CN211854255U - Air refrigerating machine of central air conditioner - Google Patents
Air refrigerating machine of central air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN211854255U CN211854255U CN202020565923.2U CN202020565923U CN211854255U CN 211854255 U CN211854255 U CN 211854255U CN 202020565923 U CN202020565923 U CN 202020565923U CN 211854255 U CN211854255 U CN 211854255U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及制冷机技术领域,具体是一种中央空调的空气制冷机。The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to an air refrigerator of a central air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
制冷机将具有较低温度的被冷却物体的热量转移给环境介质从而获得冷量的机器,从较低温度物体转移的热量习惯上称为冷量,制冷机内参与热力过程变化(能量转换和热量转移)的工质称为制冷剂,制冷机广泛应用于工农业生产和日常生活中。The refrigerator transfers the heat of the cooled object with a lower temperature to the ambient medium to obtain the cooling capacity. The heat transferred from the lower temperature object is traditionally called the cooling capacity. The refrigerator participates in the change of the thermodynamic process (energy conversion and The working medium of heat transfer) is called refrigerant, and refrigerators are widely used in industrial and agricultural production and daily life.
制冷机内的热量一般通过空气循环的方式输送到机壳外部,目前的中央空调的空气制冷机长时间工作后,其内部容易积累大量灰尘,不仅会降低散热器的散热效果,而且会影响其工作寿命和工作稳定性。为此,我们提供了一种中央空调的空气制冷机解决以上问题。The heat in the refrigerator is generally transported to the outside of the casing through air circulation. After the current air refrigerator of the central air conditioner works for a long time, it is easy to accumulate a lot of dust inside, which will not only reduce the heat dissipation effect of the radiator, but also affect its Working life and working stability. To this end, we provide a central air-conditioning air refrigerator to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
本实用新型的目的就是为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种中央空调的空气制冷机。The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide an air refrigerator for a central air conditioner.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种中央空调的空气制冷机,包括制冷机本体,所述制冷机本体的上表面设置有出风筒,所述制冷机本体的进风口处安装有除尘箱,所述除尘箱包括除尘箱体,所述除尘箱体的内部设有两个滑槽,两个所述滑槽分别固定安装于除尘箱体的内侧壁,且两个滑槽相平行,所述除尘箱体的内部设有滑板,所述滑板的左右两端分别延伸至两个滑槽的内部,所述滑板的中部开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述除尘箱体的内底壁固定安装有轴承,所述除尘箱体的内顶壁开设有通孔,所述除尘箱体的上表面固定安装有电机,且电机的位置与通孔的位置相对应,所述螺纹杆的顶端贯穿通孔并与电机的输出端固定连接,所述螺纹杆的底端延伸至轴承的内圈;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an air refrigerator for a central air conditioner, comprising a refrigerator body, an air outlet duct is provided on the upper surface of the refrigerator body, and an air inlet of the refrigerator body is located. A dust removal box is installed, the dust removal box includes a dust removal box body, and two chutes are arranged inside the dust removal box body. In parallel, the inside of the dust removal box is provided with a sliding plate, the left and right ends of the sliding plate respectively extend to the inside of the two chutes, the middle part of the sliding plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected with a threaded hole. threaded rod, the inner bottom wall of the dust removal box body is fixedly installed with a bearing, the inner top wall of the dust removal box body is provided with a through hole, the upper surface of the dust removal box body is fixedly installed with a motor, and the position of the motor is consistent with the through hole. The positions of the holes correspond to each other, the top end of the threaded rod penetrates the through hole and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the inner ring of the bearing;
所述除尘箱体靠近制冷机本体的一侧面开设有送风孔,所述除尘箱体的底端开设有排污孔,所述除尘箱体远离制冷机本体的一侧面开设有进风孔,所述除尘箱体的内侧壁固定连接有尼龙滤网,所述滑板靠近尼龙滤网的一侧面固定安装有毛刷板,且毛刷板的刷毛与尼龙滤网的左侧面相接触,所述除尘箱体的内顶壁安装有两个喷水头,所述除尘箱体的外部设有水管,所述水管的左端延伸至除尘箱体的内部并分别与两个喷水头相连通。A side of the dust removal box close to the refrigerator body is provided with an air supply hole, a bottom end of the dust removal box is provided with a sewage hole, and a side of the dust removal box away from the refrigerator body is provided with an air inlet hole, so The inner side wall of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with a nylon filter screen, and a brush plate is fixedly installed on one side of the slide plate close to the nylon filter screen, and the bristles of the brush plate are in contact with the left side of the nylon filter screen, and the dust removal Two water spray heads are installed on the inner top wall of the box body, a water pipe is arranged outside the dust removal box body, and the left end of the water pipe extends to the inside of the dust removal box body and communicates with the two water spray heads respectively.
