircles and has seted up a plurality of continuous tooth's sockets, gu fixed ring inner wall middle part encircles and has seted up a plurality of first spacing grooves, push cylinder lateral wall middle part is fixed be provided with the first stopper of a plurality of first spacing groove one.

As a further scheme of the invention: the kelly is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of kellies are the annular array and distribute, the fixed extension rod that is provided with in one side middle part that changes the piece and is close to solid fixed ring, and the one end of extension rod extends to inside the push-type jack.

As a further scheme of the invention: an observation rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side, far away from the rotating block, of the push cylinder, and a fixing block is fixedly arranged at one end of the observation rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the mounting groove opening part top and bottom have been seted up logical groove and square groove respectively, the square inslot portion is provided with the closing plate, and the top of closing plate extends to logical inslot portion.

As a further scheme of the invention: lead to groove tank bottom middle part and inlay and be provided with first magnet, inlay in closing plate top middle part and be provided with the second magnet opposite with first magnet magnetism, lead to groove both sides inner wall and all fixedly being provided with first sealing layer, and first sealing layer is connected with the laminating of closing plate top both sides.

As a further scheme of the invention: second spacing groove has all been seted up at square groove both sides inner wall middle part, closing plate both sides bottom all fixed be provided with the second stopper of second spacing groove looks adaptation, square groove both sides inner wall top all fixed be provided with the second sealing layer, and the laminating of second sealing layer and closing plate both sides bottom is connected, one side middle part that the closing plate kept away from the push away section of thick bamboo is fixed and is provided with the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the observation rod and the fixed block are arranged in the mounting groove and sealed by the sealing plate, thereby avoiding the occurrence of accidental damage, corrosion and the like, and being beneficial to improving the accuracy of observation and prolonging the service life;

2. the utility model can realize the retraction and extension of the push cylinder, the observation rod and the fixed block by pressing the fixed block twice, is convenient to use and is beneficial to improving the practicability;

3. the utility model discloses a setting of first spacing groove and first stopper can carry on spacingly to the push cylinder, lets the push cylinder remove on a straight line, is favorable to preventing the push cylinder rotation, influences normal use.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic partial sectional structure view of fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model at a in fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of the fixing ring of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. mounting grooves; 3. a push cylinder; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a spring; 7. rotating the block; 8. rotating the groove; 9. a clamping block; 10. a clamping rod; 11. a first guide groove; 12. a second guide groove; 13. a long groove; 14. a tooth socket; 15. a first limit groove; 16. a first stopper; 17. an observation rod; 18. a fixed block; 19. a square groove; 20. a through groove; 21. a sealing plate; 22. a first magnet; 23. a second magnet; 24. a first sealing layer; 25. a second limit groove; 26. a second limiting block; 27. a second sealing layer; 28. a handle; 29. an extension rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

The utility model provides an observation device based on building subsides as shown in fig. 1-4, reserve mounting groove 2 in wall body 1 one side when including wall body 1 and building.

2 tank bottoms middle parts of mounting groove are fixed and are provided with

telescopic link

5, 2 fixed solid fixed rings 4 that are provided with in middle part of mounting groove, be provided with commentaries on classics piece 7 between telescopic link 5 and the solid fixed ring 4, commentaries on classics piece 7 has seted up the turn trough 8 near one side middle part of telescopic link 5, the inside activity of turn trough 8 is provided with the fixture block 9 with 8 looks adaptations of turn trough, the one end of telescopic link 5 and one side middle part fixed connection of fixture block 9, cup joint on the telescopic link 5 and be provided with spring 6, and spring 6's both ends respectively with 2 one side inner wall.

