CN211851048U

CN211851048U - Combined shielding structure

Info

Publication number: CN211851048U
Application number: CN201921991421.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 可文山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modular structure of shielding, it includes a top sub-assembly, a bottom sub-assembly and a wall body sub-assembly, and wherein the bottom of top sub-assembly is equipped with a first connecting piece, and the top of wall body sub-assembly is equipped with a second connecting piece, and the second connecting piece is connected for can dismantling to first connecting piece. The bottom of the wall body assembly is provided with a third connecting piece, the top of the bottom assembly is provided with a fourth connecting piece, and the third connecting piece is detachably connected with the fourth connecting piece. Through setting up above-mentioned first to fourth connecting piece, can make things convenient for the construction worker to assemble and dismantle shielding structure.

Description

Combined shielding structure

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a building defined by international patent classification number E04H001/12, and more particularly to a combined shielding structure, which can be assembled or disassembled quickly.

Background

For conventional sheltering structures such as ventilation systems (e.g., kiosks), reference is made to taiwan patent No. TWI665413B, wherein the kiosk 100 includes a wall 120 and a door 140, as shown in fig. 1 of the above-mentioned patent.

However, as in the ventilation system of the above patent, the conventional shielding structure is not easy to assemble and disassemble, and the replacement of the installation site of the shielding structure causes much inconvenience, so that there is room for improvement in the structural design of the conventional shielding structure.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a combined shielding structure that can be assembled or disassembled quickly.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a combined shielding structure, which comprises a top assembly, a bottom assembly and a wall assembly disposed between the top assembly and the bottom assembly, wherein the top assembly, the bottom assembly and the wall assembly jointly surround and define a receiving space for receiving at least one user, and is characterized in that: the bottom of the top assembly part is provided with a first connecting piece, the top of the wall assembly part is provided with a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece is detachably connected with the second connecting piece; the bottom of the wall body assembly is provided with a third connecting piece, the top of the bottom assembly is provided with a fourth connecting piece, and the third connecting piece is detachably connected with the fourth connecting piece.

Above-mentioned among the technical scheme of the utility model, the top sub-assembly includes a roof, a left upper plate and a right upper plate, a left side upper plate with right side upper plate connect in integratively in both sides about the roof, the top sub-assembly the quantity of first connecting piece is two and two first connecting piece is located respectively a left side upper plate with the bottom side of right side upper plate, the wall sub-assembly includes a left wall and a right wall, the wall sub-assembly the quantity of second connecting piece is two and two the second connecting piece is located respectively a left side wall with the top side of right wall.

The bottom assembly comprises a bottom plate, a left lower plate and a right lower plate, the left lower plate and the right lower plate are integrally connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the number of the fourth connecting pieces of the bottom assembly is two, the second fourth connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the top sides of the left lower plate and the right lower plate, the wall assembly comprises a left wall and a right wall, the number of the third connecting pieces of the wall assembly is two, and the second third connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the bottom sides of the left wall and the right wall.

The first connecting piece is in a convex block structure, and the second connecting piece is in a groove structure.

The fourth connecting piece is of a convex block structure, and the third connecting piece is of a groove structure.

The wall body assembly further comprises a plurality of screw insertion holes, each screw insertion hole is adjacent to each screw hole in a one-to-one mode, and each screw insertion hole is directly communicated with the outside of the wall body assembly and communicated with the screw hole of the second connecting piece.

The third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are provided with screw holes, the screw holes of the first connecting piece correspond to the screw holes of the second connecting piece, the wall body assembly further comprises a plurality of screw inserting holes, each screw inserting hole is adjacent to each screw hole in a one-to-one mode, and each screw inserting hole is directly communicated with the outside of the wall body assembly and communicated with the screw holes of the third connecting piece.