进一步的,所述除尘箱体的右侧面安装有栅格板,且栅格板的位置与进风孔的位置相对应。Further, a grid plate is installed on the right side of the dust removal box, and the position of the grid plate corresponds to the position of the air inlet hole.
进一步的,所述除尘箱体靠近制冷机本体的一侧面设置有密封垫。Further, a sealing gasket is provided on one side of the dust removal box close to the refrigerator body.
进一步的,所述除尘箱体的内侧壁固定安装有等距离排列的斜板,且斜板的位置与送风孔的位置相对应。Further, inclined plates arranged at equal distances are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the dust removal box, and the positions of the inclined plates correspond to the positions of the air supply holes.
进一步的,所述出风筒的上方设有防尘盖板,所述防尘盖板通过四个支撑杆固定安装于制冷机本体的上表面。Further, a dust cover plate is arranged above the air outlet, and the dust cover plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the refrigerator body through four support rods.
进一步的,所述电机选用带有减速箱的伺服电机,并配备有相适配的控制器。Further, the motor is selected as a servo motor with a reduction box, and is equipped with a corresponding controller.
(三)有益效果:(3) Beneficial effects:
与现有技术相比,该一种中央空调的空气制冷机具备如下有益效果:本实用新型通过除尘箱内的滑槽、滑板、螺纹杆、毛刷板、尼龙滤网的配合设计,当电机正转或反转时,可使滑板和毛刷板上下运动,以清除尼龙滤网上堆积的灰尘,保证尼龙滤网对空气的过滤效果,另外再通过除尘箱体内顶壁安装的喷水头,可对毛刷板和尼龙滤网进行清洗,能够进一步保证尼龙滤网对空气的过滤效果,从而使该空气制冷机内部不容易积累灰尘,保证空气制冷机的散热效果和工作寿命。Compared with the prior art, the air refrigerating machine of the central air conditioner has the following beneficial effects: the utility model adopts the cooperative design of the chute, the sliding plate, the threaded rod, the brush plate and the nylon filter in the dust removal box, when the motor During forward rotation or reverse rotation, the sliding plate and brush plate can be moved up and down to remove the dust accumulated on the nylon filter screen and ensure the filtering effect of the nylon filter screen on the air. The brush plate and nylon filter can be cleaned, which can further ensure the filtering effect of the nylon filter on the air, so that dust is not easy to accumulate inside the air refrigerator, and the cooling effect and working life of the air refrigerator are guaranteed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型中央空调的空气制冷机的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the air refrigerator of the utility model central air conditioner;
图2为本实用新型除尘箱正视图的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the front view of the dust box of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型除尘箱侧视图的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the dust box of the utility model.
