CN211854900U - Sectional type furnace cellar for storing things calcines structure - Google Patents
Sectional type furnace cellar for storing things calcines structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211854900U CN211854900U CN202020360808.1U CN202020360808U CN211854900U CN 211854900 U CN211854900 U CN 211854900U CN 202020360808 U CN202020360808 U CN 202020360808U CN 211854900 U CN211854900 U CN 211854900U
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- Prior art keywords
- drying oven
- furnace
- calcining
- drying
- oven
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- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sectional type stove cellar for storing things calcines structure, including the bottom support, the top symmetric distribution of bottom support is provided with the support frame, the slip fagging is installed on the top of support frame, slip fagging top is provided with the dovetail groove, the inside both ends of dovetail groove are provided with the slip stabilizer blade, the drying oven is installed on the top of the slip stabilizer blade of dovetail groove one end, the bell is installed to the one end of drying oven, one side that the drying oven was kept away from to the bell is provided with the U-shaped handle, the drying apparatus is installed on the inside top of drying oven, the top that the slip stabilizer blade of drying oven one end was kept away from to the dovetail groove is installed and is forged burning furnace, the front of burning furnace is provided with the burning furnace. The utility model discloses the device is through setting up calcining furnace and drying oven cooperation and using, and the drying oven both can carry out the stoving treatment in advance to the product raw materials, also can keep warm for calcining the finished product and handle, and then can effectual improvement product calcination effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stove cellar for storing things calcines apparatus technical field, specifically is a sectional type stove cellar for storing things calcines structure.
Background
The kiln is a device built by refractory materials for sintering products, is a necessary facility in ceramic molding, and is a furnace for sintering ceramic ware and sculptures or fusing enamel on the surface of metal ware. The brick is generally built by bricks and stones, can be made into various specifications according to requirements, and can be operated by adopting combustible gas, oil or electricity. It can be divided into a kiln for ceramics, a cement kiln, a glass kiln, an enamel kiln, etc. according to the variety of the calcined materials. The former can be divided into a continuous kiln (tunnel kiln), a semi-continuous kiln and an intermittent kiln according to the operation method, and generally comprises a kiln chamber, a combustion device, a ventilation device and a conveying device. In addition, there are various atmosphere kilns, electroceramic kilns, etc. Whether the kiln structure is reasonable and the type selection is correct directly relates to the quality of products, the yield, the energy consumption and the like, and is key equipment in ceramic production.
However, if the product after calcination is cooled down suddenly and the condition such as damage is generated due to uneven cooling and heating of the product after calcination is calcined in the conventional kiln, the kiln is calcined directly to the goods, uneven cooling and heating can be generated, the product splitting condition is caused, and the raw material which is not subjected to pre-drying treatment can cause uneven calcination of the powder raw material, so that the calcining yield of the powder raw material is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sectional type stove cellar for storing things calcines structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sectional type kiln pit calcining structure comprises a bottom support, wherein support frames are symmetrically distributed on the top of the bottom support, the top end of the supporting frame is provided with a sliding supporting plate, the top of the sliding supporting plate is provided with a trapezoidal groove, sliding support legs are arranged at two ends of the inner part of the trapezoidal groove, a drying oven is arranged at the top ends of the sliding support legs at one end of the trapezoidal groove, one end of the drying furnace is provided with a furnace cover, one side of the furnace cover, which is far away from the drying furnace, is provided with a U-shaped handle, a dryer is arranged at the top end inside the drying oven, a calcining furnace is arranged at the top end of the sliding support leg of the trapezoidal groove far away from one end of the drying oven, the front surface of the calcining furnace is provided with a calcining furnace door, the top end in the calcining furnace is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles, and pump boxes are arranged at two ends of the top side in the calcining furnace, peristaltic air pumps are arranged in the pump boxes, and an atomization box is arranged at the top end of the calcining furnace.
Preferably, one end of the sliding supporting plate is provided with a J-shaped hook.
Preferably, a discharging groove is formed in the bottom end inside the drying furnace.
Preferably, a spacer block is arranged at the middle position of the top of the sliding supporting plate.
Preferably, two auxiliary clamps are arranged inside the calciner, and nut ends of the two auxiliary clamps penetrate through two walls of the calciner and are positioned at two sides of the calciner.