The top assembly comprises a top plate, a left upper plate and a right upper plate, the left upper plate comprises a left horizontal part and a left vertical part, the left vertical part is integrally connected with the left horizontal part and extends downwards, the right upper plate comprises a right horizontal part and a right vertical part, the right vertical part is integrally connected with the right horizontal part and extends downwards, the number of the first connecting pieces of the top assembly is two, the two first connecting pieces are respectively arranged at the bottom sides of the left vertical part and the right vertical part, the wall assembly comprises a left wall and a right wall, the number of the second connecting pieces of the wall assembly is two, the two second connecting pieces are respectively arranged at the top sides of the left wall and the right wall, the right side of the left horizontal part is also provided with a fifth connecting piece, the left side of the top plate is provided with a sixth connecting piece, and the right side of the top plate is provided with a seventh connecting piece, the left side of right side horizontal part is equipped with an eighth connecting piece, the fifth connecting piece is for connecting with dismantling the sixth connecting piece, the seventh connecting piece is for connecting with dismantling the eighth connecting piece.

The bottom assembly comprises a bottom plate, a left lower plate and a right lower plate, the left lower plate comprises a left horizontal part and a left vertical part, the left vertical part is integrally connected with the left horizontal part and extends upwards, the right lower plate comprises a right horizontal part and a right vertical part, the right vertical part is integrally connected with the right horizontal part and extends upwards, the number of the fourth connecting pieces of the bottom assembly is two, the two first connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the top sides of the left vertical part and the right vertical part, the wall assembly comprises a left wall and a right wall, the number of the third connecting pieces of the wall assembly is two, the two third connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the bottom sides of the left wall and the right wall, the right side of the left horizontal part is also provided with a ninth connecting piece, the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a tenth connecting piece, and the right side of the bottom plate is provided with an eleventh connecting piece, a twelfth connecting piece is arranged on the left side of the right horizontal portion, the ninth connecting piece is detachably connected with the tenth connecting piece, and the eleventh connecting piece is detachably connected with the twelfth connecting piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the shielding structure of the telephone booth, for example, needs to be assembled, a constructor only needs to assemble the bottom assembly part, the wall assembly part and the top assembly part in sequence, so that the assembly of the shielding structure can be completed, and the assembly process is relatively easy and quick. On the other hand, when the position of the shielding structure needs to be moved, for example, the shielding structure needs to be moved from indoor to outdoor, the construction worker only needs to disassemble each assembly reversely to complete the disassembly of the whole shielding structure, and the whole disassembly process is also quite easy and fast.

In one aspect of the present invention, the shielding structure may be a telephone booth or a mobile office.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a shielding structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;

figure 3 is a perspective view of a top assembly of a first embodiment of the present invention;

figure 4 is a perspective view of a bottom assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged perspective view of a wall assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of a shielding structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 and 10 are cross-sectional views of fig. 7 in different directions.

Figure 11 is an exploded, enlarged view of a top assembly of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is an exploded enlarged view of a bottom assembly of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of illustrating the structure, features and functions of the present invention in detail, the following preferred embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is first noted that the technical features provided by the present invention are not limited to the specific structure, use and application of the embodiments described. The terms used in the description are exemplary terms that can be understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art, and the terms used in the description are directional terms such as "front", "upper", "lower", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer", which are used in the present specification, are exemplary terms based on the normal use direction, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection.

Furthermore, as used in the claims of the present invention, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents. Thus, for example, reference to "an element" means one or more of the element, and includes equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art. All conjunctions used in a similar sense are to be understood in the broadest sense and the particular shapes and structural features or technical terms described in the specification are likewise to be understood as including equivalent structural or technical terms to the functions which the particular structures or technical terms are capable of achieving.

To illustrate the technical features of the present invention in detail, the following two embodiments are described with reference to the drawings, wherein:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the shielding structure 1 of the first embodiment is used as a telephone booth, and the shielding structure 1 of the first embodiment structurally includes a top assembly 10, a wall assembly 20, and a bottom assembly 30, the wall assembly 20 is disposed between the top assembly 10 and the bottom assembly 30, the top assembly 10, the bottom assembly 30, and the wall assembly 20 jointly surround and define a receiving space S for receiving a user, so that the user can make a call in the shielding structure 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top assembly 10 includes a top plate 11, a left upper plate 12 and a right upper plate 13, the left upper plate 12 and the right upper plate 13 are integrally connected to the left and right sides of the top plate 11 and extend downward, and the top plate 11 is provided with a vent hole 111 for communicating the outside and the inside of the shielding structure 1. The left upper plate 12 and the right upper plate 13 are provided with two first connectors 14 at intervals on the bottom sides, each first connector 14 is in the structure of a projection, the projection protrudes downwards and is provided with a screw hole h (as shown in fig. 6).