图中:1、制冷机本体;2、出风筒;3、除尘箱;301、除尘箱体;302、滑槽;303、滑板;304、螺纹孔;305、螺纹杆;306、轴承;307、通孔;308、电机;309、进风孔;310、尼龙滤网;311、毛刷板;312、排污孔;313、送风孔;314、喷水头;315、水管;4、栅格板;5、密封垫;6、斜板;7、支撑杆;8、防尘盖板。In the figure: 1. Refrigerator body; 2. Air outlet; 3. Dust removal box; 301, Dust removal box; 302, Chute; 303, Slide plate; 304, threaded hole; 305, threaded rod; 306, bearing; 307 , through hole; 308, motor; 309, air inlet; 310, nylon filter; 311, brush plate; 312, sewage hole; 313, air supply hole; 314, sprinkler head; 315, water pipe; 4, grid Grid; 5. Gasket; 6. Inclined plate; 7. Support rod; 8. Dust cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种中央空调的空气制冷机,包括制冷机本体1,制冷机本体1的上表面设置有出风筒2,制冷机本体1的进风口处安装有除尘箱3,除尘箱3包括除尘箱体301,除尘箱体301的内部设有两个滑槽302,两个滑槽302分别固定安装于除尘箱体301的内侧壁,且两个滑槽302相平行,除尘箱体301的内部设有滑板303,滑板303的左右两端分别延伸至两个滑槽302的内部,滑板303的中部开设有螺纹孔304,螺纹孔304的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆305,除尘箱体301的内底壁固定安装有轴承306,除尘箱体301的内顶壁开设有通孔307,除尘箱体301的上表面固定安装有电机308,且电机308的位置与通孔307的位置相对应,螺纹杆305的顶端贯穿通孔307并与电机308的输出端固定连接,螺纹杆305的底端延伸至轴承306的内圈;As shown in Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an air refrigerator of a central air conditioner, comprising a
除尘箱体301靠近制冷机本体1的一侧面开设有送风孔313,除尘箱体301的底端开设有排污孔312,除尘箱体301远离制冷机本体1的一侧面开设有进风孔309,除尘箱体301的内侧壁固定连接有尼龙滤网310,滑板303靠近尼龙滤网310的一侧面固定安装有毛刷板311,且毛刷板311的刷毛与尼龙滤网310的左侧面相接触,除尘箱体301的内顶壁安装有两个喷水头314,除尘箱体301的外部设有水管315,水管315的左端延伸至除尘箱体301的内部并分别与两个喷水头314相连通。The side of the
进一步的,除尘箱体301的右侧面安装有栅格板4,且栅格板4的位置与进风孔309的位置相对应。通过设置的栅格板4,可对尼龙滤网310起到一定的保护作用。Further, a
进一步的,除尘箱体301靠近制冷机本体1的一侧面设置有密封垫5。通过设置的密封垫5,可进一步保证除尘箱3和制冷机本体1之间的密封效果。Further, a sealing
进一步的,除尘箱体301的内侧壁固定安装有等距离排列的斜板6,且斜板6的位置与送风孔313的位置相对应。通过该方案,可在保证气流顺利进入制冷机本体1的同时,避免喷水头314喷出的水流溅入制冷机本体1内,提高该装置的可靠性。Further, the inner wall of the
进一步的,出风筒2的上方设有防尘盖板8,防尘盖板8通过四个支撑杆7固定安装于制冷机本体1的上表面。该方案可进一步提高制冷机本体1的防尘效果。Further, a dust cover plate 8 is provided above the
进一步的,电机308选用带有减速箱的伺服电机,并配备有相适配的控制器。该方案可进一步提高除尘箱3的工作稳定性。Further, the
工作原理:除尘箱3安装在制冷机本体1的进风口处,请着重参照图2和图3,当制冷机本体1工作时,空气被尼龙滤网310过滤后流经除尘箱3进入到制冷机本体1的内部,空气中的灰尘堆积在尼龙滤网310上,当电机308正转或反转时,可使滑板303和毛刷板311上下运动,以清除尼龙滤网310上堆积的灰尘,保证尼龙滤网310对空气的过滤效果,另外再通过除尘箱体301内顶壁安装的喷水头314,可对毛刷板311和尼龙滤网310进行清洗,清洗后的污水通过排污孔312流出,能够进一步保证尼龙滤网310对空气的过滤效果,从而使该空气制冷机内部不容易积累灰尘,保证空气制冷机的散热效果和工作寿命。Working principle: The
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“固设”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,“安装”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;“连接”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,也可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate orientations Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance, and unless otherwise expressly stated The terms "fixed", "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "installation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; " "Connected" may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" may be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202020565923.2U CN211854255U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Air refrigerating machine of central air conditioner |
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| CN202020565923.2U CN211854255U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Air refrigerating machine of central air conditioner |
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Granted publication date: 20201103 |