The outer side wall of the rotating block 7 is fixedly provided with a plurality of clamping rods 10, one end of each clamping rod 10 extends out of one side of the rotating block 7, which is far away from the telescopic rod 5, the clamping rods 10 are arranged in a plurality of annular arrays, the number of the clamping rods 10 is generally 4, one end of each clamping rod 10, which is far away from the telescopic rod 5, is obliquely arranged, one end of the fixing ring 4, which is close to the rotating block 7, is annularly provided with a plurality of first guide grooves 11 and a plurality of second guide grooves 12, the first guide grooves 11 and the second guide grooves 12 are continuously arranged at intervals, the number of the first guide grooves 11 and the second guide grooves 12 are generally 4, the groove bottoms of the first guide grooves 11 and the second guide grooves 12 are obliquely arranged, the oblique direction is the same as the oblique direction of one end of each clamping rod 10, which is obliquely arranged, extends into the first guide grooves 11, the groove bottoms of the second guide grooves 12 are provided with elongated grooves 13, the fixing ring 4 is internally, and the open end of the push cylinder 3 is close to the rotating block 7, the end of the push cylinder 3 far away from the rotating block 7 extends to one side of the fixed ring 4, one end of the push cylinder 3 close to the rotating block 7 is provided with a plurality of continuous tooth sockets 14 in a surrounding manner, the number of the tooth sockets 14 is the same as the total number of the first guide grooves 11 and the second guide grooves 12, generally 8, the sharp angle of the tooth socket 14 must be equal to the middle part of the groove bottom of the first guide grooves 11 or the second guide grooves 12, so that the clamping rod 10 can be driven to rotate for a certain angle and enter the adjacent grooves, the middle part of the inner wall of the fixed ring 4 is provided with a plurality of first limiting grooves 15 in a surrounding manner, the middle part of the outer side wall of the push cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with first limiting blocks 16 corresponding to the plurality of first limiting grooves 15 one by one, the arrangement of the first limiting grooves 15 and the first limiting blocks 16 can limit the push cylinder 3, so that the push cylinder 3 can move, influence normal use, press fixed block 18 through twice simultaneously, can realize withdrawing and stretching out of pushing cylinder 3, observation pole 17 and fixed block 18, facilitate the use, be favorable to improving the practicality.

Furthermore, an observation rod 17 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the push cylinder 3 far away from the rotating block 7, a fixed block 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of the observation rod 17, by arranging the observation rod 17 and the fixing block 18 inside the installation groove 2, and sealing them with the sealing plate 21, thereby avoiding the occurrence of accidental damage, corrosion and the like, being beneficial to improving the accuracy of observation and prolonging the service life, the top end and the bottom end of the opening of the mounting groove 2 are respectively provided with a through groove 20 and a square groove 19, a sealing plate 21 is arranged inside the square groove 19, and inside the top of closing plate 21 extended to logical groove 20, it was provided with first magnet 22 to lead to groove 20 tank bottom middle part to inlay, and closing plate 21 top middle part is inlayed and is provided with the second magnet 23 opposite with first magnet 22 magnetism, leads to groove 20 both sides inner wall and all fixedly is provided with first sealing layer 24, and first sealing layer 24 is connected with the laminating of closing plate 21 top both sides.

Secondly, second spacing groove 25 has all been seted up at 19 both sides inner wall middle parts of square groove, closing plate 21 both sides bottom is all fixed be provided with the second stopper 26 of second spacing groove 25 looks adaptation, 19 both sides inner wall top of square groove is all fixed be provided with second sealing layer 27, and second sealing layer 27 is connected with the laminating of closing plate 21 both sides bottom, closing plate 21 keeps away from one side middle part of pushing away section of thick bamboo 3 and fixes and be provided with handle 28, setting through handle 28 is favorable to conveniently opening closing plate 21, the fixed extension rod 29 that is provided with in one side middle part that turning block 7 is close to solid fixed ring 4, and inside extension rod 29's one end extended to pushing away section of thick bamboo 3, be provided with through extension rod 29 does benefit to and prevents.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

when the clamping rod 10 is separated from the inside of the first guide groove 11, the clamping rod 10 slides towards the inside of the tooth groove 14 due to the arrangement of the tooth groove 14 and the thrust of the spring 6, and rotates a certain angle, at the moment, the sharp end of the clamping rod 10 is just aligned with the middle of the groove bottom of the second guide groove 12.

When the fixed block 18 is released, the spring 6 can restore to deform and push the rotating block 7 and the clamping rod 10 to move towards the opening of the mounting groove 2, and when the sharp end of the clamping rod 10 moves to the bottom of the second guide groove 12, the rotating block and the clamping rod can rotate along with the bottom of the second guide groove 12 and slide into the long groove 13, so that the clamping rod 10 continues to slide to the bottom of the long groove 13, and meanwhile, the push cylinder 3 is pushed to move towards the outer side of the mounting groove 2, and one end of the push cylinder 3, the observation rod 17 and the fixed block 18 extend out of the mounting groove 2, so that observation is facilitated.