The wall assembly 20 includes a left wall 21 and a right wall 22. The left wall 21 is identical in structure to the right wall 22. The top of the left wall 21 and the top of the right wall 22 are both provided with two second connecting pieces 23, the bottom of the left wall 22 is provided with two third connecting pieces 24, the second connecting pieces 23 are in a groove structure, and the bottom of the groove is also provided with a screw hole h. The screw hole h of the first connecting member 14 corresponds to the screw hole h of the second connecting member 23, and the first connecting member 14 is detachably connected to the second connecting member 23. In addition, a screw insertion hole 25 (as shown in fig. 5) is formed at an upper and lower interval on both the front side and the rear side of the left wall 21 (also, the right wall 22), and two screw insertion holes 25 are formed on both the front side and the rear side of the left wall 21 (also, the right wall 22), and the screw insertion holes 25 directly communicate with the outside of the wall assembly 20 and are adjacent one to one and communicate with the screw holes h of the second connecting member 23 or the screw holes h of the third connecting member 24, so that it is convenient for a construction worker to insert screws through the screw insertion holes 25 to lock the top assembly 10 and the wall assembly 20.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 4. The bottom assembly 30 comprises a bottom plate 31, a left lower plate 32 and a right lower plate 33, the left lower plate 32 and the right lower plate 33 are integrally connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 31, and the left lower plate 32 and the right lower plate 33 are provided with a set of vent holes 39 for communicating the inside and the outside of the shielding structure 1. The top sides of the left lower plate 32 and the right lower plate 33 are both provided with two fourth connecting pieces 34 arranged at intervals, the fourth connecting pieces 34 are in a convex block structure, and the convex blocks are provided with screw holes h. The screw holes h of the fourth connector 34 correspond to the screw holes h of the third connector 24 (as shown in fig. 6), and the third connector 24 is detachably coupled to the fourth connector 34.

In addition, the shielding structure 1 further has a rear wall assembly 26 and a front door assembly 27, the front door assembly 27 and the rear wall assembly 26 are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the wall assembly 20, the front door assembly 27 includes a frame 271 and a door 272, and the door 272 is pivotally installed on the frame 271.

Referring back to fig. 2, by the structural design of the shelter structure 1 according to the first embodiment, when it is required to assemble the shelter structure 1, a construction worker simply places the bottom assembly 30, aligns the third connecting member 24 of the wall assembly 20 with the fourth connecting member 34 of the bottom assembly 30, and assembles the wall assembly 20 and the bottom assembly 30 into a single body by means of the third connecting member 24 and the fourth connecting member 34, then aligns the first connecting member 14 of the top assembly 10 with the second connecting member 23 of the wall assembly 20, and assembles the wall assembly 20 and the top assembly 10 into a single body by means of the first connecting member 14 and the second connecting member 23, and finally inserts each screw through the screw insertion holes 25 at the front and rear sides of the left wall 21 and the right wall 22 by means of screws (as shown in fig. 6), and locks the top assembly 10, the wall assembly 20 and the bottom assembly 30 by means of screws (as shown in fig. 6), finally, the front door assembly 27 and the rear wall assembly 26 are installed at the front and rear sides of the wall assembly 20, so that the assembly of the shelter structure 1 can be completed with considerable ease and speed. On the other hand, when it is necessary to move the installation position of the shielding structure 1, for example, to move the shielding structure 1 from indoor to outdoor, the worker only needs to disassemble each of the

assemblies

27, 26, 10, 20, 30 reversely to complete the disassembly of the shielding structure 1, and the whole disassembly process is relatively easy and fast.