Preferably, the air pipes are installed at two ends of the atomization box, and one end, far away from the atomization box, of each air pipe is connected with the peristaltic air pump.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the sectional type kiln pit calcining structure, the calcining furnace and the drying furnace are matched for use, the drying furnace can be used for pre-drying raw materials of a product and also can be used for preserving heat of a calcined finished product, and the calcining effect of the product can be effectively improved; secondly, the peristaltic air pump is additionally arranged to guide the waste heat generated by calcination into the atomization box again through the air delivery pipe, so that the calcination waste heat is secondarily utilized, and further, the fuel can be effectively saved; in addition, the positions of the drying furnace and the calcining furnace can be adjusted by matching the trapezoidal groove with the sliding support leg, so that the positions of the drying furnace and the calcining furnace can be adjusted according to the condition of a user, and the use convenience of the device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the trapezoidal groove structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the peristaltic air pump of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying oven; 2. a calciner; 3. a slideway supporting plate; 4. a bottom support; 5. a support frame; 6. a spray head; 7. a pump box; 8. a gas delivery pipe; 9. an atomization box; 10. calcining the furnace door; 11. an auxiliary clamp; 12. a furnace cover; 13. a U-shaped handle; 14. a dryer; 15. a discharging groove; 16. an isolation block; 17. j-shaped hook; 18. a sliding leg; 19. a trapezoidal groove; 20. a peristaltic air pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sectional type kiln pit calcining structure comprises a bottom support 4, wherein support frames 5 are symmetrically distributed at the top of the bottom support 4, a sliding support plate 3 is installed at the top end of each support frame 5, a trapezoidal groove 19 is formed in the top of each sliding support plate 3, sliding support legs 18 are arranged at two ends inside each trapezoidal groove 19, the positions of a drying furnace 1 and a calcining furnace 2 can be adjusted through the matching of the trapezoidal grooves 19 and the sliding support legs 18, the positions of the drying furnace 1 and the calcining furnace 2 can be adjusted according to the condition of a user, the use convenience of the device is improved, the drying furnace 1 is installed at the top end of each sliding support leg 18 at one end of each trapezoidal groove 19, a furnace cover 12 is installed at one end of the drying furnace 1, a U-shaped handle 13 is arranged at one side of the furnace cover 12, which is far away from the drying furnace 1, a dryer 14 is installed at the, through setting up calcining furnace 2 and drying furnace 1 cooperation and using, drying furnace 1 both can carry out the stoving treatment to the product raw materials, also can be for calcining the finished product and carry out the heat preservation and handle, and then can effectual improvement product calcination effect, the front of calcining furnace 2 is provided with calcines furnace gate 10, the inside top of calcining furnace 2 is provided with a plurality of atomising heads 6, pump box 7 is installed at the both ends of calcining furnace 2 inside top side, inside peristaltic air pump 20 that is provided with of pump box 7, the top of calcining furnace 2 is provided with atomization box 9.
In this implementation, the one end of slip fagging 3 is provided with J-shaped collude hand 17, the inside bottom of drying furnace 1 is provided with blowing groove 15, the intermediate position department at 3 tops of slip fagging is provided with spacing block 16, it is provided with two auxiliary fixtures 11 to forge 2 insidely, and the nut end of two auxiliary fixtures 11 runs through in the two walls of calcining furnace 2, be located the both sides of calcining furnace 2, gas-supply pipe 8 is installed at the both ends of atomizing box 9, and the one end that atomizing box 9 was kept away from to gas-supply pipe 8 links to each other with wriggling air pump 20, the waste heat that will calcine the production through addding wriggling air pump 20 is leading-in again to atomizing box 9 through gas-supply pipe 8, carry out reutilization to.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the position of a drying box 1 on a slide supporting plate 3 is adjusted according to the condition of a user, a furnace cover 12 on one side of the drying box 1 is opened through a U-shaped handle 13, a discharge groove 15 in the drying box 1 is dragged out through a J-shaped hook 17, calcined material raw materials are placed in the discharge groove 15, drying and preheating treatment are carried out through a dryer 14, if calcination is needed, a calcining furnace door 10 is opened, the raw materials are clamped through a rotary auxiliary clamp 11, calcining treatment is carried out, the calcined raw materials are uniformly heated through an atomizing head 6 at the bottom of an atomizing box 9, and the calcining waste heat is conveyed to the atomizing box 9 through a gas conveying pipe 8 and is recycled through peristaltic air pumps 20 in pump boxes 7 on two sides of the top.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sectional type furnace cellar for storing things calcines structure, includes bottom support (4), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom support (4) is symmetrically provided with support frames (5), the top end of each support frame (5) is provided with a sliding support plate (3), the top of each sliding support plate (3) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (19), sliding support legs (18) are arranged at two ends inside each trapezoidal groove (19), a drying oven (1) is installed at the top ends of the sliding support legs (18) at one end of each trapezoidal groove (19), an oven cover (12) is installed at one end of each drying oven (1), a U-shaped handle (13) is arranged at one side, far away from the drying oven (1), of each oven cover (12), a dryer (14) is installed at the top end inside each drying oven (1), a calcining oven (2) is installed at the top end, far away from the sliding support legs (18) at one end of each drying oven (1), of each trapezoidal groove (19), a calcining oven door (, the device is characterized in that a plurality of spray nozzles (6) are arranged at the top end inside the calcining furnace (2), pump boxes (7) are mounted at two ends of the top side inside the calcining furnace (2), peristaltic air pumps (20) are arranged inside the pump boxes (7), and an atomizing box (9) is arranged at the top end of the calcining furnace (2).
2. The segmented kiln calcination structure according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding supporting plate (3) is provided with a J-shaped hook (17).
3. The segmented kiln calcination structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a material discharge groove (15) is formed in the bottom end inside the drying furnace (1).
4. The segmented kiln calcination structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a spacer block (16) is arranged in the middle of the top of the sliding supporting plate (3).
5. The segmented kiln calcination structure according to claim 1, wherein: two auxiliary clamps (11) are arranged in the calcining furnace (2), and the nut ends of the two auxiliary clamps (11) penetrate through the two walls of the calcining furnace (2) and are positioned at the two sides of the calcining furnace (2).
6. The segmented kiln calcination structure according to claim 1, wherein: air supply pipes (8) are installed at two ends of the atomization box (9), and one end, far away from the atomization box (9), of each air supply pipe (8) is connected with the peristaltic air pump (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020360808.1U CN211854900U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Sectional type furnace cellar for storing things calcines structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020360808.1U CN211854900U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Sectional type furnace cellar for storing things calcines structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211854900U true CN211854900U (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020360808.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211854900U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Sectional type furnace cellar for storing things calcines structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211854900U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115650614A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-01-31 | 麻城盛锦新型材料科技有限公司 | Method and system for multi-stage calcined gypsum production |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020360808.1U patent/CN211854900U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115650614A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-01-31 | 麻城盛锦新型材料科技有限公司 | Method and system for multi-stage calcined gypsum production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201103 |