After the observation is completed, continuously press fixed block 18 hard again, make fixed block 18 and observation pole 17 remove to mounting groove 2 inside, in the removal process, telescopic link 5 and spring 6 are compressed, the sharp end of kelly 10 breaks away from second guide way 12 at first, can be because of tooth's socket 14 when the same breaks away from second guide way 12, rotate certain angle, and the slot bottom of tooth's socket 14 is slided, the sharp end of kelly 10 and the slot bottom middle part parallel and level of first guide way 11 this moment, after releasing fixed block 18 again, spring 6 resumes deformation, promote kelly 10 until the sharp end of kelly 10 gets into inside first guide way 11, kelly 10 is blocked by first guide way 11, no longer continue to promote and push away a section of thick bamboo 3, thereby make observation pole 17 and fixed block 18 withdraw inside mounting groove 2, it can to close closing sealing plate 21 at last.

The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention, it is not right to the present invention, which makes the restriction on any form, and any person who knows commonly in the technical field can use the present invention to make the equivalent embodiment of local change or modification without departing from the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an observation device based on building subsides, reserves mounting groove (2) in wall body (1) one side when including wall body (1) and building, its characterized in that: a telescopic rod (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the mounting groove (2), a fixing ring (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting groove (2), a rotating block (7) is arranged between the telescopic rod (5) and the fixing ring (4), a rotating groove (8) is formed in the middle of one side, close to the telescopic rod (5), of the rotating block (7), a clamping block (9) matched with the rotating groove (8) is movably arranged in the rotating groove (8), one end of the telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with the middle of one side of the clamping block (9), a spring (6) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (5), two ends of the spring (6) are respectively fixedly connected with the middle of the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (2) and one side of the clamping block (9), a clamping rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating block (7), and one end of the clamping rod (10), the clamping rod (10) is obliquely arranged at one end far away from the telescopic rod (5), the fixing ring (4) is obliquely arranged at one end close to the rotating block (7) and is encircled with a plurality of first guide grooves (11) and a plurality of second guide grooves (12), the first guide grooves (11) and the second guide grooves (12) are continuously and alternately arranged, the bottoms of the first guide grooves (11) and the second guide grooves (12) are obliquely arranged, the oblique direction is the same as that of one end of the clamping rod (10), one end of the clamping rod (10) obliquely arranged extends to the inside of the first guide grooves (11), the bottom of the second guide grooves (12) is provided with an elongated slot (13), the fixing ring (4) is internally provided with a push cylinder (3) with only one open end, the open end of the push cylinder (3) is close to the rotating block (7), one end of the push cylinder (3) far away from the rotating block (7) extends to one side of the fixing ring (4), the one end that the pushing cylinder (3) is close to commentaries on classics piece (7) encircles and has seted up a plurality of continuous tooth's socket (14), gu fixed ring (4) inner wall middle part encircles and has seted up a plurality of first spacing grooves (15), first stopper (16) with a plurality of first spacing grooves (15) one-to-one are fixed to be provided with in pushing cylinder (3) lateral wall middle part.

2. The observation device based on building settlement according to claim 1, wherein the clamping rods (10) are provided in plurality, the clamping rods (10) are distributed in an annular array, an extension rod (29) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the rotating block (7) close to the fixing ring (4), and one end of the extension rod (29) extends into the pushing cylinder (3).

3. The observation device based on building settlement according to claim 1, wherein an observation rod (17) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the push cylinder (3) far away from the rotating block (7), and a fixed block (18) is fixedly arranged at one end of the observation rod (17).

4. The observation device based on building settlement according to claim 1, wherein a through groove (20) and a square groove (19) are respectively formed at the top end and the bottom end of the opening of the mounting groove (2), a sealing plate (21) is arranged inside the square groove (19), and the top end of the sealing plate (21) extends into the through groove (20).

5. The observation device based on building settlement according to claim 4, wherein a first magnet (22) is embedded in the middle of the bottom of the through groove (20), a second magnet (23) with the opposite magnetism to the first magnet (22) is embedded in the middle of the top end of the sealing plate (21), first sealing layers (24) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove (20), and the first sealing layers (24) are attached to the two sides of the top end of the sealing plate (21).

6. The observation device based on building settlement according to claim 5, wherein the middle parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the square groove (19) are respectively provided with a second limiting groove (25), the bottom ends of the two sides of the sealing plate (21) are respectively fixedly provided with a second limiting block (26) matched with the second limiting groove (25), the top ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the square groove (19) are respectively fixedly provided with a second sealing layer (27), the second sealing layers (27) are connected with the bottom ends of the two sides of the sealing plate (21) in an attaching manner, and the middle part of one side of the sealing plate (21) far away from the push cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a handle (28).