The present invention further provides a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 to 12. The second embodiment provides a shelter structure 1' for use as a mobile office. The shelter structure 1' of the second embodiment is similar in structure to the first embodiment and also comprises a top assembly 10, a wall assembly 20 and a bottom assembly 30. The differences between the second embodiment and the first embodiment are explained as follows:

as shown in fig. 8 and 11. The top assembly 10 includes a top plate 11, a left upper plate 12 and a right upper plate 13, the left upper plate 12 includes a left horizontal portion 121 and a left upright portion 122, and the left upright portion 122 is integrally connected to the left side of the left horizontal portion 121 and extends downward. Two first connecting members 14 are provided on the bottom side of the left upright portion 122 (as shown in fig. 9). The right side of the left horizontal portion 121 is further provided with two fifth connecting members 15 (as shown in fig. 10), the fifth connecting member 15 near the front side of the left upper plate 12 is in a groove structure (as shown in fig. 10), and the fifth connecting member 15 near the rear side of the left upper plate 12 is in a bump structure (as shown in fig. 10).

Two sixth connecting pieces 16 are arranged on the left side of the top plate 11, two seventh connecting pieces 17 are arranged on the right side of the top plate 11, the sixth connecting piece 16 close to the front side of the top plate 11 is in a convex block structure (shown in fig. 10), and the sixth connecting piece 16 close to the rear side of the top plate 11 is in a groove structure (shown in fig. 10); the seventh connecting member 17 adjacent to the front side of the top plate 11 is in a groove structure (as shown in fig. 10) and the seventh connecting member 17 adjacent to the rear side of the top plate 11 is in a bump structure (as shown in fig. 10). The two fifth connecting members 15 are detachably connected to the corresponding two sixth connecting members 16, respectively.

The right upper plate 13 includes a right horizontal portion 131 and a right vertical portion 132, and the right vertical portion 132 is integrally connected to the right side of the right horizontal portion 131 and extends downward. The bottom side of the right upright portion 132 is also provided with two first connecting members 14, the left side of the right horizontal portion 131 is provided with two eighth connecting members 18, the eighth connecting member 18 near the front side of the right upper plate 13 is in a convex block structure (as shown in fig. 10) and the eighth connecting member 18 near the rear side of the right upper plate 13 is in a concave groove structure (as shown in fig. 10). The two eighth connecting members 18 are detachably connected to the corresponding two seventh connecting members 17, respectively.

As shown in fig. 12, the bottom assembly 30 includes a bottom plate 31, a left lower plate 32 and a right lower plate 33, similar to the top plate 11 assembly. The left lower plate 32 includes a left horizontal portion 321 and a left upright portion 322, and the left upright portion 322 is integrally connected to the left side of the left horizontal portion 321 and extends upward. Two fourth connectors 34 are provided on the top side of the left upright portion 322. The right side of the left horizontal portion 321 is further provided with two ninth connecting members 35, the ninth connecting member 35 near the front side of the left lower plate 32 is in a convex block structure, and the ninth connecting member 35 near the rear side of the left lower plate 32 is in a concave groove structure.

The left side of the bottom plate 31 is provided with two tenth connecting pieces 36, the right side of the bottom plate 31 is provided with two eleventh connecting pieces 37, the tenth connecting piece 36 close to the front side of the bottom plate 31 is of a groove structure, and the tenth connecting piece 36 close to the rear side of the bottom plate 31 is of a bump structure; the eleventh connecting member 37 near the front side of the bottom plate 31 is in the form of a protrusion and the eleventh connecting member 37 near the rear side of the bottom plate 31 is in the form of a groove. The two tenth connecting members 36 are detachably connected to the corresponding two ninth connecting members 35, respectively.

The right lower plate 33 includes a right horizontal portion 331 and a right vertical portion 332, and the right vertical portion 332 is integrally connected to the right side of the right horizontal portion 331 and extends upward. The bottom side of the right upright portion 332 is also provided with two fourth connecting members 34, the left side of the right horizontal portion 331 is provided with two twelfth connecting members 38, the twelfth connecting member 38 near the front side of the right lower plate 33 is in a groove structure, and the twelfth connecting member 38 near the rear side of the right lower plate 33 is in a bump structure. The two twelfth connectors 38 are detachably connected to the corresponding two eleventh connectors 37, respectively.

By the structural design of the shielding structure 1 'of the second embodiment, it is also possible to facilitate the assembling or disassembling of the shielding structure 1' by a constructor.

Finally, it should be pointed out again that the methods and the constituent elements disclosed in the above embodiments are only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and that modifications and variations of the simple structure without departing from the spirit of the invention or changes of the equivalent elements are also intended to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A modular shelter structure comprising a top assembly, a bottom assembly and a wall assembly disposed between the top assembly and the bottom assembly, the top assembly, the bottom assembly and the wall assembly together surrounding and defining a space for receiving at least one user, the modular shelter structure comprising:

the bottom of the top assembly part is provided with a first connecting piece, the top of the wall assembly part is provided with a second connecting piece, and the first connecting piece is detachably connected with the second connecting piece;

the bottom of the wall body assembly is provided with a third connecting piece, the top of the bottom assembly is provided with a fourth connecting piece, and the third connecting piece is detachably connected with the fourth connecting piece.

2. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the top assembly comprises a top plate, a left upper plate and a right upper plate, the left upper plate and the right upper plate are integrally connected to the left side and the right side of the top plate, the number of the first connecting pieces of the top assembly is two, the two first connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the bottom sides of the left upper plate and the right upper plate, the wall assembly comprises a left wall and a right wall, the number of the second connecting pieces of the wall assembly is two, and the two second connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the top sides of the left wall and the right wall.

3. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom assembly comprises a bottom plate, a left lower plate and a right lower plate, the left lower plate and the right lower plate are integrally connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, the number of the fourth connecting pieces of the bottom assembly is two, the second fourth connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the top sides of the left lower plate and the right lower plate, the wall assembly comprises a left wall and a right wall, the number of the third connecting pieces of the wall assembly is two, and the second third connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the bottom sides of the left wall and the right wall.

4. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the first connecting piece is in a convex block structure, and the second connecting piece is in a groove structure.

5. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the fourth connecting piece is of a convex block structure, and the third connecting piece is of a groove structure.

6. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the wall body assembly further comprises a plurality of screw insertion holes, each screw insertion hole is adjacent to each screw hole in a one-to-one mode, and each screw insertion hole is directly communicated with the outside of the wall body assembly and communicated with the screw hole of the second connecting piece.

7. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the wall body assembly further comprises a plurality of screw insertion holes, each screw insertion hole is adjacent to each screw hole in a one-to-one mode, and each screw insertion hole is directly communicated with the outside of the wall body assembly and communicated with the screw hole of the third connecting piece.

8. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the top assembly comprises a top plate, a left upper plate and a right upper plate, the left upper plate comprises a left horizontal part and a left vertical part, the left vertical part is integrally connected with the left horizontal part and extends downwards, the right upper plate comprises a right horizontal part and a right vertical part, the right vertical part is integrally connected with the right horizontal part and extends downwards, the number of the first connecting pieces of the top assembly is two, the two first connecting pieces are respectively arranged at the bottom sides of the left vertical part and the right vertical part, the wall assembly comprises a left wall and a right wall, the number of the second connecting pieces of the wall assembly is two, the two second connecting pieces are respectively arranged at the top sides of the left wall and the right wall, the right side of the left horizontal part is also provided with a fifth connecting piece, the left side of the top plate is provided with a sixth connecting piece, and the right side of the top plate is provided with a seventh connecting piece, the left side of right side horizontal part is equipped with an eighth connecting piece, the fifth connecting piece is for connecting with dismantling the sixth connecting piece, the seventh connecting piece is for connecting with dismantling the eighth connecting piece.

9. The modular shelter structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom assembly comprises a bottom plate, a left lower plate and a right lower plate, the left lower plate comprises a left horizontal part and a left vertical part, the left vertical part is integrally connected with the left horizontal part and extends upwards, the right lower plate comprises a right horizontal part and a right vertical part, the right vertical part is integrally connected with the right horizontal part and extends upwards, the number of the fourth connecting pieces of the bottom assembly is two, the two first connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the top sides of the left vertical part and the right vertical part, the wall assembly comprises a left wall and a right wall, the number of the third connecting pieces of the wall assembly is two, the two third connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the bottom sides of the left wall and the right wall, the right side of the left horizontal part is also provided with a ninth connecting piece, the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a tenth connecting piece, and the right side of the bottom plate is provided with an eleventh connecting piece, a twelfth connecting piece is arranged on the left side of the right horizontal portion, the ninth connecting piece is detachably connected with the tenth connecting piece, and the eleventh connecting piece is detachably connected with the twelfth connecting piece.